CN211531168U

CN211531168U - Agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN211531168U
Application number: CN202020314455.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨锡强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yao Zhiheng
Priority date: 2020-03-13
Filing date: 2020-03-13
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thing networking agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment, concretely relates to thing networking equipment field, including the switch board, the sleeve pipe is installed to one side of switch board, the bracing piece, the adjustable ring has been cup jointed on the surface of bracing piece, a support, and the count curtain board is installed to the other end of support, and ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware is installed to the top surface of switch board, and roof, solar cell and buckler are installed on the top of switch board, and the internally mounted of buckler has the camera, and the count probe is installed to the bottom surface of buckler, and the internally mounted of switch board has controller, thing allies oneself with signal transceiver and battery. The utility model discloses an utilize emerging thing networking signal transmission mode, realize the measurement control of long-range agricultural insect pest, realize insect pest supervisory equipment's interconnection through the thing networking, long-range realization realizes the control of the plant diseases and insect pests of agricultural crop and realizes certain expelling parasite means through the ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware, makes things convenient for agricultural worker to carry out agricultural management and control on a large scale, reduces intensity of labour and improves productivity.

Description

Agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thing networking device technical field, more specifically says, the utility model specifically is a thing networking agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. In order to prevent insect damage in agriculture, a farmland needs to be monitored, so that the agricultural insect damage monitoring equipment based on the Internet of things is widely applied to agriculture, a large number of sensor nodes form a monitoring network in general application of the agricultural Internet of things, information is collected through various sensors, problems are timely found by farmers, and the positions where the problems occur are accurately determined.

The realization of unified large-scale mechanized planting and unified pest management and harvesting in agricultural planting are the future trends, the traditional pest diagnosis method is judged by visual observation and is compared by combining with an agricultural crop disease map, the efficiency is low, and the diseases are difficult to be timely and accurately found and treated. When the field plot of the planting field is large, manual judgment of plant diseases and insect pests cannot be realized, although some crop disease expert systems developed and applied in recent years play some roles, the specific characteristics of the crop diseases are very complex and are difficult to realize accurate quantification due to the fact that a large amount of disease data are required to be used as system input, and therefore the accuracy of the expert system judgment is influenced. Some agricultural management departments also adopt a satellite remote sensing mode to detect plant diseases and insect pests, but the detection mode is expensive in manufacturing cost, and the cost is greatly increased due to the fact that a lot of cameras are arranged due to the fact that the land is large. Therefore, a new crop disease and pest detection system is needed, the cost performance is moderate, the system can meet the requirements of wide crop detection area and accurate disease and pest diagnosis, and related farmers can conveniently and flexibly control the system, so that the disease and pest of crops can be purposefully treated in the later period.

Therefore, the agricultural insect pest monitoring equipment based on the internet of things is urgently needed to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural insect pest monitoring device of the internet of things, which realizes the measurement and monitoring of remote agricultural insect pests by utilizing a newly-developed signal transmission mode of the internet of things, realizes the interconnection of the insect pest monitoring devices by networking the internet of things, remotely realizes the insect pest monitoring of agricultural crops and realizes a certain insect expelling means by an ultrasonic insect expeller, facilitates the agricultural workers to carry out large-scale agricultural management and monitoring, reduces the labor intensity and improves the productivity; additionally, the utility model discloses a set up the count curtain, count probe and camera, utilize count probe and camera to realize the sample count method, constantly monitor count curtain surface pest's quantity and kind and carry out the analysis and monitor insect pest intensity in the whole operation region, realize respectively through count probe and camera that the pest count is analyzed with data transfer to control terminal with pest kind, and realize certain expelling parasite effect through the ultrasonic wave that the ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware transmission corresponds the frequency channel scope, or inform the administrator to spout the medicine operation, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an Internet of things agricultural insect pest monitoring device comprises a power distribution cabinet, universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the power distribution cabinet, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the power distribution cabinet, a support rod is sleeved in the sleeve, an adjusting ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the support rod, a bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting ring, a counting curtain plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the bracket, the top surface of the power distribution cabinet is fixedly provided with an ultrasonic insect repellant, the top end of the power distribution cabinet is fixedly provided with a top plate, the top surface and the bottom surface of the power distribution cabinet are respectively and fixedly provided with a solar cell and a waterproof cover, the interior of the waterproof cover is fixedly provided with a camera, the bottom surface fixed mounting of buckler has the count probe, the inside fixed mounting of switch board has controller, thing to ally oneself with signal transceiver and battery, the skin weld of controller has control panel.

In a preferred embodiment, a cabinet door is hinged to the surface of the power distribution cabinet, a cooling fan is fixedly mounted on one side of the power distribution cabinet, and a drying box is fixedly mounted inside the power distribution cabinet.

In a preferred embodiment, the support rod vertically penetrates through a sleeve, the bottom end of the support rod is in a conical structure, and the inner side of the sleeve is in sliding connection with the surface of the support rod and is provided with damping.

In a preferred embodiment, the counting curtain plate is positioned right below the counting probe and the camera, the inner side of the adjusting ring is connected with the surface of the supporting rod in a sliding manner, and a fastening bolt is movably mounted on one side of the adjusting ring.

