CN110074050B - Fish pond water treatment system - Google Patents
Fish pond water treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110074050B CN110074050B CN201910404293.2A CN201910404293A CN110074050B CN 110074050 B CN110074050 B CN 110074050B CN 201910404293 A CN201910404293 A CN 201910404293A CN 110074050 B CN110074050 B CN 110074050B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 321
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 226
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish pond water treatment system, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture. The invention comprises a first fishpond and a second fishpond which are adjacently arranged, a drainage connection motor is arranged between the first fishpond and the second fishpond, a fishpond cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged in the first fishpond, a water level balancing mechanism is arranged in the second fishpond, the bottom of the first fishpond is of a V-shaped structure, a trash discharging main pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower side of the first fishpond, a cleaning air pipe is horizontally arranged on the lower side of a translation bearing plate, one side of the cleaning air pipe is sequentially and obliquely communicated with a plurality of trash blowing air pipes along the horizontal direction, a drainage vertical pipe is vertically arranged in the middle of the second fishpond, and an inverted U-shaped drainage pipe is communicated with the outer end of the drainage horizontal pipe. The invention has reasonable structural design, can realize the recycling of the water in the fish pond, has high automation degree of water treatment and obvious economic benefit, and meets the requirements of aquaculture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a fish pond water treatment system which is mainly applied to the field of water treatment in the fish product cultivation process.
Background
Aquaculture is a production activity of propagating, cultivating and harvesting various aquaculture products under human control, and mainly comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from offspring seeds under artificial feeding management. The aquaculture has the modes of rough cultivation, fine cultivation, high-density fine cultivation and the like, wherein the rough cultivation is to put seedlings in middle and small natural water areas, and the aquatic products are cultivated by completely relying on natural baits, such as fish cultivation in a lake reservoir, shellfish cultivation in shallow sea and the like; the intensive culture is to culture aquatic products in a small water body by a bait casting and fertilizing method, such as fish culture in a pond, fish culture in a net cage, rail culture and the like; the high-density fine culture adopts methods of running water, temperature control, oxygenation, feeding of high-quality baits and the like, and the high-density culture is carried out in a small water body, so that high yield, such as running water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like, is obtained. The existing aquaculture fish is large in variety, wherein silver carp and grass carp are four-big-family fishes, the market demand is large, and the aquaculture economic benefit is good, so that silver carp and grass carp are also the fishes cultivated in a large amount by aquaculture enterprises in the aquaculture process. In the fish culture process, the fish feed needs to be thrown into the fish pond regularly, the normal growth requirement of fish can be met, in the feed feeding process, a large amount of food residues can be deposited at the bottom of the fish pond, and a large amount of excrement can be produced in the fish culture process, therefore, the water in the fish pond needs to be replaced regularly, the water quality of the fish pond meets the requirement, in the fish pond water replacement process, the water in the fish pond is mainly discharged into a ditch directly at present, the water quality is seriously polluted due to the fact that a large amount of food residues and excrement are remained in the fish pond water eutrophication, the environment and the body health are influenced, and the water resource waste is caused by the fact that the fish pond water is replaced regularly in a large amount, the feed waste is caused by the deposition of the food feeds, the culture cost is increased, the economic benefit is reduced, the sediment at the bottom of the fish pond is difficult to be cleaned by high-efficient and sufficient after the fish pond water is replaced, the manual cleaning tool is required to be manually used regularly, the cleaning time is long, the normal use of the fish pond is difficult, and the normal use of the aquaculture is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides the fish pond water treatment system which has reasonable structural design, high water treatment automation degree and remarkable economic benefit, can realize the recycling of the water in the fish pond, and meets the requirements of aquaculture.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fish pond water treatment system, characterized in that: the fish pond water treatment system comprises a first fish pond, a fish pond cleaning mechanism, a drainage connecting motor, a second fish pond and a water level balancing mechanism, wherein the first fish pond and the second fish pond are adjacently arranged, the drainage connecting motor is arranged between the first fish pond and the second fish pond, the fish pond cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged in the first fish pond, the water level balancing mechanism is arranged in the second fish pond, the bottom of the first fish pond is of a V-shaped structure, the fish pond cleaning mechanism comprises a trash discharging main pipe, a trash sucking hopper, a cleaning chain, a cleaning motor, a translation bearing plate and a cleaning air pipe, the trash discharging main pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower side of the first fish pond, a plurality of supporting connecting rods are vertically arranged between the lower side of the trash discharging main pipe and the bottom of the first fish pond, trash discharging branch pipes of a plurality of L-shaped structures are sequentially communicated with each other along the horizontal direction, the