CN113508709A - Seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation and use method - Google Patents
Seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113508709A CN113508709A CN202110455534.3A CN202110455534A CN113508709A CN 113508709 A CN113508709 A CN 113508709A CN 202110455534 A CN202110455534 A CN 202110455534A CN 113508709 A CN113508709 A CN 113508709A
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- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 132
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
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- 230000023077 detection of light stimulus Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation, which comprises a seedling cultivation box body, wherein a transparent sealing cover is rotatably connected onto the seedling cultivation box body, a light source detection mechanism is arranged on one surface, positioned in the seedling cultivation box body, of the transparent sealing cover, the light source detection mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed slideways, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the fixed slideways, small lamp bases are slidably connected onto the fixed slideways, the lower ends of the small lamp bases are connected with fluorescent lamps, and movable cavities are formed in two sides of each small lamp base in a chiseling mode. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms on the seedling cultivation box, certain irradiation can be carried out in the seedling cultivation box, so that the seedlings can be irradiated by light under special weather conditions such as rainy days and the like, meanwhile, the irradiation duration required by some special seedlings can be supplemented, the survival rate of the seedlings is greatly improved, the seedlings can effectively grow, and the economic benefit of a user is improved to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenience in operation and a using method thereof.
Background
The seedling incubator is a box device for agricultural plant cultivation, the box body adopts foamed plastics such as polyurethane as thermal insulation material, has better isolation ability to external cold, heat, and the inner chamber adopts stainless steel preparation more, has stronger corrosion resistance.
The cultivation of seedling receives multiple environmental factor to influence, the seedling artificial containers provides the suitable growth space of seedling, the production can only survive when the growth of some seedlings needs certain illumination, current seedling artificial containers is because lack an illumination device, when meetting rainy weather during seedling production, can not provide certain illumination for the seedling, lead to seedling production speed slow, the survival rate is low, when cultivating for special seedling, long probably can not reach the seedling required when natural light shines, also can lead to the survival rate of seedling low, bring certain economic loss for the user.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and easy operation, and a method for using the same.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problem that the survival rate of seedlings is low because the seedlings cannot be irradiated by natural light under special weather conditions because the conventional seedling cultivation box lacks an illumination device.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a survival rate height is convenient for seedling culture box of operation, includes the seedling culture box body, it is connected with transparent sealing lid to rotate on the seedling culture box body, transparent sealing lid is located and is equipped with light source detection mechanism in this internal one side of seedling culture box, light source detection mechanism includes a plurality of fixed slide, it has a plurality of locating holes to open in the fixed slide, sliding connection has the lantern base on the fixed slide, the lower extreme of lantern base is connected with the fluorescent lamp, lantern base both sides are all opened chisel and are had the activity chamber, the activity intracavity be equipped with locating hole assorted location ball, be connected with the block spring between location ball and the lantern base, transparent sealing lid is kept away from the one side of seedling culture box body and is equipped with the light source and detects the sensor, this internal humidity detection mechanism that is equipped with of seedling culture box.
Furtherly, humidity detection mechanism includes sealed baffle, this is internal for sealed baffle locates the seedling culture box, be formed with between sealed baffle and the seedling culture box body and deposit the water layer, the one side that sealed baffle kept away from and deposits the water layer is equipped with the seedling culture layer, this internal humidity detection sensor that is equipped with of seedling culture box separates this internal space of seedling culture box, can be with the storage of convenient water when cultivating oily cotton, and the soil of having avoided the seedling culture layer drops and leads to the damage that is caused by the small-size water pump extraction in depositing the water layer, has also avoided depositing and has got into the seedling culture in situ after the intraformational water evaporation of water, causes the influence to the soil of seedling and this internal humidity of seedling culture box, brings a suitable growing environment for the seedling.
Furthermore, a small water pump is arranged on one side of the seedling cultivation box body and is electrically connected with the humidity detection sensor, a drainage pipe is connected between the small water pump and the seedling cultivation box body, one end of the drainage pipe, far away from the small water pump, is connected into the water storage layer, a water return pipe is arranged on the outer side of the seedling cultivation box body, a linking water pipe is connected between the water return pipe and the small water pump, one end of the linking water pipe, located in the seedling cultivation box body, is connected with a humidifying water pipe, the humidifying water pipe is connected with a plurality of small atomizing nozzles, one end of the humidifying water pipe, far away from the linking water pipe, is connected with the small water pump, a pair of water pipe supporting frames is connected between the humidifying water pipe and the seedling cultivation box body, water in the water storage layer is drained through the small water pump, and is atomized and sprayed through the small atomizing nozzles, effectual humidity improves this internal humidity of seedling incubator, provides comfortable growth space for the seedling, and convenient timely adjusts this internal humidity of seedling incubator, makes this internal humidity of seedling incubator can accurate control, has avoided the manual work to spray and has caused this internal higher negative factor of humidity of seedling incubator, has avoided the destruction to the seedling growth environment.
