CN211482148U

CN211482148U - Big data-based agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN211482148U
Application number: CN201921746902.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佘远俊; 韩起云; 李志�; 彭亚飞; 朱一浪; 李津菡; 苏娅群
Original assignee: Chongqing University of Education
Current assignee: Chongqing University of Education
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural greenhouse based on big data, including outer canopy, interior canopy and monitoring device, through the installation of elevating system, make the flexibility of whole device promote, go on certain lift, can effectively prevent the entering of subaerial pest, improve the quality of the inside plant of big-arch shelter, through the installation of sunshine control cover, the amount of taking in of steerable sunshine, improve the survival rate of plant, reduce the growth cycle, through the installation of sprinkler, make the plant in the device have sufficient water source to supply in the in-process of growing, through the installation of carriage release lever and sliding tray, make the device can be moved about through rotatory mounting box, very big increase the flexibility and the information collection rate of device, improve work efficiency, through the installation of monitoring mechanism, make the temperature, oxygen content and humidity etc. in the device collect, playing the role of monitoring.

Description

Big data-based agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse technical field specifically is an agricultural greenhouse based on big data.

Background

The agricultural greenhouse is a form of modern agriculture, and the temperature of the growing environment of plants is changed through the greenhouse, so that the plant is not disturbed by the external natural environment and is always kept under a proper environmental condition, and the anti-season growth is realized.

The plants can sense the growth environment very subtly, and the growth of the plants can be influenced by slight change of the environment, so how to accurately know and control the environmental parameters in the greenhouse is a standard for evaluating the quality of the greenhouse. However, when the data is acquired in the existing greenhouse, the data is often not acquired comprehensively, so that the data acquisition is incomplete, and the environment regulation and control effect is poor; meanwhile, the existing data collectors are scattered in the greenhouse, so that the data collectors are inconvenient to manage and install.

Aiming at the problems, in order to solve the problems of low working efficiency, less functional diversity, incapability of automatic adjustment, poor flexibility and low information collection rate of a large agricultural pot, an agricultural greenhouse based on big data is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural greenhouse based on big data has increased work efficiency, functional diversity, automatically regulated function, flexibility and information collection rate, has solved the not enough problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural greenhouse based on big data comprises an outer greenhouse, an inner greenhouse and a monitoring device, wherein the outer greenhouse is fixedly connected with the inner greenhouse, the inner greenhouse is movably connected with the monitoring device, the outer greenhouse comprises an outer bottom frame, supporting rods, supporting cross rods, a top fixing rod, a plastic shell, a doorsill, a movable door and a ventilation window, the supporting rods are installed at the upper end of the outer bottom frame, the supporting cross rods are installed at two ends of the supporting rods, the top fixing rods are installed at the upper ends of the supporting rods, the plastic shell is installed at the outer ends of the supporting rods, the doorsill is installed at the bottom of the right end of the plastic shell, the movable door is installed at the upper end of the doorsill, the ventilation window is installed at the upper end of the movable door, the inner greenhouse is installed at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the outer bottom frame, the inner greenhouse comprises an inner bottom plate, a lifting mechanism, a placing plate, a cooling device, interior canopy body cavity both ends bottom installation heating device, heating device upper end installation cooling device, cooling device upper end installation sprinkler, interior canopy body cavity top installation link, link lower extreme installation monitoring device, monitoring device includes sunshine control cover, carriage release lever, sliding tray, movable mounting piece and monitoring mechanism, and link lower extreme installation sunshine control cover, sunshine control cover lower extreme installation carriage release lever, the sliding tray is seted up to the carriage release lever lower extreme, sliding tray lower extreme installation movable mounting piece, movable mounting piece other end installation monitoring mechanism.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting film, a lifting cylinder, an adjusting groove, a fixed ring block, a lifting rod and a fixed block, wherein the lifting cylinder is installed at the upper end of the lifting film, the adjusting groove is formed in the outer ring of the lifting cylinder, the fixed ring block is installed at the upper end of the lifting cylinder, the lifting rod is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed ring block, and the fixed block is installed at the upper end of the lifting rod.

Furthermore, the heating device comprises a placing mounting plate, a motor, a heating machine body, a fuel tank, a fuel port and a baffle plate, wherein the motor is installed at the upper end of the placing mounting plate, the heating machine body is installed at the right end of the placing mounting plate, the fuel tank is installed at the upper end of the heating machine body, the fuel port is installed at the upper end of the fuel tank, and the baffle plate is installed at the right end of the heating machine.

Further, the monitoring mechanism comprises a rotary mounting box, a rotary column, a monitoring body, a temperature receiver, a sound collecting machine, an electricity storage tank, an infrared monitoring lamp and a camera, wherein the rotary column is mounted at the lower end of the rotary mounting box, the monitoring body is mounted at the lower end of the rotary column, the temperature receiver is mounted at the right end of the monitoring body, the sound collecting machine is mounted on the front face of the monitoring body, the electricity storage tank is mounted in an inner cavity of the sound collecting machine, the infrared monitoring lamp is mounted at the left end of the sound collecting machine, and the camera is mounted at the left end of the monitoring body.

Furthermore, cooling device includes vent and ventilating fan, and the ventilating fan is installed to the vent inner, and ventilating fan fixed mounting is in internal cavity wall of canopy.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse based on big data, which comprises an outer greenhouse, an inner greenhouse and a monitoring device, wherein the flexibility of the whole device is improved through the installation of a lifting mechanism, the whole device can be lifted to a certain extent, the device can effectively prevent the pests on the ground from entering, the quality of the plants in the greenhouse is improved, the device can be cooled to a certain extent through the installation of a cooling device, the effect of cooling is achieved through air draft or blowing, the functional diversity of the device is increased, the device can be heated to a certain extent through the installation of a heating device, the temperature in the greenhouse is kept constant under the condition of cold external environment, the sunlight control cover can be installed to control the sunlight uptake, the survival rate of the plants is improved, the growth period is shortened,

