CN210987114U - Tuber agricultural product pickup attachment - Google Patents
Tuber agricultural product pickup attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210987114U CN210987114U CN201921721864.7U CN201921721864U CN210987114U CN 210987114 U CN210987114 U CN 210987114U CN 201921721864 U CN201921721864 U CN 201921721864U CN 210987114 U CN210987114 U CN 210987114U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tuber class agricultural product pickup attachment, be equipped with pickup mechanism in the frame, pickup mechanism is equipped with the arc and climbs the tooth, it is equipped with the clearance to adjacent climb between the tooth, every group climbs and still is fixed with the buffering grid between the tooth, it can pick up tuber class agricultural product and fall on the buffering grid to climb the tooth, it all has clearance structure with the buffering grid to climb the tooth, be convenient for attach soil and other impurity leak down, the tuber class agricultural product of picking up falls on conveying mechanism and collects from the buffering grid, one side of pickup mechanism still is equipped with carding mechanism, will climb the impurity removal between the tooth through star dish, whole device simple structure is stable, can join in marriage and overlap in traction type, suspension type or self-propelled power machinery, it is effectual to pick up, need not artifical supplementary, harvest efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a tuber class agricultural product pickup attachment.
Background
With the development and progress of science and technology, the traditional agricultural production is gradually transited from manual work to mechanical work, various harvesters, seeders, pesticide sprayers and the like are gradually common agricultural machinery in China, agricultural product pickers are important devices in the field of agricultural machinery, and tuber agricultural product pickers are main categories of the agricultural product pickers. The existing tuber agricultural product pickup machine has the following problems: firstly, most of the current picking machines need to be harvested by manual assistance, and the operation function and efficiency are very low; secondly, a plurality of stones and residual films are always present in the soil, the impurities can be picked up together by the existing agricultural product pickup machine, the subsequent separation process is complex, and the machine is damaged to a certain extent; thirdly, in the process of picking up agricultural products, soil is inevitably carried, and if the agricultural products are not removed during picking up, the workload of later-stage removal is increased.
Therefore, a tuberous agricultural product pickup attachment is needed urgently, can solve the problem that the current tuberous agricultural product pickup attachment picks up the effect poorly, needs artifical supplementary results, results inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tuber class agricultural product pickup attachment to it is poor to solve above-mentioned current tuber class agricultural product pickup machine and pick up the effect, needs artifical supplementary results, the problem of results inefficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model provides a tuber agricultural product pickup device, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is connected with a traction type, a suspension type or a self-propelled power machine in a matching way;
the middle part of the rack is provided with a pickup mechanism for picking up crops in soil and screening out redundant attached soil;
the machine frame is provided with a conveying mechanism which is connected with the picking mechanism and used for conveying and screening the crops attached with soil;
the carding mechanism is positioned below the picking mechanism and matched with the picking mechanism, and is used for removing sundries on the picking mechanism;
the machine frame is further provided with a traveling mechanism, and the traveling mechanism is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the machine frame in a height-adjustable mode and used for moving the pickup device and adjusting the contact depth of the pickup device and the ground.
Preferably, pickup attachment includes the power shaft, the power shaft rotationally set up in the frame and with power machinery's power take off end is connected, the both ends of power shaft all are fixed with the disc of picking up, two excircle circumference is fixed with several connecting rods between the disc of picking up, every evenly be fixed with on the connecting rod can with a plurality of teeth of climbing that tuber class agricultural product picked up, adjacent two the clearance of climbing between the tooth is less than the biggest overall dimension of tuber class agricultural product, and adjacent two sets of be equipped with the buffering grid between the connecting rod, be used for the bearing climb the tuber class agricultural product that the tooth was picked up and fall into with it on the conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the climbing teeth are of arc structures, one ends of the climbing teeth are fixed on the connecting rods, and the bending direction of the climbing teeth on each group of connecting rods is consistent with the power output direction of the power machine.
Preferably, the buffering grid comprises a plurality of connecting strips, two ends of each connecting strip are fixed to two adjacent groups of the climbing teeth, and a gap between every two adjacent connecting strips is smaller than the maximum overall dimension of the tuber agricultural products.
Preferably, conveying mechanism includes that two are carried the axle and the cover is located two carry the outlying conveyer belt of axle, carry the axle rotationally set up in the frame and with power machinery's power take off end is connected, be equipped with the vertically baffle on the conveyer belt surface for prevent the landing of tuber class agricultural product, the conveyer belt accept in climb the tooth.
Preferably, the carding mechanism comprises a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixed on the rack and located on one side of the picking mechanism, a plurality of star-shaped discs are fixed on the fixed shaft, and each star-shaped disc is located between two adjacent climbing teeth.
Preferably, the traveling mechanism comprises a wheel carrier connected to the bottom of the front end of the rack, the wheel carrier is provided with a traveling imitation wheel, the top of the front end of the rack is provided with an adjusting disc, and the adjusting disc is connected with the wheel carrier and used for adjusting the contact depth of the traveling imitation wheel and the ground.
The utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has been gained for prior art:
the utility model provides a pair of tuber class agricultural product pickup attachment, be equipped with pickup mechanism in the frame, pickup mechanism is equipped with the arc and climbs the tooth, it is equipped with the clearance to adjacent climb between the tooth, every group climbs and still is fixed with the buffering grid between the tooth, it can pick up tuber class agricultural product and fall on the buffering grid to climb the tooth, it all has clearance structure with the buffering grid to climb tooth, be convenient for attach soil and other impurity leak down, the tuber class agricultural product of picking up falls on conveying mechanism and collects from the buffering grid, one side of pickup mechanism still is equipped with carding mechanism, will climb the impurity removal between the tooth through star dish, whole device simple structure is stable, can join in marriage and overlap in traction type, suspension type or self-propelled power machinery, it is effectual to pick up, need not artifical supplementary, harvest efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tuber crop pickup device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a tuber crop pickup device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a tuber crop pickup device provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1: frame, 2: pickup mechanism, 21: power shaft, 22: pickup disc, 23: connecting rod, 24: tooth climbing, 25: buffer grid, 251: connecting strip, 3: conveying mechanism, 31: conveying shaft, 32: conveyor belt, 33: baffle, 4: carding mechanism, 41: fixed shaft, 42: star-shaped disc, 5: traveling mechanism, 51: wheel carrier, 52: traveling wheel, 53: and (4) adjusting a disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a tuberous class crops pickup attachment climbs the pickup mechanism of tooth through the setting area to it is poor to solve current tuberous class agricultural product pickup machine and pick up the effect, needs artifical supplementary results, the problem of results inefficiency.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a picking device for tuber agricultural products, which comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is connected with a traction type, a suspension type or a self-propelled power machine in a matching manner, so that the picking device has stronger adaptability; the middle part of the frame 1 is provided with a pickup mechanism 2, and the pickup mechanism 2 is used for picking up crops in soil and screening out redundant attached soil; the frame 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 3 is connected with the picking mechanism 2 and is used for conveying crops which are screened to remove attached soil; the machine frame 1 is also provided with a carding mechanism 4, the carding mechanism 4 is positioned below the picking mechanism 2 and matched with the picking mechanism 2, and is used for removing sundries on the picking mechanism 2; the frame 1 is further provided with a traveling mechanism 5, and the traveling mechanism 5 is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the frame 1 in a height-adjustable mode and used for moving the pickup device and adjusting the contact depth of the pickup device and the ground.
Specifically, pickup attachment 2 includes power shaft 21, the bearing is set up at power shaft 21 both ends, the bearing is fixed in frame 1, power machine's power take off end is connected with power shaft 21's one end, provide power for it, power shaft 21's both ends all welded fastening have pick-up disc 22, excircle circumference welded fastening has six connecting rods 23 between two pick-up discs 22, evenly be fixed with on every connecting rod 23 and climb a plurality of teeth 24 that can pick up tuber class agricultural product, the clearance between two adjacent tooth 24 of climbing is less than the biggest overall dimension of tuber class agricultural product, can enough leak down attached soil and impurity on the crops, can prevent again that crops from leaking down, it is the arc structure to climb tooth 24, its one end welded fastening is on connecting rod 23, it is unanimous with power machine's power take off direction that tooth 24 bending orientation on every group connecting rod 23 climbs.
Further, be equipped with buffering grid 25 between two adjacent sets of connecting rods 23 for the tuber class agricultural product that the bearing was climbed tooth 24 and was picked up falls into conveying mechanism 3 on, buffering grid 25 includes a plurality of connecting strips 251, the both ends of connecting strip 251 are all welded fastening on two adjacent sets of teeth 24 of climbing, the clearance between two adjacent connecting strips 251 is less than the biggest overall dimension of tuber class agricultural product, crops can gently slide through buffering grid 25 and enter into conveying mechanism 3 after being packed up by climbing tooth 24 like this, the clearance between the connecting strip 251 can also sieve the attached impurity such as soil and tendril on the crops simultaneously.
Further, conveying mechanism 3 includes two transport axles 31, carries axle 31 to pass through the bearing and installs in frame 1, and one of them transport axle 31 is connected with power machine's power take off end, and the conveyer belt 32 is established to two peripheral cover that carry axle 31, is equipped with vertically baffle 33 on the conveyer belt 32 surface for prevent the landing of tuber class agricultural product, and conveyer belt 32 is accepted in climbing tooth 24, and crops are packed up the back and fall into on conveyer belt 32 like this, are collected in unison through carrying.
Further, carding mechanism 4 includes fixed axle 41, and fixed axle 41 welded fastening is in frame 1 and is located one side of pickup mechanism 2, is fixed with a plurality of star dishes 42 on fixed axle 41, and every star dish 42 is located between two adjacent tooth 24 of climbing, and like this, along with pickup mechanism's rotation, star dish 42 can clear away the debris between two tooth 24 of climbing, prevents to climb the tooth 24 and blocks up the influence results effect.
Further, the traveling mechanism 5 comprises a wheel frame 51 connected to the bottom of the front end of the frame 1 through a threaded rod, the wheel frame 51 is provided with a traveling wheel 52, the top of the front end of the frame 1 is provided with an adjusting disc 53, the adjusting disc 53 is fixed to the top end of the threaded rod, when the adjusting disc 53 is rotated, the height of the wheel frame 51 can be correspondingly changed, and then the contact depth of the traveling wheel 52 and the ground is adjusted.
When the utility model is used, a proper power machine is selected according to the requirement, the pick-up device is connected to the power machine, the walking mechanism 5 is adjusted to ensure that the contact depth of the imitated wheel and the ground is appropriate, the power machine is operated, the pick-up device moves along with the power machine, meanwhile, the pick-up mechanism 2 works, the climbing teeth 24 collect the crops in the soil, due to the gaps between the climbing teeth 24, the impurities attached to the crops can be partially removed, and as the picking mechanism 2 rotates, the crops fall into the buffer grating 25, the attached impurities are further screened, and gently fall into conveying mechanism 3 with crops on, pickup mechanism 2 rotates the time, carding mechanism 4 can get rid of the impurity that is mingled with between climbing tooth 24, and crops are collected to a department in unison on conveyer belt 32, accomplish the results.
It is required to explain, the utility model provides a pair of tuber class agricultural product pickup attachment, its supporting power machinery and pick-up mechanism 2, conveying mechanism 3 etc. are connected power take off part and are prior art, and the ordinary skilled person in the art is seeing the utility model discloses a selection can be made according to prior art during technical scheme, consequently, its detailed structure and principle are no longer repeated in the description.
The utility model discloses the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying the concrete examples, and the explanation of the above examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present description should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A tuber type agricultural product pickup apparatus which characterized in that: the power machine comprises a rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is connected with a traction type, suspension type or self-propelled power machine in a matching way;
the middle part of the rack (1) is provided with a pickup mechanism (2) for picking up crops in soil and screening out redundant attached soil;
the machine frame (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (3), and the conveying mechanism (3) is connected with the picking mechanism (2) and is used for conveying crops which are screened to remove attached soil;
the carding mechanism (4) is arranged on the rack (1), is positioned below the picking mechanism (2) and is matched with the picking mechanism (2) and is used for removing sundries on the picking mechanism (2);
the machine frame (1) is further provided with a traveling mechanism (5), and the traveling mechanism (5) is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the machine frame (1) in a height-adjustable mode and used for moving the pickup device and adjusting the contact depth of the pickup device and the ground.
2. A device for picking up tuber-type agricultural products, according to claim 1, wherein: pickup mechanism (2) include power shaft (21), power shaft (21) rotationally set up in on frame (1) and with power machine's power take off end connects, the both ends of power shaft (21) all are fixed with pick up disc (22), two excircle circumference is fixed with several connecting rods (23) between pick up disc (22), every evenly be fixed with on connecting rod (23) can with a plurality of tooth (24) of climbing that tuber class agricultural product picked up, adjacent two it is less than the biggest overall dimension of tuber class agricultural product to climb the clearance between tooth (24), and adjacent two sets of be equipped with buffering grid (25) between connecting rod (23) for the bearing climb the tuber class agricultural product that tooth (24) picked up and fall into it on conveying mechanism (3).
3. A device for picking up tuber-type agricultural products, according to claim 2, wherein: the climbing teeth (24) are of arc-shaped structures, one ends of the climbing teeth are fixed on the connecting rods (23), and the bending direction of the climbing teeth (24) on each group of connecting rods (23) is consistent with the power output direction of the power machine.
4. A device for picking up tuber-type agricultural products, according to claim 3, wherein: the buffer grille (25) comprises a plurality of connecting strips (251), two ends of each connecting strip (251) are fixed on two adjacent groups of the climbing teeth (24), and gaps between every two adjacent connecting strips (251) are smaller than the maximum external dimension of the tuberous agricultural products.
5. The pickup device for tuber type agricultural products of claim 4, wherein: conveying mechanism (3) include two transport axle (31) and overlap locate two carry axle (31) outlying conveyer belt (32), carry axle (31) rotationally set up in on frame (1) and with power machine's power take off end connects, be equipped with vertically baffle (33) on conveyer belt (32) the surface for prevent tuber class agricultural product landing, conveyer belt (32) accept in climb tooth (24).
6. A device for picking up tuber-type agricultural products, according to claim 5, wherein: carding mechanism (4) are including fixed axle (41), fixed axle (41) are fixed in on frame (1) and be located one side of pickup mechanism (2), be fixed with a plurality of star dishes (42) on fixed axle (41), every star dish (42) are located adjacent two climb between tooth (24).
7. The pickup device for tuber type agricultural products of claim 6, wherein: running gear (5) including connect in wheel carrier (51) of frame (1) front end bottom, install imitative line wheel (52) on wheel carrier (51), frame (1) front end top is equipped with adjusting plate (53), adjusting plate (53) with wheel carrier (51) are connected, are used for adjusting imitative line wheel (52) and the depth of contact on ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921721864.7U CN210987114U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Tuber agricultural product pickup attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921721864.7U CN210987114U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Tuber agricultural product pickup attachment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210987114U true CN210987114U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921721864.7U Active CN210987114U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Tuber agricultural product pickup attachment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112970430A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 冯晓佩 | Fruit picking assembly and fruit harvester |
| CN113424971A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-24 | 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 | Climb tooth weeder |
-
2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201921721864.7U patent/CN210987114U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112970430A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 冯晓佩 | Fruit picking assembly and fruit harvester |
| CN113424971A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-24 | 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 | Climb tooth weeder |
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