end of the lower side of the impurity removing branch pipe is connected with a impurity absorbing hopper with a horn mouth structure, one end of the impurity removing main pipe is communicated with a front connecting water pipe, a water draining connecting motor is arranged on the outer side of a first fish pond, a water inlet end of the water draining connecting motor is communicated with the front connecting water pipe, a water outlet end of the water draining connecting motor is communicated with a rear connecting water pipe, two sides above the first fish pond are respectively and horizontally rotated to be connected with a main cleaning rotating shaft, two ends of the main cleaning rotating shaft are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with main cleaning chain wheels, two sides of the middle of the first fish pond are respectively and horizontally rotated to be connected with auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts, two ends of the auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with auxiliary cleaning chain wheels, two synchronous cleaning gears on two sides of the middle of the first fish pond are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with synchronous cleaning gears, two synchronous cleaning gears on the first fish pond are mutually meshed to be connected, the utility model discloses a fish culture pond, including a fish culture pond, a first fish culture pond, a second fish culture pond, a cleaning chain, a cleaning motor, a cleaning air pipe, a cleaning motor, a cleaning guide wheel, a cleaning motor, a cleaning air pipe, a cleaning guide wheel, a cleaning motor, a cleaning guide wheel, a cleaning chain, a cleaning connecting wheel and a cleaning air pipe, the two ends of the cleaning air pipe are fixedly connected with the lower ends of cleaning connecting rods on two sides of the translation carrier plate respectively, the cleaning air pipe is connected with an external air source, one side of the cleaning air pipe is sequentially and obliquely communicated with a plurality of impurity blowing air pipes along the horizontal direction, a water inlet motor is fixedly arranged on one side above the first fish pond and communicated with an external water source, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water outlet end of the water inlet motor and communicated with the water inlet end of the water inlet motor, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper side of the first fish pond, the second fish pond is adjacently arranged on one side of the first fish pond, a rear connecting water pipe of the water outlet end of the water discharging connecting motor is communicated with the upper side of the second fish pond, a water discharging vertical pipe is vertically arranged in the middle of the second fish pond, a water discharging filter cylinder is communicated with the upper end of the water discharging vertical pipe, a plurality of fixed connecting rods are vertically arranged between the lower side of the water discharging horizontal pipe and the bottom of the second fish pond, the horizontal pipe level of arranging passes the second fish pond, and the horizontal pipe outer end intercommunication of arranging is provided with the U type drain pipe of inversion, U type drain pipe outside low extreme and planting farmland intercommunication, be provided with the liquid level control valve on the U type drain pipe, second fish pond top one side is provided with the outer motor of arranging of fat water, and the outer motor water outlet end of arranging of fat water communicates with planting farmland, and the outer motor water inlet end of arranging of fat water is provided with the outer drain pipe of fat water, and the outer drain pipe low end intercommunication of fat water is provided with the outer filter tube of arranging of fat water, second fish pond top one side is provided with the moisturizing motor, moisturizing motor and external water source intercommunication, moisturizing motor water outlet end intercommunication is provided with the moisturizing pipe, and the moisturizing pipe sets up in second fish pond upside.
Further, the inclination angle of the bottom of the first fishpond is 5-8 degrees.
Further, a front end filter screen is arranged on the outer side of the impurity sucking hopper.
Further, the two sides above the first fishpond are respectively and horizontally fixedly provided with a limiting guide bar matched with the translation guide wheel, and two ends of the limiting guide bar are respectively and fixedly provided with a translation stop block.
Further, the vertical fixed induction level gauge that is provided with in first aquarium one side is provided with the water level electric wire on the induction level gauge, and the induction level gauge utilizes the electrical signal control to be connected with the motor that intakes.
Further, the fixed upper junction plate that is provided with of second aquarium top one side level, the outer drain pipe tip of fat water is fixed to be set up in the upper junction plate, and upper junction plate downside level is provided with down the connecting plate, and outer row of fat water strains a section of thick bamboo and lower junction plate fixed connection, and the outer drain pipe of fat water and the outer row of fat water strain a section of thick bamboo between the intercommunication be provided with coupling hose, the vertical fixed adjustment guide arm that is provided with respectively in lower junction plate top both sides, adjustment guide arm slide along vertical direction and set up in the upper junction plate, and vertical rotation in upper junction plate one side is connected with accommodate the lead screw, and accommodate the lead screw upper end level is fixed and is provided with the rotation hand wheel, accommodate the lead screw downside threaded connection in lower junction plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects: the invention has reasonable structural design, the first fish pond and the second fish pond are adjacently arranged, the drainage connecting motor is arranged between the first fish pond and the second fish pond, the fish pond cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged in the first fish pond, the water level balancing mechanism is arranged in the second fish pond, the first fish pond is used for breeding fishes such as