In a preferred embodiment, the count curtain board includes curtain board, moth-killing lamp and curtain board that is in the light, the curtain board is arc concave surface structure, the through-hole has been seted up at the center of curtain board, the moth-killing lamp is located the middle part of through-hole, the bottom of moth-killing lamp is connected with the fixed surface of support, the bottom surface of curtain board that is in the light passes through the top fixed connection of connecting rod with the moth-killing lamp, the size of curtain board that is in the light is the same with the size of through-hole, the surface spraying of curtain board, curtain board in the light has white paint layer.

In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the solar cell is electrically connected with the input end of a controller, a voltage stabilizing circuit is arranged inside the controller, and the output end and the input end of the controller are respectively electrically connected with the input end and the output end of the storage battery.

In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the ultrasonic insect repeller, the counting screen plate and the internet of things signal transceiver, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output ends of the counting probe, the camera and the internet of things signal transceiver, and the internet of things signal transceiver is electrically connected with the control terminal.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses an utilize emerging thing networking signal transmission mode, realize the measurement control of long-range agricultural insect pest, realize the interconnection of insect pest supervisory equipment through the thing networking, the long-range pest control to agricultural crop that realizes and realizes certain expelling parasite means through the ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware, makes things convenient for agricultural workers to carry out agricultural management and control on a large scale, reduces intensity of labour and improves the productivity;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the count curtain, count probe and camera, utilize count probe and camera to realize the sample count method, constantly monitor count curtain surface pest's quantity and kind and carry out the analysis and monitor insect pest intensity in the whole operation region, realize pest count and insect pest kind analysis respectively through count probe and camera and transmit data to control terminal, and realize certain expelling parasite effect through the ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware transmission corresponds the frequency channel scope, or inform the administrator to spout the medicine operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waterproof cover of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a switch board inner structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the counting curtain plate of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a power distribution cabinet; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a sleeve; 5. a support bar; 6. an ultrasonic insect repellant apparatus; 7. an adjusting ring; 8. a support; 9. counting a curtain plate; 10. counting the probes; 11. a waterproof cover; 12. a top plate; 13. a solar cell; 14. a camera; 15. a controller; 16. a control panel; 17. an Internet of things signal transceiver; 18. a heat radiation fan; 19. drying the box; 20. a storage battery; 91. a curtain plate; 92. a through hole; 93. a trap lamp; 94. a light barrier.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The Internet of things agricultural insect pest monitoring equipment shown in the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a power distribution cabinet 1, universal wheels 3 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the power distribution cabinet 1, a sleeve 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the power distribution cabinet 1, a support rod 5 is sleeved inside the sleeve 4, a regulating ring 7 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 5, a support 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the regulating ring 7, a counting curtain plate 9 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the support 8, an ultrasonic insect repeller 6 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the power distribution cabinet 1, a top plate 12 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the power distribution cabinet 1, a solar cell 13 and a waterproof cover 11 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the top surface and the bottom surface of the power distribution cabinet 1, a camera 14 is fixedly mounted inside the waterproof cover 11, a counting probe 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the waterproof, a control panel 16 is welded to the surface of the controller 15.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by utilizing a newly emerging signal transmission mode of the Internet of things, the measurement and monitoring of remote agricultural insect pests are realized, the interconnection of insect pest monitoring equipment is realized through the Internet of things, the insect pests and diseases of agricultural crops are remotely monitored, a certain insect expelling means is realized through the ultrasonic insect expeller 6, the agricultural workers can conveniently perform large-scale agricultural management and monitoring, the labor intensity is reduced, and the productivity is improved; additionally, the utility model discloses a set up count curtain board 9, count probe 10 and camera 14, utilize count probe 10 and camera 14 to realize the sample count method, constantly monitor count curtain board 9 surface pest's quantity and kind carry out the analysis and monitor pest and insect pest intensity in the whole operation region, realize pest count and pest kind analysis respectively through count probe 10 and camera 14 and transmit data to control terminal, and realize certain expelling parasite effect through the ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic insect repellant 6 launches the ultrasonic wave that corresponds the frequency range, or inform the administrator to spout the medicine operation.

Wherein, the surface transposition of switch board 1 is connected with cabinet door 2, and one side fixed mounting of switch board 1 has radiator fan 18, and the inside fixed mounting of switch board 1 has dry box 19, realizes the protection to the inside electrical equipment of switch board 1.

Wherein, the bracing piece 5 vertically runs through sleeve pipe 4, and the bottom of bracing piece 5 is the toper structure, and the inboard of sleeve pipe 4 and the surperficial sliding connection of bracing piece 5 are provided with the damping, utilize 5 bottom closed angles of bracing piece to realize the braking, prevent to slide.

Wherein, count curtain board 9 is located count probe 10, camera 14 under, the inboard of adjustable ring 7 and the surperficial sliding connection of bracing piece 5, and one side movable mounting of adjustable ring 7 has tight set bolt, realizes count curtain board 9 altitude mixture control, guarantees that whole count curtain board 9 is in the count within range.

Wherein, count curtain board 9 includes curtain board 91, moth-killing lamp 93 and curtain board 94 that is in the light, curtain board 91 is arc concave surface structure, through-hole 92 has been seted up at the center of curtain board 91, moth-killing lamp 93 is located the middle part of through-hole 92, the bottom of moth-killing lamp 93 is connected with the fixed surface of support 8, the bottom surface of curtain board 94 that is in the light passes through the top fixed connection of connecting rod and moth-killing lamp 93, the size of curtain board 94 that is in the light is the same with the size of through-hole 92, curtain board 91, the surface spraying of curtain board 94 that is in the light has white paint layer, the realization is lured the realization to the insect in a certain region and is sampled at random.

The output end of the solar cell 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 15, a voltage stabilizing circuit is arranged inside the controller 15, and the output end and the input end of the controller 15 are respectively electrically connected with the input end and the output end of the storage battery 20 to realize solar charging.

Wherein, the output of controller 15 and ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware 6, count curtain board 9 and thing allies oneself with signal transceiver 17's input electric connection, controller 15's input and count probe 10, camera 14 and thing allies oneself with signal transceiver 17's output electric connection, thing allies oneself with signal transceiver 17 electric signal connection has control terminal, realizes thing and allies oneself with networking control.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

firstly, the equipment is moved into a planting region, after the equipment is randomly selected and placed, the height of the supporting rod 5 is reduced, the bottom end of the supporting rod 5 is inserted into the ground to realize braking, or a plurality of pieces of equipment are distributed in the planting region to realize large-sample random sampling monitoring, the accuracy is improved, the equipment can be used after network connection networking is arranged, insects close to the equipment are attracted by the glimmer light of the curtain plate 91, pest counting and pest species analysis are respectively realized through the counting probe 10 and the camera 14 to transmit data to the control terminal, the control terminal is used for intelligently analyzing pest species or directly observing and analyzing the pest species through personnel, the ultrasonic insect repeller 6 is taught to emit ultrasonic waves in corresponding frequency bands to perform insect repelling operation, if the insect repelling effect does not reach an ideal state, a manager can be informed to spray pesticides, the whole data transmission process realizes internet of things communication through the signal transceiver 17, the stability of data transmission is guaranteed.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thing networking agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment, includes switch board (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting of switch board (1) has universal wheel (3), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of switch board (1) has sleeve pipe (4), bracing piece (5) have been cup jointed to the inside of sleeve pipe (4), the fixed surface of bracing piece (5) has cup jointed adjustable ring (7), one side fixed mounting of adjustable ring (7) has support (8), the other end fixed mounting of support (8) has count curtain board (9), the top surface fixed mounting of switch board (1) has ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware (6), the top fixed mounting of switch board (1) has roof (12), the top surface and the bottom surface of switch board (1) fixed mounting respectively have solar cell (13), buckler (11), the inside fixed mounting of buckler (11) has camera (14), the bottom surface fixed mounting of buckler (11) has count probe (10), the inside fixed mounting of switch board (1) has controller (15), The system comprises an Internet of things signal transceiver (17) and a storage battery (20), wherein a control panel (16) is welded on the surface of the controller (15).

2. The agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface transposition of switch board (1) is connected with cabinet door (2), one side fixed mounting of switch board (1) has radiator fan (18), the inside fixed mounting of switch board (1) has dry box (19).

3. The agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod (5) vertically penetrates through the sleeve (4), the bottom end of the supporting rod (5) is of a conical structure, and the inner side of the sleeve (4) is connected with the surface of the supporting rod (5) in a sliding mode and is provided with damping.

4. The agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: count curtain board (9) are located count probe (10), camera (14) under, the inboard of adjustable ring (7) and the surperficial sliding connection of bracing piece (5), one side movable mounting of adjustable ring (7) has tight set bolt.

5. The agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: count curtain board (9) include curtain board (91), moth-killing lamp (93) and curtain board (94) that is in the light, curtain board (91) are arc concave surface structure, through-hole (92) have been seted up at the center of curtain board (91), moth-killing lamp (93) are located the middle part of through-hole (92), the bottom of moth-killing lamp (93) is connected with the fixed surface of support (8), the bottom surface of curtain board (94) that is in the light passes through the top fixed connection of connecting rod and moth-killing lamp (93), the size of curtain board (94) that is in the light is the same with the size of through-hole (92), curtain board (91), the surface coating of curtain board (94) that is in the light have white paint layer.

6. The agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the solar cell (13) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (15), a voltage stabilizing circuit is arranged in the controller (15), and the output end and the input end of the controller (15) are respectively and electrically connected with the input end and the output end of the storage battery (20).

7. The agricultural insect pest supervisory equipment of thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the output of controller (15) and the input electric connection of ultrasonic wave expelling parasite ware (6), count curtain board (9) and thing antithetical couplet signal transceiver (17), the input of controller (15) and the output electric connection of count probe (10), camera (14) and thing antithetical couplet signal transceiver (17), thing antithetical couplet signal transceiver (17) electric signal connection has control terminal.