CN211631087U

CN211631087U - Raise black tiger nursery stock and plant survival rate's device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN211631087U
Application number: CN201922494030.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴宾
Original assignee: Fujian Shanguagua Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Shanguagua Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improve device of growing seedlings of black tiger nursery stock survival rate of planting, including the timer, a controller, the atomizer, seedling raising box and light filling lamp, the seedling raising box internal fixation has the baffle, the soil humidity transducer that is inserted in the soil of growing seedlings, seedling raising box's top is fixed with the protection casing, the inboard top of protection casing is fixed with the spray tube, the bottom mounting of spray tube has the atomizer, the protection casing inboard of spray tube rear side is fixed with the light filling lamp, seedling raising box's rear side is fixed with the storage water tank, the seedling raising box rear side of storage water tank one side is fixed with and stores up fertile case, place first water pump in the storage water tank, the second water pump has been placed in the storage fertile case, timer and controller are fixed to the top of. The utility model discloses a set up controller, timer, light filling lamp, second water pump, spray tube, atomizer, storage fertilizer case, first water pump, storage water tank, solved lack the problem of timing light filling function, lack the timing fertilization function and lack the automatic water supply function when growing seedlings to black tiger.

Description

Raise black tiger nursery stock and plant survival rate's device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a black tiger technical field that grows seedlings specifically is an improve black tiger nursery stock and plant device of growing seedlings of survival rate.

Background

Black tiger, another name: the Kadsura coccinea, glutinous Rice ball, wine Rice ball, caulis Endadae Phaseoloidis, radix Dactylicapni, radix seu herba Kyllingae, radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, radix seu caulis Kadsurae Oblongifoliae, radix seu caulis Kadsurae Heteroclitae, radix Fissistigmatis Oldhamii, and fructus Schisandrae Sphenantherae, is a vine of Magnoliaceae and Kadsura, and has. The conventional management of the black tiger is similar to that of the grape, but the black tiger has fewer pests and diseases compared with the grape. Need to build a frame for winding, and in order to ensure stable and high yield, artificial pollination is preferably carried out in the flowering period. Flower thinning and fruit thinning are carried out according to the size of the plants so as to ensure the quality of the fruits. The roots of the Bufna are more and less distributed, so the fertilization is not suitable for too deep. The weakly acidic sandy loam is most suitable for planting, and the soil is always kept moist. At present, current black tiger grows seedlings and cultivates the in-process, it is comparatively strict to the requirement of its soil moisture, and in order to improve the survival rate of planting, the operation of light filling, moisturizing and fertilization when it is cultivated needs accurate going on, but current device of growing seedlings needs a large amount of manual works and a large amount of time to manage the nurse, very hard, the cost is high, the limitation of use is great, can't satisfy the demand in the in-service use, so urgent need can the modified technique on the market, in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an improve black tiger nursery stock and plant survival rate's device of growing seedlings to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improve black tiger nursery stock and plant device of growing seedlings of survival rate, includes timer, controller, atomizer, seedling raising box and light filling lamp, the seedling raising box internal fixation has the baffle, seedling raising soil has been placed to the baffle top, the interpolation of seedling raising soil has soil moisture sensor, seedling raising box's top is fixed with the protection casing, the inboard top of protection casing is fixed with the spray tube, the bottom mounting of spray tube has the atomizer, the protection casing inboard of spray tube rear side is fixed with the light filling lamp, seedling raising box's rear side is fixed with the storage water tank, the seedling raising box rear side of storage water tank one side is fixed with the fertilizer storage box, first water pump has been placed in the storage water tank, the second water pump has been placed in the fertilizer storage box, timer and controller are fixed to the top of protection casing.

Preferably, the output ends of the first water pump and the second water pump are all fixed with branch pipes, the surfaces of the branch pipes are all fixed with electromagnetic valves, the upper ends of the branch pipes are connected with a main pipe through connectors, and the upper ends of the main pipe are communicated with the inside of the spray pipe.

Preferably, the output end of the soil humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the first water pump.

Preferably, the inboard of baffle has evenly seted up the filtration pore, and the filtration pore is the distribution of rectangle array, seedling raising box one side of baffle below is fixed with the drain pipe, the fixed surface of drain pipe has the valve.

