CN213427600U - Cascaded water planting field planting contrast device - Google Patents
Cascaded water planting field planting contrast device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213427600U CN213427600U CN202022312707.XU CN202022312707U CN213427600U CN 213427600 U CN213427600 U CN 213427600U CN 202022312707 U CN202022312707 U CN 202022312707U CN 213427600 U CN213427600 U CN 213427600U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a step type water planting and field planting contrast device, which comprises a step water planting box, a butt joint component and a field planting basket, wherein two sides of a plurality of step water planting boxes are connected through the butt joint component, each step surface of the step water planting box is provided with a consistent culture tank, vertical support columns are symmetrically arranged in the culture tanks, the field planting basket is arranged in the culture tank, the support columns support the field planting basket, the field planting basket is arranged on the step water planting boxes, field planting cylinders on the field planting basket can be arranged according to the planting distance required by the cultivated plants, direct soaking of plant root systems and nutrient water can be reduced, smooth and rapid growth of the cultivated plants can be ensured, the test quality and effect of a contrast test can be ensured simultaneously, a plurality of step water planting boxes are combined through the butt joint component, the efficiency is high, after the combination, the sequence of an experimental group can not be disordered, the, greatly improving the experimental effect and efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automotive equipment technical field, concretely relates to cascaded water planting field planting contrast device.
Background
Hydroponic culture is a novel soilless culture mode for plants, and the hydroponic culture is a culture method in which the root system of a plant is in direct contact with a nutrient solution without using a substrate, and belongs to one of soilless culture methods. The water uses nutrient solution to replace soil to provide water and nutrient substances for plants, so that the plants can grow normally and the whole life cycle of the plants is completed. The water culture technology adopts modern biological engineering technology, and adopts physical, chemical and biological engineering means to domesticate common plant and flower so as to make them grow in water for a long time. Compared with the traditional frontal soil cultivation technology, the hydroponic plant is not limited by land, time and space, and has the advantages of cleanness, sanitation, air purification, easy maintenance and unique ornamental value.
To cultivate plants hydroponically, appropriate crop species, appropriate nutrient solution compositions (water, fertilizer and oxygen) and appropriate cultivation conditions (light, temperature and humidity) must be screened, and numerous comparative and parallel experiments are required. According to the most common test method, namely a controlled variable method, a plurality of groups of experimental devices with the same parameters and the same and unique parameters are required to be arranged, however, the existing plant water culture experimental devices are generally used for independently placing each water culture box for testing. Although such design is convenient for carry out different experiments, because the water planting case is independently placed, the order is in disorder easily takes place, and the control variable method of the experimental group of difference in addition hardly realizes accurate control, and not only inconvenient statistical data is unfavorable for the result of comparison experiment, makes the experiment control condition into the mixture easily moreover, and experiment condition (variable) is difficult to control, and the experimental effect is not good, directly leads to the failure of experiment even.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cascaded water planting field planting contrast device to when solving water planting cultivation plant and testing the contrast, when the experiment group is more, the order takes place confusion easily, experiment variable is difficult to control, and the experimental effect is not good, directly leads to the problem of the failure of experiment even.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a stepped water culture and field planting comparison device comprises step water culture boxes, a butt joint assembly and field planting baskets, wherein two sides of the step water culture boxes are connected through the butt joint assembly, each step surface of each step water culture box is provided with a consistent culture tank, vertical support columns are symmetrically arranged in the culture tanks, the field planting baskets are placed in the culture tanks, and the support columns abut against the field planting baskets;
the field planting basket includes cultivation case, filter screen, the sponge that absorbs water, base plate and a plurality of field planting section of thick bamboo, the both sides of cultivation case are by the support column supports, the filter screen horizontal installation be in on the opening of cultivation bottom of the case portion, the base plate is laid through the extension of its both sides on the opening on cultivation case upper portion, the sponge that absorbs water is installed the lower surface of base plate, it is a plurality of a field planting section of thick bamboo is evenly installed on the base plate, just the bottom of a field planting section of thick bamboo is passed the base plate is located in the sponge that absorbs water.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and the lower end of the planting cylinder is positioned in the water-absorbing sponge, and the part of the lower end of the planting cylinder, which is positioned in the water-absorbing sponge, is uniformly provided with permeation holes.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a field planting section of thick bamboo, including base plate, field planting section of thick bamboo, base plate, a set of screw thread, a field planting section of thick bamboo outside is provided with the screw thread, set up in the screw hole that the equidistance distributes.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the butt joint component comprises a left clamping plate, a right clamping plate, a sealing baffle and a pin shaft, wherein the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are horizontally arranged and are respectively installed on the side face of the step water culture box in a staggered mode, the sealing baffle is vertically arranged and symmetrically installed on the side face of the step water culture box, and the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are vertically overlapped and are fixed through the pin shaft.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the extending part of the base plate is symmetrically provided with handles.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and a liquid level observation window is arranged on the side surface of each culture tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: a charging gap is arranged between the planting basket and the culture tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: step water planting case is made for thermal insulation material, just step water planting case 1's inside corresponds every culture tank 4 all is provided with temperature regulator 8.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can reach one of following beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model provides a step type water planting and field planting contrast device, which utilizes a combinable step water planting box, can deal with the number of experimental groups for controlling the variable method experiment, the required experimental data, the number of step water culture boxes can be combined by the butt joint components, the operation is convenient and fast, after the combination, the sequence of the experimental groups can not be disordered, the experimental record and the experimental contrast are convenient, the experimental effect and the efficiency are greatly improved, the planting basket is arranged in the step water culture box, a plurality of uniform planting cylinders are arranged on the planting basket, the planting cylinders can be arranged according to the planting distance required by the cultivated plants, the growth of the cultivated plants is ensured, in addition, the planting basket reduces direct soaking of plant roots and nutrient water through filtering and purifying and continuous absorption, improves the growth quality of cultivated plants, and simultaneously ensures the test quality and effect of a contrast test.
