CN211622335U

CN211622335U - BIPV roof integrated with intelligent heat exchange system

Info

Publication number: CN211622335U
Application number: CN201922184809.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张学武
Original assignee: Jiangxi Aineng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Aineng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic product technology field just discloses an integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof, including solar panel and motor, solar panel's bottom fixedly connected with heat transfer plate, the bottom fixedly connected with main water pipe of heat transfer plate, the outside fixedly connected with fixed strip of main water pipe, the outside swing joint of fixed strip has the set screw, the thin water pipe of outside fixedly connected with of main water pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with protection shield of heat transfer plate, the outside fixedly connected with pivot of protection shield, the outside fixedly connected with aerofoil of pivot, the outside fixedly connected with of aerofoil is sealed glues, the outside fixedly connected with runner of aerofoil. Through the heat transfer plate, the inside thermal-insulated cotton of protection shield, can be with solar panel because the heat that the during operation produced and the heat transmission that long-time illumination produced to the box that heat transfer plate and protection shield formed to use can not cause solar energy power generation's power to reduce because of thermal piling up.

Description

BIPV roof integrated with intelligent heat exchange system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic product technology field specifically is an integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof.

Background

BIPV, known in Chinese as solar building integration, is a technology for integrating solar power (solar) products into buildings. Solar building integration is different from the form in which solar systems are attached to buildings. Solar building integration can be divided into two main categories: one is the combination of a solar array and a building; another is the integration of solar arrays with buildings. Such as a photovoltaic tile roof, a photovoltaic curtain wall, a photovoltaic daylighting roof and the like. The appearance of solar building integration effectively utilizes renewable energy sources to generate electricity for users to use, and the BIPV roof has the service life longer than that of the traditional roof by more than 30 years, so that the BIPV roof is the best scheme for replacing the traditional roof.

As green energy is continuously valued by people, solar power generation is continuously going to thousands of households as a new renewable energy. In the process of continuous update of solar products, derive one kind and can utilize solar energy BIPV roof, however in the past can only be applicable to the roof that the slope is great, be not suitable for present building and northern house, accommodation is little, can not enlarge the popularization scope, BIPV roof in the past is simple solar energy of utilization, however solar panel can produce heat and illumination when using and cause a large amount of heat to pile up, not only can influence the operating power that solar panel generated electricity, reduce the utilization ratio of solar energy, and long-time use can cause solar panel's loss, reduce solar panel's life, and also caused heat energy and solar energy loss, so to these problems, we need an integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof to solve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a BIPV roof integrating an intelligent heat exchange system, which has the advantages of adapting to the region difference, improving the energy utilization rate and improving the power generation efficiency of a solar panel, solves the problems that in the process of continuously updating and upgrading solar products, the BIPV roof which can utilize solar energy is derived, however, the prior BIPV roof is only suitable for the roof with larger gradient, is not suitable for the prior buildings and northern houses, has small application range and can not expand the popularization range, the conventional BIPV roof simply utilizes solar energy, but when the solar panel is used, heat is generated and a large amount of heat accumulation is caused by illumination, so that the operating power of the solar panel for generating electricity is influenced, the utilization rate of the solar energy is reduced, and long-time use can cause solar panel's loss, reduces solar panel's life, has also caused the problem of heat energy and solar energy loss moreover.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose that realizes above-mentioned adaptation difference in territory, improvement energy utilization and improvement solar panel generating efficiency, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a BIPV roof integrated with an intelligent heat exchange system comprises a solar panel and a motor, wherein the bottom of the solar panel is fixedly connected with a heat transfer plate, the bottom of the heat transfer plate is fixedly connected with a main water pipe, the outside of the main water pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing strip, the outside of the fixing strip is movably connected with a fixing screw, the outside of the main water pipe is fixedly connected with a thin water pipe, the bottom of the heat transfer plate is fixedly connected with a protection plate, the outside of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an air plate, the outside of the air plate is fixedly connected with a sealant, the outside of the air plate is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the inside of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a temperature control sensor, the inner bottom of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the outside, the outside swing joint of reel has the stay cord, and the right side fixedly connected with of reel goes up the gear, and the outside swing joint who goes up the gear has the rack, goes up the outside swing joint of gear and has lower gear, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod of lower gear, the outside fixedly connected with threaded rod of connecting rod, the outside swing joint of threaded rod has the thread groove.

Preferably, the specifications of the upper gear, the rack and the lower gear are matched with each other, and the specifications of the threaded rod and the threaded groove are matched with each other.

Preferably, the motor is fixed to the left inner wall of the protection plate.

Preferably, the main water pipe and the fine water pipe are made of stainless steel materials, the joint of the main water pipe and the fine water pipe is welded, and a layer of waterproof material is smeared outside the welding position.

Preferably, the protection plate and the wind plate are both filled with heat insulation cotton, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the protection plate and the wind plate are both coated with waterproof materials.

Preferably, the temperature control sensor is positioned on the inner wall of the protective plate and close to the heat transfer plate, and is not in contact with other structures.

Preferably, the number of the wind plates is two, and the wind plates are respectively positioned at the bottom of the left side and the top of the right side of the protection plate.

Preferably, the number of the thin water pipes is not less than ten, and each thin water pipe is connected with the main water pipe.

Preferably, the solar panel supplies power to the motor and the temperature control sensor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof, through heat transfer plate, the inside thermal-insulated cotton of protection shield, can transmit solar panel in the box that heat transfer plate and protection shield formed owing to the heat that the during operation produced and the heat that long-time illumination produced to use, can not cause solar energy power generation's power to reduce because of thermal piling up.

2. This integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof, through main water pipe, thin water pipe, can be with the heat energy in the box by the water absorption in the water pipe to this utilizes heat energy, so that the family can use by continuous hot water, and the intensive distribution of thin water pipe, can make not by the heat energy of main water pipe absorption again by thin water pipe reabsorption, improve the utilization ratio of heat energy, reduced the loss of energy, improve user's use travelling comfort.

3. The BIPV roof of the integrated intelligent heat exchange system can control the motor to rotate forwards and the pull rope to pull the left air plate when the temperature of the box body reaches a limited temperature through the action among the rotating shaft, the air plates, the rotating wheel, the temperature control sensor, the rotating rod, the fixed pulley, the winding wheel, the pull rope, the upper gear, the rack, the lower gear, the connecting rod, the threaded rod and the threaded groove, the threaded rod is screwed into the threaded groove, the right air plate is opened, heated air expands upwards, the air plates on the two sides are opened to form convection air, the box body is cooled, when the heat preservation temperature is reached, the motor rotates backwards, the air plates are closed, the box body is always at a constant temperature, the heat loss is reduced, the maximum utilization of heat is guaranteed, and the operation of the solar panel is not influenced by heat.

4. This integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof, through the effect between solar panel, motor and the control by temperature change sensor, solar panel is motor and control by temperature change sensor power supply, has improved the stability and the automation of integrated device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sectional structure and the initial state of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the air plate, the runner and the connecting rod and the operation state of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support post support rod, the rotary rod, the fixed pulley, the reel, the upper gear, the rack and the lower gear of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the heat transfer plate, the main water pipe, the fixing strip, the fixing screw and the thin water pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a motor; 3. a heat transfer plate; 4. a main water pipe; 5. a fixing strip; 6. fixing screws; 7. a thin water pipe; 8. a protection plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a wind plate; 11. sealing glue; 12. a rotating wheel; 13. a temperature control sensor; 14. a support pillar; 15. a support bar; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a fixed pulley; 18. a reel; 19. pulling a rope; 20. an upper gear; 21. a rack; 22. a lower gear; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a thread groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a BIPV roof integrated with an intelligent heat exchange system comprises a solar panel 1 and a motor 2, wherein the bottom of the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected with a heat transfer plate 3, the bottom of the heat transfer plate 3 is fixedly connected with a main water pipe 4, the outside of the main water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing strip 5, the outside of the fixing strip 5 is movably connected with a fixing screw 6, the outside of the main water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a fine water pipe 7, the number of the fine water pipes 7 is not less than ten, each fine water pipe 7 is connected with the main water pipe 4, the main water pipe 4 and the fine water pipe 7 are made of stainless steel materials, the joint of the main water pipe 4 and the fine water pipe 7 is welded, a layer of waterproof material is coated outside the welded joint, heat energy in a box body can be absorbed by water in the water pipes through the main water pipe 4 and the fine water pipes 7, so that the heat energy can be utilized, and the thin water pipes 7 are densely distributed, so that the heat energy which is not absorbed by the main water pipe 4 can be absorbed by the thin water pipes 7 again, the utilization rate of the heat energy is improved, the energy loss is reduced, and the use comfort of a user is improved.

