CN205874046U - Processing apparatus of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond pollutant - Google Patents

Processing apparatus of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond pollutant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205874046U
CN205874046U CN201620744618.3U CN201620744618U CN205874046U CN 205874046 U CN205874046 U CN 205874046U CN 201620744618 U CN201620744618 U CN 201620744618U CN 205874046 U CN205874046 U CN 205874046U
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China
Prior art keywords
pollutant
dirt collection
pool
processing means
litopenaeus vannamei
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CN201620744618.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫茂仓
柴雪良
於俊琦
张翔
冀德伟
张炯明
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Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute
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Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing apparatus of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond pollutant, including dirty passageway of collection and breed aquatics pond, it sets up inside breed aquatics pond to collect dirty passageway, be equipped with the water flow guide pump that a plurality of guide rivers got into the dirty passageway of collection in the breed aquatics pond, the dirty passageway of collection is provided with water inlet and outlet, the dirty passageway water inlet of collection is equipped with the air -blowing equipment of directional water conservancy diversion, the dirty passageway water inlet of collection is provided with the active carbon with the outlet, the dirty passage end of collection is provided with the deposit room, the deposit room sets up in outlet department, the dirty passageway front end bottom surface of collection is lower in the deposit room bottom surface, being provided with dirt suction devic in the deposit room and constructing, the purification unit of this kind of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond internal contamination thing effectively solves south america white shrimp excrement or the accumulational problem of other impurity in the breed aquatics pond.

Description

The processing means of leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool pollutant
Technical field
This utility model relates to the purifying processing device of leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool pollutant, belongs to aquaculture technology Field.
Background technology
Penaeus vannamei (formal name used at school is Litopenaeus vannamei), is global breed variety.The end of the eighties in last century successfully introduces China, because its environmental suitability is strong, cultured output is high, the cycle is short, the huge market demand, price steadiness, deep by cultivation practitioner Favor, after 2000, Penaeus vannamei industry obtains fast development, progressively become the whole nation aquaculture pillar industry.South America is white The pond culture of prawn is the main breeding way of whole industry, but, while industry fast development, carrying capacity positions Blindly, the breeding environment regulation and control problem such as weak day by day highlight, the particularly process of cultivating pool pollutant does not has to be widely popularized Technical method, cause cultivate success rate decline year by year.During Penaeus vannamei pond culture, major part pond cannot be arranged Changing water, the pollutant such as residual bait and feces are hoarded in a large number, it is impossible to shift in time, cause harmful ring such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite in water body The conditionality pathogenic bacterium such as the border factor raises, vibrio grow in a large number, and harmful algae is bred, and cause outburst scale sexually transmitted disease (STD) evil occur. But, the waste water containing breeding pollution thing is not the most done process especially by traditional leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool, leaves it whole Body water cylinder accumulation, the cultivation of Penaeus vannamei in serious harm.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides the process dress of a kind of leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool pollutant Put, effectively solve leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool defective material and Excreta accumulation, the problem directly resulting in water quality deterioration.
This utility model provides the processing means of a kind of leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool pollutant, including dirt collection passage with foster Growing pond, described dirt collection passage is arranged at inside cultivating pool, is provided with some guiding current and enters dirt collection in described cultivating pool The current deflecting pump of passage, described dirt collection passage is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet, described dirt collection passage water inlet and discharge outlet Being provided with activated carbon, described dirt collection channel end is provided with expansion chamber, and described expansion chamber is arranged at discharge outlet, described expansion chamber Relatively dirt collection Channel front end bottom surface, bottom surface is lower, is provided with soil pick-up mechanism in described expansion chamber.
So arrange provide the benefit that: use such scheme, along with the effect of current deflecting pump, can effectively and and Time the dirt produced during culture of Penaeus vannamei is collected at dirt collection channel end expansion chamber, and by soil pick-up under water Dirt is siphoned away and emits by machine, it is ensured that the water body of cultivating pool is pure and fresh, it is to avoid material culture excremental accumulation, effectively Prevent the change of the hostile environment factor such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, prevent the breeding of harmful algae, thus and fundamentally prevent disease Sick generation, is effectively improved cultivation success rate, thus reduces aquaculture cost, improves economic benefit, and the making of activated carbon With effectively impurity being carried out absorption deposition, purify water quality further.
This utility model is further arranged to described soil pick-up mechanism and includes carrying fuselage and draining pump, on described carrying fuselage Being provided with some soil pick-up pipe fittings, pulley and for connecting the installing port of the pump housing, described soil pick-up pipe fitting runs through carrying fuselage and installing port Be connected, described soil pick-up pipe fitting dirt inlet towards at the bottom of pond and press close to expansion chamber bottom surface arrange.
So arrange and provide the benefit that: using such scheme, this dirt-dredging machine under water can also load it at installing port His equipment, is adapted to multiple environmental demand, and overall structure is simple, it is simple to maintenance cleaning, sewage discharge tube is pressed close at the bottom of expansion chamber Face soil pick-up is in hgher efficiency, cleans more convenient.
This utility model is further arranged to described carrying fuselage roller and is provided with annular groove, and described expansion chamber is at culturing pool width Being provided with the guided way suitable with roller annular groove on degree direction, described guided way is slidably matched with roller composition, described carrying The power source that driving rolls rolls it is additionally provided with along guided way in fuselage.
So arrange and provide the benefit that: using such scheme, dirt-dredging machine can be sliding along guided way in expansion chamber under water Dynamic soil pick-up, soil pick-up area is bigger, and cleaning is more thorough, and roller is provided with annular groove and effectively prevent dirt-dredging machine operating room disengaging slide rail, And run more stable.
This utility model is further arranged to described draining pump one end and is connected with carrying fuselage installing port, and described draining pump is another One end is also equipped with the blow-off pipe being connected with ground.
So arrange and provide the benefit that: using such scheme, blowdown is smooth and easy, and contaminant removal effectiveness is higher.
This utility model is further arranged to described soil pick-up mechanism and also includes sedimentation tank, described blow-off pipe and mud chamber's phase Connecting, described sedimentation tank is provided with drainage mouth.
The beneficial effect so arranged can be by sedimentation tank and collects the residual bait in culturing pool and shrimp body Excreta and use In neighbouring farmland, as natural fertilizers, reasonable utilization, for the pollutant of South America white back of the body shrimp, is turned waste into wealth, is carried further The high economic benefit of this mechanism.
This utility model is further arranged to described soil pick-up mechanism and also includes effluent treatment plant, described sedimentation tank drainage Mouth is connected with effluent treatment plant water inlet.
So arrange and provide the benefit that: effluent treatment plant is set and further sewage is purified, not to water resource Waste.
This utility model is further arranged to described effluent treatment plant and includes grid filter screen, the first filtrate and the most successively Two filtrates, described first filtrate is fine-particle plastic foam, and described second filtrate is chemistry filtrate.
So arrange and provide the benefit that: this effluent treatment plant simple in construction, it is simple to manufacture and use, floor space Less, sewage, through multiple purification in all directions, can be effectively improved wastewater purification efficiency, in order to reuse.
This utility model is further arranged to bottom described effluent treatment plant be provided with outlet.
So arrange and provide the benefit that: the sewage after purified treatment is collected, in order to cycle applications again.
This utility model is further arranged to described cultivating pool water inlet and discharge outlet is respectively arranged with inner brake groove with outer Lock groove, described external brake groove is provided with the flat board net of mesh 1 centimetre, and described inner brake groove is provided with 60 mesh tapered sleeve net.
So arranging and provide the benefit that: use such scheme, effective anti-water-stop body carries shrimp body and enters dirt collection passage, has Effect avoids shrimp body and is surprisingly injured by soil pick-up mechanism, causes unnecessary loss, improves survival rate and the growth rate of shrimp body, It is effectively increased yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment
Fig. 2 is the front view of dirt-dredging machine under water in this utility model embodiment
Fig. 3 is the lower view of dirt-dredging machine under water in this utility model embodiment
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of effluent treatment plant in this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model discloses the processing means of a kind of leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool pollutant, including dirt collection passage 1 With cultivating pool 9, it is internal that described dirt collection passage 1 is arranged at cultivating pool 9, is provided with some guiding current in described cultivating pool 9 Entering the current deflecting pump 5 of dirt collection passage 1, described dirt collection passage 1 is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet, and described dirt collection passage 1 enters The mouth of a river is provided with the aerating apparatus 10 of directional stream-guidance, and described dirt collection passage 1 water inlet and discharge outlet are provided with activated carbon, described dirt collection Passage 1 end is provided with expansion chamber 2, and described expansion chamber 2 is arranged at discharge outlet, before the relatively dirt collection passage 1 of described expansion chamber 2 bottom surface Face, bottom is lower, is provided with soil pick-up mechanism 3 in described expansion chamber 2.
The described soil pick-up mechanism used in the present embodiment includes carrying fuselage 31 and draining pump 33, and described carrying fuselage sets Having 6 soil pick-up pipe fittings, pulley 34 and for connecting the installing port of draining pump 33, described soil pick-up pipe fitting runs through carrying fuselage 31 and peace Dress mouth be connected, described soil pick-up pipe fitting dirt inlet towards at the bottom of pond and press close to expansion chamber 2 bottom surface arrange, described carrying fuselage roller 34 It is provided with annular groove, in described expansion chamber 2, is provided with the guided way 4 suitable with roller 34 annular groove, described guided way 4 and roller 34 Composition is slidably matched, and is additionally provided with the power source 36 that driving rolls 34 rolls along guided way 4, described draining in described carrying fuselage 31 Pump 33 one end is connected with carrying fuselage 31 installing port, and described draining pump 33 other end is also equipped with the blow-off pipe being connected with ground 32。
The present embodiment is further arranged to soil pick-up mechanism and also includes sedimentation tank 11 and effluent treatment plant 8, described row Dirty pipe 32 is connected with mud chamber 11, and described sedimentation tank 11 is provided with drainage mouth, and described sedimentation tank drainage mouth fills with sewage purification Putting 8 water inlets 85 to be connected, described sewage purification fills 8 and includes grid filter screen the 82, first filtrate 83 and the second filtrate 84, institute the most successively Stating the first filtrate 83 is fine-particle plastic foam, and described second filtrate 84 is chemistry filtrate.It is provided with bottom described effluent treatment plant 8 Outlet 81.
Described dirt collection passage water inlet and discharge outlet are provided with inner brake groove and external brake groove, and described external brake groove is provided with 60 mesh Tapered sleeve net 7, described inner brake groove is provided with the flat board net 6 of mesh 1 centimetre.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is impossible to limit right of the present utility model with this Scope, therefore, the equivalent variations made according to this utility model claim, such as use similar technique, similar structures Equivalent product still belongs to the scope that this utility model is contained.

Claims (9)

1. a processing means for leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool pollutant, including dirt collection passage and cultivating pool, described dirt collection Passage is arranged at inside cultivating pool, is provided with some guiding current and enters the current deflecting of dirt collection passage in described cultivating pool Pump, described dirt collection passage is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet, it is characterised in that: described dirt collection passage water inlet is provided with directional stream-guidance Aerating apparatus, described dirt collection passage water inlet and discharge outlet be provided with activated carbon, and described dirt collection channel end is provided with sedimentation Room, described expansion chamber is arranged at discharge outlet, and relatively dirt collection Channel front end bottom surface, described expansion chamber bottom surface is lower, in described expansion chamber It is provided with soil pick-up mechanism.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 1 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described suction Dirty mechanism includes carrying fuselage and draining pump, and described carrying fuselage is provided with some soil pick-up pipe fittings, pulley and for connecting the pump housing Installing port, described soil pick-up pipe fitting run through carrying fuselage be connected with installing port, described soil pick-up pipe fitting dirt inlet towards at the bottom of pond also Press close to expansion chamber bottom surface to arrange.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 2 pollutant, it is characterised in that hold described in: Carrier aircraft body roller is provided with annular groove, and described expansion chamber is provided with lead suitable with roller annular groove on dirt collection channel width direction To rail, described guided way is slidably matched with roller composition, is additionally provided with what driving rolls rolled along guided way in described carrying fuselage Power source.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 2 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described row Water pump one end is connected with carrying fuselage installing port, and the described draining pump other end is also equipped with the blow-off pipe being connected with ground.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 4 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described suction Dirty mechanism also includes sedimentation tank, and described blow-off pipe is connected with mud chamber, and described sedimentation tank is provided with drainage mouth.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 5 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described suction Dirty mechanism also includes effluent treatment plant, and described sedimentation tank drainage mouth is connected with effluent treatment plant water inlet.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 6 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described dirt Water purification installation includes that grid filter screen, the first filtrate and the second filtrate, described first filtrate are fine-particle plastic foam the most successively, institute State the second filtrate for chemistry filtrate.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 7 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described dirt Outlet it is provided with bottom water purification installation.
The processing means of the leg Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Culture Raceway-type Ponds pool the most according to claim 1 pollutant, it is characterised in that: described foster Growing pond water inlet and discharge outlet is provided with inner brake groove and external brake groove, described external brake groove is provided with 60 mesh tapered sleeve net, described Inner brake groove is provided with the flat board net of mesh 1 centimetre.
CN201620744618.3U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Processing apparatus of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond pollutant Active CN205874046U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620744618.3U CN205874046U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Processing apparatus of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond pollutant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620744618.3U CN205874046U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Processing apparatus of south america white shrimp breed aquatics pond pollutant

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106007036A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 Device for treating pollutants in penaeus vannamei aquaculture pond

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106007036A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 Device for treating pollutants in penaeus vannamei aquaculture pond

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