grass carp, weever and the like, the second fish pond is mainly used for breeding silver carp, the fish pond cleaning mechanism is used for sufficiently and efficiently cleaning the bottom of the first fish pond, the drainage connecting motor is used for sufficiently discharging the excrement and food residues at the bottom of the first fish pond into the second fish pond, so that the excrement and food residues of the cultured fishes in the first fish pond can be used as food of the silver carps in the second fish pond, the water pollution caused by the water discharge in the first fish pond to the ditch can be avoided, the water recycling of the fish pond can also be realized, the economic benefit is improved, the water level balance mechanism in the second fishpond is utilized to enable the water level in the second fishpond to be automatically adjusted to a required position, the water treatment automation degree is high, the cleaning motor output end and the main cleaning rotating shaft on one side of the first fishpond are in transmission connection through the reciprocating chain, two sides of the cleaning chain are respectively in meshed connection with the main cleaning chain wheel and the auxiliary cleaning chain wheel, the two sides above the first fishpond are respectively and horizontally provided with the translation carrier plate, the lower side of the translation carrier plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of translation guide wheels, two sides of the translation carrier plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the translation connecting rods on two sides of the cleaning chain, the cleaning motor is utilized to drive the main cleaning rotating shaft on one side of the first fishpond to rotate, so that the cleaning chains on two sides above the first fishpond can synchronously rotate and convey in opposite directions, the translation carrier plates on two sides above the first fishpond can synchronously and smoothly and reciprocally translate, the utility model provides a device for removing sediment from fish, utilize the first fish pond top both sides respectively the level fixedly provided with the spacing guide bar with translation guide pulley looks adaptation, spacing guide bar both ends are fixed respectively and are provided with translation dog, improve the steady accuracy of translation carrier plate reciprocal translation motion, through the vertical fixedly provided with clearance connecting rod respectively in translation carrier plate downside both ends, the clearance trachea level sets up in translation carrier plate downside, clearance connecting rod lower extreme fixed connection with translation carrier plate both sides respectively in clearance trachea both ends, clearance trachea is connected with external air supply, clearance trachea one side is provided with many blowing air pipes in the slope intercommunication in proper order, utilize the many blowing air cylinders of clearance trachea one side to evenly blow out the air along the inclination, make translation carrier plate drive clearance trachea level carry out translational motion, the excrement and the food residue of first fish pond bottom sediment can be by even purge to the bottom of first fish pond middle part, through first fish pond bottom be V type structure, make things convenient for the collection of first fish pond bottom sediment, be provided with the drainage motor and be connected with the drain hopper in proper order in the slope intercommunication along the horizontal direction, be provided with many blowing air pipes of clearance motor one side in proper order, be provided with the drain motor is connected with the drain hopper in proper order, take off the end is connected with the drain pipe, take off the end is connected with the drain pipe is arranged in good connection to the bottom of the drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected with the drain pipe of first bottom that is deposited in proper order, the drain pipe bottom is deposited, can be used the drain down evenly. The device can avoid the damage of equipment caused by that massive particles and fishes are sucked into a water draining connection motor, the device can efficiently clean a first fish pond, the cleaning procedure of the first fish pond is intermittently carried out, the intermittent operation period is determined by the quantity, water quality and climate of fish in the first fish pond, a water inlet motor is fixedly arranged on one side above the first fish pond and communicated with an external water source, the water can be quickly fed into the first fish pond, an induction liquid level meter is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the first fish pond and is provided with a water level electric wire, the induction liquid level meter is connected with the water inlet motor by utilizing electric signal control, the automatic start and stop of water guide of the water inlet motor can be realized according to the liquid level in the first fish pond, the constant water level in the first fish pond is realized, a rear connection water pipe at the water outlet end of the water draining connection motor is communicated with the upper side of a second fish pond, the excrement and food residues at the bottom of the first fish pond smoothly fall into the second fish pond through the rear connecting water pipe, so that a large amount of food is provided for the silver carps cultured in the second fish pond, economic benefit is improved, the middle part of the second fish pond is vertically provided with a drainage standpipe, the upper end of the drainage standpipe is communicated with a drainage filter drum, the lower end of the drainage standpipe is communicated with a drainage transverse pipe, the outer end of the drainage transverse pipe is communicated with an inverted U-shaped drain pipe, the lower end of the outer side of the U-shaped drain pipe is communicated with a planting farmland, when the water level in the second fish pond exceeds the upper side of the U-shaped drain pipe, the water in the second fish pond is automatically discharged into the planting farmland through the U-shaped drain pipe under the action of water pressure, when the water level in the second fish pond falls to be level with the upper side of the U-shaped drain pipe, the water in the second fish pond stops discharging outwards, the water level in the second fish pond is automatically balanced, the U-shaped drain pipe is provided with the liquid level control valve, so that when the drain connecting motor starts to operate, the U-shaped drain pipe can be closed by the liquid level control valve, water discharged from the first fish pond to the second fish pond can stay in the second fish pond for a certain time, excrement and food residues can be fully deposited in the second fish pond, the water discharged from the first fish pond to the second fish pond is prevented from being discharged quickly to cause excrement and food residues to be discharged in a large amount, after the water in the second fish pond stays for a certain time, the liquid level control valve on the U-shaped drain pipe is opened, so that fertilizer water on the upper layer of the second fish pond is discharged quickly and automatically to a planting farmland for providing nutrition for crops, the automatic discharge of fertilizer water can be realized, the automatic balance of the water level in the second fish pond can be ensured, the process does not need any mechanical external force driving, saves energy and reduces consumption, the water outlet end of the water fertilizer external discharge motor is communicated with a planting farmland, the water fertilizer external discharge pipe at the water inlet end of the water fertilizer external discharge motor is communicated with a water fertilizer external discharge filter cylinder, a connecting hose is communicated between the water fertilizer external discharge pipe and the water fertilizer external discharge filter cylinder, the adjusting guide rods on two sides above the lower connecting plate are arranged on the upper connecting plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the lower side of the adjusting screw rod on one side of the upper connecting plate is connected with the lower connecting plate in a threaded manner, so that the water fertilizer external discharge filter cylinder can be stably and accurately lifted and adjusted along the vertical direction under the driving of the adjusting screw rod, the position of the water fertilizer external discharge filter cylinder can be adjusted along the vertical direction according to the water quality condition in the second fishpond, the water in the second fishpond can be ensured to be accurately discharged to the planting farmland as required, through the structure, the water supplementing motor is arranged on one side above the second fish pond, the water supplementing motor is communicated with an external water source, so that quick and efficient water supplementing of the second fish pond is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fish pond water treatment system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first aquarium and the aquarium cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second aquarium and a water level balancing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fertilizer water outlet pipe and the fertilizer water outlet filter cartridge of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first fishpond, a 2 fishpond cleaning mechanism, a 3 drainage connecting motor, a 4 second fishpond, a 5 water level balancing mechanism, a 6 impurity removing main pipe, a 7 impurity absorbing hopper, a 8 impurity removing chain, a 9 impurity removing motor, a 10 translation bearing plate, a 11 impurity removing air pipe, a 12 support connecting rod, a 13 impurity removing branch pipe, a 14 front connecting water pipe, a 15 rear connecting water pipe, a 16 main cleaning rotating shaft, a 17 main cleaning chain wheel, a 18 auxiliary cleaning rotating shaft, a 19 auxiliary cleaning chain wheel, a 20 synchronous cleaning gear, a 21 reciprocating chain, a 22 translation guide wheel, a 23 translation connecting rod, a 24 impurity removing connecting rod, a 25 impurity blowing air pipe, the system comprises a water inlet motor, a water inlet conduit, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet vertical pipe, a water outlet filter cartridge, a water outlet transverse pipe, a water outlet fixing connecting rod, a U-shaped water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water level control valve, a water fertilizer outer water outlet motor, a water fertilizer outer water outlet pipe, a water fertilizer outer water outlet filter cartridge, a water supplementing motor, a water supplementing conduit, a front end filter screen, a limiting guide bar, a limit guide bar, a translation stop block, a sensing liquid level meter, a water level electric wire, a water level guide wire, a water connecting plate and a water inlet connecting rod, a water level electric wire, a water inlet connecting rod, a water level electric wire and a water inlet connecting rod.
Detailed Description
For further description of the present invention, the following examples are illustrative of the present invention and the present invention is not limited to the following examples, which are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the fish pond water treatment system comprises a first fish pond 1, a fish pond cleaning mechanism 2, a drainage connection motor 3, a second fish pond 4 and a water level balancing mechanism 5, wherein the first fish pond 1 and the second fish pond 4 are adjacently arranged, the drainage connection motor 3 is arranged between the first fish pond 1 and the second fish pond 4, the fish pond cleaning mechanism 2 is horizontally arranged in the first fish pond 1, the water level balancing mechanism 5 is arranged in the second fish pond 4, and the bottom of the first fish pond 1 is of a V-shaped structure. As shown in fig. 2, the fish pond cleaning mechanism 2 of the invention comprises a trash main 6, a trash suction hopper 7, a cleaning chain 8, a cleaning motor 9, a translation carrier plate 10 and a cleaning air pipe 11, wherein the trash main 6 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower side of the first fish pond 1, a plurality of supporting connecting rods 12 are vertically arranged between the lower side of the trash main 6 and the bottom 1 of the first fish pond, two sides of the trash main 6 are sequentially communicated with trash branch pipes 13 with a plurality of L-shaped structures along the horizontal direction, the lower side end parts of the trash branch pipes 13 are connected with the trash suction hopper 7 with a horn mouth structure, one end of the trash main 6 is communicated with a front connecting water pipe 14, the trash connecting motor 3 is arranged on the outer side of the first fish pond 1, the water inlet end of the trash connecting motor 3 is communicated with the front connecting water pipe 14, the water outlet end of the trash connecting motor 3 is communicated with a rear connecting water pipe 15, two sides above the first fish pond 1 are respectively and horizontally and rotationally connected with a main cleaning rotating shaft 16, main cleaning chain wheels 17 are vertically and fixedly arranged at two ends of a main cleaning rotating shaft 16 respectively, auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts 18 are horizontally and rotatably connected to two sides of the middle of a first fish pond 1 respectively, auxiliary cleaning chain wheels 19 are vertically and fixedly arranged at two ends of each auxiliary cleaning rotating shaft 18 respectively, synchronous cleaning gears 20 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts 18 at two sides of the middle of the first fish pond 1 respectively, two synchronous cleaning gears 20 of the two auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts 18 on the first fish pond 1 are mutually engaged and connected, cleaning chains 8 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at two sides above the first fish pond 1 respectively, two sides of each cleaning chain 8 are respectively engaged and connected with the main cleaning chain wheels 17 and the auxiliary cleaning chain wheels 19, a cleaning motor 9 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one side above the first fish pond 1, an output end of the cleaning motor 9 is in transmission connection with the main cleaning rotating shafts 16 at one side of the first fish pond 1 through a reciprocating chain 21, the horizontal translation carrier plate 10 is respectively provided with in the level of first aquarium 1 top both sides, translation carrier plate 10 downside evenly is provided with a plurality of translation guide pulleys 22, translation carrier plate 10 slides along the horizontal direction and sets up in first aquarium 1 upside, clearance chain 8 below both sides are respectively provided with translation connecting rod 23 horizontally, translation carrier plate 10 both sides respectively with the translation connecting rod 23 fixed connection of clearance chain 8 both sides, translation carrier plate 10 downside both ends are vertical fixed respectively and are provided with clearance connecting rod 24, clearance trachea 11 level sets up in translation carrier plate 10 downside, clearance trachea 11 both ends respectively with the clearance connecting rod 24 lower extreme fixed connection of translation carrier plate 10 both sides, clearance trachea 11 is connected with external air supply, clearance trachea 11 one side is provided with many and blows miscellaneous trachea 25 along horizontal direction slope intercommunication in proper order, first aquarium 1 top one side is fixed with into water motor 26, water motor 26 and external water source intercommunication, water inlet motor 26 water outlet end intercommunication is provided with water inlet conduit 27, water inlet conduit 27 sets up in first aquarium 1 upside. As shown in fig. 3, a second fish pond 4 of the present invention is adjacently arranged at one side of a first fish pond 1, a rear connecting water pipe 15 of a water outlet end of a water discharging connecting motor 3 is communicated with the upper side of the second fish pond 4, a water discharging vertical pipe 28 is vertically arranged at the middle part of the second fish pond 4, a water discharging filter drum 29 is arranged at the upper end of the water discharging vertical pipe 28 in a communicated manner, a water discharging transverse pipe 30 is arranged at the lower end of the water discharging vertical pipe 28 in a communicated manner, a plurality of fixed connecting rods 31 are vertically arranged between the lower side of the water discharging transverse pipe 30 and the bottom of the second fish pond 4, the water discharging transverse pipe 30 horizontally penetrates the second fish pond 4, an inverted U-shaped water discharging pipe 32 is arranged at the outer end of the water discharging transverse pipe 30 in a communicated manner, a liquid level control valve 34 is arranged on the U-shaped water discharging pipe 32, a fertilizer water discharging outer discharging motor 35 is arranged at one side above the second fish pond 4, a water outlet end of the fertilizer outer discharging motor 35 is communicated with the planting fish pond 33, a water inlet end of the fertilizer outer drain pipe 36 is arranged at the water outer end of the fertilizer outer water outer discharging motor 35, a water draining water outer drain pipe 36 is arranged at the lower end of the water replenishing pipe 36 is communicated with the water replenishing pipe 37 arranged at the upper side of the second fish pond 4, a water replenishing pipe 39 is arranged at the water replenishing pipe 39 is arranged at the upper side of the water replenishing machine is communicated with the water replenishing machine of the water replenishing machine 38, and is arranged at the water replenishing water outlet side of the water supply pipe 39, and is connected with the water outlet side of the water replenishing machine is arranged at the water outlet side of the water replenishing machine 4.
The inclination angle of the bottom of the first aquarium 1 of the present invention is 5-8 degrees. The front end filter screen 40 is arranged on the outer side of the impurity sucking hopper 7, so that sediment at the bottom of the first fishpond 1 can be conveniently cleaned and collected. According to the invention, the two sides above the first fishpond 1 are respectively and horizontally fixedly provided with the limiting guide bars 41 matched with the translation guide wheels 22, and the two ends of the limiting guide bars 41 are respectively and fixedly provided with the translation stop blocks 42, so that the stability and accuracy of the reciprocating translation movement of the translation carrier plate 10 are improved. The induction liquid level meter 43 is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the first fish pond 1, the water level electric lead 44 is arranged on the induction liquid level meter 43, the induction liquid level meter 43 is connected with the water inlet motor 26 in a control mode through an electric signal, automatic start and stop water guide of the water inlet motor 26 can be achieved according to the liquid level in the first fish pond 1, and the water level in the first fish pond 1 is constant. As shown in fig. 4, an upper connecting plate 45 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side above a second fishpond 4, the end part of a fat water outer drain pipe 36 is fixedly arranged on the upper connecting plate 45, a lower connecting plate 46 is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 45, a fat water outer drain filter cylinder 37 is fixedly connected with the lower connecting plate 46, a connecting hose 47 is communicated between the fat water outer drain pipe 36 and the fat water outer drain filter cylinder 37, adjusting guide rods 48 are vertically and fixedly arranged on two sides above the lower connecting plate 46 respectively, the adjusting guide rods 48 are slidably arranged on the upper connecting plate 45 along the vertical direction, an adjusting screw 49 is vertically and rotatably connected on one side of the upper connecting plate 45, a rotating hand wheel 50 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the adjusting screw 49, and the lower side of the adjusting screw 49 is in threaded connection with the lower connecting plate 46, so that the fat water outer drain filter cylinder 37 can be stably and accurately lifted and adjusted along the vertical direction under the driving of the adjusting screw 49, and the position of the fat water outer drain filter cylinder 37 can be adjusted along the vertical direction according to the water quality condition in the second fishpond 4, and the water outer drain of the second fishpond 4 can be ensured to be accurately discharged to a planting farm field 33 as required.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the fish pond water treatment system is used, the first fish pond 1 and the second fish pond 4 are adjacently arranged, the drainage connecting motor 3 is arranged between the first fish pond 1 and the second fish pond 4, the fish pond cleaning mechanism 2 is horizontally arranged in the first fish pond 1, the water level balancing mechanism 5 is arranged in the second fish pond 4, the first fish pond 1 is used for breeding fishes such as grass carp and weever, the second fish pond 4 mainly is used for breeding silver carp, the fish pond cleaning mechanism 2 is used for sufficiently and efficiently cleaning the bottom of the first fish pond 1, the drainage connecting motor 3 is used for sufficiently discharging excrement and food residues at the bottom of the first fish pond 1 into the second fish pond 4, so that the cultured fish excrement and the food residues in the first fish pond 1 can be used as foods of silver carps in the second fish pond 4, the water in the first fishpond 1 can be prevented from being discharged to the ditch to pollute the water body, the water in the fishpond can be recycled, the economic benefit is improved, the water level in the second fishpond 4 can be automatically adjusted to the required position by utilizing the water level balancing mechanism 5 in the second fishpond 4, the automation degree of water treatment is high, the cleaning chain 8 is respectively meshed and connected with the main cleaning chain wheel 17 and the auxiliary cleaning chain wheel 19 at two sides by adopting the transmission connection of the reciprocating chain 21 between the output end of the cleaning motor 9 and the main cleaning rotating shaft 16 at one side of the first fishpond 1, the translational carrier plates 10 are respectively horizontally arranged at two sides above the first fishpond 1, a plurality of translational guide wheels 22 are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the translational carrier plates 10, two sides of the translational carrier plates 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the translational connecting rods 23 at two sides of the cleaning chain 8, the main cleaning rotating shaft 16 at one side of the first fishpond 1 is driven to rotate by the cleaning motor 9, the cleaning chains 8 on the two sides above the first fishpond 1 can synchronously rotate and convey in opposite directions, the translational carrier plates 10 on the two sides above the first fishpond 1 can synchronously translate in opposite directions smoothly and stably, the two sides above the first fishpond 1 are respectively and horizontally fixedly provided with the limit guide strips 41 matched with the translational guide wheels 22, the two ends of the limit guide strips 41 are respectively and fixedly provided with the translational stop blocks 42, the smooth and accurate reciprocating translational movement of the translational carrier plates 10 is improved, the cleaning connecting rods 24 are respectively and vertically fixedly arranged on the two ends of the lower side of the translational carrier plates 10, the cleaning air pipes 11 are horizontally arranged on the lower sides of the translational carrier plates 10, the two ends of the cleaning air pipes 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower ends of the cleaning connecting rods 24 on the two sides of the translational carrier plates 10, the cleaning air pipes 11 are connected with an external air source, one side of each cleaning air pipe 11 is sequentially and obliquely communicated with a plurality of impurity blowing air pipes 25 in the horizontal direction, the plurality of impurity blowing cylinders 25 on one side of the cleaning air pipe 11 can uniformly blow air outwards along the inclined direction, so that the translation carrier plate 10 drives the cleaning air pipe 11 to horizontally perform translation motion, excrement and food residues deposited at the bottom of the first fishpond 1 can be uniformly blown to the middle part of the bottom of the first fishpond 1, the bottom of the first fishpond 1 is of a V-shaped structure, the cleaning and collection of the deposits at the bottom of the first fishpond 1 can be facilitated, the impurity discharging main pipe 6 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the lower side of the first fishpond 1, two sides of the impurity discharging main pipe 6 are sequentially communicated with