CN202476391U

CN202476391U - Lychee peeler

Info

Publication number: CN202476391U
Application number: CN2012200815812U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李蕊; 杨玉兰
Original assignee: XINXIANG CITY LINGXIAN LIGHT INDUSTRY MACHINERY CO LTD
Current assignee: XINXIANG CITY LINGXIAN LIGHT INDUSTRY MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority date: 2012-03-07
Filing date: 2012-03-07
Publication date: 2012-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2022-03-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lychee peeler which comprises a rack and a feeding hopper. At least one double-roller is oppositely fixed above the rack; a helical groove is arranged on the radial surface of each double-roller; a pressing belt is correspondingly arranged above the double-roller and tensioned by a draw bar at one side of an upper cover; the pressing belt is supported by a pressing roller and fixed on the upper cover; and the distance between the double-roller and the pressing roller is adjusted by a rotating shaft mounted on connecting members at the two sides of the upper cover. The peeled pulps vertically fall into a receiving hopper at the lower part of the double-roller in front of the rack. The recycled shell body is sent out by a helical conveying groove running at the lower part of the rack. The lychee shell is peeled by the double-roller, the peeled lychee pulps is similar to sweet dumplings without fruit peels, and no scrap exists in the juice, so that the juice quality is improved greatly.

Description

A kind of lichee peeling machine

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of lichee peeling machine, is specially adapted to the peeling of fresh litchi.

Background technology:

Present Chinese lichee market digestion is main to be main by eating raw, and the lichee maturity period prolonged 15 days more backward at the beginning of 7 months, and to eat up 2,000 ten thousand tons of lichee be that impossible a lot of lichee all rots in high yield period in vain basically by eating raw in the time of so lacking.So the deep processing of lichee is extremely urgent; And the mode of restriction lichee deep processing mainly is manual peeling and making beating; Its shortcoming is: the one, and manual peeling speed is slow, and efficient is low, and the 2nd, pull an oar like employing and then can contain part pericarp and fruit stone in the fruit juice; Influence the quality of fruit juice, even cause the fruit juice variable color.

Summary of the invention:

The task of the utility model is that the litchi pulp after a kind of peeling of proposition is complete, and not residual pericarp does not have onal in the fruit juice, improve a kind of lichee peeling machine of juice quality.The task of the utility model is to accomplish like this; It comprises frame and feed hopper, it is characterized in that: have the pair of rolls relative fixed at least above frame, there is the helix groove in described roller footpath on the surface; The pull bar tensioning of pressure zone by loam cake one side is equipped with in corresponding pair roller top; Support pressure roller by pressure roller below the pressure zone, be fixed on and cover on described, the distance between adjustment pair roller and the pressure roller is to rely on the rotating shaft of installing on the connector of loam cake both sides; The pulp of peeling off vertically drops in the receiving hopper that pair roller bottom, frame the place ahead is installed, and the recovery of housing is to be seen off by the spiral conveying groove of frame lower operation.Described feed hopper is taper; Described pair roller is to tilt to be installed on the frame; The connector of both sides, described frame top is by the screw thread pair of two cover symmetries, is welded with rotating shaft above that, is evenly distributed with juice-flowing hole on the described spiral conveying groove and is collected by the juice collection bucket of its below installation.It is to drive two gears by driven by motor duplex chain wheel fixing on the frame to turn round relatively that described pair roller relatively rotates; The operation of said pressure zone is to pass through the sprocket wheel band by the fixing reductor of loam cake, and the conveying of described spiral conveying groove is by the driven by motor that is fixed on the frame below.Lichee gets into pair roller by the control of the bell on said feed hopper lichee after getting into feed hopper in an orderly manner.Described pair roller is a natural rubber rubber roll, and described belt material is that straw cord is carried in industry, and described frame is that the stainless steel square tube is welded.The utlity model has following effect: the mode that adopts pair roller to tear skin is removed lychee exocarp, simultaneously skin and meat is got into respectively in two recovering hoppers.Make the litchi pulp after peeling off the same to Lantern Festival, not residual pericarp is not so there is onal to improve juice quality greatly in the fruit juice.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is that each parts of the utility model connect sketch map; Fig. 2 is the apparatus for peeling off structural representation; Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a pair roller transmission sketch map.

Illustrate: 1, frame, 2, motor, 2-1, motor, 3, feed hopper, 4, rotating shaft; 5, apparatus for peeling off, 6, detent mechanism, 7, receiving hopper, 8, spiral conveying groove, 9, the juice collection bucket; 10, pressure zone, 11, pressure roller, 12, reductor, 13, sprocket wheel, 14, loam cake; 15, pull bar, 16, bearing block, 17, pair roller, 18, gear, 19, duplex chain wheel.

The specific embodiment:

Describe embodiment in detail in conjunction with above accompanying drawing; The described apparatus for peeling off 5 of the utility model is made up of pair roller 17, pressure zone 10 and pressure roller; Detent mechanism 6 is screw thread pairs that a cover symmetry is respectively arranged by both sides, frame 1 top, is welded with rotating shaft 4 composition pericarp conveying mechanisms on it and is accomplished by the spiral conveying groove of frame below installation.Pulp and environmental protection in order not hinder lichee in the practical implementation, the pair roller of employing are the natural rubber rubber rolls, and the quantity of pair roller can be installed according to the size of workload; (see figure 4) pair roller frame top tilts to be fixed on frame through bearing block 16 and becomes 15 ° of angles, is carved with the helix groove on the surface, roller footpath of pair roller, and purpose is to increase the friction of pericarp and tear; Pericarp is come off rapidly, and relatively rotating of pair roller is to drive two gears of duplex chain wheel 19 drivings by motor fixing on the frame 2 to do relative running, and pressure zone 10 is equipped with in the top of corresponding pair roller; Have pressure roller 11 to support below the pressure zone, pressure roller is fixed on the loam cake 14, and loam cake is to form the screw thread pair of its both sides through symmetry by the corrosion resistant plate bending; On then to be welded with rotating shaft 4 fixing, loam cake can be rotated within the specific limits, purpose is according to the size adjustment pair roller of lichee and the distance between the pressure roller; Side at loam cake is equipped with pull bar 15 tensioning pressure zones, and the operation of said pressure zone is to be driven through sprocket wheel 13 by the fixing reductor 12 of loam cake, and the material of pressure zone is to select for use industry to carry straw cord; The effect of pressure zone is gently to press lichee, and lichee is moved ahead in order, and receiving hopper 7 is equipped with in the bottom that is positioned at frame the place ahead pair roller; It is to drive operation by motor 2-1 that spiral conveying groove 8 is equipped with in the bottom of frame; Be evenly distributed with juice-flowing hole on the spiral conveying groove, its underpart is that juice collection bucket 9 is welded on the frame, and what frame adopted is that the stainless steel square tube is welded; Feed hopper 3 is contained in the frame top, and the shape of said feed hopper is taper.The lichee that cleans up during work is got in the feed hopper by conveyer belt; In tapered channel, arrange the back in order and get into apparatus for peeling off; Under the effect of pressure zone and pair roller, shell separates with pulp, and shell is because in the drive entering spiral conveying groove 8 to commentaries on classics and rubber roll external diameter groove of pair roller; Pulp is because the effect of gravity and pressure zone tumbles to discharge bucket 7 along the pair roller center, and seldom the juice-flowing hole of clear juice on spiral conveying groove of part extruding flows in the juice collection bucket and do further recovery.

Claims

1. lichee peeling machine; It comprises frame and feed hopper, it is characterized in that: have the pair of rolls relative fixed at least above frame, there is the helix groove in described roller footpath on the surface; The pull bar tensioning of pressure zone by loam cake one side is equipped with in corresponding pair roller top; Support pressure roller by pressure roller below the pressure zone, be fixed on and cover on described, the distance between adjustment pair roller and the pressure roller is to rely on the rotating shaft of installing on the connector of loam cake both sides; The pulp of peeling off vertically drops in the receiving hopper that pair roller bottom, frame the place ahead is installed, and the recovery of housing is to be seen off by the spiral conveying groove of frame lower operation.

2. a kind of lichee peeling machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described feed hopper is taper; Described pair roller is to tilt to be installed on the frame; The connector of both sides, described frame top is by the screw thread pair of two cover symmetries, is welded with rotating shaft above that, is evenly distributed with juice-flowing hole on the described spiral conveying groove and is collected by the juice collection bucket of its below installation.

3. a kind of lichee peeling machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it is to drive two gears by driven by motor duplex chain wheel fixing on the frame to turn round relatively that described pair roller relatively rotates; The operation of said pressure zone is to pass through the sprocket wheel band by the fixing reductor of loam cake, and the conveying of described spiral conveying groove is by the driven by motor that is fixed on the frame below.

4. a kind of lichee peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lichee gets into pair roller by the control of the bell on said feed hopper lichee after getting into feed hopper in an orderly manner.

5. a kind of lichee peeling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pair roller is a natural rubber rubber roll, and described belt material is that straw cord is carried in industry, and described frame is that the stainless steel square tube is welded.