CN211048336U - Nut crushing and shell separating machine - Google Patents
Nut crushing and shell separating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211048336U CN211048336U CN201921382492.XU CN201921382492U CN211048336U CN 211048336 U CN211048336 U CN 211048336U CN 201921382492 U CN201921382492 U CN 201921382492U CN 211048336 U CN211048336 U CN 211048336U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- shell breaking
- roller
- shell
- nut
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 43
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nut processing equipment field especially relates to a nut is broken and shell separating centrifuge contains the frame, be fixed with a shell breaking section of thick bamboo in the frame, shell breaking section of thick bamboo one side still is fixed with the feeder hopper that links to each other with shell breaking section of thick bamboo inside, be fixed with the fixed block in the frame, be fixed with the lead screw with fixed block screwed connection on the fixed block, the lead screw below is fixed with rotates the shell breaking roller of being connected with the lead screw, the shell breaking roller sets up inside shell breaking section of thick bamboo and rotates with shell breaking section of thick bamboo to be connected, still be fixed with rolling cylinder in the frame, shell breaking bobbin base portion passes through inside the passage connection cylinder, the periphery side is fixed with fixed gear on the cylinder, be fixed with motor II in the frame, II outputs of motor are connected with the gear with aforementioned fixed gear meshing. Can satisfy the broken shell demand of unidimensional nut through this device to can also be with nut pulp and shell initial separation behind the broken shell.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to a nut processing equipment field especially relates to a nut is broken and shell separating centrifuge.
[ background of the invention ]
Nuts, a classification of closed fruit, have a hard pericarp and contain 1 or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, etc. The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, physique enhancement and disease prevention. Nut adds man-hour or need carry out the shell breaking processing to the nut when edible, and current rejuvenator will the nut extrusion, with the broken back of nut shell, takes out the nut from the shell through the manual work, and is very inconvenient to the nut of different size different grade types need use different nut rejuvenators to carry out the shell breaking, and the rejuvenator can't share, very consumes the fund.
The utility model discloses it is not enough to solve prior art and research and propose.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model aims at overcoming above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, providing a nut is broken and shell separating centrifuge, can tentatively separate shell and pulp to can satisfy different types of nut demand of breaking shells.
The utility model discloses can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a nut crushing and shell separating machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a shell breaking barrel is fixed on the frame, a feed hopper connected with the inside of the shell breaking barrel is also fixed on one side of the shell breaking barrel, a fixed block is fixed on the frame, a screw rod spirally connected with the fixed block is fixed on the fixed block, a shell breaking roller rotationally connected with the screw rod is fixed below the screw rod, the shell breaking roller is arranged inside the shell breaking barrel and rotationally connected with the shell breaking barrel, the clearance between the shell breaking rollers is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a fixed column is also fixed on one side of the shell breaking roller, a motor I is further fixed on the frame, a connecting disc is fixed at the output end of the motor I, a connecting column below the connecting disc is connected with the fixed column through a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected with the fixed column and the connecting column respectively, a roller rolling on the frame is further fixed on the frame, the bottom of the shell breaking cylinder is connected with the inside of the roller through a material guide pipe, a fixed gear disc is fixed on the upper outer peripheral side of the roller, a motor II is fixed on the rack, the output end of the motor II is connected with a gear meshed with the fixed gear disc, bulges are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the roller, the tail end of the roller is connected with a base fixed on the rack, a discharge hopper is fixed at the bottom of the base, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge hopper. When the nuts are crushed, the lead screw is rotated to drive the shell breaking roller to move up and down, the gap between the shell breaking roller and the shell breaking cylinder is adjusted, the requirement for crushing the nuts is met, the nuts with the shells are added into the feed hopper, the nuts enter the gap between the shell breaking roller and the shell breaking cylinder through the feed pipe, the motor I rotates, the connecting disc drives the connecting column below the connecting disc to do circular motion along with the connecting disc, the connecting column drives the connecting rod to move back and forth, the fixing column at one end of the connecting rod drives the shell breaking roller to rotate back and forth, when the nuts in the shell breaking cylinder are driven by the shell breaking roller to move downwards, the nut shells are crushed, the nuts with the crushed shells fall into the roller through the guide pipe, the motor II drives the gear to rotate, the roller rotates, when the roller rotates, the bulges on the inner wall of the roller throw up the crushed shells and the pulp in the shells, after the pulp and the shells are thrown and vibrated for many times, the pulp falls out of the shells, and the electromagnetic valve is opened to discharge the shells and the pulp from the roller.
Preferably, the upper part of the shell breaking roller forms an annular feeding groove after the shell breaking cylinder and the shell breaking roller are assembled, and the feeding groove is connected with the feeding hopper through a feeding pipe. The annular feed chute is more convenient for nuts to be shelled to fall into the shell breaking barrel.
Preferably, a turntable is fixed above the screw rod, and a handle is fixed on one side of the upper end face of the turntable. The handle is used for conveniently rotating the screw rod, and the gap distance between the shell breaking roller and the shell breaking barrel is adjusted.
Preferably, the roller is fixed on the frame in an inclined mode. The cylinder that the slope set up is more convenient with leading-in to the hopper position department of going out of the nut after the broken shell.
Preferably, crushing teeth are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the shell breaking roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking cylinder. The nuts are crushed by squeezing the nuts more conveniently by the crushing teeth.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing rings are fixed on the rack, and the roller is fixed in the fixing rings and is rotatably connected with the fixing rings.
Preferably, all be fixed with the supporting disk on the lead screw of broken shell roller up and down terminal surface, through the supporting disk more convenient fixed with broken shell roller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the device can meet the shell breaking requirements of nuts of different sizes, and can also separate the nut pulp from the nut shell preliminarily after shell breaking.
2. Through rotating the lead screw, the lead screw drives the shell breaking roller to reciprocate, adjusts the clearance between shell breaking roller and the shell breaking barrel, can satisfy the shell breaking demand of not unidimensional nut.
3. Drive the cylinder through motor II and rotate, when the cylinder rotated, the arch was thrown with shell after the breakage and the flesh in the shell on the cylinder inner wall, and after flesh and shell were thrown the vibrations many times, can realize flesh and shell initial separation.
4. Drive the connecting rod back-and-forth movement through motor I, the connecting rod drives the broken shell roller and rotates, and the broken shell roller is broken the shell with the nut in broken shell section of thick bamboo clearance.
[ description of the drawings ]
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. breaking the shell cylinder; 3. a shell breaking roller; 4. a fixed block; 5. a screw rod; 6. a turntable; 7. a handle; 8. fixing a column; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a connecting disc; 11. a motor I; 12. a support disc; 13. a feed hopper; 14. a feed pipe; 15. a material guide pipe; 16. a drum; 17. a stationary ring; 18. fixing a gear disc; 19. a protrusion; 20. a motor II; 21. a gear; 22. a base; 23. a discharge hopper; 24. crushing teeth; 25. a feed chute;
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figures 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a nut crushing and shell separating machine, which comprises a frame 1, a shell breaking barrel 2 is fixed on the frame 1, a feed hopper 13 connected with the inside of the shell breaking barrel 2 is also fixed on one side of the shell breaking barrel 2, a fixed block 4 is fixed on the frame 1, a screw rod 5 spirally connected with the fixed block 4 is fixed on the fixed block 4, a shell breaking roller 3 rotationally connected with the screw rod 5 is fixed under the screw rod 5, the shell breaking roller 3 is arranged in the shell breaking barrel 2 and rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell breaking barrel 2, the clearance between the shell breaking rollers 3 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a fixed column 8 is also fixed on one side of the shell breaking roller 3, a motor I11 is fixed on the frame 1, a connecting disc 10 is fixed on the output end of the motor I11, a connecting column below the connecting disc 10 is connected with the fixed column 8 through a connecting rod 9, two ends of the connecting rod 9 are respectively rotationally, the rack 1 is further fixed with a roller 16 rolling on the rack 1, the bottom of the shell breaking barrel 2 is connected with the inside of the roller 16 through a material guide pipe 15, a fixed gear disc 18 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the roller 16, a motor II 20 is fixed on the rack 1, the output end of the motor II 20 is connected with a gear 21 meshed with the fixed gear disc 18, bulges 19 are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the roller 16, the tail end of the roller 16 is connected with a base 22 fixed on the rack 1, a discharge hopper 23 is fixed at the bottom of the base 22, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge hopper 23. When the nuts are crushed, the size of the nuts is determined, the screw rod 5 is rotated, the screw rod 5 drives the shell breaking roller 3 to move up and down, the gap between the shell breaking roller 3 and the shell breaking cylinder 2 is adjusted, the requirement of crushing the nuts is met, the nuts with the shells are added into the feed hopper 13, the nuts enter the gap between the shell breaking roller 3 and the shell breaking cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 14, the motor I11 rotates, the connecting disc 10 drives the connecting column below the connecting disc 10 to do circular motion along with the connecting disc 10, the connecting column drives the connecting rod 9 to move back and forth, the fixed column 8 at one end of the connecting rod 9 drives the shell breaking roller 3 to rotate back and forth, when the nuts in the shell breaking cylinder 2 are driven to move downwards by the shell breaking roller 3, the shells of the nuts are crushed through the extrusion of the shell breaking roller 3, the nuts are crushed through the guide pipe 15 and fall into the cylinder 16, the motor II 20, when the roller 16 rotates, the protrusions 19 on the inner wall of the roller 16 throw the crushed husks and the pulp in the husks, and after the pulp and the husks are thrown and vibrated for multiple times, the pulp falls out of the husks, and the electromagnetic valve is opened to discharge the husks and the pulp from the roller 16.
