CN202334382U - Light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device - Google Patents
Light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/40—Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
- F24S40/42—Preventing condensation inside solar modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of solar energy application, in particular to a light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device. The light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device comprises a light-transmitting frame component, a photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated component and a transmission component. Due to the adoption of high-thermal conductivity insulated heat-conducting ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA), heat of solar panels is rapidly conducted to heat-collecting movable composite board tubes and is absorbed and utilized by heat-collecting working fluid tubes and heat-collecting air duct tubes; the solar panels are prevented from being abnormally used and even damaged due to over-high temperature; the device has functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, light transmittance, sound insulation and the like of a double-layer hollow glass window; full-effect power generation, hot water and hot air double mixed heat energy utilization and natural lighting are realized; and the aims of low carbon and high yield can be fulfilled, and a solar energy application technology can be perfectly combined with buildings.
Description
The Chinese utility application CN201020638397.4 that present patent application is based on first to file is the new utility application case of basis for priority.
Technical field
The utility model relates to application of solar, is specifically related to a kind of light penetrating object controlling type photovoltaic/thermal (being PV/T) integrated apparatus, and the solar energy composite of the three-dimensional coproduction of the double-deck light penetrating object hollow of particularly a kind of intellectuality photovoltaic/thermal utilizes the field.
Background technology
Urban population is tight, and high housing-group is built, and energy consumption is huge, how with the new forms of energy product incorporate urban life, accomplish the urban environment sustainable development, construction " low-carbon type society " has become national governments and the primary developing goal of numerous new forms of energy company.Solar energy relies on its popularity, cleanliness without any pollution, advantage such as renewable to become one of new forms of energy of following the most suitable urban development.
Present stage, the utilization of urban architecture new forms of energy has become a major action of energy-conserving and environment-protective, yet; On the existing market can with the building Perfect Matchings, be applied to curtain wall and roofing novel photovoltaic product (BIPV) actually rare; The double-sided glass assembly that commercially available employing light face ultrawhite toughened glass is made is through the arranging or adopt the method for perforation silicon cell of adjustment battery sheet, when obtaining photovoltaic generation; Can obtain certain light transmittance; Its shortcoming be generated output and light transmittance the two can not take into account, generally all need reach higher light transmittance, photovoltaic module light transmittance bigger (even reaching 38%) to sacrifice high-grade electric energy; Arranging of battery sheet is just rare more, and its generated output also can be more little; And because there is defective in the photoelectric conversion component itself in the photovoltaic system; Generated output is influenced by ambient temperature very big, 25 ℃ of battery sheet optimum working temperatures, 1 ℃ of every rising; The photovoltaic cell capable of generating power decrease in efficiency is about 0.5%, and external photovoltaic industry to this problem cognition very early.By the SHC Task35PVT project of IEA tissue, participating country reaches more than 20, carries out the research and development of photovoltaic and photothermal system (being the photovoltaic/thermal system) jointly; The air type PV/T system of Denmark SolarVenti company research and development for example, photovoltaic cell component places the centre of whole device cavity, is up and down the air flow layer; Fan through bottom of device makes air flow; Thereby reach the effect of cooling photovoltaic module, utilize the air heating of discharging in the winter time, and do not do any utilization in other seasons; Secondly, because this device adopts the air circulation cooling, when the cavity internal and external temperature forms the temperature difference; Airborne hydrone is condensed in glass surface; Influence printing opacity, reduce generated output and solar module life-span, this type of installs also fails the unification of good treatment daylighting and production capacity.Also all there is the relevant art problem in the photovoltaic/thermal system of other countries' research and development, seldom sets forth at this.
Therefore, when the photovoltaic product combines with building to use, how to solve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic cell and the contradiction between the light transmission requirement, utilize solar energy just to become those skilled in the art's urgent problem to greatest extent.
The utility model content
To the problem that exists in the prior art; The purpose of the utility model is; Solution solar product and architecture-integral will become the energy-conservation inexorable trend of future architecture does not still have the contradiction that matured product is gone on the market with present domestic and international market in this technical field, a kind of light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device is provided.
