CN114367527A - Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices - Google Patents
Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114367527A CN114367527A CN202111498808.3A CN202111498808A CN114367527A CN 114367527 A CN114367527 A CN 114367527A CN 202111498808 A CN202111498808 A CN 202111498808A CN 114367527 A CN114367527 A CN 114367527A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting
- soil
- chemical tank
- soil improvement
- chemical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a farmland soil improvement and restoration device, which comprises a transport vehicle body, wherein the tail end of the transport vehicle body is provided with a supporting table, the bottom end of the supporting table is fixedly provided with a plurality of ploughing mechanisms, and the tail end of the supporting table is provided with a bulldozing mechanism; the top fixed mounting of brace table has the chemical tank that holds the medicament, and the top of chemical tank is equipped with the feed inlet, and rabbling mechanism is installed to the chemical tank internal rotation, and fixed mounting has the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the rabbling mechanism rotation on the outer wall of chemical tank, is equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall that actuating mechanism side was kept away from to the chemical tank, and the discharge gate department fixed mounting of chemical tank has the sprinkling mechanism who is used for spraying the medicament. The invention can plough the soil by arranging the plough, sprays the mixed medicament and the aqueous solution into the ploughed soil by utilizing the spraying mechanism, pushes the soil sprayed with the mixed solution forward to bury by matching with the soil-shifting mechanism, realizes the full reaction of the chemical medicament and the soil, and further realizes the restoration and improvement of the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, and particularly relates to a farmland soil improvement and remediation device.
Background
Soil improvement refers to the general term of a series of technical measures for removing or preventing adverse factors affecting crop growth and causing soil degradation and the like, improving soil properties, improving soil fertility and creating good soil environmental conditions for crops by applying theories and technologies of multiple subjects such as soil science, biology, ecology and the like, and aiming at the poor texture and structure of soil, corresponding physical, biological or chemical measures are adopted to improve the human living soil environment, such as applying chemical fertilizers, various soil conditioners and the like to improve the soil fertility, improve the soil structure, eliminate soil pollution and the like; therefore, soil improvement engineering as the important measure of high standard farmland construction, when restoreing to soil to the application chemical agent, need spray chemical agent on soil, current soil prosthetic devices have following shortcoming when using: 1. because the soil hardness is higher, the conventional sprayed pesticide reagent is difficult to permeate into the deep layer of the soil, the soil and the pesticide reagent cannot be fully mixed, and the actual improvement effect is poorer; 2. the existing soil remediation device is complex in structure and high in operation difficulty, and the spraying of the agent can be completed only by manual operation and cooperation, so that the cost is high, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, and the working efficiency is low; 3. when the agent is sprayed, the existing soil remediation device is inconvenient to uniformly stir the mixed solution, so that a large amount of chemical agent is precipitated into the agent storage tank, and the soil improvement effect is influenced; in order to solve the problem, the patent provides a farmland soil improvement and restoration device.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a farmland soil improvement and remediation device, so as to solve the problems that the soil improvement and remediation device is difficult to achieve sufficient mixing of a pharmaceutical agent and soil, and the improvement effect is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a farmland soil improvement and restoration device comprises a transport vehicle body, wherein a supporting table is arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body, a plurality of plowing mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting table, and a bulldozing mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the supporting table;
the top fixed mounting of brace table has the chemical tank that holds the medicament, and the top of chemical tank is equipped with the feed inlet, and rabbling mechanism is installed to the chemical tank internal rotation, and fixed mounting has the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the rabbling mechanism rotation on the outer wall of chemical tank, is equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall that actuating mechanism side was kept away from to the chemical tank, and the discharge gate department fixed mounting of chemical tank has the sprinkling mechanism who is used for spraying the medicament.
Further, an installation part is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body, a hinge part is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the transport vehicle body, of the support table, and the hinge part arranged on the support table is hinged with the installation part arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body;
transport vechicle body tail end is still fixed and is provided with two sets of bracing pieces, rotates on the bracing piece and is connected with pneumatic cylinder one, has set firmly the ear on the top terminal surface of brace table, and the other end tip of pneumatic cylinder one is articulated with the ear.
