CN207709527U - A kind of restaurant garbage treating system - Google Patents
A kind of restaurant garbage treating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207709527U CN207709527U CN201721713201.1U CN201721713201U CN207709527U CN 207709527 U CN207709527 U CN 207709527U CN 201721713201 U CN201721713201 U CN 201721713201U CN 207709527 U CN207709527 U CN 207709527U
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- oil
- pulverizer
- sink
- water
- treating system
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of restaurant garbage treating system, including sink (1), pulverizer (5) and dewaterer (18) and oily-water seperating equipment, hand basket (17) is set in dehydration barrel (24) inner cavity of dewaterer (18)；Sink (1) setting is mutually communicated above pulverizer (5) and between the outlet and the entrance of pulverizer (5) of sink (1), it is connect and is communicated by drainage conduit (19) between the outlet of the pulverizer (5) and the entrance of hand basket (17), the grease outlet of the dewaterer (18) is mutually communicated with oily-water seperating equipment.Mechanical quickly processing can be carried out to kitchen garbage using the utility model, rubbish solid, fluid, water can also be effectively separated and collected respectively simultaneously, to carry out recycling processing, the treatment effeciency and recycle value of kitchen garbage are improved, is had and is avoided environmental pollution, reduces outstanding advantages of kitchen garbage processing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to kitchen garbage processing technology field, more particularly, to suitable for Chinese kitchen garbage
A kind of restaurant garbage treating system of reason.
Background technology
Currently, mainly having landfill, burning, anaerobic digestion, aerobic compost, straight for the treatment process of kitchen garbage both at home and abroad
It is several as feed, wet solution and microbiological treatment technology etc. to connect drying.But since the kitchen garbage in China is either from ingredient
Upper or all have larger difference with foreign countries from degree of sorting, the oil that is mainly manifested in the kitchen garbage in China, water contain
Measure relatively high, the proportion of solids (mainly swill) is larger.Therefore, external kitchen garbage processing technology is not appropriate for
The kitchen garbage processing of China, external kitchen garbage processing technology there is no the precedent of successful application at home.In addition, current state
The interior processing for kitchen garbage is also relatively rough, and refuse classification is also very not in place, not only be easy to cause environmental pollution, but also make
Kitchen garbage cannot be recycled and be recycled well, reduce the recycling economic value of kitchen garbage, actually in a disguised form
Ground improves the processing cost of kitchen garbage.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：In view of the problems of the existing technology, a kind of kitchen garbage is provided
Processing system improves the treatment effeciency of kitchen garbage, reduces the processing cost of kitchen garbage.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of kitchen garbage processing system
System, including sink, pulverizer and dewaterer and oily-water seperating equipment, are arranged hand basket in the dehydration barrel cavity of dewaterer；Institute
It states sink to be arranged above pulverizer and be mutually communicated between the outlet of sink and the entrance of pulverizer, the pulverizer goes out
It is communicated by drainage conduit connection between mouth and the entrance of hand basket, the grease outlet of the dewaterer is mutually passed through with oily-water seperating equipment
It is logical.
Preferably, the oily-water seperating equipment includes oil-water separation tank and oil skimming machine, the grease of the dewaterer output
Mixture enters in oil-water separation tank, and the oil skimming machine is collected the oil slick in oil-water separation tank.
Preferably, the second filter screen is set in the oil-water separation tank, and the grease of the dewaterer discharge is through the second mistake
Enter oil-water separation tank inner cavity after strainer filtering.
Preferably, quality purifying device for water is arranged in the side of the oil-water separation tank.
Preferably, further include suction pump, the suction pump extracts in water-oil separating box cavity by quality purifying device for water
Water after reason.
Preferably, the first filter screen is set in the sink, the first return water is set between sink and oil-water separation tank
Pipe；Grease after the first filter screen filtration enters the first return pipe and is flowed into oil-water separation tank by the first return pipe.
Preferably, the sink is interlayer integral structure, and internal layer opens up several mesh and forms the first filter screen.
Preferably, further include liquid-level switch and the time relay, the liquid-level switch is connected with the time relay；Pass through
Liquid-level switch monitors the liquid level in sink, and the startup or stopping of pulverizer are controlled by the time relay；When the liquid in sink
When position reaches setting height, the time relay controls pulverizer and starts, when pulverizer work reaches setting time, time relay
Device control pulverizer is stopped.
Preferably, the setting height of the liquid-level switch enters nozzle higher than the first return pipe.
Preferably, snap fit tabs are formed on the inside of the dehydration barrel, form engaging groove on the outside of the hand basket, the hand basket with
Between dehydration barrel dismountable snap-in structure is formed with groove mutual cooperation by is engaged by snap fit tabs.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：After kitchen garbage is put into screw clamp, due to meal
The proportion of each component is different in the rubbish of kitchen, is respectively formed oil water mixture and solid-liquid mixing slag, solid-liquid mixing slag therein is located at
Bottom of gullet is crushed subsequently into pulverizer, and the crushed mixture after crushing is exported by drainage conduit into dewaterer, warp
After dewaterer processing, the oil water mixture isolated enters oily-water seperating equipment, and the solid isolated then stays in hand basket, with
Carry out other recycling processing.Therefore, kitchen garbage may be implemented using the utility model mechanically quickly to handle, effectively
The treatment effeciency of kitchen garbage is improved, also, rubbish solid, fluid, water can also be effectively separated and received respectively
Collection, to improve the utility value of kitchen garbage, not only avoids environmental pollution, and drop to carry out recycling processing
The low processing cost of kitchen garbage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of organigram of restaurant garbage treating system (front view) of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of organigram of restaurant garbage treating system (side view) of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 3.
It is marked in figure：1- sinks, the first filter screens of 2-, 3- oil water mixtures, 4- solid-liquid mixing slags, 5- pulverizers, 6-
One return pipe, the 7- time relays, 8- oil skimming machines, 9- swab cases, 10- quality purifying device for water, 11- suction pumps, 12- water-oil separatings
Case, the second return pipes of 13-, the second filter screens of 14-, 15- installs cases, 16- motors, 17- hand baskets, 18- dewaterers, 19- drainage conduits,
20- removable covers, 21- loose-leaves, 22- liquid-level switches, 23- garbage inlets, 24- dehydration barrels, 25- engage groove, and 26- engagings are convex
It rises.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically
The utility model is described in detail in embodiment.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Restaurant garbage treating system as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 includes mainly sink 1, pulverizer 5, dewaterer 18 and grease
Separator, the oily-water seperating equipment include oil-water separation tank 12 and oil skimming machine 8；Preferably, the oil skimming machine 8 uses
Belt oil skimming machine, below its delivery outlet be arranged swab case 9, by oil skimming machine 8 can to the oil slick in oil-water separation tank 12 into
Row is collected, and is concentrated in output to swab case 9.The dewaterer 18 is driven by motor 16, in the dehydration barrel 24 of dewaterer 18
Hand basket 17 is set in inner cavity, and the grease outlet of the dewaterer 18 is mutually passed through by the second return pipe 13 with oil-water separation tank 12
It is logical, so that the oil water mixture that dewaterer 18 exports can flow through the second return pipe 13 and enter in oil-water separation tank 12.Institute
The sink 1 stated is arranged above pulverizer 5 and is mutually communicated between the outlet and the entrance of pulverizer 5 of sink 1, the crushing
It is communicated by the connection of drainage conduit 19 between the outlet of machine 5 and the entrance of hand basket 17.
When carrying out the processing of kitchen garbage using above-mentioned restaurant garbage treating system, its step are as follows：
1st step pours into pending kitchen garbage in sink 1, different according to the proportion of each component in kitchen garbage, than
The smaller oil of weight, water level are in upper layer, and the larger solid of proportion is located at lower layer, to be respectively formed oil water mixture 3 and solid-liquid
Mixing slag 4.The solid-liquid mixing slag 4 sinks down into 1 bottom of sink, can enter in pulverizer 5 under self gravitation effect.
2nd step makes solid-liquid mixing slag 4 flow into pulverizer 5 and crushes processing.The pulverizer 5 can select city
Existing kitchen garbage grinder on face.In order to avoid 5 long time continuous working of pulverizer, manual operation is reduced, can be passed through
The time relay 7 controls pulverizer 5.After the pulverization process of pulverizer 5, bulky grain, big block-like solids be able to by
It is crushed into the crushed mixture of small particle, the crushed mixture exported by pulverizer 5 can be flowed by drainage conduit 19 and is dehydrated
In machine 18.
In order to improve the mass dryness fraction for flowing into the solid-liquid mixing slag 4 in pulverizer 5, so that the preferably comminuted solids object of pulverizer 5,
First filter screen 2 can be set in sink 1, the first return pipe 6 is set between sink 1 and oil-water separation tank 12.Therefore, when
Kitchen garbage, which pours into, to be had in meshed sink 1, and big quantity of fluid will be filtered out by the mesh of the first filter screen 2, through the first filtering
2 filtered oil water mixture of net can enter the first return pipe 6 and be flowed into oil-water separation tank 12 by the first return pipe 6
In.Preferably, the sink 1 uses interlayer integral structure, internal layer to open up several mesh and form the first filter screen 2,
It is not only simple in structure, and facilitates primary water.
3rd step starts motor 16, so that dewaterer 18 is worked, is pulverized and mixed to what is exported by pulverizer 5 by dewaterer 18
Object is carried out dehydrating, and concentrates its volume.The oil water mixture isolated enters oil-water separation tank by the second return pipe 13
In 12, the solid isolated then stays in hand basket 17, is toppled over by manually taking out, then is subject to again to the solid isolated sharp
With.The artificial hand basket 17 that takes out can form snap fit tabs 26 to topple over solid therein in 24 inside of dehydration barrel for convenience,
The snap fit tabs 26 can be weldingly fixed on 24 inside of dehydration barrel；Engaging groove 25 is formed in 17 outside of hand basket, for example,
Engaging groove 25 can be formed with respect to thirty years of age of clamping plate by being welded and fixed two pieces on 17 outside suitable position of hand basket；It is described
Hand basket 17 and dehydration barrel 24 between can pass through snap fit tabs 26 and engage and form dismountable card by groove 25 cooperates
Structure is closed, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.Using such structure design, it is not only convenient for toppling over for solids in hand basket 17, while hand basket
17 are also easy to clean, and the mesh on hand basket 17 is made to be not easy to plug.
4th step, the proportion using oil, water is different, is collected to the oil slick in oil-water separation tank 12 by oil skimming machine 8,
Then it exports into swab case 9, to be recycled.For water in oil-water separation tank 12, below oil slick, then may be used
To be expelled directly out.In order to avoid the sundries such as rubbish enter in oil-water separation tank 12, and then influence collection of the oil skimming machine 8 to oil slick
The second filter screen 14 can be arranged in purity in oil-water separation tank 12, and the oil water mixture that the dewaterer 18 is discharged is through second
Filter screen 14 enters 12 inner cavity of oil-water separation tank after filtering.In order to accelerate the discharge of the water in oil-water separation tank 12, improve simultaneously
Quality purifying device for water 10 and suction pump 11, the purification of water quality can be arranged in the side of oil-water separation tank 12 in Environmental Protection Level
The babinet with through-hole may be used in device 10, and fills activated carbon as adsorbent, or directly in water-oil separating in babinet
It is laid with activated carbon before the discharge outlet of 12 bottom of case, extracted in 12 inner cavity of oil-water separation tank by suction pump 11 and passes through purification of water quality
Treated the water of device 10.This can both be directly discharged into urban sewage pipe by treated the water of quality purifying device for water 10,
It can collect again after further treatment to use it for anything else, not only contribute to improve Environmental Protection Level, and improve kitchen garbage
Recycle value.
In order to further increase the automatization level of kitchen garbage processing, to reduce manual work, human input is saved, it can
With in above-mentioned restaurant garbage treating system increase setting liquid-level switch 22, the liquid-level switch 22 be mounted on sink 1 on,
And it connects with the time relay 7；In general, the setting height of the liquid-level switch 22 enters nozzle higher than the first return pipe 6, so that
The big quantity of fluid such as oil slick, water in sink 1 can be discharged to by the first return pipe 6 in oil-water separation tank 12.It is opened by liquid level
22 are closed to monitor the liquid level in sink 1, the startup or stopping of pulverizer 5 are controlled by the time relay 7.When in sink 1
Liquid level when reaching setting height, the time relay 7 controls pulverizer 5 and starts, and pulverizer 5 is avoided to dry grind；It works in pulverizer 5
When reaching setting time, the time relay 7 controls pulverizer 5 and is stopped.In general, according to the service condition of pulverizer 5, connect
The continuous working time should be less than 5 minutes, to avoid machine fever and motor damage.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the restaurant garbage treating system of the utility model can be integrally disposed in installs case 15,
The top of installs case 15 opens up garbage inlet 23, and the garbage inlet 23 is communicated with 1 inner cavity of sink, in installs case 15
It is additionally provided with removable cover 20 corresponding with 18 entrance of dewaterer, the removable cover 20 passes through loose-leaf 21 and installs case
15 connections open removable cover 20, so that it may to take out the hand basket 17 in dewaterer 18 relative to installs case 15.It is set by integrated form
Meter can be further reduced environmental pollution, environmental noise be reduced, to improve Environmental Protection Level.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, and should refer to
Go out, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc. should all include
It is within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system, it is characterised in that：Including sink (1), pulverizer (5) and dewaterer (18) and oil
Hand basket (17) is arranged in water separation device in dehydration barrel (24) inner cavity of dewaterer (18)；The sink (1) is arranged in pulverizer
(5) top and be mutually communicated between the outlet and the entrance of pulverizer (5) of sink (1), the outlet of the pulverizer (5) with carry
It is communicated by drainage conduit (19) connection between the entrance of basket (17), the grease outlet of the dewaterer (18) and oily-water seperating equipment
It is mutually communicated.
2. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oily-water seperating equipment packet
Oil-water separation tank (12) and oil skimming machine (8) are included, the oil water mixture of dewaterer (18) output enters oil-water separation tank (12)
In, the oil skimming machine (8) is collected the oil slick in oil-water separation tank (12).
3. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The oil-water separation tank (12)
The grease of the second filter screen of middle setting (14), dewaterer (18) discharge divides after the second filter screen (14) filtering into grease
From case (12) inner cavity.
4. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The oil-water separation tank
(12) side setting quality purifying device for water (10).
5. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Further include suction pump (11), institute
Suction pump (11) is stated to extract in oil-water separation tank (12) inner cavity by quality purifying device for water (10) treated water.
6. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：In the sink (1)
First filter screen (2) is set, the first return pipe (6) is set between sink (1) and oil-water separation tank (12)；Through the first filter screen
(2) filtered grease enters the first return pipe (6) and is flowed into oil-water separation tank (12) by the first return pipe (6).
7. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The sink (1) is interlayer
Integral structure, internal layer open up several mesh and form the first filter screen (2).
8. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Further include liquid-level switch (22) and
The time relay (7), the liquid-level switch (22) are connected with the time relay (7)；Sink is monitored by liquid-level switch (22)
(1) liquid level in controls the startup or stopping of pulverizer (5) by the time relay (7)；When the liquid level in sink (1) reaches
When to setting height, the time relay (7) controls pulverizer (5) and starts, when pulverizer (5) work reaches setting time, when
Between relay (7) control pulverizer (5) be stopped.
9. a kind of restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Liquid-level switch (22) are set
Fixed height enters nozzle higher than the first return pipe (6).
10. according to a kind of restaurant garbage treating system of claim 1-3 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The dehydration barrel
(24) inside forms snap fit tabs (26), and engaging groove (25), the hand basket (17) and dehydration are formed on the outside of the hand basket (17)
Between bucket (24) dismountable snap-in structure is formed with groove (25) mutual cooperation by is engaged by snap fit tabs (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721713201.1U CN207709527U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721713201.1U CN207709527U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207709527U true CN207709527U (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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| CN201721713201.1U Active CN207709527U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107855351A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 成都中车电机有限公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system and method |
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- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721713201.1U patent/CN207709527U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107855351A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-30 | 成都中车电机有限公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system and method |
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