Furtherly, one side of seedling incubator body is excavated there is the water level viewing aperture, be equipped with the water level scale mark on the water level viewing aperture, the person of facilitating the use observes depositing intraformational water level, can in time supply when the lack of water, makes this internal certain humidity that can keep of seedling incubator, has avoided because lack of water causes this internal too dry seedling that leads to of seedling incubator to die.
Further, one side of seedling incubator body is excavated there is the viewing aperture, be equipped with sealed transparent plate in the viewing aperture, one side of sealed transparent plate is equipped with digital display, and the person of facilitating the use observes this internal of seedling incubator, looks over the seedling growth condition and whether the equipment has the condition of damaging, and daylighting when simultaneously to the day has certain promotion effect, increases shining of natural light, makes the seedling can thrive.
Furtherly, this internal controller that is equipped with of seedling incubator, the equal electric connection of controller and light source detection sensor, humidity detection sensor and digital display, be equipped with main control system in the controller, main control system includes light source detecting system and humidity detecting system, light source detecting system is used for detecting the power of natural light, temperature detecting system is used for detecting this internal temperature of seedling incubator, humidity detecting system is used for detecting this internal air humidity of seedling incubator, and the convenience makes timely supply to the light demand of this internal humidity of seedling incubator and seedling, provides a suitable growing environment for the growth of seedling, has avoided appearing the condition that the influence that the seedling lacks light irradiation, water shortage and humidity makes the survival rate of seedling descend.
Further, light source detecting system includes light source detection module, control module and signal transmission module, light source detection module is used for the natural light of seedling incubator body environment to detect, control module is used for controlling a plurality of fluorescent lamps and opens, signal transmission module is used for sending the light intensity signal that light source detection sensor detected, and when special climates such as overcast and rainy weather, through the detection of light source detection sensor to the light intensity, carry out the light filling measure to this internal seedling of seedling incubator, it is long when making the seedling obtain certain illumination.
Further, humidity detecting system includes humidity detection module, signal reception module and digital module, humidity detection module is used for detecting this internal humidity of seedling incubator, signal reception module is used for receiving the humidity that temperature detection module detected, controls small-size water pump, digital module is used for conveying the humidity value that humidity detection sensor detected to digital display through digital signal, and the normal value of this internal humidity of seedling incubator has been guaranteed to the confession user and watches, avoids appearing the condition of drying, arid and the person of facilitating the use watches in the outside of seedling incubator body.
Further, be equipped with temperature-detecting mechanism on the seedling incubator body, change this internal air of seedling incubator through temperature-detecting mechanism, avoided being located for a long time under the moisture environment destruction that some fungi bacterial breed produced the seedling, also can reduce this internal humidity of seedling incubator to this internal humidity of the too high method of adopting the ventilation of seedling incubator simultaneously.
