CN211309205U

CN211309205U - Domestic waste minimizing bag breaking machine

Info

Publication number: CN211309205U
Application number: CN201922500757.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁静; 邵宝; 邓友龙
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lvda Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lvda Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste minimizing bag-breaking machine, including treatment tank, motor, transmission shaft, installation pole and broken sword, motor, transmission shaft and installation pole all are equipped with two sets ofly, and are two sets ofly the motor is all installed on the lateral wall of treatment tank, and is two sets ofly the transmission shaft runs through the lateral wall of treatment tank and is connected with two sets of motor drive respectively, one of them side horizontal installation of treatment tank roof has the hinge, and it passes through the hinge and is connected with the closing cap board transmission, closing cap board is kept away from treatment tank inner chamber open-ended one side and is equipped with two sets of exhaust tubes and four group's water receiving pipes, and its central division has the charge cavity that runs through its. This domestic waste minimizing bag-breaking machine through having set up exhaust tube, air inlet fan and exhaust hose, makes two sets of air inlet fan work when breaking the bag, will handle the most peculiar smell gas in the jar and take out and arrange to the sewer through exhaust hose to the influence of peculiar smell gas to the surrounding environment has been reduced greatly.

Description

Domestic waste minimizing bag breaking machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste handles, concretely relates to domestic waste subtracts quantization bag-breaking machine.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of the living standard of people in China, garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the household garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and has great harm to the health of people. Therefore, the disposal of the domestic waste becomes a problem which must be faced.

The garbage in cities is generally filled in plastic bags and is treated uniformly, and when the garbage in the garbage bags is treated, the garbage bags need to be punctured by a quantitative bag breaking machine firstly, and then the garbage can be subjected to subsequent treatment. After the garbage bag is punctured by the existing quantitative crusher, peculiar smell gas in the garbage can be directly diffused out to influence surrounding people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste minimizing bag-breaking machine to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage reduction bag breaking machine, which comprises a treatment tank, a motor, a transmission shaft, a mounting rod and a crushing cutter, the motors, the transmission shafts and the mounting rods are respectively provided with two groups, the two groups of motors are respectively mounted on the outer side wall of the treatment tank, the two groups of transmission shafts penetrate through the side wall of the treatment tank and are respectively in transmission connection with the two groups of motors, the crushing knives are provided with a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of mounting rods, one side of the top wall of the treatment tank is horizontally provided with a hinge, which is in transmission connection with a sealing cover plate through a hinge, one side of the sealing cover plate, which is far away from an opening of an inner cavity of a treatment tank, is provided with two groups of exhaust pipes and four groups of water receiving pipes, the center of the air inlet pipe is provided with a feed hole which penetrates through the two sides of the air inlet pipe, the inner cavities of the two groups of air exhaust pipes are provided with air inlet fans, four groups of atomizing nozzles connected with four groups of water receiving pipes are arranged on one side of the cover sealing plate close to the opening of the inner cavity of the treatment tank.

Preferably, the two groups of exhaust pipes are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cover plate, dust screens are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate, and the outer walls of the dust screens are fixedly bonded with the side walls of the inner cavities of the exhaust pipes.

Preferably, one side of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the sealing cover plate, is provided with an exhaust hose, two opposite sides of the exhaust pipe and the exhaust hose are fixedly provided with flanges, the two flanges are mutually attached and fixedly installed through four groups of positioning bolts, and the four groups of positioning bolts are distributed on four sides of the flanges.

Preferably, the four groups of water receiving pipes are distributed on four sides of the feeding hole, and internal threads are engraved on openings of inner cavities of the water receiving pipes.

Preferably, one side of the installation rod close to the motor is fixedly welded with an inserting rod, one side of the transmission shaft close to the installation rod is provided with a slot inserted and installed with the inserting rod, the inserting rod and the transmission shaft are respectively provided with two groups of mutually matched screw holes, and the screw holes are internally provided with fastening bolts.

Preferably, four sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank are provided with material guide slopes, the bottom wall of the treatment tank is fixedly provided with a material discharge pipe communicated with the inner cavity, four groups of the material guide slopes are respectively connected with four sides of the top wall of the material discharge pipe, and the material discharge pipe is provided with a valve for controlling the material discharge pipe to open and close.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the household garbage reduction bag breaking machine, the air exhaust pipe, the air inlet fans and the exhaust hose are arranged, so that two groups of air inlet fans work while the bag is broken, most of peculiar smell gas in the treatment tank is extracted out and discharged to a sewer through the exhaust hose, and therefore the influence of the peculiar smell gas on surrounding personnel is greatly reduced; through the arrangement of the inserting rod, the screw holes and the fastening bolts, the transmission shaft can be separated from the mounting rod by dismounting two groups of fastening bolts, so that the mounting rod and the crushing knife are convenient to clean residues; through having set up water receiving pipe and atomizer, through connecting the water pipe on four group's water receiving pipes, can send external water to in the water receiving pipe and through four group's atomizer blowout to in time clear up remaining liquid in the treatment tank and things such as semi-liquid, prevent that the peculiar smell of these matters from distributing gradually and influencing the surrounding environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the exhaust tube of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the treatment tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 treatment tank, 2 motor, 3 mounting rod, 4 crushing knife, 5 plug rod, 6 screw hole, 7 fastening bolt, 8 hinge, 9 cover plate, 10 charging hole, 11 exhaust pipe, 12 air inlet fan, 13 dust screen, 14 exhaust hose, 15 flange, 16 water receiving pipe, 17 internal thread, 18 atomizing nozzle, 19 guide slope and 20 discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a domestic garbage reduction bag breaking machine as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a treatment tank 1, motors 2, transmission shafts, mounting rods 3 and breaking knives 4, wherein the motors 2, the transmission shafts and the mounting rods 3 are respectively provided with two groups, the two groups of the motors 2 are respectively arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment tank 1, the two groups of the transmission shafts penetrate through the side wall of the treatment tank 1 and are respectively in transmission connection with the two groups of the motors 2, the breaking knives 4 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of the mounting rods 3, the breaking knives 4 are fixedly welded with the mounting rods 3, one side of the top wall of the treatment tank 1 is horizontally provided with a hinge 8 which is in transmission connection with a cover plate 9 through the hinge 8, one side of the cover plate 9, which is far away from the opening of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1, is provided with two groups of air exhaust pipes 11 and four groups of water receiving, air inlet fans 12 are arranged in the inner cavities of the two groups of the air exhaust pipes 11, the air inlet fans 12 are electrically connected with an external power supply to ensure that the air exhaust pipes continuously work, and four groups of atomizing nozzles 18 connected with four groups of water receiving pipes 16 are arranged on one side, close to the opening of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1, of the sealing cover plate 9.

Specifically, two groups of exhaust tubes 11 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cover plate 9, dust screens 13 are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of each exhaust tube, the outer walls of the dust screens 13 are fixedly bonded with the side walls of the inner cavity of the exhaust tubes 11, and the dust screens 13 are arranged to intercept most of external dust, dust and the like from entering the exhaust tubes 11.

Specifically, an exhaust hose 14 is arranged on one side, away from the sealing cover plate 9, of the exhaust pipe 11, flanges 15 are fixedly mounted on two opposite sides of the exhaust pipe 11 and the exhaust hose 14, the two sets of flanges 15 are mutually attached and fixedly mounted through four sets of positioning bolts, the four sets of positioning bolts are distributed on four sides of the flanges 15, and during actual design, a set of rubber ring can be arranged between the two sets of flanges 15, so that air does not leak between the exhaust pipe 11 and the exhaust hose 14, and the two have good sealing performance.

Specifically, four groups of water receiving pipes 16 are distributed on four sides of the feeding hole 10, and internal threads 17 are engraved on openings of inner cavities of the water receiving pipes.

Specifically, the fixed welding of one side that installation pole 3 is close to motor 2 has plug rod 5, one side that the transmission shaft is close to installation pole 3 is opened and is connected the slot of stick 5 grafting installation with inserting, plug rod 5 and transmission shaft are last all opened two sets of screw 6 of mutually supporting, and are two sets of all install fastening bolt 7 in the screw 6, plug rod 5 peg graft after in the epaxial slot of transmission, its inner wall with the slot closely laminates and can not rock, consequently guarantees that installation pole 3 and broken sword 4 do not rock.

Specifically, the four sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1 are provided with material guiding slopes 19, the bottom wall of the treatment tank is fixedly provided with a material discharging pipe 20 communicated with the inner cavity, the four groups of material guiding slopes 19 are respectively connected with the four sides of the top wall of the material discharging pipe 20, the material discharging pipe 20 is provided with a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the material guiding slopes, and the material guiding slopes 19 can guide the garbage to the material discharging pipe 20 more smoothly.

When the household garbage reduction bag breaking machine is used, firstly, the cover plate 9 rotates along the hinge 8 and seals an opening of an inner cavity of the treatment tank 1, bagged garbage is fed into the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1 through the feeding hole 10, at the moment, the two groups of motors 2 work simultaneously to drive the two groups of transmission shafts and the two groups of mounting rods 3 to operate, the multiple groups of crushing knives 4 rotate and crush the garbage bags, so that the garbage in the garbage bags is exposed, and the garbage is discharged from the discharge pipe 20 under the action of the four groups of material guide slopes 19 (after a valve on the discharge pipe 20 is opened), so that the bag breaking of the garbage bags can be completed; in the bag breaking process, two groups of air inlet fans 12 are driven to work ceaselessly, air in the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1 is sucked into two groups of air exhaust pipes 11, peculiar smell gas in the garbage is sent to a sewer through two groups of exhaust hoses 14 (the exhaust hoses 14 can be extended into the sewer as required), after the bag breaking of the garbage is finished, four groups of external water pipes are connected to four groups of water pipes 16, external threads of the four groups of water pipes are matched with four groups of internal threads 17, then water pumps connected with the four groups of water pipes are driven to work, water (a water pool and the like) at specific external positions are sucked into the four groups of water pipes and are sprayed out through the four groups of water pipes 16 and four groups of atomizing nozzles 18, the water is sprayed on the mounting rod 3, the crushing cutter 4 and the side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1, and liquid and semi-liquid (and other residues) remained in the treatment tank 1 are driven to be discharged from the four, the cover plate 9 can be rotated along the hinge 8 and the opening of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1 is opened, two sets of fastening bolts 7 on the transmission shaft are detached by using a tool, and then the mounting rod 3 and the crushing cutter 4 can be taken down and cleaned.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste minimizing bag-breaking machine, includes treatment tank (1), motor (2), transmission shaft, installation pole (3) and broken sword (4), its characterized in that: motor (2), transmission shaft and installation pole (3) all are equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of motor (2) are all installed on the lateral wall of handling jar (1), and are two sets of the transmission shaft runs through the lateral wall of handling jar (1) and is connected with two sets of motor (2) transmissions respectively, broken sword (4) are equipped with the multiunit altogether and install respectively on the outer wall of two sets of installation poles (3), one of them side horizontal installation of handling jar (1) roof has hinge (8), and it is connected with gland board (9) transmission through hinge (8), gland board (9) are kept away from handling jar (1) inner chamber open-ended one side and are equipped with two sets of exhaust tubes (11) and four groups water receiving pipe (16), and its central division has charge door (10) that run through its both sides, and is two sets of all install air intake fan (12) in exhaust tube (11) the inner chamber, gland board (9) are close to handling jar (1) inner chamber open-ended one side and are installed and are linked Connected with an atomizing nozzle (18).

2. The household garbage reduction bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of exhaust tube (11) symmetric distribution all is equipped with dust screen (13) in the both sides of closing cap board (9), the outer wall of dust screen (13) and the lateral wall bonding of exhaust tube (11) inner chamber are fixed.

3. The household garbage reduction bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the exhaust pipe (11) far away from the sealing cover plate (9) is provided with an exhaust hose (14), two sets of flanges (15) are fixedly mounted on two opposite sides of the exhaust pipe (11) and the exhaust hose (14), the flanges (15) are mutually attached and are fixedly mounted through four sets of positioning bolts, and the four sets of positioning bolts are distributed on four sides of the flanges (15).

4. The household garbage reduction bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four groups of water receiving pipes (16) are distributed on four sides of the feeding hole (10), and internal threads (17) are engraved on openings of inner cavities of the water receiving pipes.

5. The household garbage reduction bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed welding of one side that installation pole (3) are close to motor (2) has grafting stick (5), the transmission shaft is close to one side of installation pole (3) and opens the slot that has the installation of pegging graft stick (5), it has two sets of screw (6) of mutually supporting, two sets of all to open on grafting stick (5) and the transmission shaft all install fastening bolt (7) in screw (6).

6. The household garbage reduction bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four sides of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) are provided with material guide slopes (19), the bottom wall of the treatment tank is fixedly provided with a material discharge pipe (20) communicated with the inner cavity, the four groups of material guide slopes (19) are respectively connected with the four sides of the top wall of the material discharge pipe (20), and the material discharge pipe (20) is provided with a valve for controlling the material discharge pipe to open and close.