CN210900443U - Peony hulling and sorting device - Google Patents
Peony hulling and sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210900443U CN210900443U CN201921816681.3U CN201921816681U CN210900443U CN 210900443 U CN210900443 U CN 210900443U CN 201921816681 U CN201921816681 U CN 201921816681U CN 210900443 U CN210900443 U CN 210900443U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tree peony takes off pod sorting unit, include fixed support seat and set up in the casing on its top, the top of casing is inlayed and is equipped with into the hopper, the below that goes into the hopper discharge end is equipped with pair roller and takes off pod mechanism, pair roller takes off pod mechanism and is connected with drive arrangement, pair roller takes off the below of pod mechanism and is equipped with screening plant, screening plant with it constructs to be equipped with dust removal between the pod mechanism to take off the pair roller. The beneficial effects are that: the fruit pods can be peeled through the arranged pair roller pod-taking-off mechanism, so that the working efficiency is improved; through the arranged screening device, the telescopic air cylinder connected with the bottom end of the screening frame is controlled by the controller to realize the effect that one end of the telescopic air cylinder ascends and the other end of the telescopic air cylinder descends, the screening frame is inclined back and forth left and right, the shaking of the screening frame is completed, and the kernels which are hulled are effectively screened and collected; in addition, through the dust removal mechanism who sets up, can absorb the dust that produces in the hulling process in the dust removal case, the life of extension equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tree peony processingequipment technical field especially relates to a tree peony hulling sorting unit.
Background
The edible oil supply is related to the daily life of residents. At present, the situation of insufficient edible oil supply still exists in China, and a large amount of edible oil is imported from foreign countries every year. In order to improve the self-sufficient rate of edible oil in China, the rapid development of novel oil crops is one of effective ways for solving the problems. The oil peony is used as a unique woody oil plant species in China, the peony has ornamental value, and the produced peony seed oil has more remarkable economic benefit. At present, oil peonies are widely popularized and planted in many places in China, and in actual production, fruit harvesting and processing become one of the key problems in processing high-quality oil.
At present, only the oil peony pods can be manually peeled off, and the manual peeling of the oil peony pods not only consumes a large amount of labor resources, but also has very low working efficiency. Therefore, it is urgently needed to develop a special pod-removing device for peony for oil, which can conveniently and quickly remove the pod skin of the peony pod for oil and can ensure the complete seed of the peony for oil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a peony pod-removing sorting device, which can peel off the fruit pods through the arranged double-roller pod-removing mechanism, thereby improving the working efficiency; through the screening plant who sets up, the telescopic cylinder who connects through controller control screening frame bottom realizes the effect that the one end descends that rises, and the slope of making a round trip about realizing the screening frame accomplishes rocking the screening frame, effectual screening and the collection to the seed grain that takes off the pod and accomplish.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a tree peony takes off pod sorting unit, includes fixed support seat and sets up in the casing on its top, the top of casing inlays and is equipped with into the hopper, the below of going into the hopper discharge end is equipped with pair roller and takes off pod mechanism, pair roller takes off pod mechanism and is connected with drive arrangement, pair roller takes off the below of pod mechanism and is equipped with screening plant, screening plant with it constructs to be equipped with dust removal between the pod mechanism to take off the pair roller, the bottom of casing is equipped with the collecting box, the right flank of casing is equipped with the controller.
Further, screening plant includes the screening frame, screening frame bottom both ends are connected with the telescopic link of telescopic cylinder output, telescopic cylinder with controller electric connection, the bottom of screening frame is equipped with a plurality of sieve meshes, the discharge end of sieve mesh with the collecting box is corresponding.
Furthermore, telescopic cylinder installs the top at the backup pad, the backup pad sets up the bottom of casing both sides wall.
Furthermore, dust removal mechanism includes annular dust removal pipe, the bottom of annular dust removal pipe is equipped with the dust removal interface, the dust removal interface runs through Z type connecting pipe the left surface of casing to be connected with the dust removal case.
Furthermore, a plurality of dust suction holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the annular dust removal pipe along the circumferential direction of the annular dust removal pipe.
Furthermore, the two sides of the annular dust removal pipe are arranged on the surface of the housing side wall lapping plate.
Furthermore, a material limiting plate is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding hopper.
Further, the driving device is a servo motor, and the servo motor is connected with the pair roller pod-removing mechanism through belt transmission.
Furthermore, the front of the shell is hinged with a door body, and the door body is provided with an observation window.
The utility model has the advantages that: the fruit pods can be peeled through the arranged pair roller pod-taking-off mechanism, so that the working efficiency is improved; through the arranged screening device, the telescopic air cylinder connected with the bottom end of the screening frame is controlled by the controller to realize the effect that one end of the telescopic air cylinder ascends and the other end of the telescopic air cylinder descends, the screening frame is inclined back and forth left and right, the shaking of the screening frame is completed, and the kernels which are hulled are effectively screened and collected; in addition, through the dust removal mechanism who sets up, can absorb the dust that produces at the pod-taking off in-process in the dust removal case, the life of extension equipment can reduce the dust on seed grain surface simultaneously, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a peony pod-removing and sorting device;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a peony pod-removing sorting device;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the annular dust extraction duct;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an annular dusting tube.
In the figure:
1. fixing the supporting seat; 2. a dust removal box; 3. a Z-shaped connecting pipe; 4. a lap plate; 5. a dust removal mechanism; 6. a housing; 7. feeding into a hopper; 8. a material limiting plate; 9. a pair roller hulling mechanism; 10. an annular dust removal pipe; 101. a dust removal interface; 102. a dust collection hole; 11. a controller; 12. screening the frame; 13. a screening device; 14. a support plate; 15. a telescopic cylinder; 16. a collection box; 17. screening holes; 18. a door body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a tree peony takes off pod sorting unit.
Referring to fig. 1-4, according to the utility model discloses a tree peony hulling sorting unit, include fixed support seat 1 and set up in the casing 6 on its top, the top of casing 6 is inlayed and is equipped with into hopper 7, the below of going into hopper 7 discharge end is equipped with pair roller hulling mechanism 9, pair roller hulling mechanism 9 is connected with drive arrangement, pair roller hulling mechanism 9's below is equipped with screening plant 13, screening plant 13 with be equipped with dust removal mechanism 5 between the pair roller hulling mechanism 9, the bottom of casing 6 is equipped with collecting box 16, the right flank of casing 6 is equipped with controller 11.
In one embodiment, the screening device 13 includes a screening frame 12, two ends of the bottom of the screening frame 12 are connected to telescopic rods at the output ends of telescopic cylinders 15, the telescopic cylinders 15 are electrically connected to the controller 11, a plurality of screen holes 17 are formed in the bottom of the screening frame 12, and discharge ends of the screen holes 17 correspond to the collecting box 16.
In one embodiment, the telescopic cylinder 15 is mounted on the top end of a support plate 14, and the support plate 14 is disposed on the bottom end of two side walls of the housing 6.
In one embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 5 comprises an annular dust removing pipe 10, a dust removing port 101 is arranged at the bottom end of the annular dust removing pipe 10, and the dust removing port 101 penetrates through the left side surface of the shell 6 through a Z-shaped connecting pipe 3 and is connected with the dust removing box 2.
In one embodiment, the top end of the annular duct 10 is provided with a plurality of dust suction holes 102 along the circumferential direction. Through the dust suction holes 102 formed at the top end of the annular dust removal pipe 10, dust generated by pod shedding can be absorbed into the annular dust removal pipe 10 and finally enters the dust removal box 2, and a good working environment is improved.
In one embodiment, both sides of the annular duct 10 are disposed on the surface of the sidewall overlapping plate 4 of the housing 6.