The use method of the seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation comprises the following steps:
s1, connecting a fluorescent lamp to a small lamp base by a user before use, adjusting the positions of the small lamp base by sliding the small lamp base, placing a plurality of groups of the fluorescent lamp, and checking whether a light source detection mechanism, a humidity detection mechanism and a temperature detection mechanism can normally operate or not after installation;
s2, after a user places the seedling cultivation box body at an appointed position, when the light source detection sensor detects that the light source is weakened, the controller is used for controlling and opening the fluorescent lamp, light is supplemented into the seedling cultivation box body, according to the requirements of seedlings and day and night changes, the user can disconnect a circuit between the controller and the fluorescent lamp for manual operation, and the fluorescent lamp is controlled independently;
s3, when the humidity detection sensor detects that the humidity value in the seedling cultivation box body is low, water in the water storage layer is extracted by opening the small water pump, enters the humidifying water pipe through the water pumping and draining pipe, and is uniformly sprayed into the seedling cultivation box body under the atomization effect of the small atomization nozzle;
s4, user's accessible temperature detection mechanism reduces the humidity value to this internal air or humidity of changing of seedling incubator when higher, provides suitable growing environment for the seedling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms on the seedling cultivation box, certain irradiation can be carried out in the seedling cultivation box, so that the seedlings can be irradiated by light under special weather conditions such as rainy days and the like, meanwhile, the irradiation duration required by some special seedlings can be supplemented, the survival rate of the seedlings is greatly improved, the seedlings can effectively grow, and the economic benefit of a user is improved to a certain extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and easy operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of a seedling incubator with high survival rate and easy operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a seedling incubator with high survival rate and easy operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an elevation view of a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and easy operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a part of the structure of a seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and easy operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a functional diagram of a host control system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a functional diagram of a light source detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a functional diagram of a humidity detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a functional diagram of a temperature detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a seedling cultivating box body, 2, a transparent sealing cover, 3, a light source detection mechanism, 301, a fixed slideway, 302, a positioning hole, 303, a small lamp base, 304, a positioning ball, 305, a clamping spring, 306, a fluorescent lamp, 307, a light source detection sensor, 4, a humidity detection mechanism, 401, a sealing clapboard, 402, a water storage layer, 403, a seedling cultivating layer, 404, a small water pump, 405, a water pumping and draining pipe, 406, a backflow water pipe, 407, a connecting water pipe, 408. the humidifier comprises a humidifying water pipe 409, a small atomizing spray head 410, a water pipe support frame 411, a water level observation port 412, a water level scale mark 413, a humidity detection sensor 414, a sealed transparent plate 415, a digital display, a controller 5, a temperature detection mechanism 6, a fan 601, a ventilation groove 602, a filter plate 603, a movable groove 604, a movable baffle 605, a second controller 606, and a temperature detection sensor 607.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a seedling incubator with high survival rate and convenient operation, which is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a seedling incubator body 1, wherein a transparent sealing cover 2 is rotatably connected to the seedling incubator body 1, a light source detection mechanism 3 is arranged on one surface of the transparent sealing cover 2, which is positioned in the seedling incubator body 1, the light source detection mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of fixed slideways 301, a plurality of positioning holes 302 are formed in the fixed slideways 301, a small lamp base 303 is slidably connected to the fixed slideways 301, a fluorescent lamp 306 is connected to the lower end of the small lamp base 303, movable cavities are respectively formed in two sides of the small lamp base 303, positioning balls 304 matched with the positioning holes 302 are arranged in the movable cavities, clamping springs 305 are connected between the positioning balls 304 and the small lamp base 303, a light source detection sensor 307 is arranged on one surface of the transparent sealing cover 2, which is far away from the seedling incubator body 1, and a humidity detection mechanism 4 is arranged in the seedling incubator body 1.
Wherein, be equipped with temperature-detecting mechanism 6 on seedling incubator body 1, temperature-detecting mechanism 6 includes fan 601, cut on seedling incubator body 1 a pair of and fan 601 assorted ventilation groove 602, be equipped with filter 603 in the ventilation groove 602, the air to fan 601 pump drainage plays the filtering action, avoided some dust impurity to get into seedling incubator body 1 in, cause the damage to the seedling, be equipped with movable groove 604 in the one side that fan 601 was kept away from to seedling incubator body 1, sliding connection has adjustable fender 605 in the movable groove 604.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a second controller 606 is arranged in the seedling cultivation box body 1, a temperature detection sensor 607 is electrically connected to the second controller 606, the temperature detection sensor 607 is electrically connected to the fan 601, and a temperature detection system is arranged in the second controller 606.