Preferably, the output end of the timer is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the electromagnetic valve, the second water pump and the light supplementing lamp in parallel.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the seedling raising box are fixedly provided with universal wheels, and the rear end of the protective cover is fixed with the front sides of the water storage box and the fertilizer storage box.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up controller, timer, light filling lamp, make the utility model discloses can regularly automatic carry out the light filling, give the illumination that black tiger seedling is sufficient, guarantee its normal vigorous growth, improve the survival rate of seedling, effectually solved the problem that lacks the function of timing light filling when growing seedlings to black tiger, utilize the timing effect of timer, regularly open through controller control light filling lamp, the light filling lamp is diffused illumination and is carried out the illumination operation to the black tiger seedling of growing seedlings on the soil, provides good illumination.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up second water pump, timer, spray tube, atomizer, storage fertilizer box, make the utility model discloses have good timing fertilization effect, guarantee good fertilizer supply, give black tiger seedling sufficient nutrient, effectually solved the problem that lacks the timing fertilization function when growing seedlings to black tiger, through timer timing control, the work of controller control second water pump will store up the liquid manure derivation in the fertilizer box, through the atomizer blowout of spray tube bottom, carry out the fertilization operation to black tiger seedling on the soil of growing seedlings, guarantee good sufficient nutrient.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up first water pump, the storage water tank, make the utility model discloses can carry out the moisturizing operation automatically, guarantee abundant moisture, soil has sufficient humidity moist, prevent the arid, the effectual problem that lacks the automatic water supply function when growing seedlings to black tiger of having solved, utilize soil moisture sensor to insert in the soil of growing seedlings, utilize it to detect the soil moisture in the soil of growing seedlings, when the humidity is too little, the first water pump work of controller control promptly, take the water in the storage water tank out, the atomizer blowout through spray tube and bottom thereof, even spraying is on black tiger seedling and the soil of growing seedlings, the soil moisture up to the soil of growing seedlings meets the requirements, stop the operation of watering again, guarantee sufficient moisture supply.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a nozzle; 2. a timer; 3. a protective cover; 4. a controller; 5. an atomizing spray head; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a main pipe; 8. pipe distribution; 9. a soil humidity sensor; 10. a seedling raising box; 11. seedling raising soil; 12. a partition plate; 13. a fertilizer storage box; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a joint; 16. filtering holes; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a drain pipe; 19. a valve; 20. a first water pump; 21. a light supplement lamp; 22. and a second water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a seedling raising device for improving the planting survival rate of black tiger seedlings comprises a timer 2, a controller 4, an atomizing nozzle 5, a seedling raising box 10 and a light supplementing lamp 21, wherein a partition plate 12 is fixed in the seedling raising box 10, seedling raising soil 11 is placed above the partition plate 12, the partition plate 12 is used for supporting the seedling raising soil 11, the seedling raising soil 11 is used for cultivating black tiger seedlings, a soil humidity sensor 9 is inserted in the seedling raising soil 11, the soil humidity sensor 9 is used for detecting the soil humidity, the humidity of the seedling raising soil 11 is detected in real time, the soil humidity sensor 9 is JZ-HB18 in the model, the device belongs to the prior art, a protective cover 3 is fixed above the seedling raising box 10, the protective cover 3 is used as an installation carrier and is used for fixing a spray pipe 1 and the light supplementing lamp 21, a spray pipe 1 is fixed at the top end of the inner side of the protective cover 3, the atomizing nozzle 5 is, water and fertilizer are sprayed out of the spray pipe to spray the black tiger seedlings, a light supplement lamp 21 is fixed on the inner side of a protective cover 3 on the rear side of the spray pipe 1, the light supplement lamp 21 is used as a source for providing illumination to illuminate the black tiger seedlings and performing supplementary illumination, a water storage tank 6 is fixed on the rear side of a seedling raising box 10, a water source is stored in the water storage tank 6, a fertilizer storage box 13 is fixed on the rear side of the seedling raising box 10 on one side of the water storage tank 6, liquid fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage box 13 and is used for fertilizing the black tiger seedlings, a first water pump 20 is arranged in the water storage tank 6, a second water pump 22 is arranged in the fertilizer storage box 13, the first water pump 20 and the second water pump 22 are respectively used for guiding out the water and the fertilizer in the water storage tank 6 and the fertilizer storage box 13, the first water pump 20 and the second water pump 22 are general machines on the market, the model is not specifically limited, a timer 2 and a, the timer 2 is used for timing control, the model of the timer 2 is 2SC2559, which belongs to the prior art, the controller 4 is used for outputting a control command, and the model of the controller 4 is MAM-KY02S, which belongs to the prior art.

Further, the output ends of the first water pump 20 and the second water pump 22 are both fixed with the branch pipe 8, the surface of the branch pipe 8 is both fixed with the electromagnetic valve 14, the upper end of the branch pipe 8 is connected with the main pipe 7 through the joint 15, the upper end of the main pipe 7 is communicated with the inside of the spray pipe 1, the first water pump 20 and the second water pump 22 are both connected with the main pipe 7 through the branch pipe 8 and the joint 15, the water and fertilizer inside the first water pump and the second water pump are conveyed through the main pipe 7, and the water and the fertilizer enter the spray pipe 1 and are sprayed out through the.

Further, the output of soil moisture sensor 9 and the input electric connection of controller 4, and the output of controller 4 and the input electric connection of first water pump 20 detect the soil moisture in the soil 11 of growing seedlings through soil moisture sensor 9, give controller 4 with its data signal transmission, and controller 4 controls first water pump 20 and opens and carry out the moisturizing operation.

Further, filtration pore 16 has evenly been seted up to the inboard of baffle 12, and filtration pore 16 is the rectangular array and distributes, and seedling raising box 10 one side of baffle 12 below is fixed with drain pipe 18, and drain pipe 18's fixed surface has valve 19, and filtration pore 16 is used for straining unnecessary moisture, persists with seedling raising box 10's bottom, can follow the drain pipe 18 through opening valve 19 and discharge.

