CN211468882U

CN211468882U - Full-automatic plastic packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN211468882U
Application number: CN201922377595.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨学文; 王任初
Original assignee: Hunan Lixin Color Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Lixin Color Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic plastic packaging machine, include the conveyer belt and locate the support frame of conveyer belt one side, the support frame top is equipped with one and holds the case, it is higher than the conveyer belt to hold the case, it sets up to the opening to hold case one side, the below that holds the relative both sides of case is equipped with parallel relative book pushing mouth and book outlet, book outlet is close to the conveyer belt, it is equipped with the spout to hold one side that the case is close to the support frame, the long limit of spout is perpendicular and spout and book pushing mouth and book outlet intercommunication with book pushing mouth, the spout runs through and holds the case lateral wall, be equipped with the drive arrangement who is located and holds the case below on the support frame, drive arrangement includes slider and the rotation piece that links to each other with the slider, it rotates to rotate the piece, the slider rotates the in-. The utility model discloses can convey books to the conveyer belt automatically on, alleviate workman's work burden.

Description

Full-automatic plastic packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of packing lithography apparatus and specifically relates to a full-automatic plastic packaging machine is related to.

Background

At present, a printing factory uses a plastic film to package books, and the book packaging process is usually completed by using an automatic plastic packaging machine.

The existing patent with the publication number of CN209192380U discloses an automatic plastic packaging machine, which comprises a flattening mechanism for flattening a packaging film, a conveying mechanism for conveying a packaged finished product and a processing mechanism for heat-sealing and cutting the packaging film, which are sequentially arranged. The flattening mechanism comprises a flattening frame, a plurality of flattening wheels which are parallel to each other are arranged in the flattening frame in a rotating mode, a roll of thin film is stretched by the flattening wheels, a lower flattening ruler is fixed on one side of the flattening frame, an upper flattening ruler is arranged on the flattening frame in a lifting mode, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame fixed on one side of the flattening frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame and located between the upper flattening ruler and the lower flattening ruler, the upper side and the lower side of the thin film are respectively opened and turned by the upper flattening ruler and the lower flattening ruler and then advance along the length direction of the conveying belt when the object is placed on the upper end face of the conveying belt in a moving mode, the upper flattening ruler is located above the object at the moment, the lower flattening ruler is located below the conveying belt so that the object is located between the upper thin film and the lower thin film, the processing mechanism comprises a processing frame fixed at one end of the conveying end point of the conveying frame, a processing belt is, the lifting device is characterized in that a first heat sealing table is arranged under the first heat sealing plate in a lifting mode, a cutting table is fixed on one side of the processing frame, a second heat sealing plate is arranged in the cutting table in a lifting mode, and a heat drying oven is fixed on one side, far away from the conveying frame, of the processing frame.

Placing the packaged articles on a conveying belt, and covering the peripheral sides of the articles with a film to enter the processing belt along the conveying belt along with the articles; the first heat sealing plate descends, one end of the film is subjected to heat sealing, the heat sealing position is cut, the first heat sealing plate rises, the processing belt drives the heat-sealed and cut film and packaged articles to continue to advance, the film enters the lower portion of the cutting table, the second heat sealing plate descends, the side edge of the film is subjected to heat sealing, the heat sealing position is cut off, the second heat sealing plate rises, the film wrapping the articles continues to advance on the processing belt, the film enters the heat drying oven, and the heat sealing position is cured.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: if the books are packaged by the plastic packaging machine, the workers need to continuously place the books on the conveying belt, and the hands of the workers can be sore after a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an automatic conveying books to conveyer belt on, alleviate full-automatic plastic packaging machine of workman's work burden.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a full-automatic plastic packaging machine, include the conveyer belt and locate the support frame on one side of the conveyer belt, the support frame top is equipped with one and holds the case, it is higher than the conveyer belt to hold the case, it sets up to the opening to hold case one side, the below that holds the relative both sides of case is equipped with parallel relative book pushing port and book outlet, book outlet is close to the conveyer belt, it is equipped with the spout to hold one side that the case is close to the support frame, the long limit of spout is perpendicular and spout and book pushing port and book outlet intercommunication with book pushing port, the spout runs through and holds the case lateral wall, be equipped with the drive arrangement who is located and holds the case below on the support frame, drive arrangement includes slider and the rotation piece that links to each other with the slider, it rotates to rotate the piece, the.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of books are horizontally placed into the accommodating box through the opening of the accommodating box, the books are arranged in the height direction of the accommodating box, the two opposite sides of the lowermost book are respectively opposite to the book pushing opening and the book outlet, the sliding chute is positioned below the lowermost book, at the moment, the rotating part is driven to drive the sliding part to slide along the sliding chute, the sliding part firstly penetrates through the book pushing opening to be abutted against the lowermost book when sliding along the sliding chute, therefore, the sliding part also pushes the lowermost book to move towards the direction of the book outlet while sliding along the sliding chute until the lowermost book is separated from the accommodating box from the book outlet, falls on the conveying belt positioned on one side below the accommodating box, and is conveyed to the next processing equipment by the conveying belt for packaging; the sliding piece penetrates through the book outlet and continues to rotate along with the rotating piece to return to the book pushing opening, the process is repeated, the next book is continuously pushed to the conveying belt, and the process is repeated until all the books in the containing box are pushed out and moved to the conveying belt; the whole process is under the cooperation of containing box, slider and rotation piece, no longer need the workman constantly put the book on the conveyer belt in proper order, the workman only need with the whole levels of book put in contain the box can, avoided workman's hand ache, alleviateed workman's work burden greatly, simultaneously, whole operation process is also very simple, the workman of being convenient for uses.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sliding part comprises a sliding block connected with the rotating part and a push rod connected with the sliding block, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove, and the push rod sequentially penetrates through the book pushing opening and the book outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive rotates the piece and rotates, it rotates and drives the slider and rotate to spout department to rotate, the push rod is adjacent with pushing away the book mouth this moment, the slider continues to follow and rotates the piece and rotates when sliding along the spout, the push rod passes and pushes away the book mouth and with being located the below book butt, the push rod follows the in-process that the slider removed and will promote the direction that is located the below book toward the book mouth and remove, pass out the book mouth completely until being located the below book and remove to the conveyer belt on, the push rod passes out the book mouth again, the slider also follows the rotation of rotating the piece this moment and break away from the spout, it continues to rotate, drive slider and push rod and get back to and.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rotating piece comprises a transmission belt connected with the sliding block, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel, the transmission belt is sleeved on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and the transmission belt is kept in a tightened state.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are driven to rotate, so that the driving belt rotates to drive the sliding block to rotate, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove when the sliding block rotates to the upper part to be close to the accommodating box along with the driving belt, the push rod penetrates through the book pushing opening and the book outlet, and when the sliding block rotates to the lower part along with the driving belt, the sliding block is separated from the sliding groove; namely, the sliding block can push a book to be separated from the containing box from the book outlet to move onto the conveying belt when rotating for one circle along with the conveying belt until the book in the containing box is completely pushed out, so that the aim of automatically placing the book on the conveying belt is fulfilled, the situation that the book is locally placed on the conveying belt by a worker is avoided, and the labor burden of the worker is relieved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rotating part also comprises a transmission rod coaxially fixed with the driving wheel, a gear transmission system connected with the transmission rod and a motor connected with the gear transmission system, and two sides of the transmission rod are rotatably connected with the support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the starter motor, drive gear drive system drives the transfer line and rotates, thereby drive wheel one rotates, drive wheel two and drive belt rotate, make the slider can follow the drive belt and constantly rotate, and gear drive system's setting, can adjust the rotational speed of transfer line better, thereby the rotational speed of indirect control drive belt, make the slider can keep comparatively gentle speed and slide along the spout, the push rod promotes the book and removes to the transfer belt, prevent that the slider from following the gliding speed of spout too fast, lead to the push rod to cause the damage to the book.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the gear transmission system comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is coaxially fixed with the transmission rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with the motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the bevel gear II rotates to drive the bevel gear I to rotate, so that the driving transmission rod is driven to rotate, and the driving wheel I drives the driving wheel II and the driving belt to rotate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the motor is a stepping motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the output shaft of the stepping motor rotates step by step according to the specified angle, so that the stepping motor is utilized to drive the gear transmission system, and the running speed of the gear transmission system can be better adjusted.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the support frame is provided with a round rod which is coaxially and rotatably connected with the second driving wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of round bar is in order to fix a position the position of drive wheel two for drive wheel two can normally rotate the drive belt rotation with drive wheel one jointly.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of the containing box is provided with a guide plate which is lower than the book outlet and inclines towards the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when being located the book of bottommost and passing out the book mouth under the effect of push rod and break away from the containing box, the deflector has a guide effect to it, and the guide book moves smoothly to the conveyer belt on.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. under the driving of the rotating piece, the sliding piece repeatedly moves along the sliding groove, the book in the containing box is pushed to be separated from the containing box through the book outlet and moves to the conveying belt, the conveying belt can convey the book to the next processing device for packaging, the worker does not need to manually place the book on the conveying belt, the hand pain of the worker is avoided, and the labor burden of the worker is reduced;

2. the setting of drive belt for the slider is every along the drive belt and is rotated the round, and the push rod can promote a book and break away from to hold the case and remove to the conveyer belt on, has realized putting the book originally automatic purpose to the conveyer belt.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is another perspective view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving apparatus of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a structural view of the housing box and the driving device in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving box of fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a conveyor belt; 2. a support frame; 3. an accommodating box; 30. an opening; 33. a book; 31. pushing a book opening; 32. a book outlet; 34. a guide plate; 35. a chute; 4. a rotating member; 40. a transmission belt; 41. a first transmission wheel; 410. a transmission rod; 42. a second driving wheel; 420. a round bar; 43. a gear transmission system; 431. a first bevel gear; 432. a second bevel gear; 44. a motor; 5. a slider; 50. a slider; 51. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a full-automatic plastic packaging machine, including conveyer belt 1 and support frame 2, support frame 2 sets up in conveyer belt 1 one side, support frame 2 top is fixed with the case 3 that holds of a rectangular bodily form, it is close to conveyer belt 1 and holds the top that case 3 is located conveyer belt 1 to hold case 3, the long limit one side that holds case 3 and the top that holds case 3 all set up to opening 30, the below that holds the relative both sides of minor face of case 3 is provided with respectively pushes away book mouth 31 and goes out book mouth 32, it is relative with big and parallel such as book mouth 31 and play book mouth 32 to push away, it is close to conveyer belt 1 to go out book mouth 32, it is fixed with two deflectors 34 to hold one side that case 3 is close to conveyer belt 1, two deflectors 34 are less than a book mouth 32, and two deflectors 34 are located the both sides of a book mouth 32, deflector 34 is towards the.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a driving device is disposed on the supporting frame 2, the driving device is located below the accommodating box 3, the driving device includes a rotating member 4 and a sliding member 5, and the rotating member 4 drives the sliding member 5 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 3, the rotating member 4 includes a transmission belt 40, a first transmission wheel 41, a second transmission wheel 42, a gear transmission system 43 and a motor 44, the transmission belt 40 is sleeved on the first transmission wheel 41 and the second transmission wheel 42, and the transmission belt 40 is kept in a tightened state, a horizontal portion of the transmission belt 40 is parallel to a long side of the chute 35, a transmission rod 410 is coaxially fixed on the first transmission wheel 41, two sides of the transmission rod 410 are rotatably connected with the support frame 2, a round bar 420 is coaxially and rotatably connected on the second transmission wheel 42, two sides of the round bar 420 are fixed on the support frame 2, and the round bar 420 is parallel to and opposite to the; one side of the transmission rod 410 penetrates through the support frame 2 to be connected with the gear transmission system 43, the gear transmission system 43 comprises a first bevel gear 431 and a second bevel gear 432 which are meshed with each other, the first bevel gear 431 is coaxially fixed with the transmission rod 410, the second bevel gear 432 is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the motor 44, the motor 44 is a stepping motor, the motor 44 is fixed on the support frame 2, and the motor 44 is connected with an external power supply through a wire; the motor 44 is activated and the gear system 43 drives the first drive wheel 41 to rotate, so that the second drive wheel 42 rotates with the belt 40.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, one side of the accommodating box 3 close to the support frame 2 is provided with a sliding groove 35, the sliding groove 35 penetrates through the side wall of the accommodating box 3, the long side of the sliding groove 35 is perpendicular to the book pushing opening 31, the two sides of the sliding groove 35 respectively extend to be communicated with the book pushing opening 31 and the book outlet 32, one side of the sliding groove 35 far away from the accommodating box 3 is provided with a through groove penetrating through the side wall of the sliding groove 35, and the through groove is parallel to and equal to the sliding groove 35.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the sliding member 5 includes a sliding block 50 and a push rod 51, the sliding block 50 is fixed on the transmission belt 40, and when the sliding block 50 rotates to a side close to the accommodating box 3 following the transmission belt 40, the sliding block 50 slides along the sliding groove 35; the push rod 51 is vertically fixed on one side of the slide block 50 far away from the transmission belt 40, and when the slide block 50 slides along the slide groove 35, the push rod 51 sequentially penetrates through the book pushing opening 31 and the book outlet 32; a plurality of books 33 are placed in the accommodating box 3, the books 33 are horizontally placed along the height direction of the accommodating box 3, two sides of the lowermost book 33 are respectively parallel and opposite to the book pushing opening 31 and the book outlet 32, when the sliding block 50 slides along the sliding groove 35, the push rod 51 pushes the lowermost book 33 to pass through the book outlet 32 to be separated from the accommodating box 3, namely, the sliding block 50 rotates for one circle along with the driving belt 40, and the push rod 51 pushes one book to be separated from the accommodating box 3.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: put into holding case 3 with many books, motor 44 is started, drive belt 40 rotates and drives slider 50 and rotate to one side that is close to holding case 3 after, slider 50 slides along spout 35, push rod 51 passes book pushing port 31 and the book 33 butt that is located below along slider 50's slip, push book 33 and pass book outlet 32 and move to conveyer belt 1 along deflector 34, at this moment, slider 50 continues to rotate to breaking away from spout 35 along drive belt 40, push rod 51 passes book outlet 32, so repeat, until will hold the whole books 33 that move to conveyer belt 1 in case 3.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic plastic packaging machine, includes conveyer belt (1) and locates support frame (2) of conveyer belt (1) one side, its characterized in that: the book storage box is characterized in that a containing box (3) is arranged above the supporting frame (2), the containing box (3) is higher than the conveying belt (1), an opening (30) is formed in one side of the containing box (3), a book pushing opening (31) and a book outlet (32) which are parallel and opposite are arranged below two opposite sides of the containing box (3), the book outlet (32) is close to the conveying belt (1), a sliding groove (35) is formed in one side, close to the supporting frame (2), of the containing box (3), a long edge of the sliding groove (35) is perpendicular to the book pushing opening (31), the sliding groove (35) is communicated with the book pushing opening (31) and the book outlet (32), the sliding groove (35) penetrates through the side wall of the containing box (3), a driving device is arranged below the containing box (3) on the supporting frame (2), the driving device comprises a sliding piece (5) and a rotating piece (4) connected with the sliding piece (5), the rotating piece (4) drives the sliding piece (5, the sliding piece (5) passes through the book pushing opening (31) and the book outlet (32) in sequence when sliding along the sliding chute (35).

2. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding piece (5) comprises a sliding block (50) connected with the rotating piece (4) and a push rod (51) connected with the sliding block (50), the sliding block (50) slides along the sliding groove (35), and the push rod (51) sequentially penetrates through the book pushing opening (31) and the book outlet (32).

3. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating piece (4) comprises a transmission belt (40) connected with the sliding block (50), a first transmission wheel (41) and a second transmission wheel (42), the transmission belt (40) is sleeved on the first transmission wheel (41) and the second transmission wheel (42), and the transmission belt (40) is kept in a tight state.

4. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating part (4) further comprises a transmission rod (410) coaxially fixed with the first transmission wheel (41), a gear transmission system (43) connected with the transmission rod (410) and a motor (44) connected with the gear transmission system (43), and two sides of the transmission rod (410) are rotatably connected with the supporting frame (2).

5. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the gear transmission system (43) comprises a first bevel gear (431) coaxially fixed with the transmission rod (410) and a second bevel gear (432) meshed with the first bevel gear (431), and the second bevel gear (432) is connected with the motor (44).

6. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the motor (44) is a stepper motor.

7. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support frame (2) is provided with a round rod (420) which is coaxially and rotationally connected with the second driving wheel (42).

8. The full-automatic plastic packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the containing box (3) is provided with a guide plate (34) which is lower than the book outlet (32) and inclines towards the conveying belt (1).