Referring to fig. 2-10, the temperature detecting system includes a temperature detecting module, a comparing module and an information transmitting module, the temperature detecting module is used for detecting the temperature inside the seedling incubator body 1, the long-time turning on of the fluorescent lamp 306 may raise the temperature inside the seedling incubator body 1, the temperature inside the seedling incubator body 1 can be adjusted through the detection of the temperature detecting sensor 607, the comparing module is used for distinguishing the signals sent by the temperature detecting module and the humidity detecting module, when the temperature detecting sensor 607 detects that the temperature is higher or the humidity detecting sensor 413 detects that the humidity is higher, the fan 601 rotates, the information transmitting module is used for transmitting the temperature value detected by the temperature detecting sensor 607 to the digital display 415 for the user to watch, so that the user can control the temperature inside the seedling incubator body 1 in real time, user's accessible pulling adjustable fender 605 reduces the inside air and gets into this internal temperature humidity to seedling culture box and cause the damage in 1, changes the air of this internal 1 of seedling culture box through temperature-detecting mechanism 6, has avoided being located for a long time some fungi bacterial growing under the moisture environment and has reduced the humidity in this internal 1 of seedling culture box to the destruction that the seedling produced, also can adopt the method of ventilation to the too high humidity in this internal 1 of seedling culture box simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1-4, humidity detection mechanism 4 includes sealed baffle 401, sealed baffle 401 is located in seedling incubator body 1, be formed with between sealed baffle 401 and the seedling incubator body 1 and deposit water layer 402, the one side that sealed baffle 401 kept away from and deposit water layer 402 is equipped with seedling incubation layer 403, be equipped with humidity detection sensor 413 in the seedling incubator body 1, separate the space in the seedling incubator body 1, can be with the storage of convenient water when cultivating oil cotton, the soil of having avoided seedling incubation layer 403 to drop and lead to the damage that is caused by the extraction of small-size water pump 404 in depositing water layer 402, water evaporation in the water layer 402 has also been avoided entering into seedling incubation layer 403 in, cause the influence to the soil of seedling and the humidity in the seedling incubator body 1, bring a suitable growing environment for the seedling.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a small water pump 404 is disposed on one side of the seedling cultivation box body 1, the small water pump 404 is electrically connected to a humidity detection sensor 413, a water pumping and draining pipe 405 is connected between the small water pump 404 and the seedling cultivation box body 1, one end of the water pumping and draining pipe 405 away from the small water pump 404 is connected to the water storage layer 402, a water return pipe 406 is disposed on the outer side of the seedling cultivation box body 1, a connection water pipe 407 is connected between the water return pipe 406 and the small water pump 404, one end of the connection water pipe 407 located in the seedling cultivation box body 1 is connected to a humidifying water pipe 408, a plurality of small atomizing nozzles 409 are connected to the humidifying water pipe 408, one end of the humidifying water pipe 408 away from the connection water pipe 407 is connected to the small water pump 404, a pair of water pipe supports 410 is connected between the humidifying water pipe 408 and the seedling cultivation box body 1, water in the water storage layer 402 is pumped and drained by the small water pump 404, after the atomizing of small-size atomizer 409 sprayed, the effectual humidity that improves in seedling cultivation case body 1 provides comfortable growth space for the seedling, convenient timely adjusts this internal humidity of seedling cultivation case, makes the humidity in seedling cultivation case body 1 can accurate control, has avoided the manual work to spray and has caused the higher negative factor of humidity in seedling cultivation case body 1, has avoided the destruction to the seedling growth environment.
Referring to fig. 1, one side of seedling incubator body 1 is excavated there is water level viewing aperture 411, be equipped with water level scale mark 412 on the water level viewing aperture 411, the person of facilitating the use observes the water level of depositing in water layer 402, can in time replenish when the lack of water, make and to keep certain humidity in the seedling incubator body 1, the seedling death of too dry result in the seedling incubator body 1 has been avoided owing to lack of water, wherein, one side of seedling incubator body 1 is excavated there is the water filling port, the person of facilitating the use is timely to depositing water in layer 402 and adding water, avoid lack of water to lead to the inside humidity of seedling incubator body 1 to reduce the destruction to the seedling.
Referring to fig. 1-2, one side of seedling incubator body 1 is excavated and is had the viewing aperture, is equipped with sealed transparent plate 414 in the viewing aperture, and one side of sealed transparent plate 414 is equipped with digital display 415, and the person of facilitating the use observes in seedling incubator body 1, checks the seedling growth condition and whether the circumstances of equipment existence damage, has certain promotion effect to the daylighting of day simultaneously, increases natural light's irradiation, makes the seedling can thrive.
Refer to fig. 2-7, be equipped with controller 5 in the seedling incubator body 1, controller 5 and light source detection sensor 307, the equal electric connection of humidity detection sensor 413 and digital display 415, be equipped with main control system in the controller 5, main control system includes light source detecting system and humidity detecting system, light source detecting system is used for detecting the power of natural light, temperature detecting system is used for detecting the temperature in the seedling incubator body 1, humidity detecting system is used for detecting the air humidity in the seedling incubator body 1, the convenience is made timely supply to the humidity in the seedling incubator body 1 and the light demand of seedling, provide a suitable growing environment for the growth of seedling, the condition that the light irradiation lacks has been avoided appearing, the influence of lack of water and humidity makes the seedling survival rate descend.
Referring to fig. 8, light source detecting system includes light source detection module, control module and signal transmission module, light source detection module is used for the natural light of seedling incubator body 1 environment to detect, control module is used for controlling a plurality of fluorescent lamps 306 and opens, signal transmission module is used for sending the light intensity signal that light source detection sensor 307 detected, when special climates such as overcast and rainy weather, detect the detection of light intensity through light source detection sensor 307, carry out the light filling measure to the seedling in seedling incubator body 1, make the seedling can obtain certain illumination duration.
Referring to fig. 9, humidity detecting system includes humidity detection module, signal reception module and digital module, humidity detection module is used for detecting the humidity in seedling incubator body 1, signal reception module is used for receiving the humidity that temperature detection module detected, control small-size water pump 404, digital module is used for conveying the humidity value that humidity detection sensor 413 detected to digital display 415 through digital signal, supply the user to watch, the normal value of humidity in seedling incubator body 1 has been guaranteed, avoid appearing the drying, the condition of arid takes place, the person of facilitating the use watches in seedling incubator body 1's outside.
The use method of the seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation comprises the following steps:
s1, before use, a user connects a fluorescent lamp 306 to a small lamp base 303, positions of the fluorescent lamp are adjusted by sliding the small lamp base 303, multiple groups of fluorescent lamps can be placed, and after the fluorescent lamp is installed, the light source detection mechanism 3, the humidity detection mechanism 4 and the temperature detection mechanism 6 are checked to determine whether the fluorescent lamp can normally operate;
s2, after the user places the seedling cultivation box body 1 at a designated position, when the light source detection sensor 307 detects that the light source is weakened, the controller 5 is used for controlling and opening the fluorescent lamp 306, light is supplemented in the seedling cultivation box body 1, according to the requirements of seedlings and day and night changes, the user can disconnect a circuit between the controller 5 and the fluorescent lamp 306 for manual operation, and the fluorescent lamp 306 is controlled independently;
s3, when the humidity detection sensor 413 detects that the humidity value in the seedling incubator body 1 is low, the small water pump 404 is turned on, water in the water storage layer 402 is extracted and enters the humidifying water pipe 408 through the water pumping and discharging pipe 405, the water is uniformly sprayed into the seedling incubator body 1 through the atomization effect of the small atomization nozzle 409, and when the humidity detection sensor 413 detects that the humidity value in the seedling incubator body 1 is proper, the small water pump 404 is turned off, and the water and the air spraying into the seedling incubator body 1 are stopped;
s4, user's accessible temperature-detecting mechanism 6 reduces the humidity value when changing the air or humidity is higher in to seedling incubator body 1, provides suitable growing environment for the seedling.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms on the seedling cultivation box, certain irradiation can be carried out in the seedling cultivation box, so that the seedlings can be irradiated by light under special weather conditions such as rainy days and the like, meanwhile, the irradiation duration required by some special seedlings can be supplemented, the survival rate of the seedlings is greatly improved, the seedlings can effectively grow, and the economic benefit of a user is improved to a certain extent.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a seedling culture box of high operation of being convenient for of survival rate, includes seedling culture box body (1), its characterized in that, it is connected with transparent sealing lid (2) to rotate on seedling culture box body (1), one side that transparent sealing lid (2) are located seedling culture box body (1) is equipped with light source detection mechanism (3), light source detection mechanism (3) include a plurality of fixed slide (301), it has a plurality of locating holes (302) to chisel in fixed slide (301), sliding connection has lantern base (303) on fixed slide (301), the lower extreme of lantern base (303) is connected with fluorescent lamp (306), lantern base (303) both sides have all been chiseled movable chamber, be equipped with locating ball (304) with locating hole (302) assorted in the movable chamber, be connected with block spring (305) between locating ball (304) and lantern base (303), be equipped with light source detection sensor (307) on the one side of transparent sealing lid (2) keeping away from seedling artificial containers body (1), be equipped with humidity detection mechanism (4) in seedling artificial containers body (1).
2. The seedling incubator with high survival rate and convenient operation according to claim 1, wherein the humidity detection mechanism (4) comprises a sealing partition plate (401), the sealing partition plate (401) is arranged in the seedling incubator body (1), a water storage layer (402) is formed between the sealing partition plate (401) and the seedling incubator body (1), a seedling incubation layer (403) is arranged on one side, away from the water storage layer (402), of the sealing partition plate (401), and a humidity detection sensor (413) is arranged in the seedling incubator body (1).
3. The seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a small water pump (404) is arranged on one side of the seedling cultivation box body (1), the small water pump (404) is electrically connected with a humidity detection sensor (413), a water pumping and draining pipe (405) is connected between the small water pump (404) and the seedling cultivation box body (1), one end of the water pumping and draining pipe (405) far away from the small water pump (404) is connected into the water storage layer (402), a water return pipe (406) is arranged on the outer side of the seedling cultivation box body (1), a connecting water pipe (407) is connected between the water return pipe (406) and the small water pump (404), one end of the connecting water pipe (407) in the seedling cultivation box body (1) is connected with a humidifying water pipe (408), and a plurality of small atomization nozzles (409) are connected onto the humidifying water pipe (408), one end that links up water pipe (407) is kept away from in humidification water pipe (408) is connected with small-size water pump (404), be connected with a pair of water pipe support frame (410) between humidification water pipe (408) and seedling incubator body (1).
4. A seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water level observation port (411) is cut on one side of the seedling cultivation box body (1), and water level scale lines (412) are arranged on the water level observation port (411).
5. A seedling incubator with high survival rate and convenient operation according to claim 1, characterized in that a viewing port is cut at one side of the seedling incubator body (1), a sealing transparent plate (414) is arranged in the viewing port, and a digital display (415) is arranged at one side of the sealing transparent plate (414).
6. The seedling incubator that survival rate is high and operation is convenient for of claim 1, characterized in that, be equipped with controller (5) in seedling incubator body (1), controller (5) and the equal electric connection of light source detection sensor (307), humidity detection sensor (413) and digital display (415), be equipped with main control system in controller (5), main control system includes light source detecting system and humidity detecting system, light source detecting system is used for detecting the power of natural light, temperature detecting system is used for detecting the temperature in seedling incubator body (1), humidity detecting system is used for detecting the air humidity in seedling incubator body (1).
7. The seedling incubator with high survival rate and convenient operation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the light source detection system comprises a light source detection module, a control module and a signal transmission module, the light source detection module is used for detecting natural light of the environment where the seedling incubator body (1) is located, the control module is used for controlling the plurality of fluorescent lamps (306) to be turned on, and the signal transmission module is used for sending light intensity signals detected by the light source detection sensor (307).
8. The seedling incubator with high survival rate and convenient operation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the humidity detection system comprises a humidity detection module, a signal receiving module and a digitization module, the humidity detection module is used for detecting the humidity in the seedling incubator body (1), the signal receiving module is used for receiving the humidity detected by the temperature detection module and controlling the miniature water pump (404), and the digitization module is used for transmitting the humidity value detected by the humidity detection sensor (413) to the digital display (415) through a digitization signal for the user to watch.
9. A seedling incubator with high survival rate and convenient operation according to claim 1, characterized in that the seedling incubator body (1) is provided with a temperature detection mechanism (6).
10. The application method of the seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, a user connects a fluorescent lamp (306) to a small lamp base (303) before using, adjusts the positions of the small lamp base (303) by sliding, can place a plurality of groups of fluorescent lamps, and checks whether a light source detection mechanism (3), a humidity detection mechanism (4) and a temperature detection mechanism (6) can normally operate or not after installing;
s2, after the seedling cultivation box body (1) is placed at a designated position by a user, when the light source detection sensor (307) detects that the light source is weakened, the controller (5) is used for controlling and opening the fluorescent lamp (306) to supplement light in the seedling cultivation box body (1), according to the requirements of seedlings and day and night changes, the user can disconnect a circuit between the controller (5) and the fluorescent lamp (306) to carry out manual operation, and the fluorescent lamp (306) is controlled independently;
s3, when the humidity detection sensor (413) detects that the humidity value in the seedling cultivation box body (1) is low, water in the water storage layer (402) is extracted by opening the small water pump (404), the water enters the humidifying water pipe (408) through the water pumping and discharging pipe (405), the water is uniformly sprayed into the seedling cultivation box body (1) through the atomization effect of the small atomization nozzle (409), when the humidity detection sensor (413) detects that the humidity value in the seedling cultivation box body (1) is proper, the small water pump (404) is closed, and the water spraying into the seedling cultivation box body (1) is stopped;
s4, the user accessible temperature-detecting mechanism (6) reduces the humidity value when changing the air or humidity is higher in to seedling incubator body (1), provides suitable growing environment for the seedling.
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| CN202110455534.3A CN113508709A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation and use method |
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| CN202110455534.3A CN113508709A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Seedling cultivation box with high survival rate and convenient operation and use method |
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20211019 |