CN211090537U

CN211090537U - Fertilizer injection unit for ecological planting

Info

Publication number: CN211090537U
Application number: CN201921366737.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵锦杜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-21
Filing date: 2019-08-21
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizing device for ecological planting, which comprises a main support, a moving wheel, a handrail, a fertilizing component, a soil burying component and a soil breaking component, wherein the moving wheel is arranged at the lower part of the main support, the handrail is arranged at the rear part of the main support, the fertilizing component is arranged at the front part of the main support, and the soil breaking component is arranged at the front end of the fertilizing component; the lower end of the handrail is provided with a soil burying component; the soil embedding component comprises a bulldozing plate, a side baffle, a sliding groove, a lifting plate and a weighting block. The utility model discloses a setting of burying native subassembly is concentrated the hack fast through bulldozing board and side shield, along with the increase of hack, the lifter plate is lifted up gradually, and the piece that increases weight rises along with the lifter plate, when the bulldozing board removes the soil hole after pouring into fertilizer into, pushes away the hack to the soil hole and bury, and at this moment, the lifter plate falls fast, and the weight increase piece on lifter plate upper portion falls fast simultaneously to, play the effect of compaction soil through weight increase piece and lifter plate.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for ecological planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological planting apparatus, especially, relate to an ecological fertilizer injection unit that uses of planting.

Background

Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development rules of plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. In the ecological planting process, the fertilization is an indispensable link. Crops can thrive only when they absorb enough nutrients, and the yield can be increased. At present, some apparatuses for assisting fertilization appear in the market, the efficiency is improved to a certain extent, and some problems still exist and need to be solved urgently. The soil is not loose enough, so that the fertilizer can be affected when being injected and buried, and the concrete results are that the soil is agglomerated, so that the soil pit is not convenient to dig, the depth of the soil pit cannot meet the requirement, and the fertilizer cannot be completely covered when the soil is buried, so that the element loss in the fertilizer is caused, and the fertilizing effect of crops is greatly reduced.

Therefore, the invention of the fertilizing device for ecological planting is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used to ecological planting to solve current fertilizer injection apparatus loose inadequately in soil, when having the caking, its fertilization degree of depth all can receive the influence with burying the quality, thereby reduced the problem of the efficiency that fertilizer should have. A fertilizing device for ecological planting comprises a main support, moving wheels, handrails, a fertilizing assembly, a soil burying assembly and a soil crushing assembly, wherein the moving wheels are arranged at the lower part of the main support, the handrails are arranged at the rear part of the main support, the fertilizing assembly is arranged at the front part of the main support, and the soil crushing assembly is arranged at the front end of the fertilizing assembly; the lower end of the handrail is provided with a soil burying component; the soil embedding component comprises a bulldozing plate, side baffles, a sliding groove, a lifting plate and a weight increasing block, wherein the upper end of the bulldozing plate is connected to the handrail through a connecting rod, the two side baffles are respectively arranged at the two sides of the bulldozing plate, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side of each side baffle, the lifting plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the weight increasing block is placed at the upper end of the lifting plate; the soil crushing assembly comprises a guide sleeve, a guide shaft, an elastic piece and a cam mechanism, wherein the guide sleeve is installed on the main support, the guide shaft is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the elastic piece is sleeved on the upper portion of the guide shaft, and the cam mechanism is connected to the upper end face of the guide shaft.

The bulldozer is connected with the side baffle through the hinge structure, so that the stress concentration problem can be eliminated, and the generation of cracks can be prevented.

The side baffle forms a V-shaped opening, which is beneficial to quickly centralizing the soil.

The up end edge of lifter plate is equipped with limit flange, is favorable to will increasing weight the piece and place in limit flange, plays the effect that prevents to increase weight the piece and drop.

The lower end of the guide shaft is connected with a pointed object, so that the soil caking is favorably crushed through the pointed object.

The cam mechanism is connected to an output shaft of the motor, so that the motor can work conveniently to drive the cam mechanism to rotate rapidly.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of hack subassembly is rotatory through the motor drive cam, and the cam is contradicted in the upper end of guiding axle, through the reset action of elastic component, makes the guide bar reciprocate along the uide bushing to through the quick rotation of cam, make the guide bar drive the continuous downward impact of point form thing of tip, and then can break the soil of caking.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of burying native subassembly is concentrated the hack fast through bulldozing board and side shield, along with the increase of hack, the lifter plate is lifted up gradually, and the piece that increases weight rises along with the lifter plate, when the bulldozing board removes the soil hole after pouring into fertilizer into, pushes away the hack to the soil hole and bury, and at this moment, the lifter plate falls fast, and the weight increase piece on lifter plate upper portion falls fast simultaneously to, play the effect of compaction soil through weight increase piece and lifter plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the soil burying assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting plate of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-main support, 2-moving wheel, 3-handrail, 4-fertilization component, 5-soil burying component, 51-bulldozer plate, 52-side baffle, 53-chute, 54-lifting plate, 55-weight increasing block, 6-soil crushing component, 61-guide sleeve, 62-guide shaft, 63-elastic component and 64-cam mechanism.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 3

The utility model provides a fertilizing device for ecological planting, which comprises a main support 1, a moving wheel 2, a handrail 3, a fertilizing component 4, a soil burying component 5 and a soil breaking component 6, wherein the moving wheel 2 is arranged at the lower part of the main support 1, the handrail 3 is arranged at the rear part of the main support 1, the fertilizing component 4 is arranged at the front part of the main support 1, and the soil breaking component 6 is arranged at the front end of the fertilizing component 4; the lower end of the handrail 3 is provided with a soil burying component 5; the soil burying assembly 5 comprises a bulldozer plate 51, side baffles 52, a sliding chute 53, a lifting plate 54 and a weight increasing block 55, wherein the upper end of the bulldozer plate 51 is connected to the handrail 3 through a connecting rod, the two side parts of the bulldozer plate 51 are respectively provided with one side baffle 52, the sliding chute 53 is arranged on the inner side of each side baffle 52, the lifting plate 54 is connected in the sliding chute 53, and the weight increasing block 55 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 54; the soil crushing assembly 6 comprises a guide sleeve 61, a guide shaft 62, an elastic piece 63 and a cam mechanism 64, wherein the guide sleeve 61 is installed on the main support 1, the guide shaft 62 is connected in the guide sleeve 61 in a sliding mode, the elastic piece 63 is sleeved on the upper portion of the guide shaft 62, and the cam mechanism 64 is connected to the upper end face of the guide shaft 62.

The blade 51 is connected with the side shield 52 through a hinge structure, which is beneficial to eliminating the problem of stress concentration and preventing the generation of cracks.

The side dams 52 form a V-shaped opening, which helps to collect the crushed soil more quickly.

The edge of the upper end face of the lifting plate 54 is provided with a limiting flange, so that the weight increasing block 55 can be placed in the limiting flange, and the weight increasing block 55 can be prevented from falling.

The lower end of the guide shaft 62 is connected with a tip, which is beneficial to crushing the soil agglomerates through the tip.

The cam mechanism 64 is connected to an output shaft of the motor, which is beneficial to driving the cam mechanism 64 to rotate rapidly through the work of the motor.

Principle of operation

In the utility model, the cam is driven to rotate by the motor and is abutted against the upper end of the guide shaft 62, the guide rod 62 is driven to move up and down along the guide sleeve 61 by the resetting action of the elastic part 63, and the guide rod 62 drives the pointed object at the end part to continuously impact downwards by the rapid rotation of the cam, so that the caked soil can be broken; the crushed soil is quickly gathered by the dozer plate 51 and the side guards 52, the lifting plate 54 is gradually lifted up as the crushed soil increases, the weight increasing block 55 is lifted up along with the lifting plate 54, when the dozer plate 51 moves to a soil pit after fertilizer is injected, the crushed soil is pushed to the soil pit for burying, at this time, the lifting plate 54 quickly falls, and the weight increasing block 55 on the lifting plate 54 simultaneously quickly falls, so that the function of compacting the soil is achieved by the weight increasing block 55 and the lifting plate 54.

Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological fertilizer injection unit for planting which characterized in that: the soil-burying-type fertilizer applying device comprises a main support (1), moving wheels (2), handrails (3), a fertilizer applying component (4), a soil-burying component (5) and a soil-crushing component (6), wherein the moving wheels (2) are arranged at the lower part of the main support (1), the handrails (3) are arranged at the rear part of the main support (1), the fertilizer applying component (4) is arranged at the front part of the main support (1), and the soil-crushing component (6) is arranged at the front end of the fertilizer applying component (4); the lower end of the handrail (3) is provided with a soil burying component (5); the buried soil component (5) comprises a bulldozing plate (51), a side baffle (52), a sliding groove (53), a lifting plate (54) and a weight increasing block (55), the upper end of the bulldozing plate (51) is connected to the handrail (3) through a connecting rod, two side baffles (52) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bulldozing plate (51), the sliding groove (53) is formed in the inner side of the side baffle (52), the lifting plate (54) is connected in the sliding groove (53), and the weight increasing block (55) is placed at the upper end of the lifting plate (54); hack subassembly (6) are including uide bushing (61), guiding axle (62), elastic component (63) and cam mechanism (64), install on main support (1) uide bushing (61), sliding connection has guiding axle (62) in uide bushing (61), and this guiding axle (62) upper portion cover is equipped with elastic component (63), and the up end of guiding axle (62) is connected with cam mechanism (64).

2. The fertilizer spreading device for ecological planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bulldozer blade (51) and the side shield (52) are connected through a hinge structure.

3. The fertilizer spreading device for ecological planting according to claim 1, wherein: the side dams (52) form a V-shaped opening.

4. The fertilizer spreading device for ecological planting according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting flange is arranged at the edge of the upper end face of the lifting plate (54).

5. The fertilizer spreading device for ecological planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the guide shaft (62) is connected with a sharp object.

6. The fertilizer spreading device for ecological planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cam mechanism (64) is connected to an output shaft of the motor.