CN211530121U - Full-automatic brush cutting system for storage battery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic cutting and brushing machines for storage batteries, in particular to a full-automatic cutting and brushing system for storage batteries, which comprises a conveying line for conveying storage battery blanks to be brushed and processed one by one in order, an arrangement mechanism arranged at the output end of the conveying line, a first grabbing mechanism, a cutting and brushing mechanism, a stepping transfer mechanism and a second grabbing mechanism, the storage battery blanks conveyed by the conveying line are arranged by the arranging mechanism, so that the storage battery blanks are arranged side by side, the storage battery blanks arranged side by side are grabbed by the first grabbing mechanism, turned over by 180 degrees and inverted and then cut and brushed, and in the cutting and brushing process, the inverted storage battery green body is grabbed by the stepping transfer mechanism to move in steps, the cutting and brushing mechanism is respectively used for cutting and roller brushing, so that the automatic cutting and brushing treatment of the storage battery blank is realized, and the use of a clamp box is avoided.

Description

Full-automatic brush cutting system for storage battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic brush machinery technical field that cuts of battery specifically is a full-automatic brush system that cuts of battery.

Background

The storage battery refers to a lead-acid storage battery, and in the production and processing processes, the casting and cast-welding of the bus bar needs to be carried out on the lugs in the lead-acid storage battery, so as to form the bus bar for circulating current on the lugs, but in the cast-welding process, the lugs are mainly made of lead metal and are easy to oxidize, and a layer of oxide is formed on the surfaces of the lugs, so that the oxide destroys the connectivity and the conductivity of the lugs and the bus bar in the cast-welding process of the lugs.

Therefore, before the cast-weld operation of the tab of the lead-acid storage battery, the tab needs to be cut and brushed, so that the length of the tab is kept consistent, meanwhile, the surface of the packaged tab is not oxidized, and the continuity and conductivity of the tab and a bus bar are improved.

Patent document No. CN201820837788.5 discloses an automatic lug trimming, brush cutting and slot entering device, which comprises a frame, a lug trimming mechanism, a brush cutting mechanism, a slot entering mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the lug trimming mechanism, the brush cutting mechanism, the slot entering mechanism and the rotating mechanism are arranged on the frame, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotatable rotating base, a first motor for controlling the rotation of the rotating base, and more than three clamp boxes, which are respectively arranged around the rotating base and can rotate together with the rotating base; the lug arranging mechanism, the brush cutting mechanism and the groove feeding mechanism are sequentially arranged around the rotating mechanism, the lug arranging mechanism, the brush cutting mechanism and the groove feeding mechanism are simultaneously matched with one fixture box of the rotating mechanism respectively, and each fixture box of the rotating mechanism is sequentially matched with the lug arranging mechanism, the brush cutting mechanism and the groove feeding mechanism through rotation of the rotating seat. The welding all-in-one machine comprises a cast welding machine, the automatic lug arranging, brush cutting and groove feeding equipment and a conveying mechanism for conveying the batteries after the automatic lug arranging, brush cutting and groove feeding equipment are pre-fed into the groove to the cast welding machine.

However, the automatic lug trimming, brush cutting and slot inserting equipment disclosed in the above patent needs to be matched with a plurality of clamp boxes for use in the working process, the structure is too complex, the equipment is only suitable for processing the storage battery with the cutting and brushing and then with the slot inserting, the processing technology of some storage batteries is to cut and brush the storage battery with the slot inserting first, and in the cutting and brushing process, the cutting and brushing work of a group of lead-acid storage batteries can only be completed, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above problem, the utility model provides a full-automatic brush system of cutting of battery, it is arranged the battery blank body that the transfer chain carried through arrangement mechanism, make the battery blank body set up side by side, utilize first snatch the mechanism and snatch and cut the brush after 180 degrees inversions of battery blank body upset that set up side by side, and cut the brush in-process, utilize step-by-step transfer mechanism to snatch the battery blank body of invering and carry out step-by-step removal, cut respectively on cutting the brush mechanism, the roller brush is handled, the automatic brush of cutting of battery blank body is handled has been solved, and the use of anchor clamps box has been avoided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a full-automatic brush system that cuts of battery, includes one by one, orderly transport treats the transfer chain of the battery body of brush cut processing, still includes:

the arrangement mechanism is arranged at the output end of the conveying line and is used for arranging the storage battery blanks output by the conveying line one by one to enable the storage battery blanks to be arranged side by side in parallel;

the first grabbing mechanism is arranged right above the arranging mechanism and used for grabbing the storage battery blanks arranged by the arranging mechanism, and overturning the storage battery blanks by 180 degrees to enable the storage battery blanks to be arranged in an inverted manner;

the cutting and brushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the first grabbing mechanism relative to the arranging mechanism, is used for cutting and brushing the polar group lugs on the storage battery blank, is provided with a plurality of groups of battery placing grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, is provided with two battery placing grooves in parallel and is used for positioning the storage battery blank placed in an inverted manner, and also comprises at least one group of cutting assemblies and roller brush assemblies which are respectively arranged right below the corresponding battery placing grooves, and the lower opening of each battery placing groove is also respectively provided with a correcting assembly for correcting the lugs on the storage battery blank;

the stepping transfer mechanism is arranged right above the cutting and brushing mechanism, reciprocates along the cutting and brushing processing path of the storage battery green body, grabs the storage battery green body turned over by the first grabbing mechanism, and switches between two adjacent groups of battery placing grooves in a reciprocating manner; and

and the second grabbing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the cutting and brushing mechanism relative to the first grabbing mechanism, grabs the battery blanks cut and brushed by the cutting and brushing mechanism, and overturns the battery blanks by 180 degrees to place the battery blanks right.

As a refinement, the arrangement mechanism includes:

the side pushing assembly is arranged at the output end of the conveying line and used for pushing the storage battery blanks conveyed on the conveying line to one side of the conveying line in the width direction one by one;

the transfer component is arranged on the other side of the conveying line opposite to the side pushing component and is used for moving the storage battery blanks laterally pushed by the side pushing component out of the conveying line one by one; and

the arranging assembly is connected with the output end of the conveying line and comprises a discharging plate used for receiving the storage battery blanks output by the conveying line, and the discharging plate moves in the width direction of the conveying line and arranges the storage battery blanks side by side.

As an improvement, the transfer assembly comprises:

the material shifting fork stretches along the width direction of the conveying line and limits the length direction of the storage battery blank positioned on the output end; and

stir the driving piece, stir the driving piece and follow the direction of delivery of transfer chain carries out the propelling movement, through it will to dial the material fork battery body shift to arrange on the flitch.

As an improvement, the middle part of the discharge plate is provided with material separating wheels which are arranged along the length direction and divide the discharge plate into two parallel arrangement areas.

As an improvement, the arrangement assembly further comprises:

the arrangement pushing member is arranged on one side of the discharging plate in the width direction and pushes the discharging plate in the width direction of the conveying line; and

and the lifting pushing member is arranged below the discharging plate and lifts the discharging plate along the vertical direction.

As an improvement, the first gripping mechanism and the second gripping mechanism each include:

a mounting frame;

the transfer component is arranged on the mounting frame and moves back and forth along the feeding direction of the conveying line;

the lifting driving piece is arranged on the transfer assembly and is arranged in a reciprocating pushing mode along the vertical direction;

the material grabbing component is arranged on the pushing end of the lifting driving piece, grabs a plurality of battery blanks and enables the battery blanks to turn over for 180 degrees;

the material placing table is positioned below the mounting frame, is connected with the cutting and brushing mechanism and is provided with a slide rail for bearing a storage battery blank; and

the transfer assembly is arranged on one side of the slide rail and pushes the storage battery blanks on the slide rail to slide and transfer along the slide rail.

As an improvement, the material grabbing component comprises:

the connecting frame is arranged on the pushing end of the lifting driving piece;

the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the rotating frame to divide the rotating frame into two parallel grabbing areas;

a rotary gear mounted on a rotary shaft of the rotary frame;

the pushing rack is arranged on the connecting frame, is pushed by a pushing driving piece and is meshed with the rotating gear to drive the rotating frame to rotate; and

and the clamping driving parts are symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame and are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition plate, a clamping plate is arranged on the pushing end of the clamping driving parts, and the clamping plate is matched with the partition plate to clamp the storage battery blank.

As an improvement, the transfer assembly comprises a transfer fork, a transverse pushing driving part and a transfer driving part, the transfer fork and the sliding rails are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are arranged on one sides of the corresponding sliding rails, the transverse pushing driving part drives the storage battery blank to be pushed along the direction perpendicular to the sliding rails, the storage battery blank length direction on the sliding rails is limited, the transfer driving part and the transfer fork are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and drive the transfer fork to reciprocate along the arrangement direction of the sliding rails.

As an improvement, the correction assembly comprises:

the sliding rail pairs are arranged on two sides of the battery placing groove in the length direction in parallel; and

the rectification shaping plate is arranged on the sliding rail pair and is pushed by a rectification driving piece to slide along the sliding rail pair, a shaping groove for inserting the pole lug is formed in the rectification shaping plate, and a plurality of conical separation blocks are equidistantly arranged in the shaping groove along the length direction of the shaping groove.

As an improvement, the step transfer mechanism includes:

the support frame is fixedly arranged on the cutting and brushing mechanism;

the stepping material frame is slidably arranged on the support frame and driven by a stepping driving piece to reciprocate the distance between two adjacent battery placing grooves along the length direction of the cutting and brushing mechanism;

the lifting driving part is arranged on the stepping material rack, synchronously moves along with the stepping material rack and is pushed to and fro along the vertical direction;

the material grabbing frame is arranged at the pushing end of the lifting driving piece and is in a square frame shape;

the grabbing driving pieces of a plurality of groups are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the grabbing frame, the grabbing driving pieces of each group are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the grabbing frame in the width direction, and the grabbing driving pieces of each group are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the battery placing grooves;

and the grabbing baffle is matched with the grabbing driving piece in a one-to-one correspondence manner to grab the storage battery blanks, and the grabbing baffle and the grabbing driving piece are fixedly arranged on the central line of the grabbing frame in the width direction.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) the utility model arranges the battery blanks conveyed by the conveying line through the arranging mechanism, so that the battery blanks are arranged side by side, the first grabbing mechanism is used for grabbing the battery blanks arranged side by side to overturn for 180 degrees and then carry out cutting and brushing, and in the cutting and brushing process, the stepping transfer mechanism is used for grabbing the inverted battery blanks to carry out stepping movement, and the cutting and brushing mechanism is respectively used for cutting and roller brushing;

(2) the utility model discloses an utilize first snatch mechanism and second snatch mechanism, respectively to the battery body after arranging, the battery after cutting and brushing snatchs the transfer, in the transfer process, through the upset of grabbing the material subassembly, realizes the upset of battery body, makes the battery body can the back-off carry out automatic cutting and brushing at the cutting and brushing mechanism, also can make the battery body accomplish and cut and brush the back and just put the output, realizes the automatic cutting and brushing processing of battery body;

(3) the utility model arranges the storage battery blanks conveyed one by arranging the arranging mechanism, so that the storage battery blanks can be arranged side by side, and the storage battery blanks can be cut and brushed simultaneously by arranging side by side, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cutting and brushing of the storage battery blanks;

(4) the utility model discloses a step-by-step mechanism snatchs and cuts the battery body that carries out cutting, roller brush processing on the brush mechanism and carries out step-by-step movement for the battery body step-by-step movement each time, can move the battery body forward the distance of a battery standing groove, make the battery body can carry out continuous cutting, roller brush processing at the brush mechanism of cutting, continuous machining efficiency is higher;

(5) the utility model discloses the lower part opening part at the battery standing groove that every group set up side by side has set up the correction subassembly, utilizes the utmost point ear of correction subassembly on to the battery blank body to rectify, makes the equal range of utmost point ear on same straight line, avoids utmost point ear left and right sides deviation to the toper on the correction subassembly is separated the piece and can be separated spacing to the utmost point ear on every list check of battery blank body, can avoid utmost point ear at cutting, roller brush in-process, and utmost point ear atress is bent.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of surely brush effectual, work efficiency is high, the continuity is good, be particularly useful for the automatic mechanical technical field that surely brushes of battery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the conveyor line according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pivoting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first schematic perspective view of a first grasping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an alignment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the first grasping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the material grasping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of the material grasping assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the cutting and brushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a side view of the cutting and brushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a calibration assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a roller brush assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the step-by-step transfer mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a step-by-step transfer mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of a second grasping mechanism according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 12, fig. 15 and fig. 16, a full-automatic cutting and brushing system for storage batteries comprises a conveying line 1 for conveying storage battery blanks 10 to be cut and brushed one by one in order, and further comprises:

the arrangement mechanism 2 is arranged at the output end 11 of the conveying line 1, and is used for arranging the storage battery blanks 10 output by the conveying line 1 one by one, so that the storage battery blanks 10 are arranged in parallel in pairs;

the first grabbing mechanism 3 is arranged right above the arranging mechanism 2, grabs the storage battery blanks 10 arranged by the arranging mechanism 2, and enables the storage battery blanks 10 to turn over 180 degrees, so that the storage battery blanks 10 are arranged in an inverted mode;

the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the other side of the first grabbing mechanism 3 relative to the arranging mechanism 2, is used for cutting and brushing the polar group lugs on the storage battery blanks 10, and is provided with a plurality of groups of battery placing grooves 41 which are arranged at equal intervals, wherein two battery placing grooves 41 are arranged side by side in each group and are used for positioning the storage battery blanks 10 which are placed in an inverted manner;

the stepping transfer mechanism 5 is arranged right above the cutting and brushing mechanism 4, reciprocates along the cutting and brushing processing path of the storage battery blank 10, grabs the storage battery blank 10 turned over by the first grabbing mechanism 3, and switches between two adjacent groups of battery placing grooves 41 in a reciprocating manner; and

and the second grabbing mechanism 6 is arranged on the other side of the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 relative to the first grabbing mechanism 3, grabs the battery blanks 10 cut and brushed by the cutting and brushing mechanism 4, and enables the battery blanks 10 to turn over 180 degrees, so that the battery blanks 10 are placed right.

It should be noted that, the conveying line 1 conveys the battery blanks 10 one by one and orderly to the vicinity of the cutting and brushing mechanism 4, the battery blanks 10 are arranged by the arrangement mechanism 2, the battery blanks 10 are arranged into two groups which are arranged side by side, the battery blanks 10 are grabbed by the first grabbing mechanism 3, the battery blanks 10 are rotated by 180 degrees and then inverted, the battery blanks 10 are grabbed on the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 by the stepping transfer mechanism 5 to move in steps, the battery placing grooves 41 of the battery blanks 10 on the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 are switched, the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 automatically cuts and roll brushes the battery blanks 10 to remove the oxidation substances on the tabs 101, then the second grabbing mechanism 6 is used for grabbing and rotating the cut and brushed battery blanks 10, the battery blanks 10 are placed in an upright position after being turned by 180 degrees, in the whole processing process, the transfer, turning, cutting and roller brushing of the battery blank 10 is automated and does not require any auxiliary tools, such as a jig box, as is still used in the image comparison literature.

It should be emphasized that the technical solutions described in the present application and the comparison document are different in the target processing objects, the present application is directed to the battery blank 10 that has been subjected to the groove insertion, the electrode group is inserted into the battery case, and the technical solutions described in the comparison document are directed to the electrode group that is not inserted into the battery case, and the electrode group in the comparison document is arranged by the clamp box, then is cut and brushed, and then is inserted into the battery case through the groove insertion, so that the deviation of the electrode tabs of the electrode group occurs again in the groove insertion process.

In a preferred embodiment, the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 further includes at least one cutting assembly 42 and at least one roller brush assembly 43 respectively disposed under the corresponding battery placing grooves 41, and correction assemblies 44 for correcting the tabs 101 on the battery blanks 10 are respectively disposed at the lower openings of the battery placing grooves 41.

Wherein the correction assembly 44 comprises:

the slide rail pairs 441 are arranged at two sides of the battery placing groove 41 in the length direction in parallel; and

the correction shaping plate 442 is mounted on the sliding rail pair 441, and is pushed by the correction driving member 443 to slide along the sliding rail pair 441, the correction shaping plate 442 is provided with a shaping groove 444 into which the tab 101 is inserted, and a plurality of conical separation blocks 445 are equidistantly arranged in the shaping groove 444 along the length direction of the shaping groove 444.

It should be noted that before the cutting assembly 42 or the roller brush assembly 43 performs cutting or roller brushing on the tab 101, the tab 101 needs to be corrected, so that the tabs 101 are arranged on the same straight line, and in the present application, the correction assembly 44 corrects the tab 101, and during correction, the correction driving member 443 drives the correction shaping plate 442 to slide along the sliding rail pair 441, and abuts against the tab 101 through the side edge of the correction groove 444, so as to correct the tab 101, and the tab 101 is located on the same straight line.

Further, the electrode groups on the battery blank 10 are arranged, one group of electrode groups is inserted into each single cell, when cast-weld is performed, the tab on each group of electrode groups cannot touch the tab on the other group of electrode groups, otherwise, short circuit occurs, but during the cutting and rolling process, the tab 101 is soft, the tab 101 can be bent or deviated by the cutting assembly 42 and the roller brush assembly 43, the tab 101 is bent, and once the tab is bent, the short circuit occurs, therefore, the application separates the tab 101 of the electrode groups by the conical separation block 445, so that the tab 101 cannot be bent or deviated during the cutting or rolling process of the tab 101.

Example 2:

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a fully-automatic battery brush cutting system according to the present invention; as shown in fig. 2, in which the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment shown in fig. 1 in that:

as shown in fig. 2 to 6, as a preferred embodiment, the aligning mechanism 2 includes:

the side pushing assembly 21 is mounted at the output end 11 of the conveying line 1, and is used for pushing the battery blanks 10 conveyed on the conveying line 1 to one side of the conveying line 1 in the width direction one by one;

the transfer assembly 22 is arranged on the other side of the conveying line 1 opposite to the side pushing assembly 21, and the transfer assembly 22 is used for moving the storage battery blanks 10 which are pushed by the side pushing assembly 21 one by one out of the conveying line 1; and

the arrangement assembly 23 is arranged in a manner that the arrangement assembly 23 is connected with the output end 11 of the conveying line 1, and comprises a discharge plate 231 used for receiving the battery blanks 10 output by the conveying line 1, and the discharge plate 231 moves along the width direction of the conveying line 1 to arrange the battery blanks 10 side by side.

The side pushes away subassembly 21 and includes that side pushes away cylinder 211 and side push plate 212, side push away cylinder 211 drives side push plate 212 along the width direction of transfer chain 1 and carries out the propelling movement, pushes away the one side of transfer chain 1 with battery blank 10 through side push plate 212.

Wherein, the transit subassembly 22 includes:

the material shifting fork 221 stretches along the width direction of the conveying line 1, and limits the length direction of the storage battery blank 10 on the output end 11; and

and a toggle driving element 222, wherein the toggle driving element 222 pushes along the conveying direction of the conveying line 1, and the battery blanks 10 are transferred onto the discharging plate 231 through the material shifting fork 221.

Further, material separating wheels 232 arranged in a length direction are arranged in the middle of the material discharging plate 231, and the material separating wheels 232 separate the material discharging plate 231 into two parallel arrangement areas 233.

Further, the arrangement assembly 23 further includes:

an arrangement pushing member 234, the arrangement pushing member 234 being installed at one side of the discharging plate 231 in the width direction, and pushing the discharging plate 231 in the width direction of the conveying line 1; and

a lifting pusher 235, the lifting pusher 235 being mounted below the discharge plate 231, which lifts the discharge plate 231 in a vertical direction.

It should be noted that the battery blanks 10 on the conveying line 1 are pushed to one side of the conveying line 1 by the side pushing assembly 21, so that the battery blanks 10 are aligned with the discharging plate 231, and then two groups of adjacent battery blanks 10 which are subjected to side pushing are forked at one time by the material shifting fork 221, carry out spacing back to the length direction of battery body 10, drive through stirring driving piece 222 and dial the material fork 221 and stir two sets of battery body 10 to arrange in the district 233 on the flitch 231 of arranging, later through arranging propelling part 234 with arrange flitch 231 and carry out the side thrust, make another blank arrangement district 233 on the flitch 231 of arranging align with transfer chain 1, later the rethread transfer subassembly 22 shifts other two sets of battery body 10 to blank arrangement district 233 on, realize arranging 4 group's battery body 10 of arranging well simultaneously on the flitch 231 of arranging, lifting propelling part 235 is convenient for first snatch mechanism 3 through lifting row flitch 231 and snatchs.

Example 3:

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a full-automatic battery cutting and brushing system according to the present invention; as shown in fig. 7, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment shown in fig. 1 in that:

as shown in fig. 7 to 11 and 21, as a preferred embodiment, each of the first gripping mechanism 3 and the second gripping mechanism 6 includes:

a mounting frame 31;

a transfer unit 32, the transfer unit 32 being attached to the mounting frame 31 and reciprocating in a feeding direction of the conveyor line 1;

the lifting driving piece 33 is mounted on the transfer component 32, and is arranged in a reciprocating manner along the vertical direction;

the material grabbing component 34 is installed on the pushing end of the lifting driving component 33, grabs a plurality of battery blanks 10 and enables the battery blanks 10 to turn 180 degrees;

the material placing table 35 is positioned below the mounting frame 31, is connected with the cutting and brushing mechanism 4, and is provided with a slide rail 36 for bearing the storage battery blank 10, and the slide rail 36 is directly communicated with the adjacent battery placing groove 41 on the cutting and brushing mechanism 4; and

and the transfer assembly 37 is arranged on one side of the slide rail 36, and pushes the battery blanks 10 on the slide rail 36 to slide and transfer along the slide rail 36.

The transfer unit 32 includes a transfer board 321 slidably disposed on the mounting frame 31, a sliding rail 322 for sliding the transfer board 321, and a transfer driving member 323 for pushing the transfer board 321 to slide, wherein the lifting driving member 33 is mounted on the transfer board 321.

Wherein, the material grabbing component 34 comprises:

the connecting frame 341, the connecting frame 341 is installed on the pushing end of the lifting driving member 33;

the rotating frame 342 is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 341, and a partition plate 343 is arranged in the middle of the rotating frame 342 to divide the rotating frame 342 into two parallel grabbing areas 344;

a rotary gear 345, the rotary gear 345 being mounted on a rotary shaft of the rotary frame 342;

a pushing rack 346, wherein the pushing rack 346 is mounted on the connecting frame 341, and is pushed by a pushing driving member 347 to be engaged with the rotating gear 345, so as to drive the rotating frame 342 to rotate; and

and the clamping driving members 348 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame 342, are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition 343, and are provided with clamping plates 349 at the pushing ends, and the clamping plates 349 and the partition 343 are matched to clamp the battery blank 10.

Further, the operating principle of the transfer module 37 in the first grabbing mechanism 3 and the transfer module 22 include a transfer fork 371, a lateral pushing driving module 372 and a transfer driving module 373, wherein the lateral pushing driving module 372 drives the transfer fork 371 to laterally push, so that the transfer fork 371 is inserted into the battery blank 10, the length direction of the battery blank 10 is limited, and then the transfer fork 371 is driven by the transfer driving module 373 to move, so that the battery blank 10 is transferred to the battery placement groove 41 communicated with the slide rail 36 along the slide rail 36, and the battery placement groove 41 is located at the initial end of the brush cutting mechanism 4.

It should be noted that the transferring component 32 in the first grabbing mechanism 3 drives the grabbing component 34 to move to the position right above the discharging plate 321, then the lifting driving component 33 drives the grabbing component 34 to descend, then the grabbing component 34 grabs four groups of discharged battery blanks 10 on the discharging plate 321 at the same time, wherein the clamping driving component 348 and the clamping plate 349 clamp each group of battery blanks 10, and after the battery blanks 10 are clamped, the pushing driving component 347 drives the pushing rack 346 to cooperate with the rotating gear 345, and drives the rotating frame 342 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the battery blanks 10 are inverted, the tabs 101 are arranged downward, then the transferring component 32 drives the battery blanks 10 to be placed on the slide rail 36 of the placing table 35, the transverse pushing driving component 372 drives the transferring fork 371 to push transversely, so that the transferring fork 371 is inserted into the battery blanks 10, and the length direction of the battery blanks 10 is limited, then, the transfer driving member 373 drives the transfer fork 371 to move, so that the battery blank 10 is transferred to the adjacent battery accommodating groove 41 along the slide rail 36.

It is further explained that the second grabbing mechanism 6 and the first grabbing mechanism 3 are opposite in action, the stepping transfer mechanism 5 grabs and places the battery blanks 10 in the battery placing groove 41 at the tail end of the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 onto the guide rail 36 of the second grabbing mechanism 6, and then the battery blanks 10 are transferred to the lower part of the corresponding grabbing component 34 by the transferring component 32 in the first grabbing mechanism 6, and the grabbing components 34 are rightly placed after being grabbed and turned over for 180 degrees.

Example 4:

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a full-automatic battery cutting and brushing system according to the present invention; as shown in fig. 12, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment shown in fig. 1 in that:

as shown in fig. 12 to 14 and fig. 17 to 18, as a preferred embodiment, the cutting assembly 42 includes a cutting assembly 421, a rotary chain 423 connected to the mounting plate 422, and a rotary motor 424 for driving the rotary chain 423 to rotate, wherein the cutting assembly 421 is mounted on the sliding mounting plate 422; cutting assembly 421 includes the cutting roller and drives the rotatory driving motor of cutting roller, and this cutting assembly 421 is conventional cutting mechanism, and during operation, the cutting roller is rotatory, and rotary motor 424 drives mounting panel 422 through gyration chain 423 and slides, makes cutting roller and utmost point ear 101 contact, cuts utmost point ear 101, makes the length of utmost point ear 101 unanimous.

Further, the roller brush assembly 43 is similar to the cutting assembly, and includes a roller brush assembly 431, a brush assembly 431 mounted on the sliding mounting plate 422, a rotary chain 423 connected to the mounting plate 422, and a rotary motor 424 for driving the rotary chain 423 to rotate; the roller brush assembly 431 comprises a roller brush roller and a driving motor for driving the roller brush roller to rotate, when the roller brush assembly works, the roller brush roller rotates, the rotary motor 424 drives the mounting plate 422 to slide through the rotary chain 423, the roller brush roller is enabled to be in contact with the lug 101, the lug 101 is brushed in a rolling mode, and oxidation substances on the surface of the lug 101 are brushed away.

In addition, since two battery placing grooves 41 provided in the brush cutting mechanism 4 are provided in parallel, two sets of battery blanks 10 are processed each time, and thus the processing efficiency is greatly improved.

Example 5:

fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of a full-automatic battery cutting and brushing system according to the present invention; as shown in fig. 19, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The fifth embodiment is different from the first embodiment shown in fig. 1 in that:

as shown in fig. 19 to 20, as a preferred embodiment, the step transfer mechanism 5 includes:

the supporting frame 51 is fixedly arranged on the cutting and brushing mechanism 4;

the stepping rack 52 is slidably mounted on the support frame 51, and is driven by a stepping driving part 53 to reciprocate the distance between two adjacent battery placing grooves 41 along the length direction of the cutting and brushing mechanism 4;

a lifting driving member 54, wherein the lifting driving member 54 is mounted on the stepping rack 52, moves synchronously with the stepping rack 52, and is pushed back and forth along the vertical direction;

the material grabbing frame 55 is mounted at the pushing end of the lifting driving piece 54, and the material grabbing frame 55 is arranged in a square frame shape;

the grabbing driving pieces 56 are arranged in a plurality of groups at equal intervals along the length direction of the grabbing frame 55, the grabbing driving pieces 56 of each group are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the grabbing frame 55 in the width direction, and the grabbing driving pieces 56 of each group are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the battery placing grooves 41;

and the material grabbing baffle 57 and the material grabbing driving piece 56 are matched with each other one by one to grab the storage battery blanks 10, and are fixedly arranged on the middle line of the material grabbing frame 55 in the width direction.

It should be noted that, a plurality of sets of two battery placing grooves 41 are equidistantly arranged on the cutting and brushing mechanism 4, when the battery blank 10 is cut and rolled and brushed, the battery blank 10 is moved on the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 in a stepping manner, each movement is the distance between two adjacent sets of battery placing grooves 41, when the stepping transfer mechanism 5 works, the stepping driving member 53 drives the stepping rack 52 to move, the distance that the stepping feeding rack 52 moves is the distance between two adjacent sets of battery placing grooves 41, the lifting driving member 54 drives the grabbing frame 55 to move downwards, the grabbing driving member 56 is matched with the grabbing baffle 57 to clamp and grab the battery blank 10, then the lifting driving member 54 drives the battery blank 10 to lift and separate from the battery placing grooves 41, and then the stepping driving member 53 drives the stepping rack 52 to reset, so as to realize the switching between the battery placing grooves 41, the battery blanks 10 move forward step by step, so that the automatic cutting and brushing treatment of the battery blanks 10 is realized, and it should be noted that the battery blanks 10 in the battery placing groove 41 at the tail end of the cutting and brushing mechanism 4 move step by step to the slide rail 36 of the second grabbing mechanism 6 through the material grabbing of the stepping transfer mechanism 5, so that the slide rail second grabbing mechanism 6 can grab and overturn.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic brush system that cuts of battery, includes transfer chain (1) of the battery body (10) that one by one, orderly transport waited to cut and brush the processing, its characterized in that still includes:

the arrangement mechanism (2) is arranged at the output end (11) of the conveying line (1), and is used for arranging the storage battery blanks (10) output by the conveying line (1) one by one, so that the storage battery blanks (10) are arranged side by side in parallel in pairs;

the first grabbing mechanism (3) is arranged right above the arranging mechanism (2), grabs the storage battery blanks (10) arranged by the arranging mechanism (2), and enables the storage battery blanks (10) to turn over for 180 degrees, so that the storage battery blanks (10) are arranged in an inverted manner;

the cutting and brushing mechanism (4) is arranged on the other side of the first grabbing mechanism (3) relative to the arranging mechanism (2), is used for cutting and brushing the polar group lugs on the storage battery blank (10), is provided with a plurality of groups of battery placing grooves (41) which are arranged at equal intervals, is provided with two battery placing grooves (41) in each group side by side and is used for positioning the storage battery blank (10) which is placed in an inverted mode, and further comprises at least one group of cutting assemblies (42) and roller brush assemblies (43) which are respectively arranged right below the corresponding battery placing grooves (41), and the lower opening of each battery placing groove (41) is also provided with a correcting assembly (44) which is used for correcting the lugs (101) on the storage battery blank (10);

the stepping transfer mechanism (5) is arranged right above the cutting and brushing mechanism (4), reciprocates along the cutting and brushing processing path of the storage battery blanks (10), grabs the storage battery blanks (10) turned over by the first grabbing mechanism (3), and switches between two adjacent groups of battery placing grooves (41) in a reciprocating manner; and

and the second grabbing mechanism (6) is arranged on the other side of the cutting and brushing mechanism (4) relative to the first grabbing mechanism (3), grabs the battery blanks (10) which are cut and brushed by the cutting and brushing mechanism (4), and overturns the battery blanks (10) by 180 degrees to enable the battery blanks (10) to be placed normally.

2. The system for automatically cutting and brushing the storage battery according to claim 1, wherein the arranging mechanism (2) comprises:

the side pushing assembly (21) is arranged at the output end (11) of the conveying line (1), and is used for pushing the storage battery blanks (10) conveyed on the conveying line (1) to one side of the conveying line (1) in the width direction one by one;

the transfer assembly (22) is arranged on the other side of the conveying line (1) opposite to the side pushing assembly (21), and the transfer assembly (22) is used for moving the storage battery blanks (10) which are laterally pushed by the side pushing assembly (21) out of the conveying line (1) one by one; and

arrange subassembly (23), arrange subassembly (23) with output (11) of transfer chain (1) link up the setting, it includes row flitch (231) that are used for receiving battery blank (10) of transfer chain (1) output, this row flitch (231) are followed the width direction of transfer chain (1) removes and arranges side by side battery blank (10).

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the transfer assembly (22) comprises:

the material shifting fork (221), the material shifting fork (221) stretches along the width direction of the conveying line (1) and limits the length direction of the storage battery blank (10) on the output end (11); and

the battery blank discharging device comprises a stirring driving piece (222), wherein the stirring driving piece (222) pushes along the conveying direction of the conveying line (1), and the battery blank (10) is transferred onto the discharging plate (231) through the stirring fork (221).

4. The full-automatic cutting and brushing system for the storage batteries is characterized in that material separating wheels (232) arranged in a length direction are arranged in the middle of the material discharging plate (231), and the material separating wheels (232) divide the material discharging plate (231) into two parallel arrangement areas (233).

5. The system for automatically cutting and brushing the storage battery according to claim 2, wherein the arrangement assembly (23) further comprises:

the arrangement pushing member (234), the arrangement pushing member (234) is installed on one side of the width direction of the material discharge plate (231), and pushes the material discharge plate (231) along the width direction of the conveying line (1); and

a lifting pusher (235), the lifting pusher (235) being mounted below the discharge plate (231), which lifts the discharge plate (231) in a vertical direction.

6. The system for cutting and brushing the storage battery in the full-automatic way as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first grabbing mechanism (3) and the second grabbing mechanism (6) both comprise:

a mounting frame (31);

a transfer component (32), wherein the transfer component (32) is arranged on the installation frame (31) and moves back and forth along the feeding direction of the conveying line (1);

the lifting driving piece (33) is installed on the transfer component (32), and is arranged in a reciprocating pushing mode along the vertical direction;

the material grabbing component (34) is arranged at the pushing end of the lifting driving piece (33) and grabs a plurality of battery blanks (10) and enables the battery blanks (10) to turn 180 degrees;

the material placing table (35) is positioned below the mounting frame (31), is connected with the cutting and brushing mechanism (4), and is provided with a slide rail (36) for bearing a storage battery blank (10); and

the transfer assembly (37) is arranged on one side of the slide rail (36), and pushes the battery blanks (10) on the slide rail (36) to slide and transfer along the slide rail (36).

7. The battery full-automatic cutting and brushing system according to claim 6, wherein the material grabbing assembly (34) comprises:

the connecting frame (341) is installed on the pushing end of the lifting driving piece (33);

the rotating frame (342) is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame (341), and a partition plate (343) is arranged in the middle of the rotating frame (342) to divide the rotating frame (342) into two parallel grabbing areas (344);

a rotating gear (345), the rotating gear (345) being mounted on a rotating shaft of the rotating frame (342);

a pushing rack (346), wherein the pushing rack (346) is installed on the connecting frame (341), is pushed by a pushing driving piece (347) and is meshed with the rotating gear (345) to drive the rotating frame (342) to rotate; and

the clamping driving parts (348) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame (342), the clamping driving parts are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition plate (343), a clamping plate (349) is arranged on the pushing end of each clamping driving part, and the clamping plates (349) are matched with the partition plate (343) to clamp the storage battery blanks (10).

8. The full-automatic cutting and brushing system for the storage batteries according to claim 6, wherein the transferring assembly (37) comprises a transferring fork (371), a transverse pushing driving element (372) and a transferring driving element (373), the transferring fork (371) and the sliding rail (36) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, are arranged on one side of the corresponding sliding rail (36), are driven by the transverse pushing driving element (372) to be pushed in a direction perpendicular to the sliding rail (36), limit the length direction of the storage battery blank (10) on the sliding rail (36), and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and drive the transferring fork (371) to be pushed in a reciprocating manner along the arrangement direction of the sliding rail (36).

9. The battery full-automatic brush cutting system according to claim 1, wherein the correction assembly (44) comprises:

the sliding rail pairs (441), the sliding rail pairs (441) are arranged on two sides of the battery placing groove (41) in parallel in the length direction; and

the correcting and shaping plate (442) is mounted on the sliding rail pair (441), the correcting and shaping plate is pushed by a correcting driving piece (443) to slide along the sliding rail pair (441), a shaping groove (444) for the lug (101) to insert is formed in the correcting and shaping plate (442), and a plurality of conical separation blocks (445) are equidistantly arranged in the shaping groove (444) along the length direction of the shaping groove (444).

10. The system for automatically cutting and brushing the storage battery according to claim 1, wherein the stepping and transferring mechanism (5) comprises:

the supporting frame (51), the said supporting frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the said cutting and brushing mechanism (4);

the stepping material rack (52) is slidably mounted on the supporting frame (51), and is driven by a stepping driving piece (53) to reciprocate the distance between two adjacent battery placing grooves (41) along the length direction of the cutting and brushing mechanism (4);

the lifting driving part (54) is mounted on the stepping material rack (52), moves synchronously with the stepping material rack (52) and pushes the stepping material rack back and forth along the vertical direction;

the material grabbing frame (55) is arranged at the pushing end of the lifting driving piece (54) and is in a square frame shape;

the grabbing driving pieces (56) are arranged in a plurality of groups at equal intervals along the length direction of the grabbing frame (55), the grabbing driving pieces (56) in each group are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the grabbing frame (55) in the width direction, and the grabbing driving pieces (56) in each group are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the battery placing grooves (41);

the material grabbing device comprises a material grabbing baffle (57), the material grabbing baffle (57) and the material grabbing driving piece (56) are matched with each other in a one-to-one correspondence mode to grab the storage battery blanks (10), and the material grabbing baffle (57) and the material grabbing driving piece are fixedly arranged on the middle line of the material grabbing frame (55) in the width direction.

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