Furthermore, a plurality of plowing mechanisms are horizontally arranged, each group of plowing mechanisms comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rods are obliquely arranged, the top end portions of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the supporting table, and plowing plows are fixedly arranged at the bottom end portions of the fixed rods.
Furthermore, two groups of supporting plates are arranged at the tail end of the supporting table in an outward extending mode and are arranged in parallel, and the bulldozing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the two groups of supporting plates;
bulldoze the mechanism and include pneumatic cylinder two, and the quantity of pneumatic cylinder two is two sets of, and two sets of pneumatic cylinders two correspond respectively and install in two sets of backup pads, and the output shaft end of two sets of pneumatic cylinders two all runs through the backup pad, and the output shaft end fixedly connected with mounting panel of two sets of pneumatic cylinders two, the bottom mounting of mounting panel is provided with a plurality of subassemblies of bulldozing.
Furthermore, a plurality of bulldozing subassemblies are arranged horizontally, and every group bulldozing subassembly includes the bull dozer board, and the bull dozer board is the splayed structure, and the bull dozer board opening is towards the ploughing plough, the top and the mounting panel fixed connection of bull dozer board, and two inner walls of bull dozer board are all fixed and are provided with the baffle.
Furthermore, the top of the chemical box is provided with an opening, the top end of the chemical box is provided with a sealing cover, the feed inlet is arranged on the sealing cover, the bottom plate of the chemical box is obliquely arranged, the stirring mechanism is obliquely arranged in the chemical box, and the inclination direction of the stirring mechanism is consistent with the inclination direction of the bottom plate;
a protective box is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the medicament box, and the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged in the protective box;
the discharge gate sets up the lateral wall at the medicament case, and closes on the bottom plate setting.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably installed in the chemical box, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft, a plurality of connecting plates are axially arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve around the stirring shaft, the connecting plates are arranged at equal intervals, each connecting plate is provided with a circulation hole, the other end of each connecting plate is fixedly provided with a stirring barrel, and a plurality of groups of liquid inlets communicated with the circulation holes are formed in the stirring barrel;
the inner wall of the stirring barrel is provided with a plurality of groups of guide plates corresponding to the connecting plates.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises two groups of supporting frames, each group of supporting frames comprises a fixing plate, an installation piece is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, the installation piece is of an L-shaped structure, a fixing hole is formed in the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the medicament box through bolts;
the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the mounting part and comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is also an L-shaped mechanism, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on a vertical plate of the fixing frame, an output shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the vertical plate and the stirring shaft to be fixedly connected, and two groups of supporting lugs used for supporting the driving motor are fixedly arranged on a transverse plate of the fixing frame.
Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a liquid delivery pump, the liquid delivery pump is fixedly mounted on the supporting table, a liquid inlet of the liquid delivery pump is connected with a discharge port, the discharge port of the liquid delivery pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe, a plurality of delivery branch pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the delivery pipe, the delivery branch pipes penetrate through the bottom end of the supporting table, and a spray head is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the delivery branch pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the farmland soil improvement and restoration device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the farmland soil improvement and restoration device, the soil can be ploughed by arranging the ploughing plough, the mixed medicament and the aqueous solution are sprayed into the ploughed soil by the spraying mechanism, and the soil sprayed with the mixed solution is pushed forwards and buried by matching with the soil shifting mechanism, so that the chemical medicament and the soil are fully reacted, and the soil is restored and improved;
(2) according to the farmland soil improvement and restoration device, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the chemical box, the driving motor drives the stirring shaft to drive the stirring barrel to rotate, so that chemicals in the chemical box and aqueous solution are fully stirred and mixed, the problem that the chemicals are deposited to the bottom of the chemical box in a large amount and are difficult to exert the effect of the chemicals is solved, and the spraying quality of the soil chemicals is improved by arranging the stirring mechanism;
(3) the farmland soil improvement and restoration device provided by the invention is simple in overall structure, convenient for control operation of operators, convenient and reliable, and capable of being popularized in a large scale.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a farmland soil improvement and remediation device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a detailed structure of a part of a farmland soil improvement and remediation device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dozing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicament container, a driving mechanism and a protective container according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the chemical tank according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a transporter body; 101-a mounting portion; 102-a support bar; 103. a first hydraulic cylinder; 2-supporting the table; 201-a hinge; 202-ear; 203-a support plate; 3-a plowing mechanism; 301-a fixation bar; 302-ploughing plough; 4-a kit; 401-a sealing cover; 402-a feed inlet; 5-a spraying mechanism; 501-liquid delivery pump; 502-a delivery tube; 503-conveying branch pipes; 504-a spray head; 6-a soil shifting mechanism; 601-hydraulic cylinder two; 602-a mounting plate; 603-a bulldozer plate; 604-a baffle; 7-a stirring mechanism; 701-a stirring shaft; 702-a fixed sleeve; 703-a connecting plate; 7031-flow-through pores; 704-a stirring barrel; 7041-liquid inlet; 705-a flow guide plate; 8-a drive mechanism; 801-drive motor; 802-a support frame; 8021-fixing plate; 8022-a mount; 803-mounting a bracket; 8031-a holder; 8032-support ears; 9-protective box.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a farmland soil improvement and restoration device comprises a transport vehicle body 1, wherein a supporting platform 2 is arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body 1, a plurality of plowing mechanisms 3 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting platform 2, and a bulldozing mechanism 6 is arranged at the tail end of the supporting platform 2;
a chemical box 4 filled with chemicals is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support table 2, a feed inlet 402 is formed in the top end of the chemical box 4, a stirring mechanism 7 is rotatably mounted in the chemical box 4, a driving mechanism 8 for driving the stirring mechanism 7 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the chemical box 4, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the chemical box 4 far away from the driving mechanism 8, and a spraying mechanism 5 for spraying chemicals is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the chemical box 4;
an operator injects chemical agents and aqueous solution into the chemical agent box 4 along the feed inlet 402 in sequence, drives the transport vehicle body 1, starts the stirring mechanism 7 to stir the chemical agents and the aqueous solution in the chemical agent box 4 fully and uniformly, controls the height of the support platform 2 above the ground at the moment, enables the plowing plough 302 to prick into the soil, controls the spraying mechanism 5 to work, drives the transport vehicle body 1 simultaneously, and is matched with the soil pushing mechanism 6 to complete a series of actions of plowing, spraying mixed solution and pushing soil, so that the chemical agents and substances in the soil can react conveniently, and the aim of repairing and improving the soil can be realized conveniently; the control parts related to the patent application are all the existing mature technologies, and the technical scheme is not further described.
As shown in fig. 2, the tail end of the transport vehicle body 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting part 101, one end of the support platform 2 close to the transport vehicle body 1 is fixedly provided with a hinge part 201, and the hinge part 201 arranged on the support platform 2 is hinged with the mounting part 101 arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body 1;
the tail end of the transport vehicle body 1 is fixedly provided with two sets of support rods 102, the support rods 102 are connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 103 in a rotating mode, the end face of the top end of the support table 2 is fixedly provided with an ear 202, and the end portion of the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder 103 is hinged to the ear 202.
The plurality of plowing mechanisms 3 are horizontally arranged, each group of plowing mechanisms 3 comprises a fixed rod 301, the fixed rods 301 are obliquely arranged, the top end parts of the fixed rods 301 are fixedly connected with the support table 2, and plowing plows 302 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end parts of the fixed rods 301; drive brace table 2 through the pneumatic cylinder, be convenient for promote brace table 2 and control the ploughing plough 302 and insert to soil in, transport vechicle body 1 operation realizes ploughing to soil, the follow-up chemical agent of being convenient for mixes with soil.
As shown in fig. 3, two sets of supporting plates 203 are extended outwards from the tail end of the supporting platform 2, the two sets of supporting plates 203 are arranged in parallel, and the dozing mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the two sets of supporting plates 203;
the bulldozing mechanism 6 comprises two hydraulic cylinders 601, the number of the hydraulic cylinders 601 is two, the two hydraulic cylinders 601 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the two supporting plates 203, the output shaft ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 601 penetrate through the supporting plates 203, the output shaft ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 601 are fixedly connected with an installation plate 602, and a plurality of bulldozing assemblies are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the installation plate 602; and the upper and lower adjustment of the bulldozing component is realized by controlling the second hydraulic cylinder 601.
A plurality of bulldozer components are horizontally arranged, each bulldozer component comprises a bulldozer blade 603, each bulldozer blade 603 is of a splayed structure, an opening of each bulldozer blade 603 faces the tillage plough 302, the top end of each bulldozer blade 603 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 602, and two inner walls of each bulldozer blade 603 are fixedly provided with baffles 604; through the fixed setting of baffle 604 on the inner wall of bull-dozer 603, can fully bury the soil after spraying the mixed solution, be convenient for realize that chemical agent and soil carry out the abundant reaction, reach the effect of effectively improving soil environment.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the chemical tank 4 is a strip-shaped box structure with an opening at the top, a sealing cover 401 is arranged at the top end of the chemical tank 4, the chemical tank 4 can be conveniently opened by arranging the sealing cover 401, the interior of the chemical tank 4 can be maintained in time, a feed port 402 is arranged on the sealing cover 401, the bottom plate of the chemical tank 4 is arranged in an inclined manner, the stirring mechanism 7 is obliquely arranged in the chemical tank 4, and the inclination direction of the stirring mechanism 7 is consistent with the inclination direction of the bottom plate;
a protective box 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the chemical box 4, the driving mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged in the protective box 9, an opening and closing door is arranged on the protective box 9, and a door lock is arranged on the opening and closing door, so that the driving mechanism 8 can be effectively protected;
the discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the chemical box 4 and is close to the bottom plate; through the bottom plate slope setting with chemical tank 4, prevent that the medicament can not follow the discharge gate completely and spray mechanism 5, lead to 4 bottoms of chemical tank surplus mixed solution more, be difficult to make full use of completely.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a stirring shaft 701, the stirring shaft 701 is rotatably installed in the chemical tank 4, a fixing sleeve 702 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 701, a plurality of connecting plates 703 are axially arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 702 around the stirring shaft 701, the connecting plates 703 are equidistantly arranged, each connecting plate 703 is provided with a flow hole 7031, the other end of each connecting plate 703 is fixedly provided with a stirring barrel 704, and the stirring barrel 704 is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid inlets 7041 communicated with the flow holes 7031; injecting chemical agents and aqueous solution into the agent box 4 along the main material port in sequence, mixing the chemical agents and the aqueous solution after a preset water level is reached, starting the stirring mechanism 7 to enable part of the mixed chemical agents and the aqueous solution to flow into the stirring barrel 704 through the liquid inlet 7041, forming a mixing cavity among the plurality of groups of connecting plates 703, and enabling the mixed chemical agents and the aqueous solution to be fully stirred and mixed due to the circulation holes 7031 formed among the connecting plates 703;
a plurality of groups of guide plates 705 corresponding to the connecting plates 703 are arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 704; because set up multiunit guide plate 705 at inlet 7041 department, preceding a set of guide plate 705 will not get into the mixed solution drainage in the agitator 704 to next inlet 7041 in, the (mixing) shaft 701 is under driving motor 801's drive, through the rotatory intensive mixing that realizes chemical agent and aqueous solution of rabbling mechanism 7, prevents that the medicament from deposiing to medicament case 4 bottom, can not fully mix with the aqueous solution, the condition that reduces medicinal effect appears.
As shown in fig. 5, the driving mechanism 8 includes two sets of supporting frames 802, each set of supporting frame 802 includes a fixing plate 8021, a mounting member 8022 is fixedly disposed on the fixing plate 8021, the mounting member 8022 is an L-shaped structure, a fixing hole is disposed on the fixing plate 8021, and the fixing plate 8021 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the chemical tank 4 through a bolt;
the mounting piece 8022 is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 803, the mounting bracket 803 comprises a fixing frame 8031, the fixing frame 8031 is also an L-shaped mechanism, a vertical plate of the fixing frame 8031 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 801, an output shaft end of the driving motor 801 penetrates through the vertical plate to be fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 701, and a transverse plate of the fixing bracket is also fixedly provided with two groups of supporting lugs 8032 for supporting the driving motor 801; because the stirring shaft 701 is arranged obliquely, in order to be matched with the stirring shaft 701 to work normally, the support frame 802 is arranged on the outer wall of the chemical box 4, and the mounting bracket 803 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 802 by using bolts, so that the driving motor 801 can be conveniently and fixedly mounted; when stirring, the rotating speed of the driving motor 801 is not too fast, so that the medicament and the aqueous solution can be fully mixed, and the medicament effect of the mixed solution is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a liquid delivery pump 501, the liquid delivery pump 501 is fixedly mounted on the supporting platform 2, a liquid inlet 7041 of the liquid delivery pump 501 is connected with a discharge port, the discharge port of the liquid delivery pump 501 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 502, a plurality of delivery branch pipes 503 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the delivery pipe 502, the delivery branch pipes 503 are communicated with the delivery pipe 502, the delivery branch pipes 503 penetrate through the bottom end of the supporting platform 2, a spray head 504 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the delivery branch pipes 503, the spray head 504 is located between the plowing plow 302 and a baffle 604 plate, so that after the plowing plow 302 plows the soil, the spray head 504 sprays the mixed solution into the soil, the mixed solution can be polymerized by the baffle plate 604 in time, volatilization of the chemical agent is reduced, sufficient reaction of the chemical agent and the soil is realized, and thereby realizing the restoration and improvement of the soil.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices which characterized in that: the special-purpose tractor comprises a transport vehicle body (1), wherein a supporting table (2) is arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body (1), a plurality of plowing mechanisms (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting table (2), and a bulldozing mechanism (6) is arranged at the tail end of the supporting table (2);
supporting bench's (2) top fixed mounting have chemical tank (4) that contain the medicament, the top of chemical tank (4) is equipped with feed inlet (402), rabbling mechanism (7) are installed to chemical tank (4) internal rotation, fixed mounting has on the outer wall of chemical tank (4) and is used for driving actuating mechanism (7) rotatory actuating mechanism (8), chemical tank (4) are kept away from and are equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall of actuating mechanism (8) side, the discharge gate department fixed mounting of chemical tank (4) has spray mechanism (5) that are used for spraying the medicament.
2. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the transport vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with an installation part (101), one end of the support platform (2) close to the transport vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a hinge part (201), and the hinge part (201) arranged on the support platform (2) is hinged with the installation part (101) arranged at the tail end of the transport vehicle body (1);
the tail end of the transport vehicle body (1) is further fixedly provided with two sets of supporting rods (102), the supporting rods (102) are connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (103) in a rotating mode, an ear portion (202) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the supporting table (2), and the end portion of the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder (103) is hinged to the ear portion (202).
3. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of plowing mechanisms (3) are horizontally arranged, each plowing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing rod (301), the fixing rods (301) are obliquely arranged, the top end parts of the fixing rods (301) are fixedly connected with the supporting table (2), and plowing plows (302) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end parts of the fixing rods (301).
4. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 1, wherein: two groups of supporting plates (203) extend outwards from the tail end of the supporting platform (2), the two groups of supporting plates (203) are arranged in parallel, and the bulldozing mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged on the two groups of supporting plates (203);
bulldozing mechanism (6) are two sets of including pneumatic cylinder two (601), and the quantity of pneumatic cylinder two (601) is two sets of, and two sets of pneumatic cylinder two (601) correspond respectively and install on two sets of backup pads (203), and the output shaft end of two sets of pneumatic cylinder two (601) all runs through backup pad (203), and the output shaft end fixedly connected with mounting panel (602) of two sets of pneumatic cylinder two (601), the bottom mounting of mounting panel (602) is provided with a plurality of bulldozing subassemblies.
5. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of bull-dozing subassemblies are arranged horizontally, and every group of bull-dozing subassemblies includes bull-dozer (603), and bull-dozer (603) are the splayed structure, and bull-dozer (603) opening is towards ploughing plough (302), and the top and mounting panel (602) fixed connection of bull-dozer (603), and two inner walls of bull-dozer (603) are all fixed and are provided with baffle (604).
6. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the medicine box (4) is of a strip-shaped box body structure with an opening at the top, a sealing cover (401) is arranged at the top end of the medicine box (4), a feed port (402) is arranged on the sealing cover (401), a bottom plate of the medicine box (4) is obliquely arranged, the stirring mechanism (7) is obliquely arranged in the medicine box (4), and the inclination direction of the stirring mechanism (7) is consistent with the inclination direction of the bottom plate;
a protective box (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the medicament box (4), and a driving mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged in the protective box (9);
the discharge gate sets up the lateral wall at medicine case (4), and closes on the bottom plate setting.
7. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 6, wherein: the stirring mechanism (7) comprises a stirring shaft (701), the stirring shaft (701) is rotatably installed in the chemical box (4), a fixed sleeve (702) is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft (701), a plurality of connecting plates (703) are axially arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (702) around the stirring shaft (701), the connecting plates (703) are arranged at equal intervals, each connecting plate (703) is provided with a circulation hole (7031), the other end of each connecting plate (703) is fixedly provided with a stirring barrel (704), and a plurality of groups of liquid inlets (7041) communicated with the circulation holes (7031) are formed in the stirring barrel (704);
a plurality of groups of guide plates (705) corresponding to the connecting plates (703) are arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel (704).
8. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 7, wherein: the driving mechanism (8) comprises two groups of supporting frames (802), each group of supporting frames (802) comprises a fixing plate (8021), an installation piece (8022) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (8021), the installation piece (8022) is of an L-shaped structure, a fixing hole is formed in the fixing plate (8021), and the fixing plate (8021) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the chemical box (4) through bolts;
the mounting piece (8022) is fixedly provided with a mounting support (803), the mounting support (803) comprises a fixing frame (8031), the fixing frame (8031) is also an L-shaped mechanism, a vertical plate of the fixing frame (8031) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (801), an output shaft end of the driving motor (801) penetrates through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (701), and two groups of supporting lugs (8032) used for supporting the driving motor (801) are further fixedly arranged on a transverse plate of the fixing frame (8031).
9. The farmland soil improvement and remediation device of claim 6, wherein: spraying mechanism (5) include liquid delivery pump (501), liquid delivery pump (501) fixed mounting is on a supporting bench (2), the discharge gate is connected in inlet (7041) of liquid delivery pump (501), discharge gate fixed connection conveyer pipe (502) of liquid delivery pump (501), conveyer pipe (502) outer wall bottom mounting is provided with a plurality of conveying branch pipes (503), conveying branch pipe (503) run through to the bottom of a supporting bench (2), conveying branch pipe (503) bottom fixed mounting has shower nozzle (504).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111498808.3A CN114367527A (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111498808.3A CN114367527A (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114367527A true CN114367527A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81140906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111498808.3A Pending CN114367527A (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114367527A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114951244A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-30 | 山西农业大学 | Heavy metal pollution farmland soil prosthetic devices |
Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207284100U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 | Collect the new colter digged with ferti-seeding one |
| CN108296281A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-20 | 王慧超 | A kind of municipal administration afforestation soil remediation processing unit |
| CN209218561U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-08-09 | 孟继彬 | A kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil |
| CN209997556U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-01-31 | 杭州骑士香精香料有限公司 | self-circulation type water phase pot |
| CN210216540U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-03-31 | 镇江市经纬工程机械有限公司 | Dozer blade suitable for building site |
| CN111034401A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-21 | 于瑞祚 | Metal contaminated soil prosthetic devices |
| CN211090537U (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-07-28 | 赵锦杜 | Fertilizer injection unit for ecological planting |
| CN211274475U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-08-18 | 孙福友 | Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device |
| CN211792789U (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-10-30 | 北京实创园林工程有限公司 | Fertilization equipment for soil remediation |
| CN212285293U (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-01-05 | 苏州森旭生态科技有限公司 | Soil prosthetic devices is used to agricultural |
| CN212344428U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-01-15 | 乔海燕 | Farmland soil improvement device |
| CN212792385U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-03-26 | 王健 | Portable soil pollution is prosthetic devices on spot |
| CN212855572U (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-04-02 | 郑州金瑜隆隔热材料有限公司 | Uniform material mixing device for mold brick raw materials |
| CN213214285U (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-05-18 | 吴向东 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture |
| CN213865713U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-03 | 广水和成新材料有限公司 | Inorganic laboratory is with effluent treatment plant |
| CN214757798U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-11-19 | 郭占峰 | Ditching mechanism of no-tillage seeder |
| CN216540172U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-17 | 中煤一局集团有限公司山西分公司 | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices |
-
2021
- 2021-12-09 CN CN202111498808.3A patent/CN114367527A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207284100U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 | Collect the new colter digged with ferti-seeding one |
| CN108296281A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-20 | 王慧超 | A kind of municipal administration afforestation soil remediation processing unit |
| CN209218561U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-08-09 | 孟继彬 | A kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil |
| CN210216540U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-03-31 | 镇江市经纬工程机械有限公司 | Dozer blade suitable for building site |
| CN209997556U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-01-31 | 杭州骑士香精香料有限公司 | self-circulation type water phase pot |
| CN211090537U (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-07-28 | 赵锦杜 | Fertilizer injection unit for ecological planting |
| CN211274475U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-08-18 | 孙福友 | Portable clinical pharmacy dispensing device |
| CN211792789U (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-10-30 | 北京实创园林工程有限公司 | Fertilization equipment for soil remediation |
| CN111034401A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-21 | 于瑞祚 | Metal contaminated soil prosthetic devices |
| CN212285293U (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-01-05 | 苏州森旭生态科技有限公司 | Soil prosthetic devices is used to agricultural |
| CN212344428U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-01-15 | 乔海燕 | Farmland soil improvement device |
| CN212792385U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-03-26 | 王健 | Portable soil pollution is prosthetic devices on spot |
| CN213214285U (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-05-18 | 吴向东 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture |
| CN212855572U (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-04-02 | 郑州金瑜隆隔热材料有限公司 | Uniform material mixing device for mold brick raw materials |
| CN213865713U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-03 | 广水和成新材料有限公司 | Inorganic laboratory is with effluent treatment plant |
| CN214757798U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-11-19 | 郭占峰 | Ditching mechanism of no-tillage seeder |
| CN216540172U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-17 | 中煤一局集团有限公司山西分公司 | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114951244A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-30 | 山西农业大学 | Heavy metal pollution farmland soil prosthetic devices |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN216540172U (en) | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices | |
| US4014271A (en) | Liquid manure system | |
| CN207201255U (en) | A kind of agricultural soil tiller | |
| CN114367527A (en) | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices | |
| CN101253829B (en) | Full-automatic multifunctional intelligentized stirring spraying-seeding special vehicle | |
| CN211322049U (en) | Agricultural is with fertile device that sprinkles of liquid | |
| CN214961653U (en) | Water-saving irrigation device for farmland | |
| CN216674154U (en) | Irrigation device capable of quantitatively injecting water | |
| CN220156990U (en) | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices | |
| CN209659901U (en) | The rotary cultivator that plows with fertilizing functions | |
| CN112602392B (en) | Garden planting soil improvement system and method | |
| CN213556786U (en) | Mixing apparatus is used in organic fertilizer production | |
| CS196851B1 (en) | Injection plough | |
| CN201197287Y (en) | Full-automatic multifunctional intellectualized special vehicle for stirring, spreading, spraying and sowing | |
| CN218603895U (en) | Farmland soil improvement prosthetic devices | |
| CN209184949U (en) | A kind of adjustable soil improvement ecological restoration device | |
| CN215648126U (en) | A soil prosthetic devices for forestry is planted and is used | |
| CN217336365U (en) | A saline and alkaline land soil improvement device for apple is planted | |
| CN213991599U (en) | Amphibious multifunctional agricultural machine | |
| CN218417325U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for agriculture | |
| CN218218896U (en) | Agricultural planting is with spouting medicine machine | |
| CN213938857U (en) | Novel sugarcane planter | |
| CN212469225U (en) | Agricultural equipment for improving soil | |
| CN219999953U (en) | Soil remediation administers device | |
| CN218042370U (en) | Soil improvement prosthetic devices |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |