CN211321936U - Soil crushing and pressing integrated machine capable of realizing front rotation and rear loosening - Google Patents
Soil crushing and pressing integrated machine capable of realizing front rotation and rear loosening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211321936U CN211321936U CN201921809677.4U CN201921809677U CN211321936U CN 211321936 U CN211321936 U CN 211321936U CN 201921809677 U CN201921809677 U CN 201921809677U CN 211321936 U CN211321936 U CN 211321936U
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- frame
- roller
- soil
- arm
- subsoiler
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a soil crushing suppression all-in-one behind pronation, includes frame, traction frame and gearbox, frame front end below sets up the rotary cultivator, rotary cultivator and gearbox linkage, set up a plurality of subsoiling shovels in the frame at rotary cultivator rear, the subsoiling shovel is located the middle part of frame, set up the hack roller in the frame at subsoiling shovel rear, the hack roller passes through high adjusting device with the frame and is connected. The utility model completes the rotary tillage deep scarification operation in the modes of rotary tillage before and deep scarification after, and the mode of rotary tillage before scarification can effectively reduce the power consumption of the machine tool; the soil loosening blade arranged on the subsoiler can better form a soil loosening layer, so that the soil loosening effect is improved; adopt but height-adjusting's hack roller, can not only realize better crushing effect and the earth's surface suppression effect to the earth's surface piece, still can play the limit dark effect to the machines depth of scarification, improve the suitability of machines.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machine ploughs soil preparation machinery especially relates to a soil crushing suppression all-in-one behind pronation.
Background
The combined soil preparation operation mode of the rotary cultivator and the subsoiler which are combined to form the combined subsoiling and soil preparation machine is already used in large areas in northern areas of China, the subsoiling is adopted to loosen soil deeply, the rotary cultivator is then utilized to loosen and crush shallow soil to form a better seeding layer, and the subsoiling and rotary tillage technology can be applied in a mature mode. In the mature application process of the prior art, the subsoiling and then rotary tillage combined soil preparation technology has the defects that the subsoiling and then rotary tillage combined operation cannot be completed due to the problems of large power, unchanged turning of the land head and the like of small plots because the subsoiling shovel has deeper soil penetration depth which is generally less than 30cm, even 40cm, and only single operations such as rotary tillage, ploughing and micro-tillage can be selected, so that the effect of loosening deep soil under the condition of not beating the soil structure cannot be achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a preceding rotation back pine hack suppression all-in-one is provided to solve the problem that traditional dark pine rotary tillage combined soil preparation machine power consumption is big, at the unsuitable operation of little landmass machines.
For solving the utility model provides a technical problem adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil crushing suppression all-in-one behind pronation, includes frame, traction frame and gearbox, frame front end below sets up the rotary cultivator, rotary cultivator and gearbox linkage, set up a plurality of subsoiling shovels in the frame at rotary cultivator rear, the subsoiling shovel is located the middle part of frame, set up the hack roller in the frame at subsoiling shovel rear, the hack roller passes through high adjusting device with the frame and is connected.
The hack roller includes the roller, the roller both ends are connected with the frame through high adjusting device, a plurality of roller dishes of suit on the roller, and is a plurality of the roller dish is equidistant to be installed on the roller, install a plurality of rollers between the roller dish, it is a plurality of the mode setting that the circumference was arranged is personally submitted as the symmetry to the roller dish in the middle of the roller use to the roller dish.
The height adjusting device comprises a crank arm, crank arms are installed on two sides of the rack, the front end of each crank arm is hinged to the rack, the rear end of each crank arm is hinged to the corresponding adjusting arm, the adjusting arms are movably installed in holes of convex blocks on the rear sides of two ends of the rack, the convex blocks are arranged at the tail ends of two sides of the rack and are radially provided with holes, and springs are arranged between the upper ends of the adjusting arms and the convex blocks.
Soil loosening knives are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the subsoiler.
And a soil leveling plate is arranged on the frame between the rotary cultivator and the subsoiler.
The utility model completes the rotary tillage deep scarification operation in a mode of rotary tillage before and after, carries out rotary tillage to the soil shallow layer in a mode of rotary tillage before and after, so that a rear deep scarification shovel can enter the soil more easily, the power consumption of the machine is reduced, a soil loosening layer can be formed better by arranging the soil loosening blades on the deep scarification shovel, the soil loosening effect is improved, and farmers can not adopt the tillage operation with large soil stirring and large power consumption; adopt height-adjustable's hack roller to correspond the loose soil area behind the subsoiler subsoiling with the mounting means of hack roller top roll strip, realize better crushing effect and earth's surface suppression effect to the surface soil piece, still can play the limit for depth effect to the machines subsoiling degree of depth, improve the suitability of machines.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-traction frame 2-rotary cultivator 3-flat native board 4-subsoiler 5-scarification sword 6-roller 7-bearing frame 8-bent arm 9-adjusting arm 10-roller strip 11-roller dish 12-spring 13-subsoiler seat 14-frame 15-gearbox 16-lug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in attached figures 1 and 2, the front-rotary back-loosening soil-crushing and pressing integrated machine comprises a rack 14, a traction frame 1 and a gearbox 15, wherein a rotary cultivator 2 is installed below the front end of the rack 14, the rotary cultivator 2 is linked with the gearbox 15, a plurality of subsoilers 4 are installed on the rack 14 behind the rotary cultivator 2 through subsoiler seats 13, and the distance between the subsoilers 4 is adjusted through the subsoiler seats 13. Soil loosening blades 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the subsoiler 4. The subsoiler 4 is positioned in the middle of the frame 14, and the frame 14 between the rotary cultivator 2 and the subsoiler 4 is provided with a soil leveling plate 3. A soil crushing roller is arranged on the frame 14 behind the subsoiler 4 through a height adjusting device. The height adjusting device comprises a crank arm 8, crank arms 8 are mounted on two sides of a rack 14, the front end of each crank arm 8 is hinged to the outer side of the middle of the rack 14, the rear end of each crank arm 8 is hinged to an adjusting arm 9, the adjusting arm 9 movably penetrates through a hole of a protruding block 16 and is mounted on the outer side of the rear end of the rack 14, a nut is arranged on the lower portion of the protruding block 16 to limit the adjusting arm not to slide upwards, and a spring 12 and a nut are arranged at the upper end of the adjusting arm. Wherein the hacking roller includes roller 6, and roller 6 passes through bearing frame 7 to be installed on crank 8, and a plurality of roller dishes 11 of suit on the roller 6, a plurality of roller dishes 11 equidistant install on roller 6, install a plurality of roll bars 10 between the roller dish 11, and a plurality of roll bars 10 use middle roller dish 11 to install between roller dish 11 as the mode that the symmetry personally submits the circumference and arranges.
When the tractor works, the traction frame 1 is hung on the tractor, and the rear power output shaft of the tractor is connected with the gearbox 15 and is pulled by the tractor to move forward. The tractor is with power input to gearbox 15 after, drive 2 rotary work of rotary cultivator by gearbox 15, carry out the pine farming soon to soil, the earth's surface after the flat soil board 3 is to the rotary tillage is tentatively leveled, subsoiler 4 buries gradually, because of the place ahead rotary cultivator 2 has carried out the rotary tillage not hard up to shallow soil, subsoiler 4's the stroke of burying shortens, it is easier to bury, subsoiler 4 and the ripping knife 5 of installing carry out the subsoiling to deep soil and form the loose soil area on the subsoiling shovel, the hack roller rolls in rotary tillage and soil top of subsoiling, the clod crushing in adjacent roll strip clearance will be less than to roll strip 10, and form the suppression to earth's surface soil, reach the hack, level land and the effect that reduces the moisture evaporation. When the subsoiler 4 is too deep in the depth of penetration, install the nut that is in lug 16 lower part on adjusting arm 9 through the adjustment and adjust and increase adjusting arm 9 length, make bent arm 8 rear portion to reciprocate to make whole hack roller move down, increase the distance of machines rear portion and earth's surface, thereby reduce the subsoiling degree of depth, the effort of spring 12 can guarantee that adjusting arm 9 produces quick return after the downward displacement occasionally on lug 16. On the contrary, when the deep scarification depth is too shallow, the soil crushing roller can move upwards to achieve the purpose of increasing the deep scarification depth, and the applicability of the machine tool is improved.
The utility model discloses to rotary tillage and the operation process of dark pine adjust on the basis of current rotary tillage dark pine soil preparation machine, supplementary soil breaking, level land and the dark pine degree of depth of adjustment with hack suppression mechanism carry out simultaneously, and the structure realizes easily, and the suitability is good, can effectively solve big, the unsuitable scheduling problem of little landmass operation of traditional rotary tillage dark pine combined soil preparation machine power consumption.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a preceding loose soil suppression all-in-one behind revolve, includes frame (14), traction frame (1) and gearbox (15), its characterized in that: frame (14) front end below sets up rotary cultivator (2), rotary cultivator (2) and gearbox (15) linkage, set up a plurality of subsoiler (4) on frame (14) at rotary cultivator (2) rear, subsoiler (4) are located the middle part of frame (14), set up the hack roller on frame (14) at subsoiler (4) rear.
2. The integrated machine of claim 1, wherein: the soil crushing roller is connected with the frame (14) through a height adjusting device.
3. The front-rotation back-loosening and soil-compacting integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the hack roller includes roller (6), roller (6) both ends are passed through high adjusting device and are connected with frame (14), equidistant a plurality of roller dishes (11) of suit on roller (6), install a plurality of roller strip (10) between roller dish (11), it is a plurality of roller strip (10) use middle roller dish (11) to personally submit the mode setting that the circumference was arranged between roller dish (11) for the symmetry.
4. The integrated machine of claim 2, wherein: height adjusting device is including cranking arm (8), frame (14) both sides installation is cranked arm (8), it articulates and installs on frame (14) to crank arm (8) front end, it is articulated with regulating arm (9) to crank arm (8) rear end, regulating arm (9) movable mounting is downthehole at frame (14) both ends rear side lug (16), lug (16) set up at frame (14) both sides tail end, and it radially is provided with porosely, be provided with spring (12) between regulating arm (9) upper end and lug (16).
5. The integrated machine of claim 3, wherein: height adjusting device is including cranking arm (8), frame (14) both sides installation is cranked arm (8), it articulates and installs on frame (14) to crank arm (8) front end, it is articulated with regulating arm (9) to crank arm (8) rear end, regulating arm (9) movable mounting is downthehole at frame (14) both ends rear side lug (16), lug (16) set up at frame (14) both sides tail end, and it radially is provided with porosely, be provided with spring (12) between regulating arm (9) upper end and lug (16).
6. The front-rotation back-loosening and soil-compacting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: soil loosening knives (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the subsoiler (4).
7. The integrated machine of claim 5, wherein: a soil leveling plate (3) is arranged on the frame (14) between the rotary cultivator (2) and the subsoiler (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921809677.4U CN211321936U (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Soil crushing and pressing integrated machine capable of realizing front rotation and rear loosening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921809677.4U CN211321936U (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Soil crushing and pressing integrated machine capable of realizing front rotation and rear loosening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211321936U true CN211321936U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921809677.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211321936U (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Soil crushing and pressing integrated machine capable of realizing front rotation and rear loosening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211321936U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112534980A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 永康市乾泽休闲用品有限公司 | Deep ploughing and ridging integrated small field edge ridging machine |
| CN114586488A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-07 | 安徽春风农林机械制造有限公司 | Four-wheel-drive mini-tiller |
| CN114731785A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-12 | 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 | Dark pine reversal rotary tillage soil preparation machine |
| CN114830854A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-02 | 河南豪久科技有限公司 | Back is loose rotary tillage all-in-one deeply |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201921809677.4U patent/CN211321936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112534980A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 永康市乾泽休闲用品有限公司 | Deep ploughing and ridging integrated small field edge ridging machine |
| CN114586488A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-07 | 安徽春风农林机械制造有限公司 | Four-wheel-drive mini-tiller |
| CN114586488B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2024-06-04 | 安徽春风农林机械制造股份有限公司 | Four-wheel drive mini-tiller |
| CN114830854A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-02 | 河南豪久科技有限公司 | Back is loose rotary tillage all-in-one deeply |
| CN114731785A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-12 | 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 | Dark pine reversal rotary tillage soil preparation machine |
| CN114731785B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 | Dark pine reversal rotary tillage soil preparation machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200825 |