2. the utility model provides a green house based on big data, installation through sprinkler makes the plant of device inside have sufficient water source to supplement at the in-process that carries out the growth, through the installation of carriage release lever and sliding tray, makes the rotatory mounting box of device accessible remove about, very big increase the flexibility and the information collection rate of device, improve work efficiency, installation through monitoring mechanism makes the inside temperature of device, oxygen content and humidity etc. collect, play the effect of control.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner shed structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the monitoring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the heating device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer shed; 11. an outer bottom frame; 12. a support bar; 13. a support rail; 14. pushing the fixed rod; 15. a plastic housing; 16. a threshold; 17. a movable door; 18. a ventilation window; 2. an inner shed; 21. an inner bottom plate; 22. A lifting mechanism; 221. lifting the bottom plate; 222. a lifting cylinder; 223. an adjustment groove; 224. a fixed ring block; 225. a lifting rod; 226. a fixed block; 23. placing the plate; 24. a cooling device; 241. a vent; 242. a ventilating fan; 25. a heating device; 251. placing the mounting plate; 252. a motor; 253. heating the body; 254. a fuel tank; 255. a fuel port; 256. a baffle plate; 26. a spraying device; 27. a connecting frame; 28. an inner shed body; 3. A monitoring device; 31. a solar control housing; 32. a travel bar; 33. a sliding groove; 34. a movable mounting block; 35. A monitoring mechanism; 351. rotating the mounting box; 352. a spin column; 353. monitoring the body; 354. a temperature receiver; 355. a sound receiver; 356. an electricity storage tank; 357. an infrared monitoring lamp; 358. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural greenhouse based on big data comprises an outer greenhouse 1, an inner greenhouse 2 and a monitoring device 3, wherein the outer greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected with the inner greenhouse 2, the inner greenhouse 2 is movably connected with the monitoring device 3, the outer greenhouse 1 comprises an outer bottom frame 11, a supporting rod 12, a supporting cross rod 13, a top fixing rod 14, a plastic shell 15, a doorsill 16, a movable door 17 and a ventilation window 18, the supporting rod 12 is installed at the upper end of the outer bottom frame 11, the supporting cross rod 13 is installed at two ends of the supporting rod 12, the top fixing rod 14 is installed at the upper end of the supporting rod 12, the plastic shell 15 is installed at the outer end of the supporting rod 12, the doorsill 16 is installed at the bottom of the right end of the plastic shell 15, the movable door 17 is installed at the upper end of the movable door 17, the inner greenhouse 2 is installed at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the outer bottom frame 11, the inner greenhouse 2 comprises an inner bottom plate 21, The inner greenhouse structure comprises a connecting frame 27 and an inner greenhouse body 28, wherein lifting mechanisms 22 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of an inner bottom plate 21, the flexibility of the whole device is improved through the installation of the lifting mechanisms 22, certain lifting is carried out, the entering of pests on the ground can be effectively prevented, and the quality of plants in the greenhouse is improved A heating machine body 253, a fuel tank 254, a fuel port 255 and a baffle 256, wherein the upper end of a mounting plate 251 is provided with a motor 252, the right end of the mounting plate 251 is provided with the heating machine body 253, the upper end of the heating machine body 253 is provided with the fuel tank 254, the upper end of the fuel tank 254 is provided with the fuel port 255, the right end of the heating machine body 253 is provided with the baffle 256, the temperature inside the device can be increased to a certain extent through the installation of a heating device 25, the temperature inside the greenhouse can be kept constant under the condition of cold external environment, the upper end of the heating device 25 is provided with a cooling device 24, the cooling device 24 comprises a vent 241 and a ventilating fan 242, the inner end of the vent 241 is provided with the ventilating fan 242, the ventilating fan 242 is fixedly arranged on the inner cavity wall of the inner greenhouse body 28, the temperature inside the device can be reduced to a certain extent through the installation of the cooling device, through the installation of the spraying device 26, the plants in the device have sufficient water source for supplement in the process of growing, the connecting frame 27 is installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the inner shed body 28, the monitoring device 3 is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame 27, the monitoring device 3 comprises a sunlight control cover 31, a movable rod 32, a sliding groove 33, a movable installation block 34 and a monitoring mechanism 35, the sunlight control cover 31 is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame 27, through the installation of the sunlight control cover 31, the amount of the sunlight can be controlled, the survival rate of the plants is improved, the growth period is shortened, the movable rod 32 is installed at the lower end of the sunlight control cover 31, through the installation of the movable rod 32 and the sliding groove 33, the device can move left and right through a rotary installation box 351, the flexibility and the information collection rate of the device are greatly increased, the working efficiency is improved, the sliding groove 33 is formed at the lower end of the movable, the other end of the movable mounting block 34 is provided with a monitoring mechanism 35, the monitoring mechanism 35 comprises a rotary mounting box 351, a rotary column 352, a monitoring body 353, a temperature receiver 354, a sound collecting machine 355, a power storage tank 356, an infrared monitoring lamp 357 and a camera 358, the rotary mounting box 351 is provided with the rotary column 352 at the lower end, the monitoring body 353 is arranged at the lower end of the rotary column 352, the temperature receiver 354 is arranged at the right end of the monitoring body 353, the sound collecting machine 355 is arranged on the front side of the monitoring body 353, the power storage tank 356 is arranged in an inner cavity of the sound collecting machine 355, the infrared monitoring lamp 357 is arranged at the left end of the sound collecting machine 355, the camera 358 is arranged at the left end of the monitoring body 353, and the temperature, the oxygen content, the humidity and the like in the device are collected through.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a vinyl house with automatic temperature regulation based on artificial intelligence technology, including outer canopy 1, interior canopy 2 and monitoring device 3, through the installation of elevating system 22, make the flexibility of the whole device promoted, go on certain lift, can effectively prevent the entering of subaerial pest, improve the quality of the plant in the big-arch shelter, through the installation of cooling device 24, make the inside of the device can carry out certain cooling, utilize convulsions or blow to reach the effect of cooling, the functional diversity of the device has been increased, through the installation of heating device 25, make the inside of the device can carry out certain heating up, under the condition that the external environment is colder, make the inside temperature of big-arch shelter keep constant, through the installation of sunshine control cover 31, the amount of taking a photograph of steerable sunshine, improve the survival rate of the plant, reduce the growth cycle, through the installation of sprinkler 26, make the plant of device inside supplement at the in-process that carries out the growth, through the installation of carriage release lever 32 and sliding tray 33, make the rotatory mounting box 351 of device accessible remove about, very big increase the flexibility and the information collection rate of device, improve work efficiency, through the installation of monitoring mechanism 35, make the inside temperature of device, oxygen content and humidity etc. collect, play the effect of control.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse based on big data, includes outer canopy (1), interior canopy (2) and monitoring device (3), outer canopy (1) and interior canopy (2) fixed connection, interior canopy (2) and monitoring device (3) swing joint, its characterized in that: outer canopy (1) is including outer underframe (11), bracing piece (12), support horizontal pole (13), top dead lever (14), plastic casing (15), threshold (16), dodge gate (17) and ventilation window (18), outer underframe (11) upper end erection bracing pole (12), bracing piece (12) both ends erection bracing horizontal pole (13), bracing piece (12) upper end installation top dead lever (14), bracing piece (12) outer end installation plastic casing (15), plastic casing (15) right-hand member bottom installation threshold (16), threshold (16) upper end installation dodge gate (17), ventilation window (18) are installed to dodge gate (17) upper end, outer canopy (11) inner chamber bottom installation (2) of outer frame, inner canopy (2) include interior bottom plate (21), elevating system (22), place board (23), cooling device (24), heating device (25), The device comprises a spraying device (26), a connecting frame (27) and an inner shed body (28), wherein lifting mechanisms (22) are installed on two sides of the upper end of an inner bottom plate (21), a placing plate (23) is installed on the upper end of the lifting mechanisms (22), the inner shed body (28) is installed on the upper end of the placing plate (23), heating devices (25) are installed at the bottoms of two ends of an inner cavity of the inner shed body (28), a cooling device (24) is installed on the upper end of the heating devices (25), the spraying device (26) is installed on the upper end of the cooling device (24), the connecting frame (27) is installed on the top end of the inner cavity of the inner shed body (28), a monitoring device (3) is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame (27), the monitoring device (3) comprises a sunlight control cover (31), a moving rod (32), a sliding groove (33), a movable installing block (34) and a monitoring mechanism (35), the sunlight, the lower end of the moving rod (32) is provided with a sliding groove (33), the lower end of the sliding groove (33) is provided with a movable mounting block (34), and the other end of the movable mounting block (34) is provided with a monitoring mechanism (35).