Wherein, the upper part of the shell breaking roller 3 forms an annular feeding groove 25 after the shell breaking cylinder 2 and the shell breaking roller 3 are assembled, and the feeding groove 25 is connected with the feeding hopper 13 through the feeding pipe 14. The annular feed chute 25 facilitates the dropping of nuts to be shelled into the shell-breaking barrel 2.
Wherein, a turntable 6 is fixed above the screw rod 5, and a handle 7 is fixed on one side of the upper end surface of the turntable 6. The handle 7 is used for more conveniently rotating the screw rod 5 to adjust the gap distance between the shell breaking roller 3 and the shell breaking barrel 2.
Wherein the roller 16 is fixed obliquely on the frame 1. The inclined drum 16 facilitates the introduction of the cracked nuts into the discharge hopper 23.
Wherein, the outer wall of the shell breaking roller 3 and the inner wall of the shell breaking cylinder 2 are uniformly fixed with breaking teeth 24. The nuts are broken by squeezing them more conveniently by the breaking teeth 24.
Wherein, a plurality of retainer rings 17 are fixed on the frame 1, and the roller 16 is fixed in the retainer rings 17 and is rotationally connected with the retainer rings 17.
Wherein, all be fixed with supporting disk 12 on the lead screw 5 of the terminal surface about broken shell roller 3, through supporting disk 12 more convenient fixed with broken shell roller 3.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these changes, modifications, substitutions and variations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a nut is broken and shell separating centrifuge, contains the frame, its characterized in that: a shell breaking cylinder is fixed on the rack, a feed hopper connected with the inside of the shell breaking cylinder is further fixed on one side of the shell breaking cylinder, a fixed block is fixed on the rack, a screw rod spirally connected with the fixed block is fixed on the fixed block, a shell breaking roller rotationally connected with the screw rod is fixed below the screw rod, the shell breaking roller is arranged inside the shell breaking cylinder and rotationally connected with the shell breaking cylinder, gaps among the shell breaking rollers are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a fixed column is further fixed on one side of the shell breaking roller, a motor I is further fixed on the rack, a connecting disc is fixed at the output end of the motor I, a connecting column below the connecting disc is connected with the fixed column through a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected with the fixed column and the connecting column respectively, a roller rolling on the rack is further fixed on the rack, and the bottom of the shell breaking cylinder is connected with the inside of the roller through, the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a fixed gear disc is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the roller, a motor II is fixed on the rack, the output end of the motor II is connected with a gear meshed with the fixed gear disc, bulges are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the roller, the tail end of the roller is connected with a base fixed on the rack, a discharge hopper is fixed at the bottom of the base, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge hopper.
2. The nut cracking and sheller-splitter of claim 1, wherein: and the upper part of the shell breaking roller forms an annular feeding groove after the shell breaking cylinder and the shell breaking roller are assembled, and the feeding groove is connected with the feeding hopper through a feeding pipe.
3. The nut cracking and sheller-splitter of claim 1, wherein: a rotary table is fixed above the screw rod, and a handle is fixed on one side of the upper end face of the rotary table.
4. The nut cracking and sheller-splitter of claim 1, wherein: the roller is obliquely fixed on the frame.
5. The nut cracking and sheller-splitter of claim 1, wherein: crushing teeth are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the shell breaking roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking barrel.
6. The nut cracking and sheller-splitter of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixing rings are fixed on the rack, and the roller is fixed in the fixing rings and is rotationally connected with the fixing rings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921382492.XU CN211048336U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Nut crushing and shell separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921382492.XU CN211048336U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Nut crushing and shell separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211048336U true CN211048336U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
Family
ID=71581542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921382492.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211048336U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Nut crushing and shell separating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211048336U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713710A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | Deep processing technology of nuts |
-
2019
- 2019-08-24 CN CN201921382492.XU patent/CN211048336U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713710A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | Deep processing technology of nuts |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200721 |