Further, the output of timer 2 and the input electric connection of controller 4, the output and the solenoid valve 14 of controller 4, second water pump 22 and light filling lamp 21 parallel connection, through the timing control of timer 2, controller 4 can be regularly controlled solenoid valve 14, second water pump 22 and light filling lamp 21 and carry out regularly opening, realize regularly light filling fertilization operation.

Further, the bottom four corners of seedling raising box 10 is fixed with universal wheel 17, and the rear end of protection casing 3 is fixed with the front side of storage water tank 6 and fertilizer storage box 13, and is supplementary through universal wheel 17 the utility model discloses a quick travel, protection casing 3 and storage water tank 6 and fertilizer storage box 13 fixed improvement structural stability that can step forward.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the seedling box 10 is moved to a seedling place through the universal wheel 17, a water source is stored in the water storage tank 6, liquid fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage tank 13, black cutworm seedlings are planted in the seedling soil 11, soil humidity in the seedling soil 11 is sensed through the soil humidity sensor 9, when the humidity is insufficient, a signal is sent to the controller 4, the controller 4 controls the first water pump 20 to work, the first water pump 20 pumps out water in the water storage tank 6, meanwhile, the controller 4 opens the electromagnetic valve 14 on the front side of the water storage tank 6 to enable the water to be conveyed from the branch pipe 8 and enter the main pipe 7 through the connector 15, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 14 in front of the fertilizer storage tank 13 is in a closed state, then the water enters the spray pipe 1 below the protective cover 3 and is sprayed out through the atomizing spray nozzle 5 to water the black cutworm seedlings, so that the soil is guaranteed to be moist, when the humidity is sufficient, the soil, the controller 4 controls the first water pump 20 to stop working, the electromagnetic valve 14 on the front side of the water storage tank 6 is closed, redundant water can leak down through the filter hole 16 on the partition plate 12, the redundant water is discharged from the water discharge pipe 18 by opening the valve 19, the second water pump 22 is controlled by the controller 4 to work regularly to extract fertilizer in the fertilizer storage tank 13 under the timing action of the timer 2, the electromagnetic valve 14 on the front side of the fertilizer storage tank 13 is synchronously opened to be conveyed from the branch pipe 8 and enters the spray pipe 1 to be sprayed out from the atomizing spray nozzle 5, the electromagnetic valve 14 on the front side of the water storage tank 6 is in a closed state at the moment, so that the black tiger seedlings are fertilized regularly, and further, the improvement controller 4 timed by the timer 2 controls the light supplement lamp 21 to perform regular light supplement operation on the black tiger seedlings.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improve black tiger nursery stock and plant survival rate's device of growing seedlings, includes timer (2), controller (4), atomizer (5), seedling raising box (10) and light filling lamp (21), its characterized in that: a clapboard (12) is fixed in the seedling raising box (10), seedling raising soil (11) is placed above the clapboard (12), a soil humidity sensor (9) is inserted in the seedling raising soil (11), a protective cover (3) is fixed above the seedling raising box (10), a spray pipe (1) is fixed at the top end of the inner side of the protective cover (3), an atomizing spray head (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the spray pipe (1), a light supplement lamp (21) is fixed on the inner side of the protective cover (3) at the rear side of the spray pipe (1), a water storage tank (6) is fixed at the rear side of the seedling raising box (10), a fertilizer storage box (13) is fixed at the rear side of the seedling raising box (10) at one side of the water storage tank (6), a first water pump (20) is arranged in the water storage tank (6), a second water pump (22) is arranged in the fertilizer storage tank (13), and a timer (2) and a controller (4) are fixed above the protective cover (3).

2. A seedling raising device for improving the planting survival rate of black tiger seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the output of first water pump (20) and second water pump (22) all is fixed with and is divided pipe (8), and the surface that divides pipe (8) all is fixed with solenoid valve (14), the upper end of dividing pipe (8) is connected with being responsible for (7) through joint (15), the upper end and the inside intercommunication of spray tube (1) of being responsible for (7).

3. A seedling raising device for improving the planting survival rate of black tiger seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the output end of the soil humidity sensor (9) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (4), and the output end of the controller (4) is electrically connected with the input end of the first water pump (20).

4. A seedling raising device for improving the planting survival rate of black tiger seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: filtration pore (16) have evenly been seted up to the inboard of baffle (12), and filtration pore (16) are the rectangular array and distribute, seedling raising box (10) one side of baffle (12) below is fixed with drain pipe (18), the fixed surface of drain pipe (18) has valve (19).

5. A seedling raising device for improving the planting survival rate of black tiger seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the output end of the timer (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (4), and the output end of the controller (4) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (14), the second water pump (22) and the light supplement lamp (21) in parallel.

6. A seedling raising device for improving the planting survival rate of black tiger seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: universal wheels (17) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the seedling raising box (10), and the rear end of the protective cover (3) is fixed with the front sides of the water storage box (6) and the fertilizer storage box (13).