CN210987437U

CN210987437U - Greenhouse edible mushroom picking device

Info

Publication number: CN210987437U
Application number: CN201921654210.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�琦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to a greenhouse edible fungus picking device, which comprises a storage box, a lifting mechanism and a picking piece, wherein the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the storage box; can remove this device to planting frame department, pull out the deflector after that, the domestic fungus after picking can be placed on the deflector, under the action of gravity, the domestic fungus can automatic downstream, remove behind the picking case, continue to remove on the fixed plate, discharge until inner tube department, then drop and collect in the storage case, make the picking personnel need not transport the domestic fungus from top to bottom, the risk in the operation of picking has been reduced, and be equipped with the strike roller in the inside of picking the case, the strike roller can strike the fixed plate, make the fixed plate vibrate, thereby shake off earth on the domestic fungus and garrulous domestic fungus bits, the impurity that shakes off drops the bottom of picking the case through filtering the hole and discharges, thereby work such as follow-up edulcoration to the domestic fungus has been reduced.

Description

Greenhouse edible mushroom picking device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic fungus is planted, concretely relates to device is picked to greenhouse domestic fungus.

Background

The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. More than 350 kinds of edible fungi are known in China, wherein more of the edible fungi belong to the subphylum basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, Agaricus campestris, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, Tricholoma matsutake, Russula vinifera, Ganoderma, Cordyceps, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a few belong to the subdivision ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle, etc. The fungi are respectively grown in different regions and different ecological environments.

Present domestic fungus is picking the in-process, need use the basket to collect the domestic fungus after picking, carries after that, and the planting frame in the current greenhouse is higher, need carry out the harvesting operation of high planting frame with the help of instruments such as ladders, carries out the transportation that makes a round trip through the ladder with the domestic fungus after picking, has not only increased staff's picking danger, also makes simultaneously to pick operating time longer, and work efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a device is picked to greenhouse domestic fungus has can be directly to carry the domestic fungus of picking in the eminence to ground and collect, has reduced and has picked the risk to and can carry out the characteristics of clearing up automatically with the earth impurity in the domestic fungus after picking.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a greenhouse edible fungus picking device comprises a storage box, a lifting mechanism and a picking piece, wherein the lifting mechanism and the picking piece are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the storage box, the picking piece is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism and is connected with the storage box through the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is sleeved outside the inner cylinder, the other end of the inner cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is connected with the inner cylinder in a sliding manner, and a fastening bolt is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder; the picking part comprises a picking box, a fixed plate and four clapboards, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the picking box, the other side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder, the four clapboards are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate at equal intervals, the fixed plate is divided into four placing cavities by the four partition plates, guide plates are arranged in the four placing cavities, the guide plate is connected with the upper end surface of the fixed plate in a sliding way, the side wall of the picking box is provided with a sliding hole matched with the guide plate, the sliding hole penetrates through the picking box through the sliding hole, the fixed plate is provided with filter holes, the inner cylinder is provided with four through holes, the four through holes correspond to the four guide plates, and the picking box is communicated with the inside of the inner cylinder through the through holes.

Preferably, four striking rollers are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the picking box and correspond to the four guide plates, and the striking rollers are electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the bottom of the picking piece is of a conical structure, and two impurity discharging openings are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the picking box.

Preferably, the fixing plate and the bottom of the opposite side of the inner cylinder are fixedly provided with elastic lugs, the top of the side, far away from the inner cylinder, of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with grooves matched with the elastic lugs, and the guide plate is connected with the fixing plate in a clamping manner through the elastic lugs and the grooves.

Preferably, the fixed plate and the guide plate are both arc-shaped structures, and the fixed plate and the guide plate are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end surface of the material storage box are fixedly provided with self-locking universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, when picking, can remove this device and plant frame department, pull out the deflector after that, the domestic fungus after picking can be placed on the deflector, because the deflector arranges for the slope, under the action of gravity, the domestic fungus can automatic downstream, remove behind the picking case, continue to remove on the fixed plate, discharge until inner tube department, then collect in dropping the storage case, make the picking personnel need not transport the domestic fungus from top to bottom, the risk in the picking operation has been reduced, and be equipped with the strike roller in the inside of picking case, the strike roller can strike the fixed plate, make the fixed plate vibrate, thereby shake earth and the garrulous domestic fungus bits on the domestic fungus and shake off, the impurity of shaking off drops the bottom of picking case through filtering the filtration pore and discharges, thereby work such as follow-up edulcoration to the domestic fungus has been reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the picking box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a material storage box; 11. a universal wheel; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. an outer cylinder; 22. an inner barrel; 221. a through hole; 23. fastening a bolt; 3. picking the parts; 31. picking boxes; 32. a fixing plate; 321. a filtration pore; 322. a groove; 33. a guide plate; 331. an elastic bump; 34. a slide hole; 35. a partition plate; 36. a trash discharge port; 4. a striking roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present invention, in the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of each component is described according to the layout mode of the drawings in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the specification layout direction.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a greenhouse edible fungus picking device comprises a storage box 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and picking pieces 3, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 and the picking pieces 3 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the storage box 1, the picking pieces 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism 2, the picking pieces 3 are connected with the storage box 1 through the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises an outer cylinder 21 and an inner cylinder 22, the outer cylinder 21 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder 22, the other end of the inner cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged inside the picking pieces 3, the outer cylinder 21 is connected with the inner cylinder 22 in a sliding mode, and a fastening bolt 23 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 21; picking piece 3 is including picking case 31, fixed plate 32 and four baffles 35, fixed plate 32 fixed mounting is on picking case 31's inner wall, and the opposite side and inner tube 22 fixed connection of fixed plate 32, the equidistant fixed mounting of four baffles 35 is at the top of fixed plate 32, fixed plate 32 forms four through four baffles 35 and places the chamber, four are placed the intracavity and all are equipped with deflector 33, deflector 33 sliding connection is at the up end of fixed plate 32, set up the sliding hole 34 with deflector 33 looks adaptation on picking case 31's the lateral wall, sliding hole 34 runs through picking case 31 through sliding hole 34, filtering hole 321 has been seted up on fixed plate 32, four through-holes 221 have been seted up on inner tube 22, and four through-holes 221 are corresponding with four deflector 33, picking case 31 communicates with each other through-hole 221 and inner tube 22's inside.

In this embodiment, when picking, can remove this device to planting frame department through universal wheel 11, pull out deflector 33 subsequently, the domestic fungus after picking can be placed on deflector 33, because deflector 33 is the slope and arranges, under the action of gravity, the domestic fungus can be automatic to move down, remove picking case 31 after, continue to move on fixed plate 32, discharge until reaching inner tube 22 department, then drop to the storage case 1 through the through-hole 221 on the inner tube 22 and collect, and be equipped with striking roller 4 in picking case 31's inside, striking roller 4 can strike fixed plate 32, make fixed plate 32 vibrate, thereby shake soil and the garrulous domestic fungus bits on the domestic fungus, the impurity that shakes off drops to picking case 31's bottom through filtering hole 321 and discharges, thereby work such as follow-up edulcoration to the domestic fungus has been reduced.

Specifically, four striking rollers 4 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the picking box 31, the four striking rollers 4 correspond to the four guide plates 33, and the striking rollers 4 are electrically connected with an external power supply; the fixed plate 32 can be beaten by the beating roller 4, so that the fixed plate 32 vibrates, soil on the edible fungi and broken edible fungi scraps are shaken off, and impurities shaken off are discharged from the bottom of the picking box 31 through the filtering holes 321, so that the follow-up work of removing impurities from the edible fungi is reduced.

Specifically, the bottom of the picking member 3 is a conical structure, and two impurity discharging openings 36 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the picking box 31; the impurity discharge port 36 is used for discharging impurities shaken off by the striking roller 4.

Specifically, the bottom of the opposite side of the fixing plate 32 and the inner cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with an elastic lug 331, the top of the side of the fixing plate 32 far away from the inner cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with a groove 322 matched with the elastic lug 331, and the guide plate 33 is connected with the fixing plate 32 through the elastic lug 331 and the groove 322 in a clamping manner; when the guide plate 33 is pulled out of the picking box 31, the guide plate 33 slides on the fixing plate 32, and when the guide plate 33 slides to the groove 322, the elastic projection 331 on the guide plate 33 automatically engages in the groove 322, thereby limiting and fixing the position of the guide plate 33.

