CN213960866U - Stock ear wood joint stabilizing mean - Google Patents
Stock ear wood joint stabilizing mean Download PDFInfo
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- CN213960866U CN213960866U CN202022641434.3U CN202022641434U CN213960866U CN 213960866 U CN213960866 U CN 213960866U CN 202022641434 U CN202022641434 U CN 202022641434U CN 213960866 U CN213960866 U CN 213960866U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stock ear of grain wood joint stabilizing mean, including the support, be equipped with the joint chair on the support, the joint chair be equipped with the joint groove, the top of joint groove is equipped with upside fixing device, upside fixing device drives actuating cylinder drive by the upside and reciprocates, the left side of joint groove is equipped with the joint baffle, the right side of joint groove is equipped with right side fixing device, right side fixing device drives actuating cylinder drive by the right side and is close to or keeps away from the joint groove. The mechanism solves the problems of crossing corners and infirm joint of the stock scion wood during grafting of the stock scion wood, leads the cambium of the interface to be aligned, leads the interface to be tightly jointed, leads the generated callus to consume less nutrient substances, and improves the survival rate of the grafted seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grafting device, in particular to a stock ear of grain wood joint stabilizing mechanism.
Background
Grafting is one of artificial propagation methods of plants. The grape grafting technology is a new technology, the survival rate of automatic grafting and seedling raising by using a machine is high, the production efficiency is high, but the research of the domestic automatic grafting machine starts relatively late, in recent years, the research of automatic grafting equipment for fruit trees is started by individual agricultural universities and scientific research institutes in China, and certain progress is achieved, but the popularization and the application are limited due to a plurality of factors such as low automation degree, complex structure, difficult maintenance and adjustment and the like.
The planting structure of rural areas in various parts of China is actively adjusted. The high-efficiency demonstration park for industrial agriculture is established in the first city of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenyang, Guangzhou, etc. Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Zhejiang and Hainan provinces are building grafting and seedling raising farms. The production of vegetables and fruits and the development of the facility agriculture technology in China already have the foundation and conditions for the rapid development of the automatic grafting robot technology. The grafting machine has the following advantages: the grafting speed is improved, the operation is simple, the branch cutting speed is high, and the grafting speed can be greatly improved; secondly, the survival rate is high, the speed is high, the cutting surface is smooth and flat, the interfaces of the scions and the rootstocks are tighter, and theoretically, no gap exists, so that the wounds are easier to heal, and the survival rate is improved.
Through the grafting after cutting device cuts, can appear the problem of crossing angle, stock scion wood joint insecure when having few some stock scion wood grafting, the interface cambium is to inaccurate, and the interface links up inseparably, and the nutritive substance that the callus that produces consumed is more, can influence the survival rate of grafting. Present nursery stock grafting machine uses the manpower to remove fixed stock ear of grain wood angle of intersection, solves the insecure problem of joint, in order to solve this problem, the utility model discloses a stock ear of grain wood joint stabilizing mean can be to carrying out further joint of grafting through this mechanism, can improve the success rate of grafting machine and the survival rate of grafting. The technology is beneficial to the development of an automatic grafting technology, is beneficial to the rapid conversion of high and new technologies into productivity, and promotes the leap-type development of agricultural modernization in China.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a stock ear of grain wood joint stabilizing mean, the insecure problem of crossing angle, stock ear of grain wood joint can appear when this mechanism solves the stock ear of grain wood grafting, makes the interface cambium aim at, and the interface links up closely, and the nutritive material that the callus that produces consumed is less, improves the survival rate of grafting.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical means:
the utility model provides a stock ear of grain wood joint stabilizing mean, includes the support, is equipped with the joint chair on the support, the joint chair be equipped with the joint groove, the top of joint groove is equipped with upside fixing device, upside fixing device drives actuating cylinder drive by the upside and reciprocates, the left side of joint groove is equipped with the joint baffle, the right side of joint groove is equipped with right side fixing device, right side fixing device drives actuating cylinder drive by the right side and is close to or keeps away from the joint groove.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme the utility model discloses, compare with prior art, its outstanding characteristics are:
according to the technical scheme, the longitudinal splicing stability for splicing the rootstock scion is realized through the splicing bath and the upper side fixing device, and the transverse splicing stability is realized through a splicing baffle arranged on the left side of a splicing groove and a right side fixing device arranged on the right side of the splicing groove; the upper fixing device is driven by an upper driving cylinder to move up and down; the right fixing device is driven to move by a right driving cylinder. The mechanism solves the problems of crossing corners and infirm joint of the stock scion wood during stock scion wood grafting, leads the cambium of the interface to be aligned, leads the interface to be tightly jointed, leads the generated callus to consume less nutrient substances, and improves the survival rate of the grafted seedling.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows:
the joint groove is a semicircular groove.
The joint groove is a semicircular groove, so that the support fixation of the stock and the scion wood can be realized by utilizing the joint groove, and the parallel and level of the combination body can be realized.
The upper fixing means is engaged with the engaging groove.
The upper fixing device is meshed with the joint groove, so that the longitudinal joint stability of the stock scion wood joint is good in the longitudinal direction, and the parallel and level arrangement of the combination body is facilitated.
The upper fixing device and the joint groove are provided with bayonets and clamping heads which are mutually meshed at corresponding positions.
The bayonet and the chuck are meshed with each other, so that the bayonet and the chuck are meshed with each other.
The upside fixing device is connected with the cylinder joint through a spring, and the cylinder joint is connected with the driving end of the upside driving cylinder.
Through setting up the spring, when stock and scion diameter are great, be used for protecting upside fixing device and joint chair, the elasticity of spring can also play the guard action to the grafting, makes the bigger grafting of diameter can fix the grafting good.
The upper side driving cylinder is connected and fixed on one side of the joint seat.
By the arrangement, the device is more compact in structure and convenient to adjust and control.
The joint seat is buckled on the bracket, the joint seat moves along the bracket to adjust the position, and the joint seat and the bracket are fixed through bolts.
By means of the arrangement, the device can process the stock scion wood with different lengths conveniently.
The right side drive actuating cylinder pass through cylinder support and be fixed with the leg joint.
And a concave hole is formed in the side surface of the right fixing device, which is opposite to the joint groove.
Through setting up the shrinkage pool, be convenient for realize the fixed of the end of stock ear wood in right side fixing device department, make the joint stability higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 101-a joint seat; 102-a scaffold; 103-upper side fixing means; 104-a spring; 105-a cylinder joint; 106-upper side driving cylinder; 107-right fixation means; 108-a cylinder support; 109-right side drive cylinder; 110-engaging the baffle; 111-engaging grooves; 1031-bayonet, 11101-chuck.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a stock ear wood joint stabilizing mechanism, which comprises a bracket 102, a joint seat 101 arranged on the bracket 102, an upper side fixing device 103 and a right side fixing device 107 moving relative to the joint seat 101; the joint seat 101 is provided with a joint groove 111, an upper fixing device 103 is arranged above the joint groove 111, the upper fixing device 103 is driven by an upper driving air cylinder 106 to move up and down, a joint baffle plate 110 is arranged on the left side of the joint groove 111, a right fixing device 107 is arranged on the right side of the joint groove 111, and the right fixing device 107 is driven by a right driving air cylinder 109 to be close to or far away from the joint groove 111.
The engaging groove 111 is a semicircular groove.
The joint groove 111 is a semicircular groove, which is beneficial to realizing the support and fixation of the stock and the scion wood by utilizing the joint groove 111, and realizing the parallel and level of the combination body.
The upper fixing means 103 is engaged with the engaging groove 111.
The upper fixing device 103 is engaged with the engaging groove 111, so that good longitudinal engaging stability for longitudinally engaging the stock scion wood is achieved, and the leveling of the combination is facilitated.
The upper fixing device 103 and the engaging groove 111 are provided with a bayonet 1031 and a chuck 11101 which are engaged with each other at corresponding positions.
The bayonet 1031 and the chuck 11101 are mutually engaged, so that the engagement of the bayonet 1031 and the chuck 11101 is realized.
The upper fixing device 103 is connected with a cylinder joint 105 through a spring 104, and the cylinder joint 105 is connected with the driving end of an upper driving cylinder 106.
Through setting up spring 104, when stock and scion wood diameter are great, be used for protecting upside fixing device 103 and joint 101, the elasticity of spring 104 can also play the guard action to the grafting, makes the grafting that the diameter is bigger can fix and articulate well.
The upper driving cylinder 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the engaging seat 101.
By the arrangement, the device is more compact in structure and convenient to adjust and control.
The joint seat 101 is buckled on the bracket 102, the joint seat 101 moves along the bracket 102 to adjust the position, and the joint seat 101 and the bracket 102 are fixed through bolts.
By means of the arrangement, the device can process the stock scion wood with different lengths conveniently.
The right driving cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with the bracket 102 through a cylinder support 108.
The right fixing device 107 is provided with a concave hole on the side opposite to the engaging groove 111.
Through setting up the shrinkage pool, be convenient for realize the fixed of the end of stock ear wood in right side fixing device 107 department, make the joint stability higher.
The present embodiment achieves longitudinal splicing stability for splicing the rootstock ear by splicing the bath to the upper fixing device 103, and achieves splicing stability in the lateral direction by the splicing baffle 110 provided on the left side of the splicing groove 111 and the right fixing device 107 provided on the right side of the splicing groove 111; the upper fixing device 103 is driven by an upper driving cylinder 106 to move up and down; the right fixing device 107 is driven to move by a right driving cylinder 109. The mechanism solves the problems of crossing corners and infirm joint of the stock scion wood during stock scion wood grafting, leads the cambium of the interface to be aligned, leads the interface to be tightly jointed, leads the generated callus to consume less nutrient substances, and improves the survival rate of the grafted seedling.
The above description is only a preferred and practical embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all structural equivalents made by using the contents of the specification and drawings are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a stock ear of grain wood joint stabilizing mean, includes the support, is equipped with the joint chair on the support, its characterized in that: the joint seat is provided with a joint groove, an upper fixing device is arranged above the joint groove, the upper fixing device is driven by an upper driving cylinder to move up and down, a joint baffle is arranged on the left side of the joint groove, a right fixing device is arranged on the right side of the joint groove, and the right fixing device is driven by a right driving cylinder to be close to or far away from the joint groove.
2. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the joint groove is a semicircular groove.
3. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper fixing means is engaged with the engaging groove.
4. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper fixing device and the joint groove are provided with bayonets and clamping heads which are mutually meshed at corresponding positions.
5. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upside fixing device is connected with the cylinder joint through a spring, and the cylinder joint is connected with the driving end of the upside driving cylinder.
6. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper side driving cylinder is connected and fixed on one side of the joint seat.
7. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: the joint seat is buckled on the bracket, the joint seat moves along the bracket to adjust the position, and the joint seat and the bracket are fixed through bolts.
8. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side drive actuating cylinder pass through cylinder support and be fixed with the leg joint.
9. The rootstock scion wood jointing stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a concave hole is formed in the side surface of the right fixing device, which is opposite to the joint groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022641434.3U CN213960866U (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Stock ear wood joint stabilizing mean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022641434.3U CN213960866U (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Stock ear wood joint stabilizing mean |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213960866U true CN213960866U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77263384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022641434.3U Active CN213960866U (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Stock ear wood joint stabilizing mean |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213960866U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-16 CN CN202022641434.3U patent/CN213960866U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240123 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 252000 No. 1, Hunan Road, Shandong, Liaocheng Patentee before: LIAOCHENG University Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240314 Address after: 221000 West China Resources Road, Sujia Village, Liuxin Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Jiahui Packaging Products Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |