CN211067811U - Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke - Google Patents

Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211067811U
CN211067811U CN201921589539.XU CN201921589539U CN211067811U CN 211067811 U CN211067811 U CN 211067811U CN 201921589539 U CN201921589539 U CN 201921589539U CN 211067811 U CN211067811 U CN 211067811U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backplate
motor
patient
boss
massage mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921589539.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王璞
侯景明
武继祥
陈翰
颜如冰
刘宏亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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Priority to CN201921589539.XU priority Critical patent/CN211067811U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211067811U publication Critical patent/CN211067811U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, a trainer for cerebral apoplexy upper limbs is recovered is disclosed, including arm brace and branch fingerboard, the arm brace includes through pivot first backplate and the second backplate of mutual articulated, the coaxial rigid coupling of patient's tip is kept away from in the pivot has the sprocket, first backplate is kept away from patient's lateral wall and is installed first motor, first motor is used for driving the sprocket and rotates, the middle part of first backplate and second backplate all is provided with the bandage, the free end of second backplate can be dismantled with branch fingerboard and be connected, the top of arm brace is provided with massage mechanism, be provided with coupling assembling between the free end of first backplate and the massage mechanism. This device simple structure, convenient operation, patient's accessible oneself healthy upper limbs operate, alleviate family members or medical personnel's work burden, the combination of taking exercise and massage can promote blood circulation, eliminates the hand swelling, restraines upper limbs flexor spasm, improves the rehabilitation training effect.

Description

Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a trainer for cerebral apoplexy upper limbs is recovered.
Background
Stroke is also called stroke, and is an acute cerebrovascular disease caused by brain tissue damage due to the fact that blood cannot flow into the brain due to sudden rupture of cerebral vessels or blood vessel blockage, which seriously harms the health of people, often causes one side or two sides of a patient to have motor dysfunction, and cannot actively flex and stretch arms, wrists and fingers, if the patient is not treated in time, the blood circulation of the patient is improved, hand swelling, obvious atrophy of hand muscles and contracture deformity of finger joints can occur, so that the motor function of the hand is permanently lost, and finally irreversible disability is caused.
In the clinical rehabilitation process, medical staff or nursing staff are often needed to help patients to carry out passive traction before and after training, so that the upper limbs of the patients are subjected to rehabilitation training, and then the patients are massaged and relaxed manually to promote blood circulation, so that the workload of the medical staff is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a trainer for cerebral apoplexy upper limbs is recovered solves the too big problem of cerebral apoplexy patient's medical personnel work burden.
The utility model provides a basic scheme that: the utility model provides a trainer for cerebral apoplexy upper limbs is recovered, includes arm brace and divides the fingerboard, the arm brace includes first backplate and the second backplate through mutual articulated of pivot, the coaxial rigid coupling of patient's tip has the sprocket is kept away from in the pivot, first backplate is kept away from patient's lateral wall and is installed first motor, and first motor is used for driving the sprocket and rotates, first backplate and second backplateThe middle part of backplate all is provided with the bandage, the free end and the branch fingerboard of second backplate can be dismantled and be connected, the top of arm brace is provided with massage mechanism, be provided with coupling assembling between the free end of first backplate and the massage mechanism.
Working principle of basic scheme: medical personnel or patient oneself lie in the arm brace with patient's affected limb on, the finger is dressed on dividing the fingerboard, and tie up through the bandage, then start first motor, first motor drives the sprocket and just reverses, the second backplate rotates for first backplate, make affected limb do and bend and stretch the motion, the elbow joint obtains taking exercise, simultaneously, accessible operation divides the fingerboard to make the finger joint who suffers limb obtain taking exercise, still can connect massage mechanism through coupling assembling in arm brace top, massage affected limb.
The basic scheme has the advantages that: this device simple structure, convenient operation, no too high technical requirement, the healthy upper limbs of patient's accessible oneself are operated, alleviate family members or medical personnel's work burden, and the combination of taking exercise and massage can promote blood circulation, eliminates the hand swelling, inhibits upper limbs flexor spasm, improves the rehabilitation training effect.
Further, the method can be used for preparing a novel materialThe connecting component comprises a connecting column and an inserting rod, the connecting column is fixedly connected with the free end of the first guard plate, the connecting column is provided with a cavity with an upper end opened, a plurality of first through holes are formed in any two opposite sides of the connecting column at intervals, a limiting strip is inserted between the two opposite first through holes, the inserting rod is fixedly connected with the end of the massage mechanism, a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the inserting rod, and the inserting rod is inserted with the connecting column in an adaptive mode.
Through the arrangement, the connecting assembly is simple in structure, the relative height of the massage mechanism can be adjusted, and the applicability is strong.
Further, the method can be used for preparing a novel materialThe massage mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a second motor is installed on the upper end face of the supporting plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the supporting plate, a flange is arranged at the free end of the sleeve along the radial inward extension of the free end of the sleeve, a boss arranged in an inverted convex shape is connected to the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the boss is provided with an openingThe upper end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and extends out of the supporting plate to be connected with an input shaft of the second motor, spiral upward rails are arranged at the lower end of the driving rod along the circumferential direction of the driving rod at intervals, protrusions sliding along the rails are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the boss, and springs are arranged between the upper end of the boss and the supporting plate.
Through the arrangement, the affected limb of the patient can be automatically beaten and massaged, the workload of medical care personnel is reduced, the upper limb of the patient is stimulated, the nerve recovery of the patient is promoted, and the recovery period of the affected limb is shortened.
Further, the method can be used for preparing a novel materialAnd the lower end of the boss is wrapped with sponge.
Through the arrangement, the comfort during massage is improved.
Further, the method can be used for preparing a novel materialThe upper end surfaces of the first guard plate and the second guard plate are arc-shaped concave surfaces, and the arc-shaped concave surfaces are covered with sponge layers.
Through the setting, can assist fixed patient's the limb that suffers from, avoid suffering from the limb and rocking about when the device operation, improve the rehabilitation training effect, improve the patient simultaneously and suffer from the travelling comfort when the limb is arranged in on the arm brace.
Further, the method can be used for preparing a novel materialAnd salient points are arranged on the upper surface of the sponge layer at intervals.
Through the above arrangement, the lower side of the affected limb of the patient can be massaged, the blood circulation of the affected limb is promoted in an all-round mode, the hand muscle atrophy is prevented, and the training effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the arm protector and the finger separating plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: arm tool 1, first backplate 101, second backplate 102, pivot 2, sprocket 3, first motor 4, bandage 5, divide fingerboard 6, backup pad 7, second motor 8, sleeve 9, boss 10, actuating lever 11, track 12, arch 13, spring 14, sponge 15, inserted bar 16, spliced pole 17, spacing 18.
Embodiment as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke comprises an arm support and a finger plate 6, wherein the arm support comprises a first protection plate 101 and a second protection plate 102 which are hinged to each other through a rotating shaft 2, the first protection plate 101 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 2, the second protection plate 102 is welded with the rotating shaft 2, the upper end surfaces of the first protection plate 101 and the second protection plate 102 are arc concave surfaces, the arc concave surfaces are covered with a sponge 15 layer, salient points are arranged on the upper surface of the sponge 15 layer at intervals, a chain wheel 3 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft 2, a first motor 4 is mounted on the front side wall of the first protection plate 101, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the chain wheel 3 through a chain, two sides of the middle parts of the first protection plate 101 and the second protection plate 102 are respectively provided with a binding band 5, the right end of the second protection plate 102 is detachably connected with the finger plate 6, the finger, the arc-shaped groove is connected with five sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and fingerstalls are fixedly bonded on the sliding blocks.
A massage mechanism is arranged above the arm support, the massage mechanism comprises a support plate 7, a second motor 8 is arranged on the upper end face of the support plate 7, a sleeve 9 is welded on the lower end face of the support plate 7, a flange is extended inwards along the radial direction of the lower end of the sleeve 9, a boss 10 is connected in the sleeve 9 in a sliding mode, the boss 10 is arranged in an inverted convex mode, an inner cavity with an upward opening is formed in the boss 10, a driving rod 11 is coaxially arranged in the sleeve 9, the diameter of the inner cavity of the boss 10 is larger than that of the driving rod 11, the upper end of the driving rod 11 is rotatably connected with the support plate 7 and extends out of the support plate 7 to be connected with an input shaft of the second motor 8, three spiral upward tracks 12 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower end of the driving rod 11, bulges 13 sliding along the tracks 12 are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the boss, the lower end of the boss 10 is wrapped with sponge 15.
Be provided with coupling assembling between the free end of first backplate 101 and the massage mechanism, coupling assembling includes spliced pole 17 and inserted bar 16, spliced pole 17 and the left end fixed connection of first backplate 101, spliced pole 17 has upper end open-ended cavity, the left and right sides of spliced pole 17 is all spaced apart and is equipped with a plurality of first through-holes, and it has spacing 18 to peg graft between two relative first through-holes, the left end fixed connection of inserted bar 16 and backup pad 7, be equipped with the second through-hole that corresponds with first through-hole on the inserted bar 16, inserted bar 16 is pegged graft with spliced pole 17 adaptation, spacing 18 can pass first through-hole and the height of second through-hole with adjustment massage mechanism.
When the massager works specifically, a medical staff or a patient puts a diseased limb of the patient on an arm support flatly, fingers are worn on a finger sleeve of a finger separating plate 6 and are tied tightly through a binding belt 5, then the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives a chain wheel 3 to rotate in the positive and negative directions, the second protection plate 102 rotates relative to the first protection plate 101, the diseased limb makes flexion and extension movement, an elbow joint is exercised, meanwhile, an insertion rod 16 is inserted into a connecting column 17, a limiting strip 18 penetrates through a first through hole and a second through hole to adjust the height, then the second motor 8 is started, the second motor 8 drives a driving rod 11 to rotate clockwise, a bulge 13 at the lower end of the driving rod 11 ascends along a track 12 to drive a boss 10 to ascend, the highest point of a spring 14 is compressed, when the bulge 13 falls from the track 12, the spring 14 releases energy, the lower end of the boss 10 moves downwards and performs a cycle, and the process, the sliding block on the finger-separating plate 6 can also be operated to slide, so that the knuckle of the affected limb can be exercised.
The above embodiments of the present invention are only examples, and the common knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described too much, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a trainer for cerebral apoplexy upper limbs is recovered which characterized in that: including arm brace and minute fingerboard, the arm brace includes first backplate and the second backplate through the mutual articulated of pivot, the coaxial rigid coupling of patient's tip has the sprocket is kept away from in the pivot, first backplate is kept away from patient's lateral wall and is installed first motor, and first motor is used for driving the sprocket and rotates, the middle part of first backplate and second backplate all is provided with the bandage, the free end and the minute fingerboard of second backplate can be dismantled and be connected, the top of arm brace is provided with massage mechanism, be provided with coupling assembling between the free end of first backplate and the massage mechanism.
2. Training device for stroke upper limb rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting component comprises a connecting column and an inserting rod, the connecting column is fixedly connected with the free end of the first guard plate, the connecting column is provided with a cavity with an upper end opened, a plurality of first through holes are formed in any two opposite sides of the connecting column at intervals, a limiting strip is inserted between the two opposite first through holes, the inserting rod is fixedly connected with the end of the massage mechanism, a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the inserting rod, and the inserting rod is inserted with the connecting column in an adaptive mode.
3. Training device for stroke upper limb rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: massage mechanism includes the backup pad, the second motor is installed to the up end of backup pad, the lower terminal surface rigid coupling of backup pad has the sleeve, telescopic free end has the flange along its radial inward extension, sliding connection has the boss that is down "protruding" form and sets up in the sleeve, the boss has the ascending inner chamber of opening, and the coaxial actuating lever that is provided with in the sleeve, the upper end and the backup pad of actuating lever rotate to be connected to stretch out the backup pad and be linked with the input shaft of second motor, the lower extreme of actuating lever is provided with the ascending track of spiral along its circumference interval, the upper end periphery symmetry of boss is provided with along the gliding arch of track, be provided with the spring between the upper end of boss and the backup pad.
4. Training device for stroke upper limb rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower extreme parcel of boss has the sponge.
5. Training device for stroke upper limb rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surfaces of the first protection plate and the second protection plate are arc-shaped concave surfaces, and the arc-shaped concave surfaces are covered with sponge layers.
6. The training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper surface of the sponge layer is provided with salient points at intervals.
CN201921589539.XU 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke Expired - Fee Related CN211067811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921589539.XU CN211067811U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921589539.XU CN211067811U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211067811U true CN211067811U (en) 2020-07-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921589539.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211067811U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Training device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211067811U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603753A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Rehabilitation training device for upper limb fracture
CN113730188A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-03 张家港市中医医院 Whole spasm prevention and cure device of upper limbs behind brain injury

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603753A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Rehabilitation training device for upper limb fracture
CN112603753B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-04-19 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Rehabilitation training device for upper limb fracture
CN113730188A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-03 张家港市中医医院 Whole spasm prevention and cure device of upper limbs behind brain injury
CN113730188B (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-10-10 张家港市中医医院 Device for preventing and treating overall spasm of upper limb after brain injury

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200724

Termination date: 20210924