CN211069168U

CN211069168U - Solid-liquid separation treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211069168U
Application number: CN201920872165.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李锋; 杜佳沐; 姬芬; 李岩
Original assignee: Shanghai Zhonghui Water Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Zhonghui Water Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation treatment device, which comprises a support leg and a compression box, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the compression box are respectively provided with a support leg, the support legs are connected with the four corners of the lower end of the compression box through screws, the support legs are fixedly connected with the compression box through screws, and the surface side of the upper end of the compression box is provided with a shockproof ring, the utility model separates solid from liquid, directly discharges the liquid into a sewage treatment system, effectively prevents breeding of mosquitoes, effectively reduces the contact area with air by solid compression, reduces the rotting degree, desalts peculiar smell, and avoids the damage of the device caused by mixing with sundries and great difference of the working load of the device by automatic feeding, when the solid has a large water content, the solid enters the crushing box and is firstly treated by a liquid leakage plate with a mesh hole type, the extruded moisture can also be drained through the weep during the compression process.

Description

Solid-liquid separation treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production and life is relevant, concretely relates to solid-liquid separation processing apparatus.

Background

Removal of solids from wastewater typically employs screening or precipitation methods. The separation method adopted in the sludge treatment comprises gravity concentration of the sludge, flotation of the sludge or mechanical dehydration of the sludge. The water treatment includes microfiltration, clarification, deep bed filtration and other methods. The process of separating solid from liquid is solid-liquid separation, the method is very much, sedimentation, filtration, membrane filtration, filter pressing, vacuum, centrifuge, solid-liquid separator is a machine for separating solid particles and floccules in liquid by using centrifugal force.

The existing garbage disposal technology has the following problems: current refuse treatment is when clearing up, and most all are the mixture that has liquid and solid usually, and when carrying out the processing of rubbish, inconvenient staff carries out work like this, probably can make this refuse treatment can cause that work load is big, the problem of the difficult phenomenon of taking trouble.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation processing apparatus to current refuse treatment who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is inconvenient to be worked when handling, the problem of the phenomenon of distinguishing the liquid in the rubbish and solid that can not be fine.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: solid-liquid separation processing apparatus, including supporting legs and compression case, the four corners department of the lower extreme of compression case respectively is provided with a supporting legs, the supporting legs passes through the four corners department of screw connection at the lower extreme of compression case, the supporting legs passes through screw fixed connection with the compression case, the table side of the upper end of compression case is provided with the circle of taking precautions against earthquakes, the circle of taking precautions against earthquakes passes through bolt fixed connection with the compression case, the front end of the upper end of circle of taking precautions against earthquakes is provided with power device, the table side of power device's left end is provided with first inductive switch, power device passes through bolt fixed connection with the circle of taking precautions against earthquakes, the rear side of power device's left end is provided with the connecting belt, the rear side of the left end of connecting belt is provided with the turbine, the.

Preferably, the compression box comprises a first motor, a second induction switch, a base, a box body, a crankshaft, a piston, an inlet and a liquid leakage plate, wherein the liquid leakage plate is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the box body, the piston is arranged on the left side of the liquid leakage plate, the crankshaft is arranged at the left end of the piston, the base is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the crankshaft, the right end of the base is provided with the first motor, the surface side of the upper end of the first motor is provided with the second induction switch, the surface side of the upper end of the box body is provided with the inlet in a penetrating mode, and the compression box is fixedly connected with the supporting legs through screws.

Preferably, the constitution of smashing the case is including smashing gear, fluted disc fixed axle, stock bin, fixed fluted disc, altitude sensor, activity fluted disc, main part and U type slide, the upper end of the inside of main part is provided with the stock bin, the lower extreme of stock bin is provided with crushing gear, the left end of smashing the gear is provided with the fluted disc fixed axle, the table side of the right-hand member of main part is close to one side of upper end and is provided with the altitude sensor, the lower extreme of the inside of main part is provided with U type slide, it passes through bolt fixed connection with the compression box through the main part to smash the case.

Preferably, the power device comprises a connecting base, a body, a rotating shaft and a connecting disc, the body is arranged at the upper end of the connecting base, the rotating shaft is arranged at the right end of the body, the connecting disc is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft, and the power device is fixedly connected with the shockproof ring through the connecting base and the bolts.

Preferably, the supporting legs are of a cylindrical structure, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the lower end of the compression box respectively.

Preferably, the U-shaped sliding plate is of a U-shaped structure, the surface end of the U-shaped sliding plate is polished, and the height of the U-shaped sliding plate is fifty millimeters.

Preferably, the turbine is a flat disc structure, the diameter of the cross section of the turbine is eighty millimeters, and a rack shaft is arranged at the surface end inside the turbine.

Preferably, the fluted disc fixed shaft is of a cylindrical structure, the number of the fluted disc fixed shafts is two, and the two fluted disc fixed shafts are respectively arranged in the main body and are connected in a sleeved mode through gears.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation processing apparatus possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model separates the solid from the liquid, and directly discharges the liquid into the sewage treatment system, thereby effectively preventing the breeding of mosquitoes and insects, effectively reducing the contact area with the air by solid compression, lightening the rotting degree, desalting the peculiar smell, avoiding the damage of the device caused by the mixing of sundries and the difference between the working load of the device by automatic feeding, and prolonging the service life of the device;

(2) the utility model discloses in when solid water content was many, when the solid got into the pure case of powder, at first handled liquid through the liquid leakage board that has the mesh formula, can get into compressor arrangement through the pure solid of powder to reach better classification effect. When the water content is low, the extruded water content can be discharged through the leakage plate in the compression process. The system can be used for rainwater collection pretreatment, surface runoff collection treatment and the like, compression instructions are transmitted to the compression starting device through pressure sensing, the solid volume is reduced, the occupied space of solids is saved, collection and transfer work of workers on the solids are facilitated, and scattering in the conveying process is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid-liquid separation treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the power plant of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. supporting legs; 2. a compression box; 21. a first motor; 22. a second inductive switch; 23. a machine base; 24. a box body; 25. a crankshaft; 26. a piston; 27. an inlet; 28. a liquid leakage plate; 3. a shockproof ring; 4. a turbine; 5. a crushing box; 51. a crushing gear; 52. a fluted disc fixed shaft; 53. a material storage box; 54. fixing a gear disc; 55. a height sensor; 56. a movable fluted disc; 57. a main body; 58. a U-shaped slide plate; 6. a feed inlet; 7. connecting a belt; 8. a power plant; 81. connecting a base; 82. a body; 83. a rotating shaft; 84. a connecting disc; 9. a first inductive switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the solid-liquid separation treatment device comprises supporting legs 1 and a compression box 2, wherein the supporting legs 1 are of a cylindrical structure, the supporting legs 1 are provided with four supporting legs, the supporting legs 1 are arranged, equipment at the upper end can be fixed more stably under the action of the supporting legs 1, the four supporting legs 1 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the lower end of the compression box 2 respectively, the compression box 2 comprises a first motor 21, a second induction switch 22, a machine base 23, a box body 24, a crankshaft 25, a piston 26, an inlet 27 and a liquid leakage plate 28, the bottom end inside the box body 24 is provided with the liquid leakage plate 28, the left side of the liquid leakage plate 28 is provided with the piston 26, the left end of the piston 26 is provided with the crankshaft 25, the crankshaft 25 can be better driven to work under the action of the crankshaft 25, the machine base 23 is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the crankshaft 25, the right end of the base 23 is provided with a first motor 21, the surface side of the upper end of the first motor 21 is provided with a second inductive switch 22, the surface side of the upper end of the box body 24 is provided with an inlet 27 in a penetrating way, the compression box 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting feet 1 through the box body 24 by screws, the four corners of the lower end of the compression box 2 are respectively provided with one supporting foot 1, the supporting feet 1 are connected with the four corners of the lower end of the compression box 2 through screws, the supporting feet 1 are fixedly connected with the compression box 2 through screws, the surface side of the upper end of the compression box 2 is provided with a shockproof ring 3, the shockproof ring 3 is fixedly connected with the compression box 2 through bolts, the front end of the upper end of the shockproof ring 3 is provided with a power device 8, the power device 8 comprises a connecting base 81, a body 82, a rotating shaft 83 and a connecting, the right end of the rotating shaft 83 is provided with a connecting disc 84, through the arrangement of the connecting disc 84, the power device 8 is fixedly connected with the shockproof ring 3 through a connecting base 81 by bolts, the surface side of the left end of the power device 8 is provided with a first inductive switch 9, the power device 8 is fixedly connected with the shockproof ring 3 through bolts, the rear side of the left end of the power device 8 is provided with a connecting belt 7, the rear side of the left end of the connecting belt 7 is provided with a turbine 4, the turbine 4 is of a flat disc body structure, through the arrangement of the turbine 4, the components inside the crushing box 5 can be driven to work better under the action of the power device 8, the section diameter of the turbine 4 is eighty millimeters, the surface end inside the turbine 4 is provided with a rack shaft, the right end of the turbine 4 is provided with the crushing box 5, the crushing box 5 comprises a crushing gear 51, a fluted disc fixed shaft 52, a storage box 53, a fixed fluted disc 54, a height sensor 55, a movable fluted disc 56, a main body 57 and a U-shaped sliding plate 58, wherein the storage box 53 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the main body 57, the crushing gear 51 is arranged at the lower end of the storage box 53, the crushing gear 51 is arranged, so that the materials can be better crushed, the fluted disc fixed shaft 52 is arranged at the left end of the crushing gear 51, the fluted disc fixed shaft 52 is of a cylindrical structure, the fluted disc fixed shafts 52 are totally arranged in two numbers, the crushing gear 51 can be better fixed and stable by the arrangement of the two fluted disc fixed shafts 52, the two fluted disc fixed shafts 52 are respectively arranged inside the main body 57 and are connected through gear sleeve, the height sensor 55 is arranged at one side of the meter side of the right end of the main body 57 close to the, the lower extreme of the inside of main part 57 is provided with U type slide 58, and U type slide 58 is the structure of U type, and the table end adoption of U type slide 58 polishes the processing, through polishing the table end adoption of U type slide 58, can make this U type slide 58 can be better carry out the conveying of material like this, and the height of U type slide 58 is fifty millimeters, smashes case 5 and passes through bolt fixed connection through main part 57 and compression case 2, and the table side of the upper end of crushing case 5 is provided with feed inlet 6.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, at first whether this kind of machine of inspection can normally work, whether plug on the inspection electric wire and socket are connected and finish, if unusual noise appears, this kind of machine should be closed immediately, wait for professional's maintenance, when carrying out the device's use, at this moment take out the rubbish that treats to handle at first, then put into the inside of smashing case 5 with this rubbish by feed inlet 6, power device 8 begins to start under first inductive switch 9's effect, body 82 starts the back, smash the solid, it makes movable fluted disc 56 high-speed operation to drive connecting belt 7, it is pure to carry out comprehensive action such as violent friction through movable fluted disc 56 and fixed fluted disc 54, impact and mutual collision between the material. Then falls into the compression box 2 through the inclined U-shaped sliding plate 58, pressure induction transmits a compression command to a compression starting device, the first motor 21 enables the crankshaft 25 connected with the piston 26 to simultaneously perform high-speed reciprocating sliding to compress the solid volume, the occupied space is saved, and moisture overflowing from the solid during compression can be discharged from the liquid leakage plate 28 at the bottom of the compression box 2. In addition, the two sides of the liquid leakage plate 28 perpendicular to the raised slideway are provided with blind grooves in which balls are arranged. When the staff collects the waste solid, the staff can easily pull the liquid leakage plate 28 to collect the compressed matter, and the labor force of the workers is reduced. The liquid leakage plate 28 is made of a stainless steel plate with small holes, and triangular bodies raised at left and right ends thereof define a sliding area of the piston 26. The crushed material is compressed and the extruded water flows out through the small holes, and a sewer or a sewage treatment device can be connected below the liquid leakage plate 28. And the liquid leakage plate 28 has the functions of air suction and air exhaust of the compression box 2. In order to ensure the stable operation of the whole device, a shockproof ring 3 is specially arranged between the compression box 2 and the crushing box 5, thereby achieving the shockproof and noise reduction effects. Meanwhile, a height sensor 55 is provided inside the crushing box 5, and when the garbage storage reaches a certain amount, the height sensor 55 transmits information to the second sensing switch 22 and then starts the operation mode. When the garbage storage amount is reduced to be below the induction range, the device is in a rest state, damage to the device caused by long-time work is avoided, and the power of each motor is 1500W.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Solid-liquid separation processing apparatus, including supporting legs (1) and compression case (2), its characterized in that: the four corners of the lower end of the compression box (2) are respectively provided with a supporting leg (1), the supporting legs (1) are connected to the four corners of the lower end of the compression box (2) through screws, the supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected with the compression box (2) through screws, the surface side of the upper end of the compression box (2) is provided with a shockproof ring (3), the shockproof ring (3) is fixedly connected with the compression box (2) through bolts, the front end of the upper end of the shockproof ring (3) is provided with a power device (8), the surface side of the left end of the power device (8) is provided with a first induction switch (9), the power device (8) is fixedly connected with the shockproof ring (3) through bolts, the rear side of the left end of the power device (8) is provided with a connecting belt (7), and the rear side of the left end of the connecting belt (7) is provided with a turbine (4), the right end of the turbine (4) is provided with a crushing box (5), and a feeding hole (6) is formed in the surface side of the upper end of the crushing box (5).

2. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression box (2) comprises a first motor (21), a second inductive switch (22), a base (23), a box body (24), a crankshaft (25), a piston (26), an inlet (27) and a liquid leakage plate (28), a liquid leakage plate (28) is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body (24), a piston (26) is arranged on the left side of the liquid leakage plate (28), a crankshaft (25) is arranged at the left end of the piston (26), a base (23) is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the crankshaft (25), a first motor (21) is arranged at the right end of the base (23), a second inductive switch (22) is arranged on the surface side of the upper end of the first motor (21), an inlet (27) is arranged on the surface side of the upper end of the box body (24) in a penetrating way, the compression box (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting legs (1) through the box body (24) through screws.

3. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing case, including crushing gear (51), fluted disc fixed axle (52), storage box (53), fixed fluted disc (54), altitude sensor (55), activity fluted disc (56), main part (57) and U type slide (58), the upper end of the inside of main part (57) is provided with storage box (53), the lower extreme of storage box (53) is provided with crushing gear (51), the left end of crushing gear (51) is provided with fluted disc fixed axle (52), one side that the table side of the right-hand member of main part (57) is close to the upper end is provided with altitude sensor (55), the lower extreme of the inside of main part (57) is provided with U type slide (58), crushing case (5) pass through bolt fixed connection through main part (57) and compression case (2).

4. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power device (8) is composed of a connecting base (81), a body (82), a rotating shaft (83) and a connecting disc (84), the body (82) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting base (81), the rotating shaft (83) is arranged at the right end of the body (82), the connecting disc (84) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft (83), and the power device (8) is fixedly connected with the shockproof ring (3) through the connecting base (81) through bolts.

5. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs (1) are of a cylindrical structure, the number of the supporting legs (1) is four, and the four supporting legs (1) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the lower end of the compression box (2) respectively.

6. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the U-shaped sliding plate (58) is of a U-shaped structure, the surface end of the U-shaped sliding plate (58) is polished, and the height of the U-shaped sliding plate (58) is fifty millimeters.

7. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turbine (4) is a flat disc body structure, the diameter of the section of the turbine (4) is eighty millimeters, and a rack shaft is arranged at the surface end inside the turbine (4).

8. The solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: fluted disc fixed axle (52) are the cylinder structure, fluted disc fixed axle (52) are provided with two altogether, two fluted disc fixed axle (52) set up respectively and connect through the gear cup joint in the inside of main part (57).