CN211153112U - Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel - Google Patents

Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211153112U
CN211153112U CN201921527626.2U CN201921527626U CN211153112U CN 211153112 U CN211153112 U CN 211153112U CN 201921527626 U CN201921527626 U CN 201921527626U CN 211153112 U CN211153112 U CN 211153112U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
rainwater
collecting
communicated
solar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921527626.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淮亮
郭敬
刘凤婵
刘希庆
邢晓光
甄宝艳
曹京乐
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel rain irrigation equipment that collects down relates to solar energy power generation technical field, including solar panel and solar panel support, the solar panel underrun the solar panel support mounting is on ground, solar panel is a plurality of layers, each layer the collecting vat is installed to the solar panel lower extreme, the collecting vat end is provided with the pipeline, the one end of pipeline with the collecting vat intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of pipeline has the rainwater collecting vessel, rainwater collecting vessel intercommunication has the drip irrigation zone, the drip irrigation zone is kept away from the one end and the outside intercommunication of rainwater collecting vessel. Through the layout of the solar power generation area and the characteristics of rain water resources, the rainwater borne by each layer of solar panels is collected together, so that the redistribution of rainfall in local space and time is realized, crops under the solar panels can be irrigated by utilizing the rainfall, and the aim of rain-fed dry farming is fulfilled. Thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of rainfall (fresh water) and the utilization rate of land in arid regions and economic output.

Description

Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar energy power generation technical field, in particular to solar panel collects rain irrigation equipment down.
Background
Solar power generation is more and more constructed, a large amount of land is occupied, and solar panels are used for developing agriculture, so that the land utilization rate is improved. Solar power stations are mostly built on hillsides, plateau areas, barren grasslands and saline-alkali beaches, and the areas generally have sufficient illumination and are relatively arid and lack water. Nowadays, agricultural water conservation is an important ecological protection policy, and the development of rain-fed dry farming agriculture in arid regions is a trend. The novel device is a device for collecting and storing natural rainfall borne by a large number of solar panels, collecting the natural rainfall in a designated crop planting area and realizing rain-fed dry farming irrigation in a dry area.
At present, a large number of solar power stations in arid regions occupy a lot of land, are mostly fixedly installed in an inclined mode facing south to the sun, and large open spaces (with the width of an under-plate shadow region being about 2-3 m) of 7-10 m are generally reserved among solar components. Because solar panel is waterproof, each layer of solar panel lower edge often collects the rainwater, and the local moisture content of soil is high, if can with collect under the rainwater direction solar panel shadow, reduces the evaporation, makes it realize the reasonable redistribution of rainwater. By utilizing the weather characteristics of rain and heat synchronization and large temperature difference and the vacant space among the solar panels, the planting industry can be developed under the solar panels in arid regions, for example, the utilization rate of land and the local economic output can be improved by creeping melon and fruit (under a root planting plate and between plates) or cultivating shade-resistant seedlings, and the power-assisted poverty removal can be realized.
At present, a report of directly utilizing solar panels to collect water for irrigation is not seen. Under the condition of no rain collecting facility, the rainwater collected at the forefront of the solar panel is easy to be evaporated and lost by direct sunlight after penetrating into a front-edge soil layer, so that the waste of fresh water resources of rainfall in arid regions is caused. The other layers of solar panels converge behind the rainwater level and are dispersed, and a sufficient moisture enhancement effect cannot be formed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems and providing a solar panel rain collecting irrigation device.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel is rain irrigation equipment down which characterized in that: including solar panel and solar panel support, the solar panel underrun the solar panel support mounting is on ground, solar panel is a plurality of layers, each layer the collecting vat is installed to the solar panel lower extreme, the collecting vat end is provided with the pipeline, the one end of pipeline with the collecting vat intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of pipeline has the rainwater collecting vessel, the rainwater collecting vessel intercommunication has the drip irrigation zone, the drip irrigation zone is laid to the plant species and is taken.
Preferably, the collection trough is semi-circular.
Preferably, the collecting groove is inclined towards one side of the collecting bucket, and the gradient is not more than 1%.
Preferably, the bottom of the collecting tank communicated with the solar panel in the middle layer is provided with a water permeable hole.
Preferably, the size of the collecting groove communicated with the bottommost solar panel is larger than that of the collecting groove communicated with other solar panels, and the collecting groove communicated with the bottommost solar panel is not provided with a water permeable hole.
Preferably, one or a plurality of rainwater collecting barrels are arranged, and the rainwater collecting barrels are connected in series.
Preferably, the rainwater collecting barrel is installed underground, an opening is formed in the top of the rainwater collecting barrel, one end of the drip irrigation tape is communicated with the opening, the other end of the drip irrigation tape is communicated with the outside, and a water pump is arranged on the drip irrigation tape.
Preferably, the rainwater collecting barrel is installed on the ground, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater collecting barrel, one end of the drip irrigation tape is communicated with the water outlet, the other end of the drip irrigation tape is communicated with the outside, and a valve is arranged at the water outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation district's overall arrangement and rainwater resource characteristics seek to collect the rainwater that each layer solar panel held the collection together, realize the redistribution of rainfall on local space and time to can utilize rainfall to irrigate solar panel crop down, reach the dry farming purpose of rain fostering, thereby improve arid district rainfall (fresh water) utilization ratio and land utilization ratio and economic output greatly.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the rainwater collecting barrel of the utility model installed on the ground.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the rainwater collecting barrel of the present invention installed underground.
1-a solar panel; 2-a solar panel support; 3-collecting tank; 4-a pipeline; 5-a rainwater collecting barrel; 6-drip irrigation tape; 7-water permeable holes; 8-opening; 9-a water pump; 10-water outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, the specific embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solar panel is rain irrigation equipment that gathers under, its characterized in that includes solar panel 1 and solar panel support 2, 1 underrun of solar panel support 2 installs on ground, solar panel 1 is a plurality of layers, each layer collecting vat 3 is installed to 1 lower extreme of solar panel, 3 ends in collecting vat are provided with pipeline 4, the one end of pipeline 4 with collecting vat 3 intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of pipeline 4 has rainwater collecting vessel 5, rainwater collecting vessel 5 intercommunication has drip irrigation zone 6, drip irrigation zone 6 lays to the plant species area.
Wherein the collecting groove 3 is semicircular.
Wherein, the collecting groove 3 inclines towards one side of the collecting barrel 5, and the gradient is not more than 1%.
And a water permeable hole 7 is formed in the bottom of the collecting tank 3 communicated with the solar panel 1 in the middle layer.
The size of the collecting groove 3 communicated with the bottommost solar panel 1 is larger than that of the collecting grooves 3 communicated with other solar panels 1, and the collecting groove 3 communicated with the bottommost solar panel 1 is not provided with a water permeable hole.
One or a plurality of rainwater collecting barrels 5 are arranged, and the rainwater collecting barrels 5 are connected in series.
Wherein, rainwater collecting barrel 5 installs in the underground, opening 8 has been seted up at rainwater collecting barrel 5 top, the one end intercommunication of drip irrigation zone 6 opening 8, the other end intercommunication outside of drip irrigation zone 6, be provided with water pump 9 on the drip irrigation zone 6.
The rainwater collecting barrel 5 is installed on the ground, a water outlet 9 is formed in the bottom of the rainwater collecting barrel 5, one end of the drip irrigation tape 6 is communicated with the water outlet 10, the other end of the drip irrigation tape 6 is communicated with the outside, and a valve is arranged at the water outlet 10.
The utility model discloses a user state does: the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation district's overall arrangement and rainwater resource characteristics seek to collect the rainwater that each layer solar panel held the collection together, realize the redistribution of rainfall on local space and time to can utilize rainfall to irrigate solar panel crop down, reach the dry farming purpose of rain fostering, thereby improve arid district rainfall (fresh water) utilization ratio and land utilization ratio and economic output greatly. When the solar energy collecting device is used, the solar panel 1 is fixedly installed on the solar panel support 2, the solar panel 1 is installed in a manner of inclining to the south, the collecting tank 3 is installed at the lower end of each layer of solar panel 1, and the bottom of the collecting tank 3 in the middle layer can be designed with water permeable holes 7 with certain size and density, so that rainwater with more impurities at the front section of light rain and rainfall can directly leak to the ground surface, which is equivalent to natural rainfall irrigation; and the collecting groove 3 at the lower end of the solar panel 1 with the height higher than 3m can be provided with no water leakage hole, so that water drops are prevented from dropping and hitting crops under the panel. The collecting tank 3 at the lowest layer in the northern area can be made larger, generally has no hole and can bear snowfall, when the collecting tank is used for irrigation, the rainwater collecting barrel 5 is arranged above the ground surface, the drip irrigation belt 6 is connected with a water outlet valve from the rainwater collecting barrel 5 and is laid on the roots or two sides of crops or nursery stocks, the valve is opened for self-flowing irrigation, when the vegetation area does not exceed the area of the solar panel, the collecting barrel is arranged on the ground surface, the collecting barrel 5 can also be disconnected with the drip irrigation belt 6, the water outlet valve at the bottom of the collecting barrel 5 is directly opened, and rainwater in the collecting barrel 5 directly flows out of irrigated plants, so the; when the rainwater collecting barrel 5 is arranged underground, a control switch electrically connected with a water pump 9 is started, and the drip irrigation tape 6 is connected with an opening 8 of the rainwater collecting barrel 5 and laid on the roots or two sides of crops or seedlings.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, which are only illustrative, but also various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a solar panel is rain irrigation equipment down which characterized in that: including solar panel (1) and solar panel support (2), solar panel (1) underrun solar panel support (2) are installed on ground, solar panel (1) is a plurality of layers, each layer collecting vat (3) is installed to solar panel (1) lower extreme, collecting vat (3) end is provided with pipeline (4), the one end of pipeline (4) with collecting vat (3) intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of pipeline (4) has rainwater collecting vessel (5), rainwater collecting vessel (5) intercommunication has drip irrigation zone (6), drip irrigation zone (6) are laid to the plant species and are taken.
2. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting groove (3) is semicircular.
3. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting groove (3) inclines towards one side of the collecting barrel (5), and the gradient is not more than 1%.
4. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a water permeable hole (7) is formed at the bottom of the collecting tank (3) communicated with the solar panel (1) in the middle layer.
5. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the size of the collecting groove (3) communicated with the bottommost solar panel (1) is larger than that of the collecting grooves (3) communicated with other solar panels (1), and the collecting groove (3) communicated with the bottommost solar panel (1) is not provided with water permeable holes.
6. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one or a plurality of rainwater collecting barrels (5) are arranged, and the rainwater collecting barrels (5) are connected in series.
7. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting barrel (5) is installed underground, an opening (8) is formed in the top of the rainwater collecting barrel (5), one end of the drip irrigation tape (6) is communicated with the opening (8), the other end of the drip irrigation tape (6) is communicated with the outside, and a water pump (9) is arranged on the drip irrigation tape (6).
8. The solar panel rainwater harvesting irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting barrel (5) is installed on the ground, a water outlet (10) is formed in the bottom of the rainwater collecting barrel (5), one end of the drip irrigation tape (6) is communicated with the water outlet (10), the other end of the drip irrigation tape (6) is communicated with the outside, and a valve is arranged at the water outlet (10).
CN201921527626.2U 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel Expired - Fee Related CN211153112U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921527626.2U CN211153112U (en) 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921527626.2U CN211153112U (en) 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211153112U true CN211153112U (en) 2020-08-04

Family

ID=71817045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921527626.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211153112U (en) 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Rainwater collecting irrigation device under solar panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211153112U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200804

Termination date: 20210912

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee