Conveying module of sorting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a letter sorting field, concretely relates to transport module of letter sorting equipment.
Background
The market of the express logistics industry is rapidly developed, so that the industry of sorting machines is prosperous, the sorting machines mainly used in the market at present are cross belt sorting machines, the equipment is large, the structure is complex, modularization is difficult to realize, the production and installation period is long, and the manufacturing cost is high; because equipment structure is complicated, and the required precision is high, and equipment also can be very high to the place requirement, and this kind of equipment can not be installed to the enterprise that the place is irregular, the area is less.
In view of the above problems, the patent document with publication number CN110000097A discloses a novel sorting apparatus, which includes a packing module, a conveying module, an identifying module and a controller, wherein the identifying module is used for identifying information of goods to be sorted, judging the property of the goods to be sorted, and feeding the information back to the controller; the package loading module is used for conveying the goods to be sorted processed by the identification module to the conveying module; the conveying module is used for conveying the goods to be sorted from the packing module to the corresponding packing module; the controller is used for controlling all modules of the sorting equipment to integrally work; the collecting and packaging module is used for collecting the sorted goods; the conveying module is characterized by comprising a plurality of conveying units which are sequentially matched, wherein each conveying unit is provided with an input end, an output end and a sorting end, the output end of the last conveying unit is in butt joint with the input end of the next conveying unit, the sorting end of each conveying unit is in butt joint with the packaging module, each conveying unit comprises a transmission mechanism and a driving mechanism, and the transmission mechanisms can convey goods towards the output end and the sorting end in two directions under the driving of the driving mechanisms.
The conveying module of the patent document does not need an annular track as a conveying line, reduces the occupied area, reduces the cost, can adapt to the site with any irregular shape, can realize quick and batch production and assembly of equipment, and can quickly realize the installation and replacement of the conveying unit once one of the conveying units goes wrong. However, the current sorting equipment has partial defects, and compared with the traditional cross belt type sorting machine, the sorting quantity of the equipment is slightly worse.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to above-mentioned problem, a sorting equipment's transport module is proposed.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a transport module of sorting equipment, includes the mounting bracket and sets up the transfer chain on the mounting bracket, the transfer chain all includes a plurality of conveying units that cooperate in proper order, the transfer chain has the multiunit, and each group's transfer chain is and arranges from top to bottom.
The conveying line is equivalent to a conveying module of the background technology patent document, the conveying unit is the conveying unit of the background technology patent document, and the conveying line is used for being matched with a packing table of sorting equipment. The utility model provides a conveying module adopts the multilayer structure who sets up from top to bottom, when not occupying the horizontal space in place, can make sorting equipment's letter sorting volume increase.
In one embodiment of the present invention, there are two sets of the conveying lines.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting rack includes a supporting beam vertically disposed and a bearing support connected to the supporting beam, the bearing support has two sets, which are respectively disposed on the upper portion and the middle portion of the supporting beam, and the conveying lines are respectively disposed on the corresponding bearing supports.
The middle portion in the present application may be, but is not limited to, the middle, and the upper portion in the present application may be, but is not limited to, the uppermost end.
The bearing support of top supplies the transfer chain installation of top, and the bearing support of centre supplies the transfer chain installation of below, and upper and lower layer mutually noninterfere, and can share a supporting beam, saves space more, and simple to operate is swift, saves the cost.
In one of the embodiments of the utility model, it is two sets of the one-to-one about the delivery unit of transfer chain, the delivery unit includes the output, and two upper and lower delivery unit's that correspond each other output can be carried the goods to the same album of package module of letter sorting equipment.
The upper and lower corresponding conveying units share one bag collecting module, so that the number of the bag collecting modules can be greatly saved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the conveying unit located below is provided with a first guiding baffle, and the first guiding baffle is arranged obliquely and used for guiding the goods from the corresponding output end to the corresponding bag collecting module;
the output end of the conveying unit positioned above is provided with a second guide baffle plate, and the second guide baffle plate is used for conveying goods from the corresponding output end to the corresponding bag collecting module or conveying the goods to the corresponding first guide baffle plate.
Through two baffles, the two corresponding upper and lower conveying units can be reliably packed at the same position.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first guiding baffle includes a first bottom plate disposed obliquely and flanges disposed on the left and right sides of the first bottom plate, and the high end of the first bottom plate is aligned with the corresponding output end;
the second guide baffle comprises a second bottom plate and flanges, the second bottom plate is obliquely arranged, the flanges are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second bottom plate, the high end of the second bottom plate is aligned to the corresponding output end, the second guide baffle further comprises a blocking plate arranged at the low end of the second bottom plate, and a penetrating hole for dropping a material to be supplied is formed in the area, close to the blocking plate, of the second bottom plate.
The design of the first guide baffle and the second guide baffle can effectively limit goods, and the goods can reliably fall into the corresponding bag collecting module.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the conveying unit has an input end, an output end and a sorting end, the output end of the previous conveying unit is butted with the input end of the next conveying unit, the sorting end of the conveying unit is used for butting the bag collecting module corresponding to the outside, the conveying unit includes a transmission mechanism and a driving mechanism, the transmission mechanism is in the driving mechanism can convey goods towards the output end and the sorting end in two directions.
The utility model provides a transfer chain is used for the goods that will treat the letter sorting to carry to the album of package module that corresponds, does not need the circular orbit, reduces area, and reduce cost can adapt to the place of arbitrary irregular shape, can realize equipment quick, mass production and equipment simultaneously, in case one of them conveying unit goes wrong, can realize conveying unit's installation change fast.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a conveying module adopts the multilayer structure who sets up from top to bottom, when not occupying the horizontal space in place, can make sorting equipment's letter sorting volume increase.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a conveying module of the sorting equipment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial side view of a conveyor module of the sorting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the transfer lines in cooperation with the upper ladle station;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a delivery unit.
The figures are numbered:
1. a bag collecting module; 2. a conveying unit; 3. an output end; 4. an input end; 5. a sorting end; 6. a bag loading table; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a conveying line; 9. a support beam; 10. a load bearing support; 11. a first guide baffle; 12. a second guide baffle; 13. a first base plate; 14. blocking edges; 15. a second base plate; 16. a blocking plate; 17. a through opening; 18. a frame; 19. a transport mechanism; 20. a motor; 21. and a transmission assembly.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a conveying module of a sorting device comprises a mounting frame 7 and conveying lines 8 arranged on the mounting frame 7, wherein each conveying line 8 comprises a plurality of conveying units 2 matched in sequence, the conveying lines 8 have a plurality of groups, and the conveying lines 8 in each group are arranged up and down.
The conveyor line 8 of this application is equivalent to the transport module of background art patent document, and the conveyor unit 2 of this application is the conveyor unit 2 of background art patent document, and conveyor line 8 is used for cooperating with the package platform of letter sorting equipment. The utility model provides a conveying module adopts the multilayer structure who sets up from top to bottom, when not occupying the horizontal space in place, can make sorting equipment's letter sorting volume increase.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, there are two sets of the conveying lines 8. The mounting frame 7 comprises a supporting beam 9 and two groups of bearing supports 10, the supporting beam 9 is vertically arranged, the bearing supports 10 are connected with the supporting beam 9 and are respectively arranged at the upper part and the middle part of the supporting beam 9, and the two groups of conveying lines 8 are respectively arranged on the corresponding bearing supports 10. The middle portion in the present application may be, but is not limited to, the middle, and the upper portion in the present application may be, but is not limited to, the uppermost end. The bearing support 10 of top supplies the transfer chain 8 installation of top, and the bearing support 10 of centre supplies the transfer chain 8 installation of below, and upper and lower layer mutually noninterfere just can share a supporting beam 9, saves space more, and simple to operate is swift, saves the cost.
In this embodiment, the conveying units 2 of the two sets of conveying lines 8 correspond to each other one by one from top to bottom, each conveying unit 2 includes an output end 3, and the output ends 3 of the upper and lower conveying units 2 corresponding to each other can convey the goods to the same bag collecting module of the sorting equipment (not shown in fig. 1 and 2). The upper and lower corresponding conveying units 2 share one bag collecting module, so that the number of the bag collecting modules can be greatly saved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the output end 3 of the lower conveying unit 2 is provided with a first guiding baffle 11, and the first guiding baffle 11 is arranged obliquely and used for guiding the goods from the corresponding output end 3 to the corresponding bag collecting module;
the output end 3 of the conveying unit 2 located above is provided with a second guide fence 12, and the second guide fence 12 is used for conveying the goods from the corresponding output end 3 to the corresponding collecting and packing module or to the corresponding first guide fence 11.
Through two baffles, the two corresponding upper and lower conveying units 2 can be reliably packed at the same position.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first guiding baffle 11 includes a first bottom plate 13 disposed obliquely and ribs 14 disposed on the left and right sides of the first bottom plate 13, and the high end of the first bottom plate 13 is aligned with the corresponding output end 3;
the second guiding baffle 12 comprises a second bottom plate 15 and flanges 14, wherein the second bottom plate 15 is obliquely arranged, the flanges 14 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second bottom plate 15, the high end of the second bottom plate 15 is aligned with the corresponding output end 3, the second guiding baffle 12 further comprises a blocking plate 16 arranged at the low end of the second bottom plate 15, and a through hole 17 for dropping supplies is formed in the area, close to the blocking plate 16, of the second bottom plate 15.
The design of the first guide baffle 11 and the second guide baffle 12 can effectively limit the goods and ensure that the goods can be reliably dropped into the corresponding bag collecting module.
As shown in fig. 3, the conveying unit 2 of the present embodiment has an input end 4, an output end 3, and a sorting end 5, the output end 3 of the previous conveying unit 2 is butted with the input end 4 of the next conveying unit 2, the sorting end 5 of the conveying unit 2 is used for butting with the corresponding external bag collecting module 1, the conveying unit 2 includes a transmission mechanism 19 and a driving mechanism, and the transmission mechanism 19 can convey goods towards the output end 3 and the sorting end 5 under the driving of the driving mechanism.
The utility model provides a transfer chain 8 is used for receiving the goods that comes from package platform 6, and the goods that will treat the letter sorting are carried to corresponding album package module 1, does not need the endless track, reduces area, and reduce cost can adapt to the place of arbitrary irregular shape, can realize equipment fast, mass production and equipment simultaneously, in case one of them conveying unit 2 goes wrong, can realize conveying unit 2's installation change fast.
As shown in fig. 4, preferably, the transmission mechanism 19 is a belt, the driving mechanism includes a frame 18, a driving roller, a driven roller and a motor 20, the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably mounted on the frame 18, the driving roller is parallel to the driven roller, the belt is wound around the peripheries of the driving roller and the driven roller, and the motor 20 is used for driving the driving roller to rotate, so as to drive the transmission mechanism 19 to convey goods in two directions. In actual use, the motor 20 directly drives the driving roller to rotate; alternatively, the motor 20 drives the driving roller to rotate through the transmission assembly 21. The transmission assembly 21 may be a conventional transmission structure such as a transmission belt, a transmission gear, etc.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not therefore the limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, all applications the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention is directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.