CN220848520U - Building rubbish clearing device in high-rise building construction floor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish clearing and transporting device in a high-rise building construction floor, which comprises a pipeline body, a rubbish port, a feeding hopper, a smashing component and a buffer component, wherein the rubbish port is arranged on the side wall of the pipeline body, the rubbish port penetrates through the side wall of the pipeline body, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the pipeline body, the lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the rubbish port, the smashing component is arranged in the feeding hopper, the buffer component is arranged in the pipeline body and below the rubbish port, the smashing component comprises a driving smashing roller and a driven smashing roller, and the driving smashing roller and the driven smashing roller are respectively arranged in two ends of the feeding hopper in a rotating mode. The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly provides a device for cleaning and transporting construction waste in a high-rise building construction floor, which is used for crushing the construction waste through a crushing assembly, reducing the volume and weight of the construction waste, reducing the impact force of the waste through a buffering assembly and effectively protecting the inner wall of a pipeline body.

Description

Building rubbish clearing device in high-rise building construction floor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly relates to a device for clearing and transporting construction waste in a high-rise building construction floor.

Background

When the construction engineering is constructed, the generated construction waste needs to be cleaned in time, and for high-rise construction waste objects, the construction waste is generally concentrated by using a trolley, and then is transported by means of up-and-down tools on floors such as an elevator and an elevator, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the transportation efficiency is low.

The patent with publication number CN217975217U discloses a garbage clearing device for high-rise building construction, which is characterized in that a plurality of curtains are arranged at the bottom end of a bottom frame to realize dust isolation and prevent dust from diffusing; a spring telescopic rod is installed at one end of the third movable seat, so that the buffer plate can be inclined after being pressed, the impact force of garbage is reduced, and meanwhile, the garbage can fall conveniently.

Above-mentioned transportation pipeline is even setting up buffer, but building rubbish weight is big, and the falling speed is extremely fast under the action of gravity, has very big impact force, causes the damage to the pipeline lateral wall easily, and building rubbish is bulky moreover, blocks in the pipeline easily, causes the pipeline to block up to bring certain trouble for the rubbish is cleared. Therefore, a novel device for clearing and transporting building rubbish in high-rise building construction floors is urgently needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides the device for cleaning the construction waste in the high-rise building construction floor, which is used for crushing the construction waste through the crushing assembly, reducing the volume and the weight of the construction waste, reducing the impact force of the waste through the buffering assembly and effectively protecting the inner wall of the pipeline body.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model discloses a construction waste clearing and transporting device in a high-rise building construction floor, which comprises a pipeline body, a waste port, a feeding hopper, a crushing assembly and a buffer assembly, wherein the waste port is arranged on the side wall of the pipeline body, the waste port penetrates through the side wall of the pipeline body, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the pipeline body, the lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the waste port, the crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding hopper, the buffer assembly is arranged in the pipeline body and below the waste port, the crushing assembly comprises a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are respectively arranged in two ends of the feeding hopper in a rotating mode, the driven crushing roller is arranged on one side of the driving crushing roller in a rotating mode, the buffer assembly comprises an upper buffer plate and a lower buffer plate, the upper buffer plate is arranged in the pipeline body in a rotating mode, one end of the upper buffer plate is hinged with the pipeline body, the lower buffer plate is arranged in the pipeline body in a rotating mode, and one end, away from the upper buffer plate, hinged with the pipeline body, of the lower buffer plate is hinged with the pipeline body.

Further, smashing the subassembly still includes driving motor, driving gear and driven gear, driving motor sets firmly in the throwing hopper outside, driving motor's output is connected with the initiative crushing roller, driving gear and driven gear rotate locate the throwing hopper and keep away from driving motor's outside, driving gear is connected with the initiative crushing roller, driven gear is connected with driven crushing roller, driving gear and driven gear meshing.

Further, the garbage port, the feeding hopper, the crushing assembly and the buffering assembly are provided with a plurality of groups, and each layer of the high-rise building is provided with the feeding hopper.

Further, an upper buffer box and a lower buffer box are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pipeline body, the upper buffer box is arranged on the outer side of one end of the pipeline body, which is hinged with the upper buffer plate, and the lower buffer box is arranged on the outer side of one end of the pipeline body, which is hinged with the lower buffer plate.

Further, be equipped with buffer gear, buffering rack, driving tooth, buffering driving gear and buffer motor in the last buffer tank, buffer gear is connected with the one end of buffer board articulated pipeline body, buffer gear rotates and locates in the last buffer tank, buffer gear slides and locates buffer gear one side, buffer gear and buffer rack meshing, the side wall lower extreme that buffer gear was kept away from to the driving tooth is located to the driving tooth, driving gear rotates and locates driving tooth one side, buffer gear and driving tooth meshing, buffer motor sets firmly in last buffer tank, buffer motor's output and buffering driving gear are connected.

Further, the lower buffer box and the upper buffer box are identical in structure, and a buffer gear in the lower buffer box is connected with one end of the lower buffer plate hinged pipeline body.

The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: the utility model provides a building rubbish clearance device in high-rise building construction floor is smashed the roller through initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller to alleviate the volume and the weight of building rubbish, avoid the too big card of building rubbish in the pipeline is originally internal, through last buffer board and the lower buffer board of slope, reduce the impact of building rubbish to the pipeline body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a construction waste clearing device in a high-rise building construction floor provided by the scheme;

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a construction waste clearing device in a high-rise building construction floor according to the scheme;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a construction waste clearing device in a high-rise building construction floor according to the scheme;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rear view structure of the device for cleaning and transporting building rubbish in a high-rise building construction floor according to the scheme.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings: 1. pipeline body, 2, rubbish mouth, 3, the feeding hopper, 4, crushing subassembly, 5, buffer subassembly, 6, initiative crushing roller, 7, driven crushing roller, 8, upper buffer plate, 9, lower buffer plate, 10, driving motor, 11, driving gear, 12, driven gear, 13, upper buffer box, 14, lower buffer box, 15, buffer gear, 16, buffer rack, 17, driving tooth, 18, buffer driving gear, 19, buffer motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the construction waste clearing and transporting device in high-rise building construction floor that this scheme provided, including pipeline body 1, rubbish mouth 2, throw hopper 3, crushing unit 4 and buffer unit 5, pipeline body 1 lateral wall is located to rubbish mouth 2, pipeline body 1 lateral wall is link up to rubbish mouth 2, throw hopper 3 set firmly in pipeline body 1 one side, throw hopper 3 lower extreme and rubbish mouth 2 fixed connection, crushing unit 4 locates in throwing hopper 3, the buffer unit 5 locates in pipeline body 1 and locates rubbish mouth 2 below, crushing unit 4 includes initiative crushing roller 6 and driven crushing roller 7, initiative crushing roller 6, driven crushing roller 7 rotate respectively and locate in throwing hopper 3 both ends, driven crushing roller 7 rotates and locates initiative crushing roller 6 one side, buffer unit 5 includes buffer plate 8 and lower buffer plate 9, it locates in pipeline body 1 to go up buffer plate 8 rotation, it articulates with pipeline body 1 to throw buffer plate 8 one end, locate buffer plate 9 rotation pipeline body 1 and locate in the buffer plate 8 and the buffer plate 1 side down, buffer plate 8 is kept away from with articulated pipeline body 1 one end.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the crushing assembly 4 further includes a driving motor 10, a driving gear 11 and a driven gear 12, the driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the feeding hopper 3, the output end of the driving motor 10 is connected with the driving crushing roller 6, the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12 are rotationally arranged at the outer side of the feeding hopper 3 far away from the driving motor 10, the driving gear 11 is connected with the driving crushing roller 6, the driven gear 12 is connected with the driven crushing roller 7, and the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 12.

Wherein, garbage port 2, throwing hopper 3, crushing subassembly 4, buffer unit 5 are equipped with the multiunit.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, an upper buffer box 13 and a lower buffer box 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pipeline body 1, the upper buffer box 13 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the pipeline body 1, which is hinged to the upper buffer plate 8, the lower buffer box 14 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the pipeline body 1, which is hinged to the lower buffer plate 9, the upper buffer box 13 is internally provided with a buffer gear 15, a buffer rack 16, a driving tooth 17, a buffer driving gear 18 and a buffer motor 19, the buffer gear 15 is connected with one end of the pipeline body 1, the buffer gear 15 is rotatably arranged in the upper buffer box 13, the buffer rack 16 is slidably arranged on one side of the buffer gear 15, the buffer gear 15 is meshed with the buffer rack 16, the driving tooth 17 is arranged on the lower end of the side wall of the buffer rack 16, which is far away from the buffer gear 15, the buffer driving gear 18 is rotatably arranged on one side of the driving tooth 17, the buffer gear 15 is meshed with the driving tooth 17, the buffer motor 19 is fixedly arranged in the upper buffer box 13, the output end of the buffer motor 19 is connected with the buffer gear 18, the lower buffer box 14 is connected with one end of the buffer box 13, which is connected with one end of the buffer plate 9, which is hinged to the lower buffer box 14, which is hinged to the pipeline body 1.

When the automatic feeding device is specifically used, building rubbish is put into the feeding hopper 3, the driving motor 10 drives the driving crushing roller 6 to rotate, the driving gear 11 at one end of the driving crushing roller 6 drives the driven gear 12 to rotate, so that the driven crushing roller 7 and the driving crushing roller 6 synchronously rotate, the volume and weight of the building rubbish are reduced, the building rubbish is prevented from being excessively clamped in the pipeline body 1, when the building rubbish is dumped, the buffer motor 19 drives the buffer driving gear 18 to rotate, the buffer driving gear 18 drives the buffer rack 16 to move downwards through the driving gear 17, the moving buffer rack 16 drives the buffer gear 15 to rotate, the rotating buffer gear 15 drives the upper buffer plate 8 and the lower buffer plate 9 to rotate downwards, the upper buffer plate 8 and the lower buffer plate 9 are inclined, the impact force of the falling of the building rubbish on the pipeline body 1 is reduced, and the inner wall of the pipeline body 1 is effectively protected.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish clearance device in high-rise building construction floor which characterized in that: including pipeline body, rubbish mouth, throw hopper, crushing subassembly and buffer unit, the pipeline body lateral wall is located to the rubbish mouth, the rubbish mouth link up pipeline body lateral wall, throw the hopper and set firmly in pipeline body one side, throw hopper lower extreme and rubbish mouth fixed connection, crushing unit locates in throwing the hopper, buffer unit locates in the pipeline body and locates the rubbish mouth below, crushing unit includes initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller, initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller rotate respectively and locate in throwing the hopper both ends, driven crushing roller rotates and locates initiative crushing roller one side, buffer unit includes buffer board and lower buffer board, go up the buffer board and rotate and locate in the pipeline body, it is articulated with the pipeline body to go up buffer board one end, lower buffer board rotates and locates in the pipeline body and locate the buffer board below, the buffer board is kept away from last buffer board and pipeline body articulated one end and is articulated with the pipeline body down.

2. The device for cleaning and transporting construction waste in high-rise building construction floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly further comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding hopper, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving crushing roller, the driving gear and the driven gear are rotationally arranged on the outer side of the feeding hopper, which is far away from the driving motor, the driving gear is connected with the driving crushing roller, the driven gear is connected with the driven crushing roller, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

3. The device for cleaning and transporting building waste in high-rise building construction floors as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the garbage port, the feeding hopper, the crushing assembly and the buffering assembly are provided with a plurality of groups.

4. The device for cleaning and transporting construction waste in high-rise building construction floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipeline body outside has set firmly last buffer tank and lower buffer tank, go up the buffer tank and locate pipeline body and last buffer board articulated one end outside, lower buffer tank locates pipeline body and lower buffer board articulated one end outside.

5. The device for cleaning and transporting construction waste in high-rise building construction floors as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the buffer gear is rotationally arranged in the upper buffer box, the buffer rack is slidingly arranged on one side of the buffer gear, the buffer gear is meshed with the buffer rack, the drive gear is arranged on the lower end of the side wall of the buffer rack away from the buffer gear, the buffer drive gear is rotationally arranged on one side of the drive gear, the buffer gear is meshed with the drive gear, the buffer motor is fixedly arranged in the upper buffer box, and the output end of the buffer motor is connected with the buffer drive gear.

6. The device for cleaning and transporting construction waste in high-rise building construction floors as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower buffer box and the upper buffer box are identical in structure, and a buffer gear in the lower buffer box is connected with one end of the lower buffer plate hinged pipeline body.