impurity discharging branch pipes 13 with a plurality of L-shaped structures along the horizontal direction, a front connecting water pipe 14 communicated with one end of the impurity discharging main pipe 6 is communicated with the water inlet end of the water discharging connecting motor 3, the water outlet end of the water discharging connecting motor 3 is communicated with a rear connecting water pipe 15, the sediment at the bottom of the first fishpond 1 is discharged into the second fishpond 4 by using the drainage connection motor 3 with high efficiency, the impurity-discharging branch pipe 13 is connected with the impurity-sucking hopper 7 with a horn mouth structure at the end part at the lower side, the impurity-sucking hopper 7 is ensured to suck the sediment at the bottom of the first fishpond 1 conveniently and smoothly, the front end filter screen 40 is arranged at the outer side of the impurity-sucking hopper 7, the equipment damage caused by the suction of massive particles and fishes into the drainage connection motor 3 is avoided, the first fishpond 1 is cleaned efficiently by using the mechanism, the cleaning procedure of the first fishpond 1 is intermittently carried out, the intermittent operation period is determined by the quantity, the water quality and the climate of fish in the first fishpond 1, the water inlet motor 26 is fixedly arranged at one side above the first fishpond 1, the water inlet motor 26 is communicated with an external water source, the utility model provides a water level meter 43 is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the first fishpond 1, a water level electric lead 44 is arranged on the induction liquid level meter 43, the induction liquid level meter 43 is connected with a water inlet motor 26 by utilizing electric signal control, the automatic start and stop of water guide of the water inlet motor 26 can be realized according to the liquid level in the first fishpond 1, the constant water level in the first fishpond 1 is realized, the rear connecting water pipe 15 at the water outlet end of the water discharge connecting motor 3 is communicated with the upper side of the second fishpond 4, the excreted excrement and food residues at the bottom of the first fishpond 1 smoothly fall into the second fishpond 4 through the rear connecting water pipe 15, a large amount of food is provided for silver carps cultured in the second fishpond 4, the economic benefit is improved, a water discharge vertical pipe 28 is vertically arranged in the middle of the second fishpond 4, the upper end of the water discharge vertical pipe 28 is communicated with a water discharge filter drum 29, the lower end of the drain standpipe 28 is communicated with a drain horizontal pipe 30, the outer end of the drain horizontal pipe 30 is communicated with an inverted U-shaped drain pipe 32, the lower end of the outer side of the U-shaped drain pipe 32 is communicated with a planting farmland 33, so that when the water level in the second fish pond 4 exceeds the upper side of the U-shaped drain pipe 32, water in the second fish pond 4 is automatically discharged into the planting farmland 33 through the U-shaped drain pipe 32 under the action of water pressure, when the water level in the second fish pond 4 drops to be level with the upper side of the U-shaped drain pipe 32, the water in the second fish pond 4 stops discharging, the automatic balance of the water level in the second fish pond 4 is realized, a liquid level control valve 34 is arranged on the U-shaped drain pipe 32, when the drain connecting motor 3 is started, the U-shaped drain pipe 32 can be closed by the liquid level control valve 34, so that water discharged from the first fish pond 1 to the second fish pond 4 stays in the second fish pond 4 for a certain time, so that the excrement and food residues can be fully deposited in the second fishpond 4, the water in the first fishpond 1 is prevented from being discharged to the second fishpond 4 to cause the excrement and food residues to be discharged in large quantity at the same time, after the water in the second fishpond 4 stays for a certain time, the liquid level control valve 34 on the U-shaped drain pipe 32 is opened, so that the upper layer fat water of the second fishpond 4 is quickly and automatically discharged to the planting farmland 33 to provide nutrition for crops, the automatic discharge of the fat water can be realized, the automatic balance of the water level in the second fishpond 4 can be ensured, the process does not need any mechanical external force driving, the energy is saved, the consumption is reduced, the fat water discharge motor 35 is arranged on one side above the second fishpond 4, the water outlet end of the fat water discharge motor 35 is communicated with the planting farmland 33, the low end of the fertilizer water discharging drain pipe 36 at the water inlet end of the fertilizer water discharging motor 35 is communicated with a fertilizer water discharging filter cylinder 37, a connecting hose 47 is communicated between the fertilizer water discharging drain pipe 36 and the fertilizer water discharging filter cylinder 37, adjusting guide rods 48 on two sides above the lower connecting plate 46 are arranged on the upper connecting plate 45 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, an adjusting screw 49 on one side of the upper connecting plate 45 is connected with the lower connecting plate 46 in a threaded mode, the fertilizer water discharging filter cylinder 37 can be stably and accurately lifted and adjusted along the vertical direction under the driving of the adjusting screw 49, the position of the fertilizer water discharging filter cylinder 37 can be adjusted along the vertical direction according to the water quality condition in the second fish pond 4, the fact that water in the second fish pond 4 can be accurately discharged to the planting farmland 33 as required is ensured, and the water supplementing motor 38 is communicated with an external water source through one side above the second fish pond 4, so that quick and efficient water supplementing of the second fish pond 4 is realized. Through the structure, the invention has reasonable structural design, can realize the recycling of the water in the fish pond, has high water treatment automation degree and obvious economic benefit, and meets the requirements of aquaculture.
The foregoing description of the invention is merely exemplary of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions, without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (1)
1. A fish pond water treatment system, characterized in that: the fish pond water treatment system comprises a first fish pond, a fish pond cleaning mechanism, a drainage connecting motor, a second fish pond and a water level balancing mechanism, wherein the first fish pond and the second fish pond are adjacently arranged, the drainage connecting motor is arranged between the first fish pond and the second fish pond, the fish pond cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged in the first fish pond, the water level balancing mechanism is arranged in the second fish pond, the bottom of the first fish pond is of a V-shaped structure, the fish pond cleaning mechanism comprises a trash discharging main pipe, a trash sucking hopper, a cleaning chain, a cleaning motor, a translation bearing plate and a cleaning air pipe, the trash discharging main pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower side of the first fish pond, a plurality of supporting connecting rods are vertically arranged between the lower side of the trash discharging main pipe and the bottom of the first fish pond, trash discharging branch pipes of a plurality of L-shaped structures are sequentially communicated with each other along the horizontal direction, the end of the lower side of the impurity removing branch pipe is connected with a impurity absorbing hopper with a horn mouth structure, one end of the impurity removing main pipe is communicated with a front connecting water pipe, a water draining connecting motor is arranged on the outer side of a first fish pond, a water inlet end of the water draining connecting motor is communicated with the front connecting water pipe, a water outlet end of the water draining connecting motor is communicated with a rear connecting water pipe, two sides above the first fish pond are respectively and horizontally rotated to be connected with a main cleaning rotating shaft, two ends of the main cleaning rotating shaft are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with main cleaning chain wheels, two sides of the middle of the first fish pond are respectively and horizontally rotated to be connected with auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts, two ends of the auxiliary cleaning rotating shafts are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with auxiliary cleaning chain wheels, two synchronous cleaning gears on two sides of the middle of the first fish pond are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with synchronous cleaning gears, two synchronous cleaning gears on the first fish pond are mutually meshed to be connected, the utility model discloses a fish culture pond, including a fish culture pond, a first fish culture pond, a second fish culture pond, a cleaning chain, a cleaning motor, a cleaning air pipe, a cleaning motor, a cleaning guide wheel, a cleaning motor, a cleaning air pipe, a cleaning guide wheel, a cleaning motor, a cleaning guide wheel, a cleaning chain, a cleaning connecting wheel and a cleaning air pipe, the two ends of the cleaning air pipe are fixedly connected with the lower ends of cleaning connecting rods on two sides of the translation carrier plate respectively, the cleaning air pipe is connected with an external air source, one side of the cleaning air pipe is sequentially and obliquely communicated with a plurality of impurity blowing air pipes along the horizontal direction, a water inlet motor is fixedly arranged on one side above the first fish pond and communicated with an external water source, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water outlet end of the water inlet motor and communicated with the water inlet end of the water inlet motor, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper side of the first fish pond, the second fish pond is adjacently arranged on one side of the first fish pond, a rear connecting water pipe of the water outlet end of the water discharging connecting motor is communicated with the upper side of the second fish pond, a water discharging vertical pipe is vertically arranged in the middle of the second fish pond, a water discharging filter cylinder is communicated with the upper end of the water discharging vertical pipe, a plurality of fixed connecting rods are vertically arranged between the lower side of the water discharging horizontal pipe and the bottom of the second fish pond, the water draining transverse pipe horizontally penetrates through the second fish pond, an inverted U-shaped drain pipe is arranged at the outer end of the water draining transverse pipe in a communicating manner, the lower end of the outer side of the U-shaped drain pipe is communicated with a planting farmland, a liquid level control valve is arranged on the U-shaped drain pipe, a water draining motor is arranged on one side above the second fish pond, a water draining end of the water draining motor is communicated with the planting farmland, a water draining pipe is arranged at the water inlet end of the water draining motor, a water draining filter cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the water draining pipe in a communicating manner, a water supplementing motor is arranged on one side above the second fish pond, the water supplementing motor is communicated with an external water source, a water draining end of the water supplementing motor is communicated with a water supplementing guide pipe, and the water supplementing guide pipe is arranged on the upper side of the second fish pond;
the inclination angle of the bottom of the first fishpond is 5-8 degrees;
the front end filter screen is arranged at the outer side of the impurity sucking hopper;
limiting guide bars matched with the translation guide wheels are respectively and horizontally fixedly arranged on two sides above the first fishpond, and translation stop blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of each limiting guide bar;
an induction liquid level meter is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the first fish pond, a water level electric lead is arranged on the induction liquid level meter, and the induction liquid level meter is connected with a water inlet motor in a control manner by utilizing an electric signal;
the utility model discloses a fish pond, including first fishpond, second fishpond, outer drain pipe, upper connecting plate, fertilizer water, outer drain pipe end fixing of fertilizer water, outer drain pipe of fertilizer water are connected with lower connecting plate fixed connection, and the intercommunication is provided with coupling hose between the outer drain pipe of fertilizer water and the outer drain pipe of fertilizer water, lower connecting plate top both sides are vertical fixed respectively and are provided with the regulation guide arm, and the regulation guide arm slides along vertical direction and sets up in the upper connecting plate, and upper connecting plate one side is vertical to be rotated and is connected with accommodate the lead screw, and accommodate the lead screw upper end level is fixed and is provided with the rotation hand wheel, accommodate the lead screw downside threaded connection in lower connecting plate.
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| CN201910404293.2A CN110074050B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Fish pond water treatment system |
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| CN201910404293.2A CN110074050B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Fish pond water treatment system |
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| CN110074050B true CN110074050B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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| CN1736185A (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2006-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Fishpond water level of industrialized circulation water autocontrol method and control system |
| CN102440217A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 何知乃 | Filtering device for ornamental fish-pond |
| CN102884994A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 吴为国 | Aquatic greenhouse culture pond with all-directional feeding function |
| CN104872043A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-09-02 | 黄山市休宁县珍稀水生动物研究所 | Fishpond |
| CN210275585U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-04-10 | 桐乡市大麻海北圩水产专业合作社 | Fish pond water treatment system |
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2019
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1736185A (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2006-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Fishpond water level of industrialized circulation water autocontrol method and control system |
| CN102884994A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 吴为国 | Aquatic greenhouse culture pond with all-directional feeding function |
| CN102440217A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 何知乃 | Filtering device for ornamental fish-pond |
| CN104872043A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-09-02 | 黄山市休宁县珍稀水生动物研究所 | Fishpond |
| CN210275585U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-04-10 | 桐乡市大麻海北圩水产专业合作社 | Fish pond water treatment system |
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