2. The cultivation case of field planting basket lay by the support column in the step water planting case culture tank, advances line location support, conveniently takes out, in addition, the base plate can directly get and trade, need not whole change, convenient and fast, the part that the part of a field planting section of thick bamboo is located the sponge that absorbs water evenly is provided with the infiltration hole, and the nutrition of the convenient cultivation plant is absorb, improves the cultivation quality of plant, makes things convenient for the contrast test result, and the proof test effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a cascaded water planting field planting contrast device's structural schematic.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the step hydroponic tank in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the planting basket in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the field planting cylinder in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a step hydroponic tank; 2. a docking assembly; 21. a left snap gauge; 22. a right snap-gauge; 23. sealing a baffle plate; 24. a pin shaft; 3. a planting basket; 31. a cultivation box; 32. a filter screen; 33. a water-absorbing sponge; 34. a substrate; 341. a handle; 35. a field planting cylinder; 351. a penetration hole; 4. a culture tank; 5. a support pillar; 6. a liquid level observation window; 7. a charging gap; 8. a temperature regulator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
the planting basket 3 includes cultivation case 31, filter screen 32, the sponge 33 that absorbs water, base plate 34 and a plurality of planting section of thick bamboo 35, the both sides of cultivation case 31 by support column 5 supports, filter screen 32 horizontal installation is in on the opening of cultivation case 31 bottom, base plate 34 lays through the extension of its both sides on the opening on cultivation case 31 upper portion, the sponge 33 that absorbs water is installed the lower surface of base plate 34 is a plurality of a planting section of thick bamboo 35 evenly installs on base plate 34, just the bottom of a planting section of thick bamboo 35 is passed base plate 34 is located in the sponge 33 that absorbs water.
The stepped water planting and field planting contrast device is improved into a step water planting box 1 on the basis of a traditional monomer cultivation device, can meet the conventional small-scale contrast experiment adopting a control variable method, each step surface of the step water planting box 1 is provided with a consistent culture tank 4, water planting parameters in each culture tank 4 are changed and controlled according to an experiment formulation plan, contrast experiments on elephants need to be contrasted more carefully and massively, the step water planting boxes 1 can be combined through a butt joint component 2, the number of the culture tanks 4 is increased, single variables are set to carry out contrast, the combined step water planting boxes 1 cannot be disordered, only marks need to be made, corresponding recorded data are recorded, each step water planting box 1 is connected together, single variables are convenient to control, and other variables are rarely or even hardly influenced, the precision of the test is ensured, in addition, the field test results (the plant growth conditions in the culture groove 4 of each step water culture box 1) can be compared very conveniently, one-hand and one-line data is provided, the field planting basket 3 is arranged in the step water culture box 1, the planting box 31 of the field planting basket 3 is positioned and supported by the support columns 5 in the culture groove 4 of the step water culture box 1, the planting basket is convenient to take out, in addition, the base plate 34 can be directly replaced without replacing the whole base plate, the convenience and the rapidness are realized, the parts of the field planting cylinders 35, which are positioned in the water absorption sponge 33, are uniformly provided with the permeation holes 351, the nutrition absorption of the cultivated plants is convenient, the cultivation quality of the plants is improved, the result of the comparison test is convenient; be provided with a plurality of even field planting section of thick bamboo 35 on the field planting basket 3, this field planting section of thick bamboo 35 can arrange according to the required planting interval of cultivation plant, the growth of guarantee planting plant, this field planting basket 3 in addition through filtration purification, continuously absorb nutrient water, reduce the direct soaking of plant roots and nutrient water, improve the smooth quick growth of cultivation plant, guarantee contrast test's experimental quality and effect simultaneously.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, in embodiment 2, referring to fig. 4, as an embodiment, penetration holes 351 are uniformly formed in a part of the lower end of the planting cylinder 35, which is located in the water absorption sponge 33.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the field planting barrel 35 is provided with threads, threaded holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the base plate 34, and the field planting barrel 35 is installed in the threaded holes.
The part of the planting cylinder 35 with the penetration holes 351 is positioned in the water absorption sponge 33, so that nutrient water can be conveniently absorbed by the cultivated plants, direct soaking of plant roots and the nutrient water can be reduced under the condition of ensuring nutrient absorption, the smooth and rapid growth of the cultivated plants is improved, the cultivation quality of the plants is improved, and the test effect is ensured; be provided with a plurality of even field planting section of thick bamboo 35 on the field planting basket 3, the screwed portion spiral shell of a field planting section of thick bamboo 35 is in the screwed hole on base plate 34, and this field planting section of thick bamboo 35 can arrange according to the required planting interval of cultivated plant, and the growth of guarantee cultivated plant guarantees contrast test's experimental quality and effect simultaneously.
Example 3:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 3 shows an embodiment, the docking assembly 2 includes a left clamping plate 21, a right clamping plate 22, a blocking plate 23 and a pin shaft 24, the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 22 are horizontally arranged and respectively installed on the side surface of the step hydroponic tank 1 in a staggered manner, the blocking plate 23 is vertically arranged and symmetrically installed on the side surface of the step hydroponic tank 1, and the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 23 are vertically overlapped and fixed through the pin shaft 25.
Coincide from top to bottom left cardboard 21, right cardboard 22, and the round pin axle 24 is inserted and is closed the pinhole on left cardboard 21, right cardboard 22 and fix, and convenient dismantlement and equipment can guarantee the accurate location when combining through sealing baffle 23, prevent to make up the wearing and tearing left cardboard 21, right cardboard 22 that the lot of is too fast, and the location is inaccurate, improves the aesthetic property in addition.
Example 4:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 4 shows an embodiment in which the handle 341 is symmetrically disposed on the extending portion of the base plate 34.
The base plate 34 is convenient to replace, the fixed planting basket does not need to be replaced in a whole mode, the workload of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Example 5:
on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, embodiment 5 shows an embodiment in which each of the culture tanks 4 is provided with a liquid level observation window 6 on the side.
The personnel of being convenient for in time observe the water level of interior nutrient solution of culture tank 4, in time add water, guarantee the smooth growth of cultivation plant.
Example 6:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 6 shows an embodiment in which a feeding gap 7 is provided between the planting basket 3 and the culture tank 4.
The nutrient water is conveniently supplemented into the culture tank 4 by the staff without disassembling the planting basket 3.
Example 7:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 7 shows an embodiment in which the step hydroponic tank 1 is made of a heat insulating material, and the inside of the step hydroponic tank 1 is provided with a temperature regulator 8 for each of the culture tanks 4.
A temperature regulator 8 (an electric heater) is arranged in the step water culture box 1, the working end is positioned below the culture tank 4, the water temperature is controlled, the step water culture box 1 is made of heat insulation materials (hollow plates filled with asbestos), and the mutual heat transfer of the culture tank 4 is prevented from influencing the test result of the control variable method.
The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cascaded water planting field planting contrast device which characterized in that: the water planting device comprises step water planting boxes (1), a butt joint component (2) and a field planting basket (3), wherein two sides of a plurality of step water planting boxes (1) are connected through the butt joint component (2), each step surface of each step water planting box (1) is provided with a consistent culture tank (4), vertical support columns (5) are symmetrically arranged in the culture tanks (4), the field planting basket (3) is placed in the culture tanks (4), and the support columns (5) abut against the field planting basket (3);
the planting basket (3) is including cultivating case (31), filter screen (32), sponge (33) absorb water, base plate (34) and a plurality of planting section of thick bamboo (35), the both sides quilt of cultivating case (31) support column (5) and support, filter screen (32) horizontal installation be in on the opening of cultivating case (31) bottom, base plate (34) are laid through the extension of its both sides on the opening on cultivating case (31) upper portion, sponge (33) absorb water is installed the lower surface of base plate (34), it is a plurality of a planting section of thick bamboo (35) are evenly installed on base plate (34), just the bottom of a planting section of thick bamboo (35) is passed base plate (34) are located in sponge (33) absorbs water.
2. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the planting cylinder (35) is positioned in the part in the water absorption sponge (33) and is uniformly provided with penetration holes (351).
3. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: a planting section of thick bamboo (35) lateral surface is provided with the screw thread, set up in the screw hole that the equidistance distributes on base plate (34), a planting section of thick bamboo (35) are installed in the screw hole.
4. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: butt joint subassembly (2) include left cardboard (21), right cardboard (22), block board (23) and round pin axle (24), left side cardboard (21) with right cardboard (22) level sets up and install dislocation respectively the side of step water planting case (1), block board (23) vertical setting and symmetry are installed the side of step water planting case (1), left side cardboard (21) with right cardboard (22) coincide from top to bottom, and pass through round pin axle (24) are fixed.
5. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: the extending part of the base plate (34) is symmetrically provided with a handle (341).
6. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: and a liquid level observation window (6) is arranged on the side surface of each culture tank (4).
7. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: a feeding gap (7) is arranged between the planting basket (3) and the culture tank (4).
8. The stepped hydroponic planting contrast device of claim 1, wherein: step water planting case (1) is made for thermal insulation material, just the inside of step water planting case (1) corresponds every culture tank (4) all is provided with temperature regulator (8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022312707.XU CN213427600U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Cascaded water planting field planting contrast device |
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CN202022312707.XU CN213427600U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Cascaded water planting field planting contrast device |
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CN213427600U true CN213427600U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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