Specifically, the fixed plate 32 and the guide plate 33 are both arc-shaped structures, and the fixed plate 32 and the guide plate 33 are obliquely arranged; the arc structure makes the domestic fungus move on fixed plate 32 and deflector 33, and the both sides of fixed plate 32 and deflector 33 are higher than middle department to the moving direction to the domestic fungus leads, makes the domestic fungus when moving on fixed plate 32 and deflector 33, can not drop from both sides.

Specifically, the four corners of the lower end surface of the storage box 1 are fixedly provided with self-locking universal wheels 11, and the universal wheels 11 are used for moving the storage box 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, when picking, the device can be moved to the planting frame through the universal wheels 11, then the guide plate 33 is pulled out, the picked edible fungi can be placed on the guide plate 33, because the guide plate 33 is obliquely arranged, the edible fungi can automatically move downwards under the action of gravity, after moving to the picking box 31, the edible fungi continuously move on the fixed plate 32 until the edible fungi are discharged from the inner cylinder 22, then the edible fungi fall into the storage box 1 through the through holes 221 on the inner cylinder 22 to be collected, and the striking roller 4 is arranged inside the picking box 31, the striking roller 4 can strike the fixed plate 32, so that the fixed plate 32 vibrates, thereby the soil on the edible fungi and the crushed edible fungi are shaken off, the shaken impurities fall to the bottom of the picking box 31 through the filter holes 321 to be discharged, thereby the follow-up work of removing impurities and the like on the edible fungi is reduced, when picking edible fungi at the high position of the planting frame, the fastening bolt 23 is loosened, the inner cylinder 22 is moved upwards, the inner cylinder 22 slides in the outer cylinder 21, the length of the inner cylinder 22 and the length of the outer cylinder 21 are changed, the picking member 3 moves upwards, after the inner cylinder 22 and the outer cylinder are moved to be proper, the fastening bolt 23 is screwed, the positions of the inner cylinder 22 and the outer cylinder 21 are fixed, and the picking member 3 is located at the proper height for use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to greenhouse domestic fungus which characterized in that: the picking device comprises a storage box (1), a lifting mechanism (2) and a picking part (3), wherein the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the storage box (1), the picking part (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism (2), the picking part (3) is connected with the storage box (1) through the lifting mechanism (2), the lifting mechanism (2) comprises an outer cylinder (21) and an inner cylinder (22), the outer cylinder (21) is sleeved outside the inner cylinder (22), the other end of the inner cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged inside the picking part (3), the outer cylinder (21) is connected with the inner cylinder (22) in a sliding manner, and a fastening bolt (23) is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder (21);

the picking part (3) comprises a picking box (31), a fixing plate (32) and four partition plates (35), the fixing plate (32) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the picking box (31), the other side of the fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder (22), the four partition plates (35) are fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate (32) at equal intervals, the fixing plate (32) forms four placing cavities through the four partition plates (35), guide plates (33) are arranged in the four placing cavities, the guide plates (33) are slidably connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate (32), sliding holes (34) matched with the guide plates (33) are formed in the side wall of the picking box (31), the sliding holes (34) penetrate through the picking box (31) through the sliding holes (34), and filtering holes (321) are formed in the fixing plate (32), four through holes (221) are formed in the inner cylinder (22), the four through holes (221) correspond to the four guide plates (33), and the picking box (31) is communicated with the interior of the inner cylinder (22) through the through holes (221).

2. The greenhouse edible mushroom picking device according to claim 1, wherein: four striking rollers (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the picking box (31), the striking rollers (4) correspond to the four guide plates (33), and the striking rollers (4) are electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. The greenhouse edible mushroom picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the picking piece (3) is of a conical structure, and two impurity discharging openings (36) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the picking box (31).

4. The greenhouse edible mushroom picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (32) with the relative one side bottom fixed mounting of inner tube (22) has elasticity lug (331), the fixed plate (32) keep away from one side top fixed mounting of inner tube (22) with recess (322) of elasticity lug (331) looks adaptation, deflector (33) pass through elasticity lug (331), recess (322) with fixed plate (32) block is connected.

5. The greenhouse edible mushroom picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (32) and the guide plate (33) are both arc-shaped structures, and the fixing plate (32) and the guide plate (33) are obliquely arranged.

6. The greenhouse edible mushroom picking device according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower end surface of the material storage box (1) are fixedly provided with self-locking universal wheels (11).