CN108284120A - A kind of garbage recycling and processing device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage recycling and processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108284120A CN108284120A CN201810265134.4A CN201810265134A CN108284120A CN 108284120 A CN108284120 A CN 108284120A CN 201810265134 A CN201810265134 A CN 201810265134A CN 108284120 A CN108284120 A CN 108284120A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen pack
- filter chamber
- water
- valve plate
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/668—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with valves, e.g. rotating valves for coaxially placed filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/005—Liquid level sensing means, e.g. for water in gasoil-filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of garbage recycling and processing devices,Including device body,Described device ontology includes feed hopper and renovates,Described renovate is connected with the feed hopper by hinged shaft,The bottom of the feed hopper is connected with filter chamber,One madial wall of the filter chamber is equipped with linear motor,The push rod of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of screen pack,The screen pack is inclined to set,The screen pack covers the cross section of the filter chamber,The screen pack slides vertically with the push rod along the madial wall of the filter chamber,The filter chamber is equipped with slag-drip opening,Solid residue in garbage is separated by the present invention by pore screen pack with oil water mixture,Again by oil water separator by oil water mixture moisture and oil be separated from each other and collect respectively,The moisture of recycling is re-used in simultaneously, screen pack is rinsed repeatedly,Solid residue on screen pack is poured pulverizing chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage reclamation processing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of garbage recycling and processing device.
Background technology
Kitchen refers to as the room or room area for cooking and preparing food.In daily life, in culinary cuisine process
In often will produce a large amount of garbage, these rubbish are mainly the organic wastes such as swill, leftovers leftovers.Traditional kitchen
Room trash processing way is directly to pour into dustbin or be discharged by sewer, and the rubbish that kitchen generates can pass through recycling just
Step processing becomes the feed of livestock, directly pours into the waste that dustbin causes resource；It is easy to cause down by sewer discharge
Water channel blocks, and sewer is made to emit bad smell, and causes other problems.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of garbage recycling and processing device, pass through pore filter screen
Solid residue and oil water mixture in garbage is separated by plate, then by oil water separator by the water in oil water mixture
Divide and oil is separated from each other and collects respectively, while cutting pulverization process, the convenient recycling profit to solid residue are carried out to solid residue
With.
(2) technical solution
A kind of garbage recycling and processing device, including device body, described device ontology include feed hopper and renovate, institute
It states to renovate and be connected by hinged shaft with the feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with filter chamber, the filter chamber
One madial wall is equipped with linear motor, and the push rod of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of screen pack, the filtering
Web plate is inclined to set, and the screen pack covers the cross section of the filter chamber, the screen pack with the push rod along
The madial wall of the filter chamber slides vertically, and the filter chamber is equipped with slag-drip opening, and the slag-drip opening is located at the linear motor
The madial wall of opposite side, the filter chamber is equipped with the valve mechanism that the slag-drip opening is closed in sliding, and the valve mechanism includes valve
Plate, valve plate seat and resetting spring, the valve plate seat is interior to be equipped with sliding slot, the cunning for being placed in the valve plate seat of the valve plate sliding
In slot, the length of the sliding slot is more than the length of the valve plate, and the resetting spring is located at the bottom of the sliding slot, the reset
The valve plate seat is fixed in one end of spring, and the other end of the resetting spring is connected with the bottom face of the valve plate, described
The initial lower edge of screen pack is located at the top of the valve plate, and the bottom of the filter chamber passes through diversion pipe and oil water separator phase
Connection, the oil water separator are connected by aqueduct with water storage box, and the oil water separator passes through oil guide pipe and storage tank
Be connected, the bottom of water storage box center is fixedly mounted the first liquid level sensor, and the water storage box is equipped with water outlet, it is described go out
The mouth of a river is equipped with outlet valve, and the second liquid level sensor is fixedly mounted in the bottom center of the storage tank, and the storage tank is equipped with out
Hydraulic fluid port, the oil outlet are equipped with delivery valve, are additionally provided with water pump at the top of the water storage box, the suction hose of the water pump stretches into institute
The bottom of water storage box is stated, the end of the sparge pipe of the water pump is stretched into the filter chamber by sealing ring, set on the sparge pipe
There are water injection valve, the sparge pipe to be located at the top of the initial upper edge of the screen pack, the slag-drip opening passes through bend pipe and crushing
Room is connected, and the inlet of the bend pipe is equipped with infrared sensor pair, and the infrared sensor is to including infrared transmission sensor
With infrared receiver sensor, the infrared transmission sensor and the infrared receiver sensor are relatively fixed in the bend pipe
On madial wall, a countershaft is equipped in the pulverizing chamber, the shaft is setting symmetrical above and below, and the both ends of the shaft pass through
The sealing ring stretches out in the pulverizing chamber, if the shaft is located at the surface for crushing indoor part and is equipped with dry cutting
Sword, the bottom of the pulverizing chamber are equipped with discharge bucket, and the discharge bucket is connected to build bin, and the bottom of the discharge bucket is inserted into described
In build bin, the build bin is the drawer structure equipped with sliding door, the upper surface inner wall of the build bin be equipped with ultraviolet radiator and
Heater, the top of the build bin are equipped with electric rotating machine, and the output shaft of the electric rotating machine is by the first tensioner belt under
Shaft is connected, and the lower rotary shaft is connected by the second tensioner belt with upper shaft, and the side of the electric rotating machine is equipped with control
The top of device processed, the controller is equipped with buzzer, and a side of the controller is equipped with power switch, linear motor switchs
And pump switch, the infrared sensor connect the control to, first liquid level sensor with second liquid level sensor
The input terminal of device processed, the output end of the controller be separately connected the ultraviolet radiator, the heater, the linear motor,
The electric rotating machine, the water pump and the buzzer, the pump switch and linear motor switch pass through the control
Device controls the water pump and linear motor work respectively, and external power supply is provided by the power switch for the controller
Operating voltage.
Further, the screen pack is pore screen pack.
Further, the feed hopper and the discharge bucket are inverted funnel structure.
Further, the controller selects 16 microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
Further, first liquid level sensor and second liquid level sensor select static pressure throw-in type liquid level to pass
Sensor.
Further, the water storage box is identical with the volume of the storage tank.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of garbage recycling and processing device, by pore screen pack by consolidating in garbage
Body residue and oil water mixture are separated, then by oil water separator by oil water mixture moisture and oil be separated from each other difference
It collects, while the moisture of recycling being re-used in, screen pack is rinsed repeatedly, the solid residue on screen pack
Pulverizing chamber is poured, then cutting pulverization process is carried out to solid residue, the convenient recycling to solid residue is realized to kitchen
The classification of rubbish is recycled automatically, is beneficial to the maintenance of kitchen environment and sewer, simple in structure, easy to operate, that is, is opened
Stop, operating cost is low, and technological process is short, and processing capacity is strong, is highly suitable for the requirement of garbage recovery processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of garbage recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of System Working Principle figure of garbage recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment according to the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of garbage recycling and processing device combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, including device body, device body include feed hopper
1 and 2 are renovated, renovates 2 and be connected by hinged shaft 3 with feed hopper 1, the bottom of feed hopper 1 is connected with filter chamber 4, filter chamber 4
One madial wall is equipped with linear motor 6, and the push rod 7 of linear motor 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of screen pack 5, screen pack 5
It is inclined to set, screen pack 5 covers the cross section of filter chamber 4, and screen pack 5 is perpendicular along the madial wall of filter chamber 4 with push rod 7
To sliding, filter chamber 4 is equipped with slag-drip opening, and slag-drip opening is located at the opposite side of linear motor 6, and the madial wall of filter chamber 4 is equipped with sliding
The valve mechanism of slag-drip opening is closed, valve mechanism includes valve plate 8, valve plate seat 9 and resetting spring 10, and sliding slot is equipped in valve plate seat 9,
What valve plate 8 slided is placed in the sliding slot of valve plate seat 9, and the length of sliding slot is more than the length of valve plate 8, and resetting spring 10 is located at sliding slot
Valve plate seat 9 is fixed in one end of bottom, resetting spring 10, and the other end of resetting spring 10 is connected with the bottom face of valve plate 8, mistake
The initial lower edge of sieve plate 5 is located at the top of valve plate 8, and the bottom of filter chamber 4 is connected by diversion pipe 11 with oil water separator 12
Logical, oil water separator 12 is connected by aqueduct 13 with water storage box 15, and oil water separator 12 passes through oil guide pipe 14 and storage tank
16 are connected, and the first liquid level sensor 17 is fixedly mounted in the bottom center of water storage box 15, and water storage box 15 is equipped with water outlet 19, water outlet
Mouth 19 is equipped with outlet valve 21, and the second liquid level sensor 18 is fixedly mounted in the bottom center of storage tank 16, and storage tank 16 is equipped with out
Hydraulic fluid port 20, oil outlet 20 are equipped with delivery valve 22, and the top of water storage box 15 is additionally provided with water pump 23, and the suction hose 24 of water pump 23 stretches into
Filter chamber 4 is stretched into the end of the bottom of water storage box 15, the sparge pipe 25 of water pump 23 by sealing ring, and sparge pipe 25 is equipped with water spray
Valve 26, sparge pipe 25 are located at the top of the initial upper edge of screen pack 5, and slag-drip opening is connected by bend pipe 27 with pulverizing chamber 28,
The inlet of bend pipe 27 is equipped with infrared sensor pair 29, and infrared sensor pair 29 includes that infrared transmission sensor and infrared receiver pass
Sensor, infrared transmission sensor and infrared receiver sensor are relatively fixed on the madial wall of bend pipe 27, are set in pulverizing chamber 28
It is setting symmetrical above and below to have a countershaft 30, shaft 30, and the both ends of shaft 30 stretch out in pulverizing chamber 28 by sealing ring 31, is turned
The surface that axis 30 is located at the part in pulverizing chamber 28 is equipped with several cutting edges 32, and the bottom of pulverizing chamber 28 is equipped with discharge bucket 34, goes out
Hopper 34 is connected to build bin 35, and the bottom of discharge bucket 34 is inserted into build bin 35, and build bin 35 is the drawer equipped with sliding door 41
The upper surface inner wall of structure, build bin 35 is equipped with ultraviolet radiator 39 and heater 40, and the top of build bin 35 is equipped with electric rotating machine
36, the output shaft 37 of electric rotating machine 36 is connected by the first tensioner belt 38 with lower rotary shaft, and lower rotary shaft passes through the second tensioner skin
Band 33 is connected with upper shaft, and the side of electric rotating machine 36 is equipped with controller 42, and the top of controller 42 is equipped with buzzer 43, control
One side of device 42 processed is equipped with power switch 44, linear motor switch 45 and pump switch 46, infrared sensor pair 29, first
The input terminal of liquid level sensor 17 and the second liquid level sensor 18 connection controller 42, the output end of controller 36 are separately connected purple
Outside line lamp 39, heater 40, linear motor 6, electric rotating machine 36, water pump 23 and buzzer 43, pump switch 46 and linear motor
Switch 45 is controlled water pump 23 and linear motor 6 by controller 42 and worked respectively, external power supply by power switch 44 in order to control
Device 42 provides operating voltage.
Screen pack 5 is pore screen pack, and the solid residue in garbage is separated with oil water mixture, will be consolidated
Body residue stays in above screen pack 5, and oil water mixture is made to pass through from the pore of screen pack 5.The push rod 7 of linear motor 6
Screen pack 5 is driven to be slid vertically along the madial wall of filter chamber 4, when push rod 7 moves downward, screen pack 5 is pressed against valve
The upper end of door 8, and then the resetting spring 10 inside 8 squeezing valve gate seat 9 of valve is pushed to make screen pack 5 to expose slag-drip opening
Lower edge be located at slag-drip opening.Oil water separator 12 by oil water mixture moisture and oil detach, moisture passes through water guide
Pipe 13 is temporarily stored into water storage box 15, and oil is temporarily stored into storage tank 16 by oil guide pipe 14.First liquid level sensor 17 monitors water storage box 15
The height of middle water level, the second liquid level sensor 18 monitor the height of oil level in storage tank 16, the appearance of water storage box 15 and storage tank 16
Product is identical, therefore identical alarm threshold value can be arranged in the first liquid level sensor 17 and the second liquid level sensor 18, work as height of water level
Or when level height arrival alarm threshold value, controller 42 triggers buzzer 43 and carries out warning reminding, by outlet valve 21 or can go out
Fuel tap 22 releases the liquid in water storage box 15 or storage tank 16.
The water pump 23 at 15 top of water storage box does work to the moisture in water storage box 15, will be stored by suction hose 24 and sparge pipe 25
Moisture in water tank 15 is drawn onto at water injection valve 26, by opening water injection valve 26, is rinsed, will be filtered repeatedly to screen pack 5
Solid residue on web plate 5 pours bend pipe 27 from slag-drip opening, and pore and oil water separator 12 of the moisture through screen pack 5 are again
Water storage box 15 is returned to, utilization is may be repeated.
Solid residue enters bend pipe 27, and the infrared sensor pair 29 of 27 inlet of bend pipe has detected solid residue entrance,
It forms trigger signal and is sent into controller 42, controller 42 sends control signal makes its work, electric rotating machine 36 to electric rotating machine 36
Output shaft 37 drive lower rotary shaft rotation, lower rotary shaft to pass through the second tensioner belt 33 and drive upper shaft by the first tensioner belt 38
Rotation, to make upper lower rotary shaft rotate synchronously, the surface of shaft 30 has cutting edge 32, and cutting crushing is carried out to solid residue,
So that it is thoroughly refined, further collection is facilitated to handle.
Feed hopper 1 and discharge bucket 34 are inverted funnel structure, and facilitating will not spread out when charging, while can quickly concentrate
Blanking.
Build bin 35 carries out solid residue for collecting the solid residue shredded, the heater 40 at 35 top of build bin
Drying and dewatering processing, preventing from making moist generates bacterium, and the solid residue shredded is also easier to carry out drying and dewatering processing.It is ultraviolet
Line lamp 39 carries out sterilizing processing to the solid residue of collection.Build bin 35 is to pass through drawing equipped with the drawer structure of sliding door 41
Solid residue in build bin 35 can be taken out and be shifted by door 41, subsequently to recycle.
First liquid level sensor 17 and the second liquid level sensor 18 select static pressure throw-in type liquid level sensor, static pressure input
Formula liquid level sensor is that static pressure is converted to electric signal based on the surveyed fluid pressure principle proportional to the height of the liquid,
Using temperature-compensating and linear amendment, it is converted to standard electric signal.Controller 42 passes infrared sensor pair 29, the first liquid level
The input signal of sensor 17 and the second liquid level sensor 18 is handled, and control signal in six tunnels of output respectively drives ultraviolet radiator
39, heater 40, linear motor 6, electric rotating machine 36, water pump 23 and buzzer 43 work.In order to simplify circuit, cost is reduced,
The scalability in raising system later stage, the selection of controller 25 16 microcontrollers MC95S12DJ128, the Flash of built-in 128KB,
There is the EEPROM of the RAM and 2KB of 8KB 5V inputs and driving capability, CPU working frequencies can reach 50MHz.29 tunnels are independent
Digital I/O interfaces, 20 road bands interrupt and the digital I/O interfaces of arousal function, 10 A/D converters in 28 channels, have 8 to lead to
Input capture/the output in road is compared, and also has 8 programmable channels PWM.With 2 serial asynchronous communication interface SCI, 2 same
Serial peripheral equipment interface SPI is walked, I2C buses and CAN function modules etc. meet design requirement.
The operation principle of brief description device：
So that device is powered on, presses power switch 44, infrared sensor pair 29, ultraviolet radiator 39, heater 40, the first liquid level
Sensor 17 and the second liquid level sensor 18 are started to work, and linear motor 6, electric rotating machine, water pump 23 and buzzer 43 are in and wait for
Machine state, opening renovate 2, pour into garbage from feed hopper 1, screen pack 5 is divided solid residue and oil water mixture
From oil water separator 12 detaches oil water mixture, when the solid residue on screen pack 5 is stacked into a certain amount of, presses
Lower linear motor switch 45, linear motor 6 work, and push rod 7 drives screen pack 5 to move downward, and screen pack 5 pushes valve 8
Expose slag-drip opening, press pump switch 46, so that water pump 23 is worked, the moisture in water storage box 15 is drawn at water injection valve 26, opens
Water injection valve 26 rinses screen pack 5 repeatedly, and the solid residue on screen pack 5 is poured bend pipe 27, infrared sensor
Detect that solid residue entrance, controller 42 trigger electric rotating machine 36 and rotate to 29, to drive upper lower rotary shaft to rotate together,
Solid residue to dropping down onto pulverizing chamber 28 carries out cutting crushing, and the solid residue shredded enters build bin 35 and carries out drying and dewatering
And sterilizing, the first liquid level sensor 17 and the second liquid level sensor 18 are respectively to the liquid level in water storage box 15 and storage tank 16
It is monitored and is triggered 43 warning reminding of buzzer, can categorised collection processing very easily be carried out to garbage.
The present invention provides a kind of garbage recycling and processing device, by pore screen pack by consolidating in garbage
Body residue and oil water mixture are separated, then by oil water separator by oil water mixture moisture and oil be separated from each other difference
It collects, while the moisture of recycling being re-used in, screen pack is rinsed repeatedly, the solid residue on screen pack
Pulverizing chamber is poured, then cutting pulverization process is carried out to solid residue, the convenient recycling to solid residue is realized to kitchen
The classification of rubbish is recycled automatically, is beneficial to the maintenance of kitchen environment and sewer, simple in structure, easy to operate, that is, is opened
Stop, operating cost is low, and technological process is short, and processing capacity is strong, is highly suitable for the requirement of garbage recovery processing.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the present invention
Think and range is defined.Under the premise of not departing from design concept of the present invention, technology of the ordinary people in the field to the present invention
The all variations and modifications that scheme is made, should all drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention,
It has all recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage recycling and processing device, including device body, it is characterised in that：Described device ontology includes feed hopper
With renovate, described renovate is connected with the feed hopper by hinged shaft, and the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with filter chamber, described
One madial wall of filter chamber is equipped with linear motor, and the push rod of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of screen pack,
The screen pack is inclined to set, and the screen pack covers the cross section of the filter chamber, and the screen pack is with described
Push rod slides vertically along the madial wall of the filter chamber, and the filter chamber is equipped with slag-drip opening, and the slag-drip opening is located at described straight
The madial wall of the opposite side of line motor, the filter chamber is equipped with the valve mechanism that the slag-drip opening is closed in sliding, the valve machine
Structure includes valve plate, valve plate seat and resetting spring, and sliding slot is equipped in the valve plate seat, and the valve plate sliding is placed in the valve plate seat
The sliding slot in, the length of the sliding slot is more than the length of the valve plate, and the resetting spring is located at the bottom of the sliding slot,
The valve plate seat is fixed in one end of the resetting spring, and the other end of the resetting spring is connected with the bottom face of the valve plate
It connects, the initial lower edge of the screen pack is located at the top of the valve plate, and the bottom of the filter chamber passes through diversion pipe and grease
Separator is connected, and the oil water separator is connected by aqueduct with water storage box, and the oil water separator passes through oil guide pipe
It is connected with storage tank, the first liquid level sensor is fixedly mounted in the bottom center of the water storage box, and the water storage box is equipped with water outlet
Mouthful, the water outlet is equipped with outlet valve, and the second liquid level sensor, the storage oil is fixedly mounted in the bottom center of the storage tank
Case is equipped with oil outlet, and the oil outlet is equipped with delivery valve, water pump, the water suction of the water pump are additionally provided at the top of the water storage box
Pipe stretches into the bottom of the water storage box, and the filter chamber, the spray are stretched into the end of the sparge pipe of the water pump by sealing ring
Water pipe is equipped with water injection valve, and the sparge pipe is located at the top of the initial upper edge of the screen pack, and the slag-drip opening passes through curved
Pipe is connected with pulverizing chamber, and the inlet of the bend pipe is equipped with infrared sensor pair, and the infrared sensor is to including infrared hair
Sensor and infrared receiver sensor, the infrared transmission sensor and the infrared receiver sensor is sent to be relatively fixed in institute
It states on the madial wall of bend pipe, a countershaft is equipped in the pulverizing chamber, the shaft is setting symmetrical above and below, the shaft
Both ends stretch out in the pulverizing chamber by the sealing ring, if the shaft is located at the surface for crushing indoor part and is equipped with
The bottom of dry cutting sword, the pulverizing chamber is equipped with discharge bucket, and the discharge bucket is connected to build bin, and the bottom of the discharge bucket is stretched into
In in the build bin, the build bin is the drawer structure equipped with sliding door, and the upper surface inner wall of the build bin is equipped with ultraviolet
The top of line lamp and heater, the build bin is equipped with electric rotating machine, and the output shaft of the electric rotating machine passes through the first tensioner skin
Band is connected with lower rotary shaft, and the lower rotary shaft is connected by the second tensioner belt with upper shaft, the side of the electric rotating machine
Equipped with controller, the top of the controller is equipped with buzzer, and a side of the controller is equipped with power switch, straight-line electric
Machine switchs and pump switch, and the infrared sensor connects, first liquid level sensor with second liquid level sensor
The output end of the input terminal of the controller, the controller is separately connected the ultraviolet radiator, the heater, the straight line
Motor, the electric rotating machine, the water pump and the buzzer, the pump switch and linear motor switch pass through described
Controller controls the water pump and linear motor work respectively, and external power supply is the controller by the power switch
Operating voltage is provided.
2. a kind of garbage recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screen pack is thin
Hole screen pack.
3. a kind of garbage recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper and described
Discharge bucket is inverted funnel structure.
4. a kind of garbage recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller selects 16
Position microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
5. a kind of garbage recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First level sensing
Device and second liquid level sensor select static pressure throw-in type liquid level sensor.
6. a kind of garbage recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water storage box and described
The volume of storage tank is identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810265134.4A CN108284120A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of garbage recycling and processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810265134.4A CN108284120A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of garbage recycling and processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108284120A true CN108284120A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62834006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810265134.4A Withdrawn CN108284120A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of garbage recycling and processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108284120A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109248902A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-22 | 张敏丽 | Rubbish collecting device is used in a kind of nursing |
| CN109403436A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 绍兴绿慧信息技术有限公司 | A kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation |
| CN110653244A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-07 | 张翼鹏 | Wet rubbish, surplus rubbish from cooking on spot resourceful treatment equipment |
| CN111111820A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛龙凹医疗器械有限公司 | Medical waste reducing mechanism |
| CN111249781A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-06-09 | 翁大胜 | Domestic formula sewage treatment plant |
| CN111530143A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 蓝小婷 | Kitchen waste treatment device based on mechanical transmission |
| CN111533356A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 苏州中洁宇科技有限公司 | Kitchen organic waste oil-water separation device |
| CN111804715A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏苏美达成套设备工程有限公司 | Remote control type kitchen garbage sorting automatic processing system and method thereof |
| CN112125435A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-25 | 深圳市长菁环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN112411688A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-26 | 高孟飞 | Kitchen garbage handles anti-clogging device |
| CN114146768A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-08 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Device for removing solid waste in wastewater |
| CN115384977A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-25 | 张飞杨 | Waste liquid solid waste collection device |
| US11517914B2 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-12-06 | Liwei Shi | Kitchen garbage processor |
-
2018
- 2018-03-28 CN CN201810265134.4A patent/CN108284120A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109248902A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-22 | 张敏丽 | Rubbish collecting device is used in a kind of nursing |
| CN109403436A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 绍兴绿慧信息技术有限公司 | A kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation |
| CN109403436B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-10-20 | 绍兴绿慧信息技术有限公司 | Household kitchen garbage treatment device |
| CN110653244A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-07 | 张翼鹏 | Wet rubbish, surplus rubbish from cooking on spot resourceful treatment equipment |
| US11517914B2 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-12-06 | Liwei Shi | Kitchen garbage processor |
| CN111249781B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-12-31 | 杨水平 | Domestic formula sewage treatment plant |
| CN111249781A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-06-09 | 翁大胜 | Domestic formula sewage treatment plant |
| CN111111820A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛龙凹医疗器械有限公司 | Medical waste reducing mechanism |
| CN111530143A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 蓝小婷 | Kitchen waste treatment device based on mechanical transmission |
| CN111533356A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 苏州中洁宇科技有限公司 | Kitchen organic waste oil-water separation device |
| CN111804715A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏苏美达成套设备工程有限公司 | Remote control type kitchen garbage sorting automatic processing system and method thereof |
| CN111804715B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 江苏苏美达成套设备工程有限公司 | Remote control type kitchen garbage sorting automatic processing system and method thereof |
| CN112125435A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-25 | 深圳市长菁环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN112125435B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-29 | 深圳市长菁环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN112411688A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-26 | 高孟飞 | Kitchen garbage handles anti-clogging device |
| CN114146768A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-08 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Device for removing solid waste in wastewater |
| CN115384977A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-25 | 张飞杨 | Waste liquid solid waste collection device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108284120A (en) | A kind of garbage recycling and processing device | |
| CN108237141A (en) | A kind of automatic specification recovery processing device of garbage | |
| CN201815535U (en) | Restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine | |
| CN203002745U (en) | Organic waste source separation recycling all-in-one machine | |
| CN208758317U (en) | A kind of classification treatment device for household garbage | |
| CN107159683A (en) | Refuse treatment plant | |
| CN208357447U (en) | A kind of automatic specification recovery processing device of garbage | |
| CN210647699U (en) | Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN214050607U (en) | A filter pressing device for municipal solid waste | |
| CN112121911A (en) | Coal mine crushing device capable of effectively removing dust | |
| CN109351761A (en) | A kind of Research of Environmental Sciences's food waste waste collection processing unit | |
| CN110976014A (en) | Leftover food garbage disposer | |
| CN113290029A (en) | Comprehensive treatment device for food waste and use method | |
| CN205110338U (en) | Surplus refuse treatment machine in domestic small -size kitchen | |
| CN208357446U (en) | A kind of garbage recycling and processing device | |
| CN107597813A (en) | A kind of multifunction kitchen cabinet refuse disposal installation | |
| CN205032244U (en) | Kitchen rubbish rubbing crusher | |
| CN114308292B (en) | Fruit and vegetable garbage disposer | |
| CN115257048A (en) | Integrated intelligent garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN212549921U (en) | Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor | |
| CN211613779U (en) | Restaurant garbage disposal system | |
| CN211838274U (en) | Leftover food garbage disposer | |
| CN211990221U (en) | Domestic waste smashes compressor arrangement | |
| CN114472444A (en) | Portable environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN207839141U (en) | A kind of multi-functional organic waste crushing biochemical treatment all-in-one machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180717 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |