CN211090767U - Machine base of grafting cutting and inserting mechanism - Google Patents
Machine base of grafting cutting and inserting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211090767U CN211090767U CN201922018103.1U CN201922018103U CN211090767U CN 211090767 U CN211090767 U CN 211090767U CN 201922018103 U CN201922018103 U CN 201922018103U CN 211090767 U CN211090767 U CN 211090767U
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- seat
- grafting
- guide pillar
- fixing base
- cutting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a frame of grafting cutting and grafting mechanism, include the support, drive actuating cylinder, the support on connect and set up the fixing base, the fixing base top is equipped with the extension board, be equipped with the guide pillar between fixing base and the last extension board, remove the seat, the both ends of guide pillar are connected fixedly with fixing base and last extension board respectively, remove the seat and cup joint on the guide pillar, remove the bottom surface of seat and be connected with the drive end that drives actuating cylinder, drive actuating cylinder drive and remove the seat and slide from top to bottom along the guide pillar, remove the fixed grafting blade of sub-unit connection of the end of the one end of seat. The utility model adopts the fixed seat and the support as the installation basis of other parts by arranging the support, the fixed seat and the movable seat, and the movable seat is connected with the cutting blade, and the movable seat is driven to move by the driving of the driving cylinder, so as to drive the grafting blade to move and complete the cutting work; through setting up the guide pillar, utilize the guide pillar to inject the motion of removing the seat, make the motion of removing the seat more accurate, be favorable to accurate cutting, improve the grafting quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grafting device, in particular to a machine base of a grafting cutting and inserting mechanism.
Background
Grafting is one of artificial propagation methods of plants. The grape grafting technology is a new technology, the survival rate of automatic grafting and seedling raising by using a machine is high, the production efficiency is high, but the research of the domestic automatic grafting machine starts relatively late, in recent years, the research of automatic grafting equipment for fruit trees is started by individual agricultural universities and scientific research institutes in China, and certain progress is achieved, but the popularization and the application are limited due to a plurality of factors such as low automation degree, complex structure, difficult maintenance and adjustment and the like.
The planting structure of rural areas in various parts of China is actively adjusted. The high-efficiency demonstration park for industrial agriculture is established in the first city of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenyang, Guangzhou, etc. Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Zhejiang and Hainan provinces are building grafting and seedling raising farms. The large-scale grafting nursery can complete high-quality commercial grafting production in a short time only by a simple, high-efficiency and high-survival-rate grafting machine technology.
The production of vegetables and fruits and the development of the facility agriculture technology in China already have the foundation and conditions for the rapid development of the automatic grafting robot technology. The grafting machine has the following advantages: the grafting speed is improved, the operation is simple, the branch cutting speed is high, and the grafting speed can be greatly improved; secondly, the survival rate is high, the speed is high, the cutting surface is smooth and flat, the interface between the scion and the stock is tighter, and theoretically, no gap exists, so that the wound is easier to heal, and the survival rate is improved; and the production cost is reduced, and because the grafting speed is high, the survival rate is high, the garden forming speed is high, the production cost can be effectively reduced by using the grafting machine, and the product competitiveness is improved.
Therefore, the development of the automatic grafting technology is beneficial to quickly converting high and new technologies into productivity, and the leap-type development of agricultural modernization in China is promoted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a grafting cutting and grafting mechanism's frame, this frame is used for installing grafting mechanism's ear of grain wood, stock the cutting and the relevant subassembly of pegging graft.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical means:
the utility model provides a grafting cutting and grafting mechanism's frame, includes the support, drives actuating cylinder, the support on connect and set up the fixing base, the fixing base top is equipped with the extension board, be equipped with the guide pillar between fixing base and the upper support board, remove the seat, the both ends of guide pillar are connected fixedly with fixing base and upper support board respectively, remove the seat and cup joint on the guide pillar, remove the bottom surface of seat and be connected with the drive end that drives actuating cylinder, drive actuating cylinder drive and remove the seat and slide from top to bottom along the guide pillar, the sub-unit connection of the end of removing the seat fixes the grafting blade.
The utility model discloses a set up support and fixing base, utilize fixing base and support as the installation basis of other parts, set up the removal seat that slides from top to bottom relative to the fixing base on the fixing base, utilize the removal seat to connect and set up cutting blade, drive the motion of removal seat through the drive of driving actuating cylinder to drive the motion of grafting blade and accomplish cutting work; through setting up the guide pillar, utilize the guide pillar to inject the motion of removing the seat, make the motion of removing the seat more accurate, be favorable to accurate cutting, improve the grafting quality.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows:
the moving seat is provided with a linear bearing sleeve and is sleeved with the guide pillar through the linear bearing sleeve.
Through setting up linear bearing cover, conveniently remove the seat and be connected with the guide pillar, and be favorable to reducing the resistance of slip in-process.
The one end that removes the seat and be equipped with the grafting blade be equipped with the blade mounting groove, the side of the both sides of blade mounting groove is equipped with preceding groove platform, back groove platform respectively.
Through setting up the blade mounting groove, install the grafting blade on the blade mounting groove, through setting up preceding groove platform, back groove platform, be convenient for set up support before scion wood, stock about fixing base and preceding groove platform relevant position, set up support behind scion wood, stock about fixing base and back groove platform relevant position.
The upper portion of blade mounting groove be equipped with connect the spacing groove, connect the limiting inslot and be equipped with the guide block, the lower extreme nestification of guide block is connected the spacing inslot, the upper end and the upper bracket connection of guide block are fixed.
Through setting up and connecting the spacing groove, set up the guide block in it, further improve the stability of removal.
A convex block is arranged on the lower side of the front part of the guide block.
The convex block serves as a trigger, when the front support of the stock supports the stock to move to the bottom face of the convex block of the guide block, the travel switch is triggered by the convex block so as to limit the position of the stock to be conveyed and smoothly complete the cut insertion.
The fixing seat on be equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with in the mounting groove and float and connect, the drive end that drives actuating cylinder connects fixedly through floating with the lower surface that removes the seat.
Through setting up the mounting groove, be convenient for set up floating joint in the mounting groove, utilize floating to connect as the drive end of connecting driving cylinder and the connecting piece of removing the seat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the movable base of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-driving a cylinder; 2-connecting plates; 3-a floating joint; 4-fixing the base; 5-a bracket; 6-moving seat; 7-guide pillar; 8-guide post mounting holes; 9-an upper support plate; 10-a guide block; 11-a blade seat; 12-grafting blade; 13-connecting a limiting groove; 14-rear trough table; 15-blade mounting groove; 16-front slot table.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the base of the grafting, cutting and splicing mechanism of the present invention comprises a bracket 5, a driving cylinder 1, an upper supporting plate 9, a movable seat 6 and a fixed seat 4; support 5 on connect and set up fixing base 4, fixing base 4 top is equipped with extension board 9, be equipped with guide pillar 7 between fixing base 4 and the upper support board 9, remove seat 6, be equipped with guide pillar mounting hole 8 on fixing base 4 and the upper support board 9, the both ends of guide pillar 7 are connected fixedly with fixing base 4 and upper support board 9 respectively, it cup joints on guide pillar 7 to remove seat 6, the bottom surface that removes seat 6 is connected with the drive end that drives actuating cylinder 1, it slides from top to bottom along guide pillar 7 to drive actuating cylinder 1 drive and remove seat 6, it is fixed with the leg joint through connecting plate 2 to drive actuating cylinder 1, the sub-unit connection of the end of the one end of removing seat 6 fixes grafting blade 12.
The moving seat 6 is provided with a linear bearing sleeve, and the moving seat 6 is sleeved with the guide pillar 7 through the linear bearing sleeve.
Through setting up the linear bearing cover, conveniently remove being connected of seat 6 and guide pillar 7, and be favorable to reducing the resistance in the slip process.
A blade mounting groove 15 is formed in one end, provided with the grafting blade 12, of the movable seat 6, and a front groove table 16 and a rear groove table 14 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the two sides of the blade mounting groove 15; the blade mounting groove 15 is provided with a blade seat 11, and the grafting blade 12 is fixedly connected with the movable seat through the blade seat 11.
Through setting up blade mounting groove 15, install grafting blade 12 on blade mounting groove 15, through setting up preceding groove platform 16, back groove platform 14, be convenient for set up support before scion wood, stock from top to bottom in fixing base 4 and preceding groove platform 16 relevant position, set up support behind scion wood, stock from top to bottom in fixing base 4 and back groove platform 14 relevant position.
The upper portion of blade mounting groove 15 be equipped with connect spacing groove 13, connect the limiting groove 13 and be equipped with guide block 10, the lower extreme nestification of guide block 10 is connected the limiting groove 13 in, the upper end and the upper support plate 9 of guide block 10 are connected fixedly.
By arranging the connection limiting groove 13 and arranging the guide block 10 in the connection limiting groove, the moving stability is further improved.
A projection is arranged on the lower side of the front part of the guide block 10.
The lug serves as a trigger, when the front support of the stock supports the stock to move to the bottom of the lug of the guide block 10, the travel switch is triggered by the lug so as to limit the position of the stock to be conveyed and smoothly complete the cut insertion.
Fixing base 4 on be equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with in the mounting groove and float and connect 3, the drive end that drives actuating cylinder 1 is connected fixedly through floating to connect 3 and the lower surface that removes seat 6.
Through setting up the mounting groove, be convenient for set up floating joint 3 in the mounting groove, utilize floating joint 3 as connecting the drive end that drives actuating cylinder 1 and the connecting piece that removes seat 6.
The utility model adopts the fixed seat 4 and the support 5 as the installation basis of other parts by arranging the support 5 and the fixed seat 4, arranging the movable seat 6 which slides up and down relative to the fixed seat 4 on the fixed seat 4, utilizing the movable seat 6 to connect and set a cutting blade, and driving the movable seat 6 to move by the driving of the driving cylinder 1, thereby driving the grafting blade 12 to move to complete the cutting work; through setting up guide pillar 7, utilize guide pillar 7 to inject the motion of removing seat 6, make the motion of removing seat 6 more accurate, be favorable to accurate cutting, improve the grafting quality.
The above description is only a preferred and practical embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all structural equivalents made by using the contents of the specification and drawings are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grafting cutting and grafting mechanism's frame, includes the support, drives actuating cylinder, its characterized in that: the support on connect and set up the fixing base, the fixing base top is equipped with the extension board, be equipped with the guide pillar between fixing base and the upper support board, remove the seat, the both ends of guide pillar are connected fixedly with fixing base and upper support board respectively, remove the seat and cup joint on the guide pillar, the bottom surface that removes the seat is connected with the drive end that drives actuating cylinder, drives actuating cylinder drive and removes the seat and slide from top to bottom along the guide pillar, the sub-unit connection of the end of the one end of removing the seat fixes the grafting blade.
2. The base of the graft cutting and grafting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the moving seat is provided with a linear bearing sleeve and is sleeved with the guide pillar through the linear bearing sleeve.
3. The base of the graft cutting and grafting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the one end that removes the seat and be equipped with the grafting blade be equipped with the blade mounting groove, the side of the both sides of blade mounting groove is equipped with preceding groove platform, back groove platform respectively.
4. The base of the graft cutting and grafting mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the upper portion of blade mounting groove be equipped with connect the spacing groove, connect the limiting inslot and be equipped with the guide block, the lower extreme nestification of guide block is connected the spacing inslot, the upper end and the upper bracket connection of guide block are fixed.
5. The base of the graft cutting and grafting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the lower side of the front part of the guide block is provided with a convex block, when the front support of the stock supports the stock to move to the bottom of the convex block of the guide block, the travel switch is triggered, the traveling electromagnet is powered off, and meanwhile, the fixed electromagnet is powered on.
6. The base of the graft cutting and grafting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixing seat on be equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with in the mounting groove and float and connect, the drive end that drives actuating cylinder connects fixedly through floating with the lower surface that removes the seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922018103.1U CN211090767U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Machine base of grafting cutting and inserting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922018103.1U CN211090767U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Machine base of grafting cutting and inserting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211090767U true CN211090767U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=71715820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922018103.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211090767U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Machine base of grafting cutting and inserting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211090767U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922018103.1U patent/CN211090767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200728 Termination date: 20211121 |