For reaching the purpose of the utility model, the light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device of the utility model comprises: printing opacity and frame assembly, photovoltaic/thermal integrated package and transmission component.
Said printing opacity and frame assembly comprise perspective cover plate, C type frame and perspective base plate; The perspective cover plate becomes the gelling sealing with the perspective base plate with framework;
Said photovoltaic/thermal integrated package comprises solar module, thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe, thermal-arrest working fluid pipe, working fluid inlet tube, working fluid outlet, thermal-arrest air duct, software tube connector, working fluid and photo-voltaic power supply output connection box; Wherein thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe and solar module are hot pressed into one in vacuum laminator; Thermal-arrest working fluid pipe is arranged in the thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe central authorities pore; The thermal-arrest air duct is bonded in thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe bottom surface; And
Said transmission component comprises positive stop strip, synchronous machine, driving wheel, synchronous band, transmission wheel type geometrical clamp, limited roller, air suction device or exhaust blower and electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid.
Preferably, said printing opacity and frame assembly comprise perspective cover plate, adsorbent storage bar, fluid sealant, C type frame, perspective base plate; Wherein C type frame is formed the framework of whole device through the splicing rivet welding and sealing; Fluid sealant is squeezed in framework top and bottom, is convenient to have an X-rayed cover plate and becomes the gelling sealing with framework with the perspective base plate; The framework inboard scribbles the adiabatic heat-insulation coating, prevents that heat from leaking through metallic object; Adsorbent storage bar is fixed on the framework inboard; Four limits, the whole framework outside are filled with fluid sealant, and the relevant position has the hole of passing through of working fluid inlet tube, working fluid outlet, the import of thermal-arrest air duct, the outlet of thermal-arrest air duct on framework.
Preferred again; The thermal-arrest working fluid pipe of said photovoltaic/thermal integrated package passes from thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe central authorities pore; One and working fluid inlet tube sealing and fixing; Other end and working fluid outlet sealing and fixing, and be arranged in framework inside to several thermal-arrest working fluid pipes and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe in order by the positive stop strip in the transmission component; Thermal-arrest air duct one side is adhesively fixed through the pipe bottom surface of heat conduction viscose and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe; Or utilization integrated optimization technology, adopt special alloy or the disposable extrusion modling of rust-preventing aluminum alloy in one thermal-arrest air duct and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe; Thermal-arrest air duct sealed at both ends and perforate adopt the software tube connector to connect, and last support hot-air channel pipe outlet is docked with the import of next, forms S shape air flow channel.Sealed at both ends and perforate adopt the software tube connector to connect, and last support hot-air channel pipe outlet is docked with the import of next, form S shape air flow channel trend, discharge from the pipe outlet at last; Be filled with working fluid in thermal-arrest working fluid pipe, the thermal-arrest air duct; Photo-voltaic power supply output connection box is arranged on frame one side, is convenient to connect gather two positive and negative output electrodes that every block of strip cell plate is drawn.
Preferred again, the driving wheel of said transmission component is fixed on the synchronous machine spindle nose; Synchronous machine, positive stop strip are fixed on the framework inboard; Limited roller adopts screw on positive stop strip; Be with one to be connected with driving wheel synchronously, the other end becomes the profile of tooth engagement with drive on the transmission wheel type geometrical clamp.Air suction device or exhaust blower are arranged in outlet of thermal-arrest air duct or the collection wind house steward outlet; Electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid are fixed in import of thermal-arrest air duct or the air intake house steward import, play the effect of blockading when being convenient to not need hot-air.
Wherein, described transmission component also can be transducer or mechanical type manual element ageing-resistant, high temperature resistant, that can operate and be convenient to activity and adjusting angle.
Preferred again, described solar module comprises conventional assembly of solar cell and the nonstandard assembly of solar cell.The nonstandard assembly of solar cell can be divided into the nonstandard assembly of crystal silicon class solar cell, the nonstandard assembly of amorphous silicon based thin film solar cell, microcrystal silicon and the nonstandard assembly of corresponding film class solar cell.The version of the nonstandard assembly of crystal silicon class solar cell is: perspective cover plate, EVA, solar energy sensing chip, insulating heat-conductive EVA (being IHCEVA); Amorphous silicon based thin film solar cell nonstandard modular construction form is like SiO2 electro-conductive glass, a-sip-layer, a-sii-layer, a-sin-layer, back electrode, IHCEVA.
Described IHCEVA is a kind of plastics materials; Be with nano zine oxide, nano magnesia, aluminium oxide, aluminium nitride, silicon carbide whisker, aluminium nitride whisker or other high heat conduction function powder and various auxiliary agent; According to a certain ratio that raw materials mix is even; And pour double screw extruder into, compression molding after the pelletizing is extruded in mixing plasticizing.
Described transmission wheel type geometrical clamp adopts engineering plastics, ceramic material or intensity is high, wear-resistant and high temperature under on-deformable material process.One is the tubular, hollow body, and pipe is provided with gear, and the other end is a clip type, is convenient to fix with thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe.
Described synchronous machine, adopting commercially available model is the monopole asynchronous motor of BL35S-6-12, rated speed is 12rmp, also can adopt corresponding other good heat resistances, non-maintaining variable speed electric motors, particularly.
Described synchronous band adopts the good heat resistance of commercially available one-side band double wedge, anti-aging, silica gel composite band or rubber composite belt that coefficient of thermal expansion is little, the chain belt that also can adopt little, high temperature resistant, the anti abrasive engineering plastics of heat conduction to process simultaneously.
The superconducting fluid that described working fluid adopts commercially available Z-Z superconductive medium, low temperature conduction oil or when 30 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ of low temperature, can gasify; Frostless, no frozen ground district can directly adopt water as working fluid; And working fluid is a surrounding air in the thermal-arrest air duct.
Described adsorbent storage bar is to adopt commercially available silica-gel desiccant, through steam in the Static Adsorption absorption seal cavity and gas etc.Because the existence of adsorbent storage bar, can make that the gas in the remaining casing is prevented to produce water smoke in the cold and hot cataclysm process by intensive drying and absorption in the assembling process, reduce the transmission capacity of perspective cover plate, keep long-term dry in the casing.
Operation principle
The operation principle of the utility model light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device is: solar radiation sees through the perspective cover plate; Cell panel is accepted sunlight; Produce photovoltaic effect; Luminous energy is directly changed into electric energy, and terminal box is fixed and drawn to two positive and negative output electrodes of every solar panel by connecting line.Under the control of controller, get into battery stores, also can directly supply electric energy, or convert alternating current to and export electrical network to through DC-AC, DC-DC inverter to the target customer.
Solar panel produces a large amount of heat energy in the process of opto-electronic conversion; A large amount of heat energy is passed on the thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe through IHCEVA; This moment, the working fluid of low temperature constantly entered into the thermal-arrest working fluid pipe that is set with thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe from the working fluid inlet tube, absorbed great amount of heat energy after the working fluid outlet is discharged for use.
The thermal-arrest air duct that is arranged on thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe pipe one side is given full play to the big advantage of self area; Absorb the unabsorbed heat of thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe simultaneously a large amount of; Absorb after-heat in two light penetrating object cavitys on a large scale, use for the target customer.
Tube shaped electric machine under the effect of intelligent controller, drives band synchronously through driving wheel, and under being used of spacing roller bearing, the transmission wheel type geometrical clamp drives the nonstandard assembly of solar cell and the thermal-arrest air duct is rotated.Can do 0-90 ° of adjustment as required, with the perfect unity of the multi-efficiency of realizing opto-electronic conversion, photo-thermal conversion, sunshade and printing opacity.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is; The theory of photovoltaic generation+hot water+hot-air coexistence one has been proposed to described light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device innovation; Can let the heat of solar panel conduct to thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe rapidly, and absorbed by thermal-arrest working fluid pipe and thermal-arrest air duct; Prevent that the too high influence of temperature from normally using, even damage cell panel; Possess functions such as the insulation of double layer glass window, heat insulation, printing opacity, sound insulation; Realize fully-effective generating, two of hot water hot-airs mix heat energy utilization and natural lighting; Can reach the purpose of low-carbon (LC), high yield, let Application of Solar Energy technology and the building can perfect adaptation, will cause huge repercussion in field of solar energy utilization.
Description of drawings
Below will combine accompanying drawing to describe in detail, aforesaid purpose, the feature and advantage with other of the utility model will become obvious.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device master of the utility model looks sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device of an embodiment of the utility model comprises: printing opacity and frame assembly, photovoltaic/thermal integrated package and transmission component.
Printing opacity and frame assembly comprise perspective cover plate 4, adsorbent storage bar 3, fluid sealant 17, C type frame 18, perspective base plate 19.C type frame 18 is formed the framework of whole device through the splicing rivet welding and sealing; Fluid sealant 17 is squeezed in framework top and bottom, is convenient to have an X-rayed cover plate 4 and becomes the gelling sealing with framework with perspective base plate 19; The framework inboard scribbles the adiabatic heat-insulation coating, prevents that heat from leaking through metallic object; Adsorbent storage bar 3 is fixed on the framework inboard; Four limits, the whole framework outside are filled with fluid sealant 17, and the relevant position has the hole of passing through of working fluid inlet tube 1, working fluid outlet 2, the import of thermal-arrest air duct, the outlet of thermal-arrest air duct on framework.
The photovoltaic/thermal integrated package comprises solar module 8, thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7, thermal-arrest working fluid pipe 14, working fluid inlet tube 1, working fluid outlet 2, thermal-arrest air duct 15, software tube connector 16 and photo-voltaic power supply output connection box 6.Thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7 is hot pressed into one with solar module 8 in vacuum laminator, the assembly that combines is taken out cooling, and is for use; Thermal-arrest working fluid pipe 14 passes from thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7 central pores; One and working fluid inlet tube 1 sealing and fixing; Other end and working fluid outlet 2 sealing and fixing, and be arranged in framework inside to several thermal-arrest working fluid pipes 14 and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7 in order by the positive stop strip in the transmission component 5; Thermal-arrest air duct 15 one sides are adhesively fixed through the pipe bottom surface of heat conduction viscose and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7; Or utilization integrated optimization technology, adopt special alloy or the disposable extrusion modling of rust-preventing aluminum alloy in one thermal-arrest air duct 15 and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7; Thermal-arrest air duct 15 sealed at both ends and perforate adopt software tube connector 16 to connect, and last support hot-air channel pipe outlet is docked with the import of next, forms S shape air flow channel.Sealed at both ends and perforate adopt software tube connector 16 to connect, and last support hot-air channel pipe outlet is docked with the import of next, form S shape air flow channel trend, discharge from the pipe outlet at last; Be filled with working fluid in thermal-arrest working fluid pipe 14, the thermal-arrest air duct 15; Photo-voltaic power supply output connection box 6 is arranged on frame one side, is convenient to connect gather two positive and negative output electrodes that every block of strip cell plate is drawn.
Transmission component comprises: positive stop strip 5, synchronous machine 9, driving wheel 10, be with 11 synchronously, transmission wheel type geometrical clamp 12, limited roller 13, air suction device or an exhaust blower and electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid 21.Driving wheel 10 is fixed on synchronous machine 9 spindle noses; Synchronous machine 9, positive stop strip are fixed on the framework inboard; Limited roller 13 adopts screw on positive stop strip; Be with 11 1 to be connected with driving wheel 10 synchronously, the other end becomes the profile of tooth engagement with drive on the transmission wheel type geometrical clamp 12.Air suction device or exhaust blower are arranged in 15 outlets of thermal-arrest air duct or the collection wind house steward outlet; Electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid 21 are fixed in 15 imports of thermal-arrest air duct or the air intake house steward import, play the effect of blockading when being convenient to not need hot-air.
Described solar module 8 comprises conventional assembly of solar cell and the nonstandard assembly of solar cell.The nonstandard assembly of solar cell can be divided into the nonstandard assembly of crystal silicon class solar cell, the nonstandard assembly of amorphous silicon based thin film solar cell, microcrystal silicon and the nonstandard assembly of corresponding film class solar cell.The version of the nonstandard assembly of crystal silicon class solar cell is: perspective cover plate, EVA, solar energy sensing chip, insulating heat-conductive EVA (being IHCEVA); Amorphous silicon based thin film solar cell nonstandard modular construction form is like SiO
2Electro-conductive glass, a-sip-layer, a-sii-layer, a-sin-layer, back electrode, IHCEVA.
Described IHCEVA is a kind of plastics materials; By nano zine oxide, nano magnesia, aluminium oxide, aluminium nitride, silicon carbide whisker, aluminium nitride whisker or other high heat conduction function powder and various auxiliary agent; According to a certain ratio that raw materials mix is even; And pour double screw extruder into, compression molding after the pelletizing is extruded in mixing plasticizing.
Described transmission wheel type geometrical clamp 12 adopts engineering plastics, ceramic materials or intensity is high, wear-resistant and high temperature under on-deformable material process.One is the tubular, hollow body, and pipe is provided with gear, and the other end is a clip type, is convenient to thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe 7 fixing.
Described synchronous machine 9, adopting commercially available model is the monopole asynchronous motor of BL35S-6-12, rated speed is 12rmp, also can adopt corresponding other good heat resistances, non-maintaining variable speed electric motors, particularly.
Described synchronously with 11 adopt commercially available one-side band double wedge good heat resistance, anti-aging, silica gel composite band or rubber composite belt that coefficient of thermal expansion is little, the chain belt that also can adopt little, high temperature resistant, the anti abrasive engineering plastics of heat conduction to process simultaneously.
The superconducting fluid that described working fluid adopts commercially available Z-Z superconductive medium, low temperature conduction oil or when 30 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ of low temperature, can gasify; Frostless, no frozen ground district can directly adopt water as working fluid; And working fluid is a surrounding air in the thermal-arrest air duct 15.
Described adsorbent storage bar 3 is to adopt commercially available silica-gel desiccant, through steam in the Static Adsorption absorption seal cavity and gas etc.Because the existence of adsorbent storage bar 3, can make that the gas in the remaining casing is prevented to produce water smoke in the cold and hot cataclysm process by intensive drying and absorption in the assembling process, reduce the transmission capacity of perspective cover plate 4, keep long-term dry in the casing.Beneficial effect
The light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device of the utility model has tangible technology and sexual valence advantage, and is specific as follows:
One, " work along both lines ", heat is received all, photoelectricity and two efficient three coproduction of heat energy.
Because the high thermal conductivity of IHCEVA makes the heat of solar panel conduct to thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe rapidly, and is absorbed by thermal-arrest working fluid pipe and thermal-arrest air duct.Thermal-arrest working fluid pipe and thermal-arrest air duct play cooling effect to solar panel in thermal-arrest; Make the working temperature of solar panel remain at best generating state; In the maximized while of heat absorption; Improve energy output, reach efficient three coproduction of electric energy and economic benefits and social benefits heat energy, the solar energy composite utilance reaches more than 65%.Unique economic benefits and social benefits heat energy output form, for the security performance of device is brought assurance, when working fluid was not enough, intelligence control system was constantly taken away the heat energy in the device through strengthening air mass flow, prevents the normal use of too high influence of temperature even damage cell panel.
Two, control mode variation, printing opacity, opto-electronic conversion, thermal-arrest three do not miss.
Light is exactly soul concerning building, dwelling house particularly, and people are very high to the requirement of light.Hollow " sun blind " structure that the utility model is unique; Possess outside the functions such as the insulation of double layer glass window, heat insulation, printing opacity, sound insulation; The layout of photovoltaic/thermal integrated package according to sun blind is arranged in the double layer glass, and is provided with linkage unit.Through the adjusting of linkage unit to the solar module angle, in unit are, utilize whole direct light generating sunshades, daylighting is then from the scattered light in the atmosphere.Real realization fully-effective generating, a natural lighting!
The utility model is according to different application scenarios, the controller of configurable various ways (manually, hydraulic braking, connecting rod braking, remote control etc.).For be applied to library, hypermarket, stadiums, heavy construction roof etc. local time, can directly use one dimension photoinduction tracker, change photovoltaic/thermal integrated package angle automatically according to the sunlight angle, reach the maximization that solar energy utilizes; And use for general family, can adopt manual control system, also can adopt the miniature electric linked system that the photovoltaic/thermal integrated package is finely tuned as required.
Three, low-carbon (LC), high yield promote the perfect adaptation of solar energy and building.
The key of building " low-carbon (LC) society " is to build " low-carbon (LC) building ".The utility model is applied to can eliminate the tropical island effect that photovoltaic devices causes in the building in Application in Building; And summer can reduce the building heat absorption rate, can not only be building heat preservation winter, institute's heat production air can also supply people to warm oneself, and reduces building energy consumption greatly.Again because its unique appearance structure; Possesses the building member function simultaneously; Can extensively substitute dwelling house with some lighting materials for building and the outer enclosed structures of other buildings such as window, glass curtain wall, daylighting ceiling; Thereby save the supporting construction of construction material and photovoltaic system, reduce the construction cost that solar product is applied to build.The superior electric heating coproduction amount of the utility model cooperates its stable mechanism performance, will bring permanent stable income for people.
The utility model has the aesthetics of perfect building conjugation and appearance concurrently, and the aesthetics performance that solar product is applied to build is extremely ultimate attainment.Realize building great masters' conception, can be the realtor and bring a rare constructure type solar product.
The utility model is not limited to described embodiment; Those skilled in the art promptly discloses in the scope in the spirit that does not break away from the utility model; Still can do some corrections or change, so the rights protection scope of the utility model is as the criterion with claims restricted portion.
Claims (9)
1. a light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device is characterized in that, it comprises printing opacity and frame assembly, photovoltaic/thermal integrated package and transmission component; Wherein
Said printing opacity and frame assembly comprise perspective cover plate, C type frame and perspective base plate; The perspective cover plate becomes the gelling sealing with the perspective base plate with framework;
Said photovoltaic/thermal integrated package comprises solar module, thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe, thermal-arrest working fluid pipe, working fluid inlet tube, working fluid outlet, thermal-arrest air duct, software tube connector, working fluid and photo-voltaic power supply output connection box; Wherein said thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe and solar module are hot pressed into one in vacuum laminator; Said thermal-arrest working fluid pipe is arranged in the thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe central authorities pore; Said thermal-arrest air duct is bonded in thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe bottom surface; And
Said transmission component comprises positive stop strip, synchronous machine, driving wheel, synchronous band, transmission wheel type geometrical clamp, limited roller, air suction device or exhaust blower and electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid.
2. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described printing opacity and frame assembly comprise perspective cover plate, adsorbent storage bar, fluid sealant, C type frame, perspective base plate; C type frame is formed the framework of whole device through the splicing rivet welding and sealing; Fluid sealant is squeezed in framework top and bottom, is convenient to have an X-rayed cover plate and becomes the gelling sealing with framework with the perspective base plate; The framework inboard scribbles the adiabatic heat-insulation coating, prevents that heat from leaking through metallic object; Adsorbent storage bar is fixed on the framework inboard; Four limits, the whole framework outside are filled with fluid sealant, and the relevant position has the hole of passing through of working fluid inlet tube, working fluid outlet, the import of thermal-arrest air duct, the outlet of thermal-arrest air duct on framework.
3. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that described photovoltaic/thermal integrated package comprises solar module, thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe, thermal-arrest working fluid pipe, working fluid inlet tube, working fluid outlet, thermal-arrest air duct, software tube connector, working fluid, photo-voltaic power supply output connection box; Thermal-arrest working fluid pipe passes from thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe central authorities pore; One and working fluid inlet tube sealing and fixing; Other end and working fluid outlet sealing and fixing, and be arranged in framework inside to several thermal-arrest working fluid pipes and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe in order by the positive stop strip in the transmission component; Be filled with working fluid in thermal-arrest working fluid pipe, the thermal-arrest air duct; Photo-voltaic power supply output connection box is arranged on frame one side, is convenient to connect gather two positive and negative output electrodes that every block of strip cell plate is drawn.
4. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said transmission component comprises positive stop strip, synchronous machine, driving wheel, synchronous band, transmission wheel type geometrical clamp, limited roller, air suction device or exhaust blower and electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid; Wherein driving wheel is fixed on the synchronous machine spindle nose; Synchronous machine, positive stop strip are fixed on the framework inboard; Limited roller adopts screw on positive stop strip; Be with one to be connected with driving wheel synchronously, the other end becomes the profile of tooth engagement with drive on the transmission wheel type geometrical clamp; Air suction device or exhaust blower are arranged in outlet of thermal-arrest air duct or the collection wind house steward outlet; Electromagnetism regulation and control shelves grid are fixed in import of thermal-arrest air duct or the air intake house steward import.
5. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, transducer or mechanical type manual element that described transmission component also can be is ageing-resistant, high temperature resistant, could operate and be convenient to activity and adjusting angle.
6. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described solar module comprises conventional assembly of solar cell and the nonstandard assembly of solar cell, and wherein the nonstandard assembly of solar cell can be the nonstandard assembly of crystal silicon class solar cell, the nonstandard assembly of amorphous silicon based thin film solar cell, microcrystal silicon and the nonstandard assembly of corresponding film class solar cell; The structure of the nonstandard assembly of crystal silicon class solar cell comprises perspective cover plate, EVA, solar energy sensing chip, insulating heat-conductive EVA; The nonstandard modular construction of amorphous silicon based thin film solar cell comprises SiO
2Electro-conductive glass, a-sip-layer, a-sii-layer, a-sin-layer, back electrode, insulating heat-conductive EVA.
7. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that described transmission wheel type geometrical clamp adopts engineering plastics, ceramic material to process, the one of which head is the tubular, hollow body; And pipe is provided with gear, and the other end is the clip type structure.
8. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermal-arrest air duct one side is adhesively fixed through the pipe bottom surface of heat conduction viscose and thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe; Or adopt special alloy or the disposable extrusion modling of rust-preventing aluminum alloy in one thermal-arrest air duct and the thermal-arrest activity composite plate pipe; Its sealed at both ends and perforate adopt the software tube connector to connect, and last support hot-air channel pipe outlet is docked with the import of next, forms S shape air flow channel.
9. light penetrating object controlling type photoelectric and light-heat integration device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described synchronous band adopts the good heat resistance of commercially available one-side band double wedge, anti-aging, silica gel composite band or rubber composite belt that coefficient of thermal expansion is little; The chain belt that also can adopt little, high temperature resistant, the anti abrasive engineering plastics of heat conduction to process simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120482935XU CN202334382U (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2011-11-14 | Light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020638397 | 2010-12-02 | ||
| CN201020638397.4 | 2010-12-02 | ||
| CN201120482935XU CN202334382U (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2011-11-14 | Light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202334382U true CN202334382U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| CN201120482935XU Expired - Fee Related CN202334382U (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2011-11-14 | Light-transmitting body regulated photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103872165A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-18 | 程海兵 | Solar energy conversion device and building material with same |
| ITAN20130208A1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-09 | Greentech S R L | PHOTOTHERMAL SOLAR PANEL INCLUDING AN ADSORBANT SUBSTANCE |
| CN105227087A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 东南大学 | A kind of rotary photovoltaic and photothermal integral device |
-
2011
- 2011-11-14 CN CN201120482935XU patent/CN202334382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITAN20130208A1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-09 | Greentech S R L | PHOTOTHERMAL SOLAR PANEL INCLUDING AN ADSORBANT SUBSTANCE |
| CN103872165A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-18 | 程海兵 | Solar energy conversion device and building material with same |
| CN105227087A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 东南大学 | A kind of rotary photovoltaic and photothermal integral device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20131114 |