The bottom fixedly connected with protection shield 8 of heat transfer plate 3, through heat transfer plate 3, the inside thermal-insulated cotton of protection shield 8, can transmit heat that solar panel 1 produced because the heat that the during operation produced and long-time illumination produced to the box that heat transfer plate 3 and protection shield 8 formed in to use, can not cause solar energy power generation's power to reduce because of thermal piling up.

The motor 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the protection plate 8, the model of the motor 2 adopts a 12V direct current speed reduction forward and reverse rotation motor 2, the outer part of the protection plate 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 9, the outer part of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with two wind plates 10 which are respectively positioned at the left bottom and the right top of the protection plate 8, the protection plate 8 and the wind plates 10 are both filled with heat insulation cotton, the inner walls and the outer walls are both coated with waterproof materials, the outer part of the wind plates 10 is fixedly connected with a sealant 11 to increase the heat insulation property, the outer part of the wind plates 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 12, the inner part of the protection plate 8 is fixedly connected with a temperature control sensor 13, the temperature control sensor 13 is positioned on the inner wall of the protection plate 8 and close to the heat transfer plate 3 and is not contacted with other structures, through, the stability and the automation of the whole device are improved.

The interior bottom fixedly connected with support column 14 of protection shield 8, the outside fixedly connected with bracing piece 15 of support column 14, the inside swing joint of bracing piece 15 has bull stick 16, the outside fixedly connected with fixed pulley 17 of bull stick 16, the outside fixedly connected with reel 18 of motor 2, the outside swing joint of reel 18 has stay cord 19, the right side fixedly connected with upper gear 20 of reel 18, the outside swing joint of upper gear 20 has rack 21, the outside swing joint of upper gear 20 has lower gear 22, the specifications of upper gear 20, rack 21 and lower gear 22 match each other, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod 23 of lower gear 22, the outside fixedly connected with threaded rod 24 of connecting rod 23, the outside swing joint of threaded rod 24 has thread groove 25, the specifications of threaded rod 24 and thread groove 25 match each other, through pivot 9, aerofoil 10, runner 12, temperature control sensor 13, The action among the rotating rod 16, the fixed pulley 17, the reel 18, the pull rope 19, the upper gear 20, the rack 21, the lower gear 22, the connecting rod 23, the threaded rod 24 and the threaded groove 25 can control that when the temperature of the box body reaches a limited temperature, the motor 2 rotates forwards, the pull rope 19 pulls the left air plate 10, the threaded rod 24 is screwed into the threaded groove 25, the right air plate 10 is opened, heated air expands upwards, the two air plates 10 are opened to form convection air to cool the box body, and when the temperature reaches a heat preservation temperature, the motor 2 rotates backwards and the air plates 10 are closed, so that the box body is always at a constant temperature, the heat loss is reduced, the maximum utilization of heat is ensured, and the operation of the solar panel 1 is not influenced by heat.

The working principle is that when light shines, the solar panel 1 starts to operate, heat generated by operation and heat generated by the light shines are accumulated and enters a box body formed by the heat transfer plate 3 and the protection plate 8 through the heat transfer plate 3, the heat in the box body is reduced and lost due to the heat insulation cotton in the protection plate 8, heated air expands and rises, the heat is absorbed by water in the main water pipe 4 and the fine water pipe 7 to achieve the heat exchange effect, when the temperature in the box body reaches the limit temperature of the temperature control sensor 13, the motor 2 rotates forwards, the reel 18 rotates due to the fixed connection of the motor 2 and the reel 18, a pull rope 19 on the reel 18 is recovered, the pull rope 19 pulls a rotating wheel 12 fixed on the left air plate 10 through a fixed pulley 17 fixed at the inner bottom of the protection plate 8, and due to the fixed connection of the rotating wheel 12 and the air plate 10, the air plate 10, the left air flap 10 is opened; meanwhile, because the reel 18 is fixedly connected with the upper gear 20 and the upper gear 20 rotates, because the upper gear 20, the rack 21 and the lower gear 22 are movably connected, the lower gear 22 is driven to rotate, the lower gear 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 23, the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 24, the threaded rod 24 is driven to rotate, because the threaded groove 25 is movably connected with the threaded rod 24, the threaded groove 25 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 23, the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 12 fixed on the right air plate 10, the threaded rod 24 is screwed into the threaded groove 25, under the action of the rotating shaft 9, the right air plate 10 is opened, the two air plates 10 are opened, the box body forms convection air, the box body begins to cool, the temperature in the box body reaches the heat preservation temperature limited by the temperature control sensor 13, the motor 2 rotates reversely, and the air plates 10. The damper 10 is closed on the same principle as open.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrated intelligent heat transfer system's BIPV roof, includes solar panel (1) and motor (2), its characterized in that: the solar panel comprises a solar panel (1), a heat transfer plate (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel, a main water pipe (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat transfer plate (3), a fixing strip (5) fixedly connected to the outside of the main water pipe (4), a fixing screw (6) movably connected to the outside of the fixing strip (5), a fine water pipe (7) fixedly connected to the outside of the main water pipe (4), a protection plate (8) fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat transfer plate (3), a rotating shaft (9) fixedly connected to the outside of the protection plate (8), an air plate (10) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (9), a sealant (11) fixedly connected to the outside of the air plate (10), a rotating wheel (12) fixedly connected to the outside of the air plate (10), a temperature control sensor (13) fixedly connected to the inside of the protection plate (8), a support column (14) fixedly connected to the, the inside swing joint of bracing piece (15) has bull stick (16), the outside fixedly connected with fixed pulley (17) of bull stick (16), the outside fixedly connected with reel (18) of motor (2), the outside swing joint of reel (18) has stay cord (19), gear (20) are gone up to the right side fixedly connected with of reel (18), the outside swing joint of going up gear (20) has rack (21), the outside swing joint of going up gear (20) has lower gear (22), the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod (23) of lower gear (22), outside fixedly connected with threaded rod (24) of connecting rod (23), the outside swing joint of threaded rod (24) has thread groove (25).

2. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the specifications of the upper gear (20), the rack (21) and the lower gear (22) are matched with each other, and the specifications of the threaded rod (24) and the threaded groove (25) are matched with each other.

3. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the protection plate (8).

4. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the main water pipe (4) and the thin water pipe (7) are made of stainless steel materials, the joint of the main water pipe (4) and the thin water pipe (7) is welded, and a layer of waterproof material is coated outside the welding position.

5. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the interior of the protective plate (8) and the interior of the wind plate (10) are both filled with heat insulation cotton, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the protective plate are both coated with waterproof materials.

6. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the temperature control sensor (13) is positioned on the inner wall of the protective plate (8) and close to the heat transfer plate (3) and is not in contact with other structures.

7. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the number of the wind plates (10) is two, and the wind plates are respectively positioned at the bottom of the left side and the top of the right side of the protection plate (8).

8. The BIPV roof of an integrated intelligent heat exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the number of the thin water pipes (7) is not less than ten, and each thin water pipe (7) is connected with the main water pipe (4).