CN211129289U

CN211129289U - Plant liquid culture device

Info

Publication number: CN211129289U
Application number: CN201921534551.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦有良
Original assignee: Quanzhou Juzi Investment Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Zhennuo Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-16
Filing date: 2019-09-16
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant water planting equipment technical field just discloses a plant liquid culture apparatus, box at the bottom of supporting, the bottom fixed mounting who supports box inner chamber at the bottom has the electric rod, and supports the fixed water planting nutrition box that has cup jointed in top of box at the bottom, the middle part fixed mounting of water planting nutrition box surface bottom has temperature-sensing ware, and the fixed rivers exchange tube that has cup jointed in both sides of the nutrition box bottom of water planting, the fixed nutrient solution conveying pipe that has cup jointed in one side of supporting box top portion at the bottom. The utility model discloses a bottom at the cultivation box inner chamber sets up a subassembly that absorbs water for plant roots directly depends on the subassembly that absorbs water, is utilizing the subassembly that absorbs water to absorb water the nutrient solution in the subassembly that absorbs water by the plant, avoids the complete submergence of plant roots to lead to rotting in the nutrient solution, makes the plant die, causes economic loss, has reduced the practical degree of difficulty of device, utilizes the subassembly that absorbs water indirectly to absorb simultaneously can make plant production better, increase of production.

Description

Plant liquid culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant water planting equipment technical field specifically is a plant liquid culture apparatus.

Background

The water culture is a new type of soilless culture of plants, also called nutrient solution culture, and its core is that the root system of the plant is directly soaked in nutrient solution, said nutrient solution can be substituted for soil, and can provide growth factors of water, nutrient and oxygen for plant to make plant normally grow, in the soil the organic substance can be converted into mineral nutrient substance required for plant growth by means of decomposition action of soil microorganism and animal, and the mineral nutrient substance (usually existing in ionic state) is dissolved in the soil water, so that it can be absorbed by the root of plant.

In order for plants to achieve balanced nutrition, the various materials in the soil must be in optimal proportions, and unfortunately such "perfect" soils are rare in nature. After adopting the water planting method, the plant can directly absorb the nutrient and the moisture in the nutrient solution through the root, people can manually prepare the solution with balanced nutrition, realize balanced 'diet' of plant, it is obviously much easier than looking for perfect soil, because these solutions are all loaded in the container, can recycle, can not flow into soil and cause the influence to the environment, safe and reliable sustainability, but current device is when using, when the height of plant culture plate is fixed inadequately, plant root system submergence in the nutrient solution after completely, can lead to the root system to rot, thereby make the plant die, and current device does not have the function of adjusting the temperature of the nutrient solution and monitoring the temperature in real time, when the temperature of the nutrient solution is lower, be unfavorable for plant production, provide a plant liquid culture apparatus for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a plant liquid culture apparatus, possess and prevent the complete submergence of plant roots, the reducing mechanism uses the degree of difficulty, and the problem that above-mentioned background art provided has been solved to the advantage of adjustable nutrient solution temperature.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant liquid culture apparatus, box at the bottom of including supporting, the bottom fixed mounting who supports box inner chamber has the electric bar, and supports the fixed water planting nutrition box that has cup jointed in top of box at the bottom, the middle part fixed mounting of the nutrition box surface bottom of water planting has temperature-sensing ware, and the fixed rivers exchange tube that has cup jointed in both sides of the nutrition box bottom of water planting, the fixed nutrient solution conveying pipe that has cup jointed in one side that supports box top at the bottom, the middle part fixed mounting who supports box inner chamber at the bottom has the support column, the top fixed mounting of support column has the limiting plate, it cultivates the box to have cup jointed between box and the support column at the bottom of supporting, the both sides fixed mounting who cultivates the box has the portion of leaning on, and cultivates the top movable mounting.

Carefully selecting, the quantity of electric heat stick is six and even installs in the bottom of supporting the end box inner chamber, the length value of electric heat stick equals the length value of water planting nutrition box.

The choice, the shape of water planting nutrition box is the rectangle box body, the width value of water planting nutrition box is less than the width value that supports end box, and the length value of water planting nutrition box is less than the length value that supports end box.

Carefully selecting, the number of the water flow exchange tubes is two thirds of the number of the culture boxes, and the positions of the water flow exchange tubes correspond to the middle positions of the culture boxes.

Carefully selecting, the quantity of support column is two, and the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of support column.

Carefully selecting, the cross section shape of the culture box is a cylinder shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the bottom of the culture box is provided with a through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a bottom at the cultivation box inner chamber sets up a subassembly that absorbs water for plant roots directly depends on the subassembly that absorbs water, is utilizing the subassembly that absorbs water to absorb water the nutrient solution in the subassembly that absorbs water by the plant, avoids the complete submergence of plant roots to lead to rotting in the nutrient solution, makes the plant die, causes economic loss, has reduced the practical degree of difficulty of device, utilizes the subassembly that absorbs water indirectly to absorb simultaneously can make plant production better, increase of production.

2. The utility model discloses a bottom at support end box inner chamber sets up the electric rod heating nutrient solution to temperature-sensing ware real-time supervision temperature variation through water planting nutrition bottom of the box portion ensures that the temperature maintains in an interval that suits vegetation, makes vegetation's better, thereby sets up the rivers exchange tube in the both sides of water planting nutrition box simultaneously and carries out cold and hot exchange, avoids the temperature to rise suddenly and burns the plant to die, the reliability of improving the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention from a top view.

In the figure: 1. supporting the bottom case; 2. an electric heating rod; 3. a hydroponic nutrition box; 4. a temperature sensor; 5. a water flow exchange tube; 6. a nutrient solution delivery pipe; 7. a support pillar; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a culture box; 10. a hanging part; 11. culturing the plate; 12. and a water absorption component.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a plant liquid culture device comprises a supporting bottom box 1, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting bottom box 1 is fixedly provided with electric heating rods 2, the number of the electric heating rods 2 is six, the electric heating rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting bottom box 1, the length value of the electric heating rods 2 is equal to the length value of a water culture nutrition box 3, the six electric heating rods 2 are arranged to heat more uniformly without causing overhigh local temperature, the safety of the device is improved, meanwhile, the length value of the electric heating rods 2 is set to be equal to the length value of the water culture nutrition box 3, the whole device is heated more uniformly, the heating efficiency of the device is improved, the practicability is improved, the top of the supporting bottom box 1 is fixedly sleeved with the water culture nutrition box 3, the water culture nutrition box 3 is in a rectangular box shape, the width value of the water culture nutrition box 3 is smaller than that of the supporting bottom box 1, and the length value of the water culture box, the width value and the length value of the water culture nutrition box 3 are set to be smaller than those of the supporting bottom box 1, so that the water culture nutrition box 3 can be more stably fixed on the supporting bottom box 1, the reasonability of the structure is ensured, meanwhile, the water culture nutrition box 3 is set to be more in accordance with the integral shape of the device in a rectangular shape, the uniformity of the device is improved, the feasibility of the device is improved, a temperature sensor 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the outer surface of the water culture nutrition box 3, water exchange tubes 5 are fixedly sleeved on two sides of the bottom of the water culture nutrition box 3, the number of the water exchange tubes 5 is two thirds of the number of the culture boxes 9, the positions of the water exchange tubes 5 correspond to the middle positions of the culture boxes 9, the number of the water exchange tubes 5 is set to be two thirds of the number of the corresponding culture boxes 9, and every two water exchange tubes 5 correspond to the nutrient solution exchange, the exchange rate of the device is improved, the nutrition of each plant is ensured to be sufficient, the practicability of the device is improved, a nutrient solution conveying pipe 6 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the top of the supporting bottom box 1, supporting columns 7 are fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the supporting bottom box 1, a through hole is formed in the middle of each supporting column 7, two supporting columns 7 are fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the water planting nutrition box 3, the positions of the cultivation boxes 9 are preliminarily limited by matching the supporting columns 7 with the water planting nutrition boxes 3, the positions of the cultivation boxes 9 are completely fixed by matching limiting plates 8 fixedly installed on the supporting columns 7 and the water planting nutrition boxes 3 with hanging parts 10 on two sides of the cultivation boxes 9, the device is more stable, the reliability of the device is improved, the stability of the plant growth is ensured, the limiting plates 8 are fixedly installed on the top ends of the supporting columns 7, the cultivation boxes 9 are sleeved between the supporting bottom, cultivate box 9 and be isosceles trapezoid's cylindrical for cross-sectional shape, cultivate the bottom of box 9 and seted up the through-hole, it sets up to the size cylinder to cultivate box 9, make the installation that cultivates box 9 can be more convenient dismantle, the practical degree of difficulty of reducing means, the through-hole has been seted up in the bottom of cultivateing box 9 simultaneously, make the nutrient solution can enter into and cultivate in the box 9, guaranteed the absorption of plant to the nutrient solution, the feasibility of structure has been guaranteed, the cultivation effect of device has been improved, the both sides fixed mounting who cultivates box 9 has portion 10 of depending on, and the top movable mounting who cultivates box 9 has culture plate 11, the fixed subassembly 12 that absorbs water that has cup jointed in bottom of cultivateing.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first fix the plant through culture plate 11, then place culture plate 11 and the plant of fixing on it on subassembly 12 absorbs water, later utilize the portion of being affiliated to 10 cooperation limiting plate 8 of culture box 9 both sides to fix the position of culture box 9, add nutrient solution in the nutrition box of water planting 3 through nutrient solution conveying pipe 6 again, until the nutrient solution does not cross the top of subassembly 12 that absorbs water, perhaps add by oneself as required, then set for the temperature of nutrient solution through the controller, after temperature-sensing ware 4 senses the temperature and is less than the setting value, the controller will control electric heat bar 2 and heat to the setting temperature value, finally, guarantee the volume of nutrient solution, can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant liquid culture device comprises a supporting bottom box (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting who supports end box (1) inner chamber has electrical bar (2), and supports the fixed water planting nutrition box (3) that has cup jointed in top of end box (1), the middle part fixed mounting of water planting nutrition box (3) surface bottom has temperature-sensing ware (4), and the both sides of water planting nutrition box (3) bottom are fixed to have cup jointed water flow exchange tube (5), it has nutrient solution delivery pipe (6) to fix the cover in one side at end box (1) top of support, the middle part fixed mounting who supports end box (1) inner chamber has support column (7), the top fixed mounting of support column (7) has limiting plate (8), it cultivates box (9) to have cup jointed between support end box (1) and support column (7), the both sides fixed mounting who cultivates box (9) has to hang and leans on portion (10), and cultivates the top movable mounting of box (9) and have culture plate (11), the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture box (9) is fixedly sleeved with a water absorption component (12).

2. A liquid plant culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of electric heat stick (2) is six and even installs the bottom at support end box (1) inner chamber, the length value of electric heat stick (2) equals the length value of water planting nutrition box (3).

3. A liquid plant culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of water planting nutrition box (3) is the rectangle box body, the width value of water planting nutrition box (3) is less than the width value who supports end box (1), and the length value of water planting nutrition box (3) is less than the length value who supports end box (1).

4. A liquid plant culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the water flow exchange tubes (5) is two thirds of the number of the culture boxes (9), and the positions of the water flow exchange tubes (5) correspond to the middle positions of the culture boxes (9).

5. A liquid plant culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support columns (7) is two, and the middle parts of the support columns (7) are provided with through holes.

6. A liquid plant culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the culture box (9) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid cylinder, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the culture box (9).