CN211607615U

CN211607615U - Automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detection

Info

Publication number: CN211607615U
Application number: CN202020044057.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵群喜; 王海霞; 王磊元; 秦翠兰
Original assignee: Xinjiang University Academy Of Science And Technology
Current assignee: Xinjiang University Academy Of Science And Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detection, including soil, the planting canopy is installed at the top of soil, the humidity detection device has been run through at the top of soil and the inner chamber that is located the planting canopy, the humidity detection device includes casing, wire, signal transmission module, intelligent analysis module and moisture detector, signal transmission module and intelligent analysis module are installed from top to bottom in proper order on the right side of casing inner chamber; through humidity detection device's setting, can detect the dry and wet degree of soil through the moisture detector, rethread intelligent analysis module carries out the analysis to the water yield that needs the watering, accomplishes the back at the analysis, transmits to the singlechip through signal transmission module and controls, and the rethread singlechip is opened the solenoid valve, makes the water yield of the inner chamber of singlechip effectual control rivers entering water tank, waters the plant of planting the canopy inner chamber.

Description

Automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic watering device technical field specifically is an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detects.

Background

Agriculture is a sector where land resources are the subject of production, and is the industry where food and industrial raw materials are produced by growing animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture. Developing and displaying the landscape or regional resources is sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture, which is a novel agricultural form generated along with the surplus of spare time of people in a new period;

when farming, need irrigate the plant, consequently, need use watering device, but watering device among the prior art can not automated inspection the humiture in soil, needs staff's visual observation when needs are irrigated, and degree of automation is not high, great increase staff's intensity of labour, for this reason, provide an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detects to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detection comprises soil, a planting shed is arranged on the top of the soil, a humidity detection device penetrates through the top of the soil and the inner cavity of the planting shed, the humidity detection device comprises a shell, a lead, a signal transmission module, an intelligent analysis module and a humidity detector, the right side of the inner cavity of the shell is sequentially provided with a signal transmission module and an intelligent analysis module from top to bottom, a humidity detector is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a lead penetrates through the top of the shell, a singlechip is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the planting shed, the electrical output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the humidity detection device through a lead, the planting shed is characterized in that a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the planting shed, a vertical pipe penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, and one end, located outside the water tank, of the vertical pipe is communicated with a transverse pipe.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: plant the top of canopy inner chamber and be located the left side fixedly connected with motor of water tank, the output welding of motor has first gear, the standpipe is located the outside surperficial cover of water tank and is equipped with the second gear, first gear is connected with the meshing of second gear.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: and a sealing washer is arranged at the penetrating position of the vertical pipe and the water tank, and the outer surface of the sealing washer is fixedly connected with the water tank.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the right side intercommunication of water tank has the connecting pipe, the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the connecting pipe runs through the planting canopy and extends to the outside of planting the canopy.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the surface that the connecting pipe is located planting canopy inner chamber is provided with the solenoid valve, the electrical property input of solenoid valve passes through the electric property output electric connection of wire and singlechip.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom of the transverse pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads which are arranged at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through humidity detection device's setting, can detect the wet degree futilely of soil through the moisture detector, rethread intelligent analysis module carries out the analysis to the water yield that needs the watering, after the analysis is accomplished, transmit to the singlechip through signal transmission module and control, the rethread singlechip is opened the solenoid valve, make the water yield of the inner chamber of singlechip effectual control rivers entering water tank, water the plant of planting the canopy inner chamber, thereby can effectually avoid the humiture that watering device among the prior art can not automated inspection soil, need staff's naked eye observation when needs are irrigated, and degree of automation is not high, great increase staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the humidity detecting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. soil; 2. planting sheds; 3. a humidity detection device; 31. a housing; 32. a wire; 33. a signal transmission module; 34. an intelligent analysis module; 35. a humidity detector; 4. a single chip microcomputer; 5. a water tank; 6. a vertical tube; 7. a transverse tube; 8. a spray head; 9. a motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a sealing gasket; 13. connecting pipes; 14. an electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detection comprises soil 1, a planting shed 2 is arranged at the top of the soil 1, a humidity detection device 3 penetrates through the top of the soil 1 and an inner cavity of the planting shed 2, the humidity detection device 3 comprises a shell 31 and a lead 32, signal transmission module 33, intelligent analysis module 34 and moisture detector 35, signal transmission module 33 and intelligent analysis module 34 are installed to the right side of casing 31 inner chamber from last to down in proper order, moisture detector 35 is installed to casing 31's bottom, casing 31's top is run through there is wire 32, singlechip 4 is installed to the bottom on planting 2 right sides in canopy, singlechip 4's electrical output passes through wire 32 and moisture detection device 3's electrical input end electric connection, the top fixedly connected with water tank 5 of planting 2 inner chambers in canopy, the bottom of 5 inner chambers in water tank is run through there is standpipe 6, standpipe 6 is located the outside one end intercommunication of water tank 5 and has violently pipe 7.

In this embodiment, specifically: the top of planting 2 inner chambers in canopy and the left side fixedly connected with motor 9 that is located water tank 5, the welding of motor 9's output has first gear 10, and standpipe 6 is located the outside surface cover of water tank 5 and is equipped with second gear 11, and first gear 10 is connected with the 11 meshing of second gear, can water the plant when, makes spraying to the plant that the water source can be even.

In this embodiment, specifically: standpipe 6 is provided with seal ring 12 with the department that runs through of water tank 5, and seal ring 12's surface and water tank 5 fixed connection can seal the department that runs through of water tank 5 and standpipe 6, avoid water to appear the condition of infiltration through the department that runs through.

In this embodiment, specifically: the right side intercommunication of water tank 5 has connecting pipe 13, and connecting pipe 13 is kept away from the one end of water tank 5 and is run through planting canopy 2 and extend to the outside of planting canopy 2, can be convenient for the staff and connect outside water source, is convenient for pour into the inner chamber of water tank 5 into water.

In this embodiment, specifically: the surface that the connecting pipe 13 is located planting 2 inner chambers of canopy is provided with solenoid valve 14, and the electrical input of solenoid valve 14 passes through the wire and is connected with the electrical output electric of singlechip 4, and the volume of watering that can be more automatic is controlled, does not need artifical manually operation.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the transverse pipe 7 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 8, and the spray heads 8 are arranged at equal intervals.

Principle of operation or structural principle, in use, through the setting of humidity detection device 3, can detect the dry and wet degree of soil 1 through moisture detector 35, and then carry out analysis to the water yield that needs the watering through intelligent analysis module 34, after the analysis is accomplished, transmit to singlechip 4 through signal transmission module 33 and control, and then open solenoid valve 14 through singlechip 4, make singlechip 4 effectively control the water yield that rivers got into the inner chamber of water tank 5, water the plant of planting canopy 2 inner chamber planting, and then open motor 9 through singlechip 4 and work, motor 9 drives first gear 10 and rotates, second gear 11 drives standpipe 6 through the meshing connection with first gear 10 and rotates, drive violently pipe 7 and shower nozzle 8 and rotate when standpipe 6 is rotatory, make the water source can be even spray to the plant of planting, thereby can effectually avoid the humiture that watering device among the prior art can not automated inspection soil, need staff's visual observation when needs are irrigated, and degree of automation is not high, great increase staff's intensity of labour.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic watering device based on automatic humidity detects, includes soil (1), its characterized in that: the planting shed (2) is installed at the top of soil (1), the inner cavity of the planting shed (2) is penetrated through by the top of the soil (1) and is provided with a humidity detection device (3), the humidity detection device (3) comprises a shell (31), a wire (32), a signal transmission module (33), an intelligent analysis module (34) and a humidity detector (35), the right side of the inner cavity of the shell (31) is sequentially provided with the signal transmission module (33) and the intelligent analysis module (34) from top to bottom, the humidity detector (35) is installed at the bottom of the shell (31), the wire (32) is penetrated through the top of the shell (31), a single chip microcomputer (4) is installed at the bottom of the right side of the planting shed (2), the electrical output end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the humidity detection device (3) through the wire (32), the top of the inner cavity of the planting shed (2) is, a vertical pipe (6) penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (5), and a transverse pipe (7) is communicated with one end, located outside the water tank (5), of the vertical pipe (6).

2. An automatic sprinkler device based on automatic humidity detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: plant the top of canopy (2) inner chamber and be located left side fixedly connected with motor (9) of water tank (5), the output welding of motor (9) has first gear (10), standpipe (6) are located the outside surface cover of water tank (5) and are equipped with second gear (11), first gear (10) are connected with second gear (11) meshing.

3. An automatic sprinkler device based on automatic humidity detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing washer (12) is arranged at the penetrating position of the vertical pipe (6) and the water tank (5), and the outer surface of the sealing washer (12) is fixedly connected with the water tank (5).

4. An automatic sprinkler device based on automatic humidity detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side intercommunication of water tank (5) has connecting pipe (13), the one end that water tank (5) were kept away from in connecting pipe (13) runs through planting canopy (2) and extends to the outside of planting canopy (2).

5. An automatic sprinkler device based on automatic humidity detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the connecting pipe (13) positioned in the inner cavity of the planting shed (2) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (14), and the electrical input end of the electromagnetic valve (14) is electrically connected with the electrical output end of the singlechip (4) through a wire.

6. An automatic sprinkler device based on automatic humidity detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the transverse pipe (7) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (8), and the spray heads (8) are arranged at equal intervals.