CN211482507U

CN211482507U - Aquaculture pond convenient to classify aquatic products

Info

Publication number: CN211482507U
Application number: CN201922382785.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马应亚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquaculture pond convenient for classifying aquatic products, which comprises a pond body and an upper frame arranged above the pond body, wherein a leakage net is fixedly arranged near the bottom end in the pond body, a plurality of groups of partition plates which are uniformly arranged at intervals are arranged at the upper end of the leakage net, the pond body is divided into a plurality of groups of culture rooms by the plurality of groups of partition plates, a plurality of groups of oxygen feeding devices which are uniformly arranged at intervals and connected with an oxygen supply machine are all arranged on the leakage net at the middle bottom end of each group of culture room, a sludge settling hopper for bearing leaked substances of the leakage net is arranged in the pond below the leakage net, the bottom end of a drain outlet of the sludge settling hopper is connected with a sewage discharge device, wherein the oxygen supply machine is arranged on one side of the bottom wall of the pond body below the sludge settling hopper, the aquaculture pond convenient for classifying aquatic products can quickly carry out sunshade adjustment on the, and realizes the rapid discharge of the sludge at the bottom of the culture pond.

Description

Aquaculture pond convenient to classify aquatic products

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aquatic products farming, concretely relates to aquaculture pond convenient to it is categorised to aquatic products.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under manual management, and can also comprise the multiplication of aquatic resources in a broad sense. Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. In order to cultivate different aquatic products in the culture pond at one time, the culture pond needs to be separated into a plurality of groups of culture rooms, so that the simultaneous cultivation of the aquatic products is realized, and the culture pond is reasonably utilized.

The existing aquaculture pond for classifying aquatic products has the advantages that in the aquaculture process, some aquatic products have different requirements on illumination, so shading treatment is needed, but most of the existing shading treatment is manually adjusted, the treatment is too slow, and the oxygen supply of the existing aquaculture pond is uneven when the aquatic products are supplied, so that the waste of the oxygen supply is caused, and the aquaculture growth of the aquatic products is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture pond convenient to it is categorised to aquatic products to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an aquaculture pond convenient for classifying aquatic products comprises a pond body and a top frame arranged above the pond body, wherein a leakage net is fixedly arranged near the bottom end in the pond body, a plurality of groups of partition plates which are uniformly arranged at intervals are arranged at the upper end of the leakage net, the partition plates divide the pond body into a plurality of groups of culture rooms, a plurality of groups of oxygen feeding devices which are uniformly arranged at intervals and connected with an oxygen supply machine are arranged on the leakage net at the middle bottom end of each group of culture room, a sludge settling hopper for receiving leaked substances from the leakage net is arranged in the pond below the leakage net, a sewage discharge outlet bottom end of the sludge settling hopper is connected with a sewage discharge device, wherein the oxygen supply machine is arranged on one side of the bottom wall of the pond body below the sludge settling hopper, the upper end of the top frame is of a rectangular frame structure, the lower end of the top frame is provided with four groups of supporting legs connected to, the inner side of the rectangular frame-shaped structure is also provided with a sun-shading device which is arranged in a sliding way.

Preferably, the oxygen feeding device comprises a supporting pipe fixed on the leakage net and an oxygen feeding pipe arranged on the supporting pipe, the oxygen feeding pipe is communicated with the supporting pipe, the outer side of the oxygen feeding pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of oxygen outlets in an annular array, one side of the bottom end of the supporting pipe is provided with an oxygen inlet, and the oxygen inlet is communicated with the oxygen feeder through the oxygen feeding pipe.

Preferably, the sewage discharging device comprises a sewage discharging pump arranged at the bottom end of the tank body, a sewage inlet pipe for communicating a sewage inlet of the sewage discharging pump with a sewage outlet of the sludge settling bucket, and a sewage discharging pipe which is connected with the sewage discharging pump and extends out of the tank body.

Preferably, the sunshade device includes two sets of lead screws installed in the rectangular frame-shaped structure of the top frame, a set of slide bars sleeved on the two sets of lead screws, and sunshade cloth connected between the slide bars and the inner wall of the top frame, wherein the two sets of lead screws are symmetrically installed at two side ends in the top frame, and one ends of the two sets of lead screws extend out of the top frame and are connected with a transmission mechanism driving the lead screws to rotate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor arranged in the middle of the outer side of the top frame, gears arranged at the shaft of the motor and the ends of the two groups of screw rods, and a transmission toothed chain for connecting the three groups of gears in a meshing manner.

Preferably, two ends of the sliding rod respectively abut against the inner walls of two ends of the top frame, and the size of the sun-shading cloth is the same as that of the opening of the top frame.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the aquaculture pond convenient for classifying aquatic products, the top frame is arranged on the pond body, the upper end of the top frame is internally provided with the sun shading device, the sun shading device is driven by the transmission mechanism to automatically slide on the top frame, and the opening of the top frame is sealed and unfolded, so that the sun shading treatment on the upper end surface of the pond body is realized, the light passing requirements of different aquatic products are met, and the automatic adjustment is more convenient and faster; meanwhile, a strainer is arranged at the bottom end of the pool body, a sludge settling hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the strainer and is connected with a sewage disposal device, so that in the process of aquatic product cultivation, excrement, sludge and feed which are not eaten in time of the aquatic products enter the sludge settling hopper through a strainer to be settled and accumulated, and the sewage disposal device is used for cleaning and discharging the sludge at regular time, so that the pollution problem caused by long-time non-cleaning of the water body is avoided; in addition, a plurality of groups of oxygen feeding devices are arranged in each group of cultivation rooms into which the partition plates are divided, the oxygen feeding devices are communicated with the oxygen supply machine, and oxygen outlets with different levels and angles of the groups are formed in the oxygen supply pipes of the oxygen feeding devices, so that oxygen can be supplied while different water levels in the cultivation rooms are realized, the uniformity and rapidness of oxygen supply are guaranteed, and the effect of oxygen supply is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an internal front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top frame structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 pool body, 2 top frames, 3 strainer, 4 oxygen supply machines, 5 sludge settling buckets, 6 sewage pump, 7 sewage inlet pipes, 8 sewage outlet pipes, 9 supporting pipes, 10 oxygen supply pipes, 11 oxygen inlet ports, 12 oxygen outlet ports, 13 partition plates, 14 motors, 15 transmission toothed chains, 16 gears, 17 oxygen inlet pipes, 18 slide bars, 19 sun-shading cloth and 20 lead screws.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an aquaculture pond convenient for aquatic product classification, as shown in figures 1-3, comprising a pond body 1 and a top frame 2 arranged above the pond body 1, a leakage net 3 is fixedly arranged near the bottom end in the pond body 1, a plurality of groups of partition plates 13 arranged at even intervals are arranged at the upper end of the leakage net 3, the pond body 1 is divided into a plurality of groups of culture rooms by the plurality of groups of partition plates 13, a plurality of groups of oxygen feeding devices arranged at even intervals and connected with an oxygen supply machine 4 are all arranged on the leakage net 3 at the middle bottom end of each group of culture room, a sludge settling hopper 5 for receiving leaked substances of the leakage net 3 is arranged in the pond below the leakage net 3, the bottom end of a sewage outlet of the sludge settling hopper 5 is connected with a sewage discharge device, wherein the oxygen supply machine 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom wall of the pond body 1 below the sludge settling hopper 5, the upper end of, the lower extreme is four groups of landing legs of connecting in the four corners bottom of rectangle frame column structure, and the bottom of landing leg is fixed in the top four corners department of cell body 1, and the inboard of rectangle frame column structure still installs the solar protection devices that slide to set up.

Specifically, advance the oxygen device including fixing stay tube 9 on leaking net 3 and installing the oxygen supply pipe 10 on stay tube 9, supply oxygen pipe 10 and stay tube 9 intercommunication, and the outside that supplies oxygen pipe 10 is the annular array and opens and have multiunit oxygen outlet 12, realizes breeding the interior oxygen suppliment of different water levels simultaneously, guarantees the even quick of oxygen suppliment, the effectual effect that improves the oxygen suppliment, open bottom one side of stay tube 9 has into oxygen mouth 11, wherein advance oxygen mouth 11 through the intercommunication of oxygen supply pipe 17 with oxygen supply machine 4, and the group number of oxygen supply pipe 17 of this place corresponds with the indoor oxygen device quantity of advancing of every group breed.

Specifically, waste fitting discharging is including installing sewage pump 6 on 1 bottom of cell body, with sewage inlet and the dirty pipe 7 of the 5 drain intercommunications of sludge settling bucket of sewage inlet and the sewage pipe 8 outside the cell body 1 of being connected and stretching out of sewage pump 6, conveniently regularly through sewage pump 6 with sludge settling bucket 5 in accumulational mud impurity discharge treatment.

Specifically, the sunshade device includes two sets of lead screws 20 installed in the rectangular frame-shaped structure of the top frame 2, a set of slide bars 18 sleeved on the two sets of lead screws 20, and a sunshade cloth 19 connected between the slide bars 18 and the inner wall of the top frame 2, wherein the two sets of lead screws 20 are symmetrically installed at two side ends in the top frame 2, and one ends of the two sets of lead screws 20 extend out of the top frame 2 and are connected with a transmission mechanism driving the lead screws 20 to rotate. The sliding rod 18 drives the sunshade cloth 19 to expand and contract to seal and open the top frame 2, so that different light-passing requirements are met.

Specifically, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 14 arranged in the middle of the outer side of the top frame 2, gears 16 arranged on the shafts of the motor 14 and the end parts of the two groups of lead screws 20, and a transmission toothed chain 15 for connecting the three groups of gears 16 in a meshing manner, so that the simultaneous rotation of the two groups of lead screws 20 driven by the one group of motor 14 is completed, and the motor 14 is preferably a servo motor.

Specifically, the two ends of the sliding rod 18 respectively abut against the inner walls of the two ends of the top frame 2, and the size of the sunshade cloth 19 is the same as that of the opening of the top frame 2, so that the top frame 2 can be completely shielded when the sunshade cloth is unfolded.

Specifically, when the aquaculture pond convenient for aquatic product classification is used, if the sunshade cloth 19 needs to be unfolded to shade sunlight, the motor 14 is started to rotate forwards, the motor 14 rotates forwards to drive the two groups of lead screws 20 to rotate through meshing of the gear 16, so that the slide rod 18 moves towards the direction of the motor 14 on the lead screws 20, the sunshade cloth 19 is pulled and unfolded until the opening of the top frame 2 is shaded, when the sunshade treatment is not needed, the motor 14 is started to rotate backwards, at the moment, the slide rod 18 moves towards the direction away from the motor 14 on the lead screws 20 until the sunshade cloth 19 is completely contracted, when oxygen supply is needed to be carried out on each group of culture rooms separated by the partition plate 13, the oxygen supply machine 4 is started, the oxygen supply machine 4 supplies oxygen from the oxygen inlet pipe 17 to the support pipe 9 and finally is sprayed out from the plurality of groups of oxygen outlet ports 12 of the oxygen supply pipe 10, oxygen supply at different water levels is realized, the oxygen supply is uniform and, when impurities such as sludge precipitated in the sludge precipitation bucket 5 need to be discharged, the operation of the sewage pump 8 is started, and the sludge precipitated at the bottom end in the sludge precipitation bucket 5 is quickly discharged and treated.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture pond convenient to classify aquatic products, includes cell body (1) and installs roof-rack (2) in cell body (1) top, its characterized in that: the pond is characterized in that a leakage net (3) is fixedly installed near the bottom end in the pond body (1), a plurality of groups of partition plates (13) which are uniformly arranged at intervals are installed at the upper end of the leakage net (3), the plurality of groups of partition plates (13) separate the pond body (1) into a plurality of groups of culture rooms, a plurality of groups of oxygen feeding devices which are uniformly arranged at intervals and are connected with an oxygen supply machine (4) are installed on the leakage net (3) at the bottom end in the middle of each group of culture room, a sludge settling hopper (5) for receiving leaked substances of the leakage net (3) is installed in the pond below the leakage net (3), a sewage discharge device is connected with the bottom end of a sewage discharge outlet of the sludge settling hopper (5), wherein the oxygen supply machine (4) is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the pond body (1) below the sludge settling hopper (5), the upper end of a top frame (2) is of, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the top end of the tank body (1), and the inner side of the rectangular frame-shaped structure is also provided with a sun-shading device which is arranged in a sliding manner.

2. An aquaculture pond for facilitating the sorting of aquatic products according to claim 1 wherein: advance oxygen device including fixing stay tube (9) on leaking net (3) and installing oxygen supply pipe (10) on stay tube (9), oxygen supply pipe (10) and stay tube (9) intercommunication, and the outside of oxygen supply pipe (10) is the annular array and opens and have multiunit oxygen outlet (12), open bottom one side of stay tube (9) has into oxygen mouth (11), wherein advance oxygen mouth (11) through advancing the intercommunication of oxygen pipe (17) and oxygen supply machine (4).

3. An aquaculture pond for facilitating the sorting of aquatic products according to claim 1 wherein: the sewage discharging device comprises a sewage discharging pump (6) arranged at the bottom end of the pool body (1), a sewage inlet pipe (7) which communicates a sewage inlet of the sewage discharging pump (6) with a sewage outlet of the sludge settling bucket (5), and a sewage discharging pipe (8) which is connected with the sewage discharging pump (6) and extends out of the pool body (1).

4. An aquaculture pond for facilitating the sorting of aquatic products according to claim 1 wherein: the sunshade device comprises two groups of lead screws (20) arranged in a rectangular frame-shaped structure of the top frame (2), a group of slide rods (18) sleeved on the two groups of lead screws (20), and sunshade cloth (19) connected between the slide rods (18) and the inner wall of the top frame (2), wherein the two groups of lead screws (20) are symmetrically arranged at two side ends in the top frame (2), and one ends of the two groups of lead screws (20) extend out of the top frame (2) and are connected with a transmission mechanism driving the lead screws (20) to rotate.

5. An aquaculture pond for facilitating the sorting of aquatic products according to claim 4 wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (14) arranged in the middle of the outer side of the top frame (2), gears (16) arranged at the ends of a machine shaft of the motor (14) and two groups of lead screws (20) and a transmission toothed chain (15) for connecting the three groups of gears (16) in a meshing manner.

6. An aquaculture pond for facilitating the sorting of aquatic products according to claim 4 wherein: the two ends of the sliding rod (18) are respectively abutted against the inner walls of the two ends of the top frame (2), and the size of the sun-shading cloth (19) is the same as that of the opening of the top frame (2).