CN210987502U - Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine's sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine's sprinkling irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210987502U CN210987502U CN201921383442.3U CN201921383442U CN210987502U CN 210987502 U CN210987502 U CN 210987502U CN 201921383442 U CN201921383442 U CN 201921383442U CN 210987502 U CN210987502 U CN 210987502U
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- sprinkling irrigation
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- push rod
- sprinkler
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sprinkling irrigation device of a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine, which comprises a top plate, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation rods and a push rod; the sprinkling irrigation rods are hinged to the lower surface of the top plate; the sprinkling irrigation rod is of a hollow structure, the upper part of the sprinkling irrigation rod is connected with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the sprinkling irrigation rod is connected with a sprinkling head, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the sprinkling head through the hollow structure inside the sprinkling irrigation rod; the push rod is hinged and connected with the sprinkling irrigation rod in a sliding mode, one end of the push rod is connected with the hydraulic driving device, and the hydraulic driving device is fixedly connected with the top plate through the fixing plate. Through the utility model discloses reduce the evaporation capacity of water when realizing effectively irrigating to avoid the water waste and guarantee crops finished product quality. Meanwhile, no supercharging equipment is needed, and the production cost of enterprises is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine field, concretely relates to self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine's sprinkling irrigation equipment.
Background
Nowadays, in order to improve the productivity and reduce the influence of the external environment on crops, greenhouse cultivation is generally selected. Meanwhile, a self-propelled sprinkler is generally selected for improving the irrigation efficiency.
The existing spray irrigation device of the self-propelled spray irrigation machine is used for spraying water in a shunting and scattering manner through a spray head after the water is pressurized by a pressurizing device. The fine atomization degree of the water line ejected by the irrigation device is high, the water evaporation capacity is increased by matching with a relatively high-temperature environment in a greenhouse, crops can not be effectively irrigated, water resource waste is caused, and the quality of finished crops is reduced. Meanwhile, the supercharging equipment is high in cost and high in energy consumption, and the production cost of enterprises is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at designing a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment of sprinkling irrigation machine, make it reduce the evaporation capacity of water when realizing effectively irrigating to avoid the water waste and guarantee crops finished product quality. Meanwhile, no supercharging equipment is needed, and the production cost of enterprises is reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a sprinkling irrigation device of a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine comprises a top plate, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation rods and a push rod; the sprinkling irrigation rods are hinged to the lower surface of the top plate; the spray irrigation rod is of a hollow structure, the upper part of the spray irrigation rod is connected with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the spray irrigation rod is connected with a spray head, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the spray head through the hollow structure in the spray irrigation rod; the push rod with sprinkling irrigation pole hinged joint and sliding connection, hydraulic drive device is connected to the one end of push rod, hydraulic drive device pass through the fixed plate with roof fixed connection.
Furthermore, the sprinkling irrigation rod is connected with a first connecting block in a sliding mode, the push rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, and the first connecting block is connected with the second connecting block in a hinged mode. Through the combined action of first connecting block and second connecting block, realize the articulated connection and sliding connection of sprinkling irrigation pole and push rod, simple structure practicality is strong.
Furthermore, the sprinkler head is of an arc-shaped circular tube structure, the interior of the sprinkler head is of a hollow structure, and a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the lower surface of the sprinkler head. The water flows through the inner hollow structure of the spray irrigation rod from the water inlet pipe and then flows out from the water spraying holes through the inner hollow structure of the sprinkler head, and the water spraying holes are distributed on the lower surface because the sprinkler head is of an arc-shaped circular pipe structure, so that the ground coverage rate of water spray irrigation can be enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding manner. The push rod reciprocates left and right through the hydraulic driving device, and the bearing plate is additionally arranged at the other end of the push rod, so that the push rod can be in a horizontal state during left and right reciprocating motion, and the stability is improved.
Furthermore, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation rods are distributed on the lower surface of the top plate in an equidistance array mode. The sprinkling irrigation pole evenly distributed avoids irrigation degree inconsistent for a part of crops irrigates the water yield many, and a part irrigates the water yield and lacks water even, leads to crops to develop evenly and differs, reduces the crops quality.
Further, the hydraulic driving device is provided with an adjusting controller. The hydraulic driving device is adjusted through the adjusting controller, so that the reciprocating speed of the push rod is adjusted. Because the sprinkling of the sprinkling irrigation rod is realized by pushing and pulling the push rod left and right, the reciprocating speed of the push rod is increased, and the water is thrown farther by utilizing inertia, thereby improving the irrigation area of the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
water flows out from the water inlet pipe through the sprinkler head of the sprinkling irrigation rod through the hollow structure, pressurization of the pressurization equipment is not needed, the water is prevented from being pressurized into a fine granular structure by the pressurization equipment, and the water is evaporated easily by high-temperature air in a greenhouse, so that water can not be effectively supplemented to crops. Meanwhile, the burden of enterprises can be reduced without a supercharging device.
On the other hand, in order to realize the purpose that water can be spread to spray, a push rod is additionally arranged to be connected with the sprinkling irrigation rods, the push rod is used as a power source through a hydraulic driving device to push the sprinkling irrigation rods to reciprocate left and right, so that water energy can compensate the ground area among the sprinkling irrigation rods, the full coverage of the irrigated ground is realized, and the purpose of effective irrigation is achieved. So that water resources are effectively utilized and the quality of finished products of crops is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention (with the spray irrigation boom vertical);
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention (when the spray irrigation boom is tilted);
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sprinkler head of the present invention;
the names of the components identified in the figures are as follows:
1. a top plate; 2. a sprinkling irrigation rod; 201. a first connection block; 3. a push rod; 301. a second connecting block; 4. a hydraulic drive device; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a sprinkler head; 701. a water spray hole; 8. and (4) a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention are described. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
a sprinkling irrigation device of a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine comprises a top plate 1, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation rods 2 and a push rod 3; the sprinkling irrigation rods 2 are hinged to the lower surface of the top plate 1; the sprinkling irrigation rod 2 is of an internal hollow structure, the upper part of the sprinkling irrigation rod 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 8, the lower end of the sprinkling irrigation rod 2 is connected with a sprinkling head 7, and the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the sprinkling head 7 through the internal hollow structure of the sprinkling irrigation rod 2; push rod 3 is connected and sliding connection with sprinkling irrigation pole 2 is articulated, and hydraulic drive device 4 is connected to the one end of push rod 3, and hydraulic drive device 4 passes through fixed plate 5 and roof 1 fixed connection.
The sprinkling irrigation pole 2 is connected with a first connecting block 201 in a sliding mode, the push rod 3 is connected with a second connecting block 301 in a fixed mode, and the first connecting block 201 is connected with the second connecting block 301 in a hinged mode. Through the combined action of first connecting block 201 and second connecting block 301, realize sprinkling irrigation pole 2 and push rod 3's articulated connection and sliding connection, simple structure practicality is strong.
The sprinkler head 7 is of an arc-shaped circular tube structure, the interior of the sprinkler head 7 is of a hollow structure, and a plurality of water spraying holes 701 are formed in the lower surface of the sprinkler head 7. Water flows through the hollow structure inside the sprinkling irrigation rod 2 from the water inlet pipe 8 and then flows out from the water spraying holes 701 through the hollow structure inside the sprinkler head 7, and the water spraying holes 701 are distributed on the lower surface because the sprinkler head 7 is of an arc-shaped circular pipe structure, so that the ground coverage rate of water sprinkling irrigation can be enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved.
The lower surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 6, and the other end of the push rod 3 is connected with the bearing plate 6 in a sliding manner. The push rod 3 reciprocates left and right through the hydraulic driving device 4, and the bearing plate 6 is additionally arranged at the other end of the push rod 3, so that the push rod 3 can be in a horizontal state during reciprocating left and right, and the stability is improved.
The sprinkling irrigation rods 2 are distributed on the lower surface of the top plate 1 in an equidistant array mode. 2 evenly distributed of sprinkling irrigation pole avoids irrigating the degree inconsistent for a part of crops irrigation water yield is many, and a part irrigation water yield is few or even lack of water, leads to crops to develop evenly differently, reduces the crops quality.
The hydraulic drive 4 is provided with a regulating control. The hydraulic drive 4 is adjusted by the adjustment control to adjust the reciprocation rate of the push rod 3. Because the sprinkling of the sprinkling irrigation rod 2 is realized by pushing and pulling the push rod 3 left and right, the reciprocating speed of the push rod 3 is increased, and the inertia is utilized to throw water farther, thereby improving the irrigation area of the ground.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the self-propelled sprinkling machine is used for sprinkling, the hydraulic driving device 4 is started firstly, and the sprinkling rod 2 is driven by the push rod 3 to reciprocate left and right. The inside hollow structure rethread sprinkler head 7 of sprinkling irrigation water follow inlet tube 8 flow through sprinkling irrigation pole 2 afterwards flows out, need not through the supercharging equipment pressure boost, avoids water to become tiny granular structure by the supercharging equipment pressure boost, leads to becoming easily by the evaporation of the high temperature air in the greenhouse to can not effectively moisturizing to crops. Meanwhile, the production cost of enterprises can be reduced without a supercharging device.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment of sprinkling irrigation machine which characterized in that: the sprinkling irrigation device comprises a top plate, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation rods and a push rod; the sprinkling irrigation rods are hinged to the lower surface of the top plate; the spray irrigation rod is of a hollow structure, the upper part of the spray irrigation rod is connected with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the spray irrigation rod is connected with a spray head, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the spray head through the hollow structure in the spray irrigation rod; the push rod with sprinkling irrigation pole hinged joint and sliding connection, hydraulic drive device is connected to the one end of push rod, hydraulic drive device pass through the fixed plate with roof fixed connection.
2. The sprinkler installation of a self-propelled sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkling irrigation rod is connected with a first connecting block in a sliding mode, the push rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, and the first connecting block is connected with the second connecting block in a hinged mode.
3. The sprinkler installation of a self-propelled sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkler is of an arc-shaped circular tube structure, the interior of the sprinkler is of a hollow structure, and a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the lower surface of the sprinkler.
4. The sprinkler installation of a self-propelled sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding mode.
5. The sprinkler installation of a self-propelled sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkling irrigation rods are distributed on the lower surface of the top plate in an equidistant array mode.
6. The sprinkler installation of a self-propelled sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic driving device is provided with an adjusting controller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921383442.3U CN210987502U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine's sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921383442.3U CN210987502U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine's sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
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CN210987502U true CN210987502U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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CN201921383442.3U Active CN210987502U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation machine's sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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CN (1) | CN210987502U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-24 CN CN201921383442.3U patent/CN210987502U/en active Active
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