CN211564000U

CN211564000U - Domestic waste classification equipment is used in wisdom city

Info

Publication number: CN211564000U
Application number: CN201921508248.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张开生
Original assignee: Xian Peihua University
Current assignee: Xian Peihua University
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a refuse treatment technical field provides a domestic waste classification treatment equipment for wisdom city, including casing subassembly, categorised subassembly, broken adsorption component and compression component, the casing subassembly includes box, inlet pipe, support column, baffle and chamber door, the upper surface of box is provided with the inlet pipe; divide into two collection storehouses with the box inside through setting up the baffle, then set up the clamp plate, make light rubbish and heavy rubbish get into respectively and collect in two collection storehouses and classify, carry out broken separation to the rubbish that weight is big through setting up first roller and second roller, rethread electromagnet adsorbs the rubbish that contains magnetism, the rubbish that does not contain magnetism falls into the bottom, thereby realized that different types of domestic waste classify one by one, the efficiency when having improved rubbish recovery, also can collect recoverable metal waste alone simultaneously, the utilization ratio of resource is improved.

Description

Domestic waste classification equipment is used in wisdom city

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, especially, relate to a wisdom is domestic waste classification equipment for city.

Background

The garbage classification refers to a general term of a series of activities for classifying, storing, putting and carrying garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the garbage into public resources. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage.

The original household garbage is not classified and collected during the recovery treatment, so that the recovery efficiency is not high and the waste of available resources is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a wisdom is domestic waste classification equipment for city aims at solving original domestic waste and does not carry out classification to rubbish when recovery processing to lead to the problem of the waste of the not high and usable resource of recovery efficiency.

The utility model discloses a what realize like this, a wisdom is domestic waste classification equipment for city, including casing subassembly, categorised subassembly, broken adsorption component and compression component, the casing subassembly includes box, inlet pipe, support column, baffle and chamber door, the upper surface of box is provided with the inlet pipe, the lower surface of box is provided with the support column, the inside of box is provided with the baffle, be provided with the chamber door on the front end surface of box; the classification assembly comprises a supporting seat, a pressing plate, a rotating shaft and a spring, the supporting seat is arranged at the top end of the partition plate, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through the rotating shaft; the crushing and adsorbing assembly comprises a first rotating motor, a first roller, a second rotating motor, a rotating rod, an electromagnet, a first guide plate and a second guide plate, wherein the first rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the first roller and the second roller are arranged in the box body and are positioned on one side of the partition plate, the second rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is positioned below the first rotating motor, the rotating rod is arranged at one end of the second rotating motor, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second rotating motor, the other end of the rotating rod extends into the box body, and the electromagnet is fixed on the rotating rod; the first guide plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is positioned below the electromagnet, the second guide plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, and the second guide plate is positioned at one end, far away from the first guide plate, of the partition plate; the compression assembly comprises a first electric push rod, a first push plate, a second electric push rod and a second push plate, the first electric push rod is arranged on the side wall of the box body and located below the second rotating motor, the first push plate is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod, the box body is far away from one end of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod, and the second push plate is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod.

The utility model provides a preferred, the casing subassembly still includes the handrail, the fixed connection on the surface of chamber door has the handrail.

The utility model provides an it is preferred, casing assembly still includes the observation window, the front end of box is provided with on the surface the observation window, the observation window is located the top of chamber door.

The utility model provides an it is preferred, the casing subassembly still includes the universal wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with of support column the universal wheel.

The utility model provides an it is preferred, housing assembly still includes the rubber pad, the box with the junction of support column is provided with the rubber pad.

The utility model provides an it is preferred, categorised subassembly still includes the limiting plate, be provided with on the inside wall of baffle the limiting plate, the limiting plate is located the supporting seat with between the second roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a wisdom is domestic waste classification equipment for city, collect the storehouse through setting up two collection of baffle with the box inside share, then set up the clamp plate, make light rubbish and heavy rubbish get into respectively and collect categorisedly in two collection storehouses, carry out the breakage to the rubbish that weight is big through setting up first roller and second roller, rethread electromagnet adsorbs the rubbish that contains magnetism, the rubbish that does not contain magnetism falls into the bottom, thereby realized that different types of domestic waste classify one by one, the efficiency when having improved rubbish recovery, also can carry out the independent collection to recoverable metal waste simultaneously, the utilization ratio of resource is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pressing plate structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-shell component, 11-box body, 12-feeding groove, 13-supporting column, 14-clapboard, 15-box door, 16-handrail, 17-observation window, 18-universal wheel, 19-rubber pad, 2-classification component, 21-supporting seat, 22-pressing plate, 23-rotating shaft, 24-spring, 25-limiting plate, 3-crushing adsorption component, 31-first rotating motor, 32-first roller, 33-second roller, 34-second rotating motor, 35-rotating rod, 36-electromagnet and 37-first guide plate. 38-second guide plate, 4-compression assembly, 41-first electric push rod, 42-first push plate, 43-second electric push rod, 44-second push plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a wisdom is domestic waste classification equipment for city, includes casing subassembly 1, categorised subassembly 2, broken adsorption component 3 and compression component 4, and casing subassembly 1 includes box 11, inlet pipe 12, support column 13, baffle 14 and chamber door 15, and the upper surface of box 11 is provided with inlet pipe 12, and the lower surface of box 11 is provided with support column 13, and the inside of box 11 is provided with baffle 14, and the front end of box 11 is provided with chamber door 15 on the surface.

The classification component 2 comprises a supporting seat 21, a pressing plate 22, a rotating shaft 23 and a spring 24, the supporting seat 21 is arranged at the top end of the partition plate 14, and the pressing plate 22 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 21 through the rotating shaft 23.

The crushing and adsorbing assembly 3 comprises a first rotating motor 31, a first roller 32, a second roller 33, a second rotating motor 34, a rotating rod 35, an electromagnet 36, a first guide plate 37 and a second guide plate 38, wherein the first rotating motor 31 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 11, the first roller 32 and the second roller 33 are arranged inside the box body 11 and are positioned at one side of the partition plate 14, the second rotating motor 34 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 11 and is positioned below the first rotating motor 31, one end of the second rotating motor 34 is provided with the rotating rod 35, one end of the rotating rod 35 is fixedly connected with the second rotating motor 34, the other end of the rotating rod 35 extends into the box body 11, and the electromagnet 36 is fixed on the rotating rod 35; a first guide plate 37 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 11 and located below the electromagnet 36, a second guide plate 38 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 11, and the second guide plate 38 is located at one end, far away from the first guide plate 37, of the partition plate 14.

The compressing assembly 4 comprises a first electric push rod 41, a first push plate 42, a second electric push rod 43 and a second push plate 44, the first electric push rod 41 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 11 and is located below the second rotating motor 34, the first push plate 42 is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 41, the second electric push rod 43 is arranged at one end of the box body 11 far away from the first electric push rod 41, and the second push plate 44 is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod 43.

In this embodiment, the feed chute 12 is used for pouring in household garbage; the supporting column 13 is used for supporting the box body 11; the bottom of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the interior of the box body 11 and is used for dividing the interior of the box body 11 into two collecting chambers, and the box door 15 is fixedly connected with the box body 11 through a bearing, so that people can conveniently take out separated garbage; the supporting seat 21 is used for supporting a pressing plate 22 for pressing plate beveling; the rotating shaft 23 is used for fixing the pressing plate 22 on the supporting seat 21; the spring 24 allows the pressure plate 22 to be reset; the output end of the first rotating motor 31 is connected with the first roller 32 and the second roller 33 through a belt and is used for driving the first roller 32 and the second roller 33 to rotate, and the first roller 32 and the second roller 33 are fixed on the inner side wall of the box body 11 through connecting rods and are used for crushing heavy garbage; the second rotating motor 34 drives the electromagnet 36 to rotate through the rotating rod 35, so that the garbage is prevented from being accumulated on the electromagnet 36; the electromagnet 36 is used for adsorbing the magnetic garbage so as to be recycled; the first guide plate 37 and the second guide plate 38 are fixed on the inner side wall of the box body 11 through screws and are used for guiding the garbage to fall between the first push rod 42 and the partition 14 and between the second push rod 44 and the partition 14; the output end of the first electric push rod 41 is fixed with the first push plate 42 through screws, and the first push plate is used for respectively extruding and forming the crushed magnetic garbage and non-magnetic garbage, so that the crushed magnetic garbage and the crushed non-magnetic garbage are convenient to recycle; the output end of the second electric push rod 43 is fixed with the second push plate 44 through screws, and is used for compressing and molding the light garbage, so that the garbage is convenient to recycle.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further includes an armrest 16, and the armrest 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the door 15.

In the present embodiment, the armrest 16 is fixed to the surface of the door 15 by screws, which facilitates the opening of the door 15.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further includes an observation window 17, the observation window 17 is disposed on the front end surface of the box body 11, and the observation window 17 is located above the box door 15.

In the present embodiment, the observation window 17 is used to facilitate the staff to check the inside condition of the box 11.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further comprises a universal wheel 18, and the universal wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column 13.

In this embodiment, the universal wheels 18 are fixed to the bottom of the support column 13 by screws, so as to facilitate the overall movement of the device.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further comprises a rubber pad 19, and the rubber pad 19 is arranged at the joint of the box body 11 and the supporting column 13.

In the present embodiment, the rubber pad 19 is disposed at the joint of the box 11 and the supporting column 13, so as to reduce the vibration generated by the machine and reduce the noise pollution.

Further, categorised subassembly 2 still includes limiting plate 25, is provided with limiting plate 25 on the inside wall of baffle 14, and limiting plate 25 is located between supporting seat 21 and the second roller 33.

In the present embodiment, the position of the limit plate 25 on the return of the pressing plate 22 prevents the pressing plate 22 from contacting the crushing roller to cause loss when falling.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the garbage bin is installed, garbage is poured into the interior of the bin body 11 from the feeding chute 12 in sequence, when the garbage contacts the pressing plate 22, light garbage such as plastic bottles, paper scraps and the like can be drawn into the collection bins separated by the partition plate 14 along the inclined pressing plate, heavy garbage such as iron metal and the like can press the pressing plate 22 downwards to enter another collection bin, the first rotating motor 31 is started to drive the first roller 32 and the second roller 33 to crush and separate the garbage through a belt, then the second rotating motor 34 and the electromagnet 36 are started, the second rotating motor 34 drives the electromagnet 36 to adsorb the garbage containing magnetism through the rotating rod 35, the garbage without magnetism falls into the bin body bottom, the first electric push rod 41 drives the first push plate 32 and the second electric push rod 43 to drive the second push plate 44 to extrude the two collection bin bottoms into blocks respectively, and then the bin door 15 is opened to take out the garbage, finally, the electromagnet 36 is closed, so that the garbage containing magnetism falls into the bottom of the collecting bin, the first push plate 32 is driven by the first electric push rod 41 to extrude and recycle the garbage, and the using process of the household garbage classification treatment equipment is completed.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wisdom is domestic waste classification equipment for city which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell component (1), a classification component (2), a crushing adsorption component (3) and a compression component (4), wherein the shell component (1) comprises a box body (11), a feeding pipe (12), a supporting column (13), a partition plate (14) and a box door (15), the feeding pipe (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the box body (11), the supporting column (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the box body (11), the partition plate (14) is arranged in the box body (11), and the box door (15) is arranged on the surface of the front end of the box body (11);

the classification assembly (2) comprises a supporting seat (21), a pressing plate (22), a rotating shaft (23) and a spring (24), the supporting seat (21) is arranged at the top end of the partition plate (14), and the pressing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (21) through the rotating shaft (23);

the crushing adsorption component (3) comprises a first rotating motor (31), a first roller (32), a second roller (33), a second rotating motor (34), a rotating rod (35), an electromagnet (36), a first guide plate (37) and a second guide plate (38), wherein the first rotating motor (31) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (11), the first roller (32) and the second roller (33) are arranged inside the box body (11) and are positioned on one side of the partition plate (14), the second rotating motor (34) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (11) and is positioned below the first rotating motor (31), the rotating rod (35) is arranged at one end of the second rotating motor (34), one end of the rotating rod (35) is fixedly connected with the second rotating motor (34), and the other end of the rotating rod extends into the box body (11), the rotating rod (35) is fixedly provided with the electromagnet (36); the first guide plate (37) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (11) and is positioned below the electromagnet (36), the second guide plate (38) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (11), and the second guide plate (38) is positioned at one end, far away from the first guide plate (37), of the partition plate (14);

compression assembly (4) include first electric push rod (41), first push pedal (42), second electric push rod (43) and second push pedal (44), be provided with on the lateral wall of box (11) first electric push rod (41), and be located the below of second rotating electrical machines (34), be provided with on the output of first electric push rod (41) first push pedal (42), box (11) are kept away from the one end of first electric push rod (41) is provided with second electric push rod (43), be provided with on the output of second electric push rod (43) second push pedal (44).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the shell assembly (1) further comprises an armrest (16), and the armrest (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box door (15).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the shell assembly (1) further comprises an observation window (17), the observation window (17) is arranged on the surface of the front end of the box body (11), and the observation window (17) is located above the box door (15).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the shell assembly (1) further comprises universal wheels (18), and the bottom of the supporting column (13) is fixedly connected with the universal wheels (18).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the shell assembly (1) further comprises a rubber pad (19), and the rubber pad (19) is arranged at the joint of the box body (11) and the supporting column (13).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: categorised subassembly (2) still includes limiting plate (25), be provided with on the inside wall of baffle (14) limiting plate (25), limiting plate (25) are located supporting seat (21) with between second roller (33).