In one embodiment, the discharge end of the hopper 7 is provided with a material limiting plate 8. Through setting up limit flitch 8 can change the direction of unloading, concentrates the fruit pod to the podding department of pair roller hulling mechanism 9 improves the efficiency of hulling.
In one embodiment, the drive means is a servo motor connected to the pair of roller pod-removing mechanisms 9 by a belt drive.
In one embodiment, a door 18 is hinged to the front surface of the housing 6, and an observation window 19 is arranged on the door 18. Through the observation window 19 that sets up on the door body 18, the process of pod removal can be seen clearly, and the screening frame 12 is interior to be depots and the volume of forming the peel, when needs clearance, through opening the door body 18, can be right the peel in the screening frame 12 is cleared up.
In specific implementation, the peony fruit clamp needing to be subjected to pod removal is conveyed to the interior of the shell 6 through the feeding hopper 7, and the pods can be conveyed to the pod removal position of the pair of roller pod removal mechanisms 9 in a centralized manner through the material limiting plate 8; open dust removal mechanism 5, through a plurality of dust absorption holes 102 in annular dust removal pipe 10 top will take off the dust that the pod produced and inhale away, seed grain and the peel that the pod was accomplished enter into in the screening frame 12, and pass through controller 11 control screening frame 12 bottom both ends telescopic cylinder 15 realizes ascending and the opposite operation that descends, thereby makes a round trip to realize screening frame 12 rocks on the high left and right sides low on one side, accomplishes the separation to seed grain and peel.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a tree peony takes off pod sorting unit, its characterized in that, includes fixed support seat (1) and sets up in casing (6) on its top, the top of casing (6) inlays and is equipped with into hopper (7), the below of going into hopper (7) discharge end is equipped with pair roller and takes off pod mechanism (9), pair roller takes off pod mechanism (9) and is connected with drive arrangement, the below of pair roller takes off pod mechanism (9) is equipped with screening plant (13), screening plant (13) with be equipped with dust removal mechanism (5) between pair roller takes off pod mechanism (9), the bottom of casing (6) is equipped with collecting box (16), the right flank of casing (6) is equipped with controller (11).
2. A peony pod-removing sorting unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, the screening device (13) comprises a screening frame (12), both ends of the bottom of the screening frame (12) are connected with telescopic rods at the output ends of telescopic cylinders (15), the telescopic cylinders (15) are electrically connected with the controller (11), a plurality of sieve holes (17) are arranged at the bottom of the screening frame (12), and the discharge ends of the sieve holes (17) correspond to the collecting box (16).
3. A peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that said telescopic cylinder (15) is mounted on the top end of a supporting plate (14), said supporting plate (14) is disposed on the bottom end of two side walls of said housing (6).
4. The peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the dust-removing mechanism (5) comprises an annular dust-removing pipe (10), a dust-removing interface (101) is arranged at the bottom end of the annular dust-removing pipe (10), and the dust-removing interface (101) penetrates through the left side surface of the housing (6) through a Z-shaped connecting pipe (3) and is connected with a dust-removing box (2).
5. A peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the top end of the annular dust-removing pipe (10) is provided with a plurality of dust-collecting holes (102) along the circumference direction.
6. A peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that two sides of said annular dust-removing pipe (10) are arranged on the surface of the sidewall lapping plate (4) of said housing (6).
7. A peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharging end of the feeding hopper (7) is provided with a material limiting plate (8).
8. A peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device is a servo motor, and the servo motor is connected with the pair-roller pod-removing mechanism (9) through a belt transmission.
9. A peony pod-removing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a door body (18) is hinged on the front surface of the casing (6), and an observation window (19) is arranged on the door body (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921816681.3U CN210900443U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Peony hulling and sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921816681.3U CN210900443U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Peony hulling and sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210900443U true CN210900443U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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ID=71342664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921816681.3U Active CN210900443U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Peony hulling and sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210900443U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201921816681.3U patent/CN210900443U/en active Active
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