2. The big data based agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (22) comprises a lifting bottom plate (221), a lifting cylinder (222), an adjusting groove (223), a fixed ring block (224), a lifting rod (225) and a fixed block (226), the lifting cylinder (222) is installed at the upper end of the lifting bottom plate (221), the adjusting groove (223) is formed in the outer ring of the lifting cylinder (222), the fixed ring block (224) is installed at the upper end of the lifting cylinder (222), the lifting rod (225) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed ring block (224), and the fixed block (226) is installed at the upper end of the lifting rod (225).

3. The big data based agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the heating device (25) comprises a placing mounting plate (251), a motor (252), a heating body (253), a fuel tank (254), a fuel port (255) and a baffle (256), the motor (252) is installed at the upper end of the placing mounting plate (251), the heating body (253) is installed at the right end of the placing mounting plate (251), the fuel tank (254) is installed at the upper end of the heating body (253), the fuel port (255) is installed at the upper end of the fuel tank (254), and the baffle (256) is installed at the right end of the heating body (253).

4. The big data based agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: monitoring mechanism (35) are including rotatory mounting box (351), column spinner (352), monitoring organism (353), temperature receiver (354), receive voice machine (355), accumulate groove (356), infrared monitoring lamp (357) and camera (358), rotatory mounting box (351) lower extreme installation column spinner (352), column spinner (352) lower extreme installation monitoring organism (353), monitoring organism (353) right-hand member installation temperature receiver (354), monitoring organism (353) front installation receive voice machine (355), receive voice machine (355) inner chamber installation electricity storage groove (356), receive voice machine (355) left end installation infrared monitoring lamp (357), monitoring organism (353) left end installation camera (358).

5. The big data based agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the cooling device (24) comprises a ventilation opening (241) and a ventilation fan (242), the ventilation fan (242) is installed at the inner end of the ventilation opening (241), and the ventilation fan (242) is fixedly installed on the inner cavity wall of the inner shed body (28).