CN211033215U

CN211033215U - Full-automatic rice quantitative packaging equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211033215U
Application number: CN201921860340.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨艳辉
Original assignee: Hunan Xinyouai Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinyouai Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic rice quantitative packaging device, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein first lead screw displacement mechanisms are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting frame, and two sets of first lead screw displacement mechanisms are arranged between the first lead screw displacement mechanisms, a placing platform is arranged on the second lead screw displacement mechanisms, the device integrates the conveying of a bag body, the clamping of the bag body, the automatic weighing of rice and the seaming of the bag body, realizes the integrated operation of automatic rice bagging, is provided with an automatic arranging mechanism, arranges the bag body through a longitudinal arranging mechanism and a transverse arranging mechanism, can extrude and laterally extrude the bag body, leads the bag body to be neatly overlapped together, is convenient for the subsequent accurate operation, is provided with a photoelectric switch and an alarm on the outer wall at the bottom of a storage hopper of a spiral feeder, and can alarm the working personnel through the alarm, facilitating the continuous operation of the equipment.

Description

Full-automatic rice quantitative packaging equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of rice packaging equipment, in particular to full-automatic rice quantitative packaging equipment.

Background

To the packing of rice, because the problem that involves weight, measure through specific pound balance more, guaranteed that the weight of every bag of rice is in limited range, because present rice packagine machine is automatic machinery, and to weighing of rice is accomplished by the manual work more, weigh through the manual work, the manual work is transported to the bag closer and is packed when reaching the weight requirement, this kind of process has that rice weight error is big, artifical intensity of labour is big, the defect that work efficiency is low, so, we provide a full-automatic rice ration equipment for packing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide full-automatic rice quantitative packaging equipment which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a full-automatic rice quantitative packaging device comprises a supporting frame, wherein first lead screw displacement mechanisms are fixed on left and right side walls of the supporting frame, a second lead screw displacement mechanism is arranged between two groups of first lead screw displacement mechanisms, a placing platform is installed on the second lead screw displacement mechanism, an inner cavity of the placing platform is provided with a transverse tidying mechanism and a longitudinal tidying mechanism, a lower adsorption mechanism is installed on the first lead screw displacement mechanism, a U-shaped plate is fixed on the supporting frame, the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate is provided with an upper adsorption mechanism, the right side of the lower adsorption mechanism is provided with a supporting plate, the inner cavity of the supporting plate is fixed with an electric slide rail, the left end of the electric slide rail is fixed on the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a conveying belt is arranged below the supporting plate, and a, be the symmetry behind the bag body seam machine and its front and back end on the frame of conveyer belt and be equipped with guiding mechanism, the bag body seam machine all is connected with third lead screw displacement mechanism with guiding mechanism's lower extreme, the backup pad top is equipped with storage mechanism and its lower extreme and is connected with the metering cylinder, the inner chamber of metering cylinder is equipped with the bracing piece that holds a section of thick bamboo and hold a section of thick bamboo and the upper end contact of weighing the meter, the front end of support frame is equipped with feed screw and its output and is connected with storage mechanism.

Preferably, the transverse tidying mechanism and the longitudinal tidying mechanism are the same in structure, the main structure of the longitudinal tidying mechanism is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the placing platform and is sleeved with a ball nut, a transverse plate is fixed at the upper end of the ball nut, extrusion rods are uniformly arranged on the transverse plate at equal intervals, and the front end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the placing platform and extends to the outside to be connected with an output shaft of a driving motor.

Preferably, it has first electric telescopic handle and first air extractor to go up adsorption apparatus major structure, first electric telescopic handle and first air extractor are fixed at the inner chamber of U template, the upper end that first electric telescopic handle's upper end was equipped with adsorption tube and adsorption tube is equipped with the sucking disc, first air extractor pipe is connected with the adsorption tube and is equipped with electric valve on the adsorption tube.

Preferably, the main structure of the lower adsorption mechanism is provided with a plate body, a second air pump and an adsorption cavity are fixed on the wall of an inner cavity of the plate body, and the second air pump is communicated with the adsorption cavity through a conduit.

Preferably, the guide mechanism main structure has a first cross rod, a second cross rod is arranged on the right side of the first cross rod, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed between the first cross rod and the second cross rod, and a radian guide section is arranged at the rear end of the second cross rod.

Preferably, fixture primary structure has electronic slider, electronic slider and electronic slide rail sliding connection, and electronic slider upper end rotates and is equipped with first grip block, electronic slider's side is equipped with the output and the third electric telescopic handle fixed connection of motor and motor, third electric telescopic handle's output and second grip block fixed connection.

Preferably, the upper end and the first grip block slip joint of second grip block, all be equipped with the friction arch on first grip block and the second grip block.

Preferably, the main structure of the storage mechanism is provided with a storage box, and the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box is provided with a photoreceiver and a phototransmitter in bilateral symmetry, and the axes of the photoreceiver and the phototransmitter are positioned on the same straight line.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the storage hopper of the spiral feeder is provided with a photoelectric switch and an alarm.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this equipment realizes the automatic integrated operation of bagging-off of rice with the seam in the integration of transporting, the centre gripping of the bag body, the automatic weighing of rice and the bag body of the bag body, reduces staff's intensity of labour, improvement work efficiency.

2. Be equipped with automatic arrangement mechanism, arrange the bag body in order through vertical neat mechanism and horizontal neat mechanism, drive the lead screw motion through driving motor to make ball nut drive the extrusion stem motion, extrude the side direction extrusion arrangement to the bag body, make the bag body neatly stack together, subsequent accurate operation of being convenient for.

3. The outer wall of the bottom of the storage hopper of the spiral feeder is provided with the photoelectric switch and the alarm, when the photoelectric switch detects that the amount of rice in the storage hopper of the spiral feeder is too small, the alarm can give an alarm to a worker to prompt, and continuous operation of equipment is facilitated.

4. Be equipped with guiding mechanism, form through the horizontal pole and block to the lateral wall of the bag body that is equipped with the rice for the bag body can convey on the conveyer belt steadily, and the bag body of being convenient for stitches the accurate of the bag body to sew up of the bag body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure view of a fully automatic rice quantitative packing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a placement platform of the automatic rice quantitative packaging apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an upper adsorption mechanism of the full-automatic rice quantitative packaging device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural view of a lower adsorption mechanism of the full-automatic quantitative rice packaging equipment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of a guide mechanism of the fully automatic rice quantitative packaging apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of point A of the automatic quantitative rice packing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a structural view of a holding plate of the automatic rice quantitative packaging apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a sectional view of a metering cylinder of the fully automatic rice quantitative packaging device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. placing a platform; 3. a longitudinal trimming mechanism; 31. a drive motor; 32. a transverse plate; 33. a screw rod; 34. a ball nut; 35. an extrusion stem; 4. a transverse trimming mechanism; 5. a second lead screw displacement mechanism; 6. a first lead screw displacement mechanism; 7. a U-shaped plate; 8. an upper adsorption mechanism; 81. a first electric telescopic rod; 82. an adsorption tube; 83. a first air extractor; 84. an electrically operated valve; 9. a screw feeder; 10. a material storage mechanism; 101. a material storage box; 102. a light emitter; 103. an optical receiver; 11. a support plate; 12. an electric slide rail; 13. a clamping mechanism; 131. an electric slider; 132. a first clamping plate; 133. a second clamping plate; 134. a third electric telescopic rod; 135. a motor; 14. a lower adsorption mechanism; 141. a plate body; 142. a second air extractor; 143. an adsorption chamber; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a third screw rod displacement mechanism; 17. a bag body sewing machine; 18. a guide mechanism; 181. a first cross bar; 182. a second cross bar; 183. a second electric telescopic rod; 184. a radian guide section; 19. a receiving cylinder; 20. a weighing meter; 21. a metering drum.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a full-automatic rice quantitative packaging device comprises a supporting frame 1, a first lead screw displacement mechanism 6 is fixed on the left and right side walls of the supporting frame 1, a second lead screw displacement mechanism 5 is arranged between two groups of first lead screw displacement mechanisms 6, a placing platform 2 is installed on the second lead screw displacement mechanism 5, a horizontal trimming mechanism 4 and a vertical trimming mechanism 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the placing platform 2, a lower adsorption mechanism 14 is installed on the first lead screw displacement mechanism 6, a U-shaped plate 7 is fixed on the supporting frame 1, an upper adsorption mechanism 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 7, a supporting plate 11 is arranged on the right side of the lower adsorption mechanism 14, an electric slide rail 12 is fixed in the inner cavity of the supporting plate 11, a clamping mechanism 13 is slidably arranged on the electric slide rail 12, a conveyor belt 15 is arranged below the supporting plate 11, a third lead screw displacement mechanism 16 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the, be equipped with bag body linking machine 17 on the frame of conveyer belt 15 and be the symmetry behind its front and back end and be equipped with guiding mechanism 18, bag body linking machine 17 all is connected with third lead screw displacement mechanism 16 with the lower extreme of guiding mechanism 18, the backup pad 11 top is equipped with storage mechanism 10 and its lower extreme is connected with a metering cylinder 21, the inner chamber of metering cylinder 21 is equipped with the upper end contact of a bracing piece that holds a 19 and hold a 19 and weighing meter 20, the front end of support frame 1 is equipped with screw feeder 9 and its output is connected with storage mechanism 10.

Horizontal neat mechanism 4 is the same with vertical neat mechanism 3 structure, vertical neat mechanism 3 major structure has lead screw 33, lead screw 33 rotates to set up in place the platform 2's inner chamber and has cup jointed ball nut 34 on it, the upper end of ball nut 34 is fixed with diaphragm 32 and is evenly equidistant being equipped with the stripper 35 on diaphragm 32, the front end of lead screw 33 runs through place the platform 2's inner chamber and extends to outside and be connected with driving motor 31's output shaft, can arrange the bag body in order through horizontal neat mechanism 4 and vertical neat mechanism 3 cooperation, make the bag body neatly superpose together, subsequent accurate operation of being convenient for.

Go up 8 major structures of adsorption apparatus and have first electric telescopic handle 81 and first air extractor 83, first electric telescopic handle 81 and first air extractor 83 are fixed at the inner chamber of U template 7, and the upper end of first electric telescopic handle 81 is equipped with adsorption tube 82 and the upper end of adsorption tube 82 is equipped with the sucking disc, and first air extractor 83 pipe is connected with adsorption tube 82 and is equipped with electric valve 84 on the adsorption tube 82, can adsorb the operation to the upper surface of the bag body through last adsorption apparatus 8.

The main structure of the lower adsorption mechanism 14 is a plate body 141, a second air pump 142 and an adsorption cavity 143 are fixed on the inner cavity wall of the plate body 141, the second air pump 142 is communicated with the adsorption cavity 143 through a guide pipe, the lower surface of the bag body can be subjected to adsorption operation through the lower adsorption mechanism 14, and the upper bag surface and the lower bag surface of the bag body can be opened to form an opening in cooperation with the upper adsorption mechanism 8, so that subsequent clamping operation is facilitated.

The main structure of the guide mechanism 18 is a first cross bar 181, a second cross bar 182 is arranged on the right side of the first cross bar 181, a second electric telescopic rod 183 is fixed between the first cross bar 181 and the second cross bar 182, a radian guide section 184 is arranged at the rear end of the second cross bar 182, and the bag body filled with rice can be guided into the bag body sewing machine 17 through the guide mechanism 18 to be sewn and guided for transportation, so that the stable transportation of the bag body is facilitated.

The clamping mechanism 13 mainly comprises an electric slider 131, the electric slider 131 is slidably connected with the electric slide rail 12, a first clamping plate 132 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the electric slider 131, a motor 135 is arranged at the side end of the electric slider 131, the output end of the motor 135 is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod 134, the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 134 is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 133, and the side surface of the opening of the bag body can be clamped and conveyed to the inner cavity of the supporting plate 11 through the clamping mechanism 13.

The upper end and the first grip block 132 slip joint of second grip block 133 all are equipped with the friction arch on first grip block 132 and the second grip block 133, and the friction between multiplicable and the bag body, the centre gripping of the bag body of being convenient for is fixed.

The main structure of the storage mechanism 10 is a storage box 101, and the bottom outer wall of the storage box 101 is provided with a light receiver 103 and a light emitter 102 in bilateral symmetry, and the axes of the light receiver and the light emitter 102 are located on the same straight line, so that the detection of the rice quantity in the storage box 101 is facilitated.

The outer wall of the bottom of the storage hopper of the spiral feeder 9 is provided with a photoelectric switch and an alarm, so that the detection and alarm prompt of the rice quantity in the storage hopper of the spiral feeder 9 are facilitated.

The invention is a full-automatic rice quantitative packaging device, a bag body is placed on a support frame 1, the bag body is arranged through a longitudinal tidying mechanism 3 and a transverse tidying mechanism 4, a screw rod 33 is driven to move through a driving motor 31, a ball nut 34 drives an extrusion rod 35 to move, the bag body is extruded and laterally extruded and arranged, the bag body is neatly stacked together for subsequent accurate operation, after the bag body is placed, a placing platform 2 moves to the lower side of a U-shaped plate 7 through a second screw rod displacement mechanism 5, a first electric telescopic rod 81 of an upper adsorption mechanism 8 is pressed downwards, a suction cup is in extrusion contact with the upper surface of the bag body, a first air extractor 83 works, so that the suction cup is vacuumized to suck up the bag body, the bag body is electrically restored to the original position, at the time, a first displacement mechanism 6 works, the bag body 141 is driven to move to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 7 and is positioned below the sucked bag body, the lower surface of the bag body is pressed and the upper surface of the bag body 141 through a first electric telescopic rod 21, the upper surface of a storage box, the storage box 7 is pressed and the storage box, the upper surface of the storage box is pressed and the storage box, the storage box is pressed through a storage box, when the storage box, the storage box is detected by a weight of a storage box, the storage box is detected by a storage box, the storage box is detected by a storage box, the storage box is positioned by a storage box, the storage box is positioned by a photoelectric detection device, the photoelectric detection.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic rice ration equipment for packing, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that first lead screw displacement mechanisms (6) are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the support frame (1), a second lead screw displacement mechanism (5) is arranged between the first lead screw displacement mechanisms (6), a placement platform (2) is installed on the second lead screw displacement mechanism (5), an inner cavity of the placement platform (2) is provided with a transverse tidying mechanism (4) and a longitudinal tidying mechanism (3), a lower adsorption mechanism (14) is installed on the first lead screw displacement mechanism (6), an inner cavity of the support frame (1) which is fixed with a U-shaped plate (7) and the U-shaped plate (7) is provided with an upper adsorption mechanism (8), a support plate (11) is arranged on the right side of the lower adsorption mechanism (14), an inner cavity of the support plate (11) is fixed with an electric slide rail (12) and the left end of the electric slide rail (12) is fixed on the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (7), and a, the below of backup pad (11) is equipped with conveyer belt (15), the left and right-hand members of the frame of conveyer belt (15) are the symmetry and are equipped with third lead screw displacement mechanism (16), it is equipped with bag body seam machine (17) and is the symmetry behind its front and back end and be equipped with guiding mechanism (18) to be equipped with on the frame of conveyer belt (15), bag body seam machine (17) all are connected with third lead screw displacement mechanism (16) with the lower extreme of guiding mechanism (18), backup pad (11) top is equipped with storage mechanism (10) and its lower extreme and is connected with metering cylinder (21), the inner chamber of metering cylinder (21) is equipped with the bracing piece that holds a section of thick bamboo (19) and hold a section of thick bamboo (19) and the upper end contact of weighing meter (20), the front end of support frame (1) is equipped with screw feeder (9) and its output and is connected with storage mechanism (.

2. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: horizontal neat mechanism (4) is the same with vertical neat mechanism (3) structure, vertical neat mechanism (3) major structure has lead screw (33), lead screw (33) rotate set up in the inner chamber of place the platform (2) and cup jointed ball nut (34) on it, the upper end of ball nut (34) is fixed with diaphragm (32) and is evenly equidistant on diaphragm (32) and is equipped with squeeze bar (35), the front end of lead screw (33) runs through the inner chamber of place the platform (2) and extends to the output shaft of outside and driving motor (31).

3. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up adsorption apparatus structure (8) major structure and have first electric telescopic handle (81) and first air aspirator (83), the inner chamber in U template (7) is fixed in first electric telescopic handle (81) and first air aspirator (83), the upper end that the upper end of first electric telescopic handle (81) was equipped with adsorption tube (82) and adsorption tube (82) is equipped with the sucking disc, first air aspirator (83) pipe is connected with adsorption tube (82) and is equipped with electric valve (84) on adsorption tube (82).

4. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower adsorption mechanism (14) is mainly structurally provided with a plate body (141), a second air pump (142) and an adsorption cavity (143) are fixed on the inner cavity wall of the plate body (141), and the second air pump (142) is communicated with the adsorption cavity (143) through a guide pipe.

5. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main structure of the guide mechanism (18) is provided with a first cross rod (181), a second cross rod (182) is arranged on the right side of the first cross rod (181), a second electric telescopic rod (183) is fixed between the first cross rod (181) and the second cross rod (182), and a radian guide section (184) is arranged at the rear end of the second cross rod (182).

6. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (13) major structure has electronic slider (131), electronic slider (131) and electric slide rail (12) sliding connection, and electronic slider (131) upper end rotates and is equipped with first grip block (132), the side of electronic slider (131) is equipped with output and third electric telescopic handle (134) fixed connection of motor (135) and motor (135), the output and second grip block (133) fixed connection of third electric telescopic handle (134).

7. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper end and the first grip block (132) slip joint of second grip block (133), all be equipped with the friction arch on first grip block (132) and second grip block (133).

8. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main structure of the storage mechanism (10) is provided with a storage box (101), the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box (101) is provided with a photoreceiver (103) and a light emitter (102) in bilateral symmetry, and the axes of the photoreceiver and the light emitter are positioned on the same straight line.

9. The full-automatic quantitative rice packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a photoelectric switch and an alarm are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage hopper of the spiral feeder (9).