CN210987085U - Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof - Google Patents

Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210987085U
CN210987085U CN201921390394.0U CN201921390394U CN210987085U CN 210987085 U CN210987085 U CN 210987085U CN 201921390394 U CN201921390394 U CN 201921390394U CN 210987085 U CN210987085 U CN 210987085U
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China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
lifting arm
collecting
harvester
discharging
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CN201921390394.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘赟东
方宪法
狄明利
刘芳建
廖娜
郭家文
吴海华
吴俭敏
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921390394.0U priority Critical patent/CN210987085U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof, this sugarcane harvester, including the discharge apparatus that gathers materials, this discharge apparatus that gathers materials installs in sugarcane harvester's chassis frame and is located the below of edulcoration fan, and this discharge apparatus that gathers materials includes: the connecting base is connected with the chassis frame; the base frame is arranged on the connecting base and moves back and forth relative to the connecting base, a lifting arm guide rail beam is arranged on the base frame, and a straight notch for limiting is formed in the lifting arm guide rail beam; the lifting arm is arranged on the lifting arm guide rail beam, moves along the lifting arm guide rail beam and is respectively at the highest limit position and the lowest limit position corresponding to two ends of the straight notch; the sugarcane collecting hopper is connected with the top end of the lifting arm and is respectively provided with a sugarcane collecting position and a discharging position relative to the bottom frame; one end of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the chassis frame, and the other end of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the underframe; and one end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder is connected with the bottom frame, and the other end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder is connected with the sugarcane collecting hopper.

Description

Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, especially a sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof.
Background
Sugarcane is one of the main sugar crops in the world, and the annual average planting area of the sugarcane in the world is about 2200 ten thousand hectares. The main distribution is in brazil, india, china, cuba, australia and other countries. The sugarcane planting area of China is about 170 million hectares, and the sugarcane planting area is mainly distributed in Guangxi, Yunnan and Guangdong provinces. The sugarcane harvesting has three basic modes of whole stalk harvesting, sectional harvesting and sectional harvesting. In countries where full mechanization is achieved, such as australia, the united states, etc., the predominant model of sugar cane harvesting is the large-scale sectioned combine harvester. At present, sugarcane harvesters used in sugarcane main production areas in China mainly comprise large and medium-sized segmental combined harvesters, whole-stalk sugarcane combine harvesters and introduced large segmental sugarcane combine harvesters.
A large-scale segmented sugarcane combine harvester adopts a conveying arm type elevator, one side of a sugarcane harvester follows a sugarcane transfer trolley during operation, cleaned segmented sugarcane is conveyed onto the transfer trolley through the conveying arm type elevator, the large-scale segmented sugarcane combine harvester is suitable for mechanized harvesting of large-area sugarcane planting, the shortage is that the transfer trolley compacts sugarcane fields, and the driving technical requirement of the follow-up matching of a transfer trolley driver is high; the conveying modes of the medium-sized sugarcane combine harvester are currently 3 types: one is a conveying arm type elevator, which has the defect that a transfer vehicle is difficult to cooperate with the operation when the sugarcane field with a small plot is operated; the second type is net bag type sugarcane collection, the net bag is directly pushed to the ground after being fully collected with sugarcane, and then a new empty net bag sugarcane collection is installed again, the shortage is that a crane needs to be configured on a harvesting site to hoist the net bag filled with sugarcane onto a sugarcane transport vehicle, and more auxiliary labor is provided; the third is a sugarcane collecting hopper, after the sugarcane collecting hopper is full of sugarcane, the sugarcane is unloaded to the ground by a hydraulic device to form a pile, and then a matched shovel is used for shoveling sugarcane sections onto a sugarcane transport vehicle, so that more manpower is assisted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provide a sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus gathers materials thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a sugarcane harvester's discharge apparatus that gathers materials installs in sugarcane harvester's chassis frame, wherein, the discharge apparatus that gathers materials includes:
the connecting base is connected with the chassis frame;
the bottom frame is arranged on the connecting base and moves back and forth relative to the connecting base, a lifting arm guide rail beam is arranged on the bottom frame, and a straight notch for limiting is formed in the lifting arm guide rail beam;
the lifting arm is arranged on the lifting arm guide rail beam, the bottom end of the lifting arm is clamped in the straight notch, and the lifting arm moves along the lifting arm guide rail beam and is respectively at the highest limit position and the lowest limit position corresponding to the two ends of the straight notch;
the sugarcane collecting hopper is connected with the top end of the lifting arm and is respectively provided with a sugarcane collecting position and a discharging position relative to the bottom frame;
one end of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the chassis frame, and the other end of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the underframe and used for driving the underframe to move back and forth on the connecting base; and
one end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder is connected with the bottom frame, the other end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder is connected with the sugarcane collecting hopper and used for driving the lifting arm to lift and descend the lifting arm guide rail beam, and the sugarcane collecting hopper is used for switching between a sugarcane collecting position and a discharging position.
The collecting and discharging device of the sugarcane harvester is characterized in that the connecting base comprises a connecting longitudinal beam, a connecting cross beam, a left chute beam and a right chute beam, the connecting cross beam is connected with the connecting longitudinal beam, the left chute beam and the right chute beam are symmetrically arranged, and the front ends of the left chute beam and the right chute beam are respectively connected with the two ends of the connecting cross beam.
The collecting and discharging device of the sugarcane harvester is characterized in that the connecting base further comprises two connecting transverse plates, the two connecting longitudinal beams are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting transverse plates are connected between the two connecting longitudinal beams.
According to the collecting and discharging device of the sugarcane harvester, the connecting longitudinal beam and the connecting transverse plate are respectively provided with the connecting holes, the size tolerance of the hole positions of the connecting holes is the same as that of the connecting hole positions of the sugarcane harvester and the lifting arm conveyor, and the connecting base is fixed on the chassis frame through the bolts.
Foretell sugarcane harvester's discharge apparatus that gathers materials, wherein, the chassis includes left longeron, right longeron, chassis crossbeam, first lift discharge oil cylinder seat, translation oil cylinder seat and violently reinforcing beam, the both ends of chassis crossbeam respectively with left side longeron and right longeron are connected, first lift discharge oil cylinder seat is in through the support setting respectively on left side longeron and the right longeron, translation oil cylinder seat sets up on the chassis crossbeam, the one end symmetry respectively of left side longeron and right longeron sets up lift arm guide rail roof beam, lift arm guide rail roof beam with left side longeron and right longeron have a lift arm angle of inclination, the both ends of violently reinforcing beam respectively with lift arm guide rail roof beam connects.
According to the collecting and discharging device of the sugarcane harvester, the guide rails are arranged on the outer sides of the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam respectively, the guide rails are matched with the sliding grooves of the left sliding groove beam and the right sliding groove beam respectively, and the translation oil cylinder drives the bottom frame to move back and forth in the sliding grooves.
The sugarcane collecting hopper is a containing frame formed by connecting and enclosing a sugarcane collecting cross beam, a sugarcane collecting vertical beam, a sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam and a sugarcane collecting rear beam together, the sugarcane collecting rear beam is higher than the sugarcane collecting vertical beam, a front steel plate net, a side steel plate net and a bottom steel plate net are respectively arranged among the sugarcane collecting cross beam, the sugarcane collecting vertical beam, the sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam and the sugarcane collecting rear beam, a side sugarcane discharging guide plate is arranged between the sugarcane collecting rear beam and the sugarcane collecting vertical beam, a rear sugarcane discharging guide plate is arranged between the sugarcane collecting rear beam and the sugarcane collecting rear beam, a hanging seat plate is further arranged at the top of the sugarcane collecting rear beam, a hanging shaft is arranged on the hanging seat plate, and the hanging shaft is connected with the lifting arm.
The collecting and discharging device of the sugarcane harvester is characterized in that a sugarcane collecting inclination angle is formed between the sugarcane collecting rear beam and the bottom steel plate net, and the rear sugarcane discharging guide plate is a bending plate.
Foretell sugarcane harvester's discharge apparatus that gathers materials, wherein, the lifing arm includes the lifing arm roof beam, lifing arm guide rail roof beam is equal wall thickness hollow tube, the lifing arm is pegged graft in the equal wall thickness hollow tube, the bottom of lifing arm roof beam is provided with spacing pin bushing, the both sides of spacing pin bushing are passed through the spacing sleeve card and are in the straight notch, the top of lifing arm roof beam is provided with the connecting pin bushing, install the both ends of hanging axle in the connecting pin bushing.
In order to better realize the above object, the utility model also provides a sugarcane harvester, wherein, including foretell discharge apparatus that gathers materials, discharge apparatus that gathers materials is located the below of sugarcane harvester's edulcoration fan.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model discloses a discharge apparatus that gathers materials collects sugarcane harvester and function in an organic whole of unloading, configuration are in sugarcane harvester rear portion passageway export and edulcoration fan below, collect the sugarcane and collect on the transport vechicle of directly unloading after full sugarcane. When the sugarcane collecting hopper is matched with the sugarcane harvester to work, the sugarcane collecting hopper is arranged at the rear part of a discharge port of the sugarcane harvester and under the impurity removing fan, when the sugarcane is collected to a certain degree, the sugarcane collecting hopper moves backwards through the translation oil cylinder, the lifting discharging oil cylinder is started, the sugarcane collecting hopper rises and overturns to discharge the sugarcane to the transport vehicle, smooth operation of the sugarcane harvester on small plots and hilly mountains is realized, and the defects that the existing large sugarcane harvester cannot be matched with a transport vehicle to operate together in the small plots and the operation of a medium sugarcane harvester and the transport vehicle need to be matched with additional auxiliary equipment and auxiliary personnel for transporting the sugarcane to the transport vehicle are overcome.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a sugarcane harvester according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an aggregate discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connection base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an underframe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lift arm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a sugarcane collecting hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rear sugarcane discharging guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals
100 chassis frame
200 impurity removing fan
300 aggregate discharging device
1 connecting base
11 connecting longitudinal beam
12 connecting transverse plate
13 connecting beam
14 left chute beam
15 Right chute beam
2 translation hydro-cylinder
3 underframe
31 left side member
32 first lifting unloading oil cylinder base
33 underframe cross beam
34 translation oil cylinder seat
35 Right side member
36 lifting arm guide rail beam
37 horizontal reinforcing beam
4 sugarcane collecting hopper
41 sugarcane collecting crossbeam
42 vertical sugarcane collecting beam
43 front steel plate net
44 side steel plate net
45 sugarcane collection longitudinal beam
46 bottom steel plate net
47 second lifting unloading oil cylinder base
48 side sugarcane discharging guide plate
49 sugarcane collecting back beam
Guide plate for discharging sugarcane after 40 days
411 suspension shaft
412 suspension seat board
5 lifting unloading oil cylinder
6 lifting arm
61 limiting pin sleeve
62 lifting arm beam
63 connecting pin sleeve
7 position limiting sleeve
8 bolt
9 oil cylinder connecting pin
Detailed Description
The following describes the structural and operational principles of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a sugar cane harvester according to an embodiment of the present invention. The utility model discloses a sugarcane harvester, including the discharge apparatus 300 that gathers materials, the discharge apparatus 300 that gathers materials is fixed on sugarcane results chassis frame 100, is located during the operating condition under sugarcane harvester's edulcoration fan 200. The composition, structure, mutual position relation, connection relation and function etc. of this cane harvesting machine other parts are more ripe prior art, and the event is not repeated here, and is only right below the utility model discloses a discharge apparatus 300 that gathers materials gives detailed explanation.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an aggregate discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The utility model discloses a discharge apparatus 300 gathers materials installs on sugarcane harvester's chassis frame 100, discharge apparatus 300 gathers materials includes: the connecting base 1 is connected with the chassis frame 100 and is fixedly arranged on the chassis frame 100; the base frame 3 is arranged on the connecting base 1 and moves back and forth relative to the connecting base 1, a lifting arm guide rail beam 36 is arranged on the base frame 3, and a straight notch for limiting is formed in the lifting arm guide rail beam 36; the lifting arm 6 is installed on the lifting arm guide rail beam 36, the bottom end of the lifting arm 6 is clamped in the straight notch, and the lifting arm 6 moves along the lifting arm guide rail beam 36 and is respectively at the highest limit position and the lowest limit position corresponding to two ends of the straight notch; the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 is connected with the top end of the lifting arm 6 and is provided with a sugarcane collecting position and a discharging position relative to the bottom frame 3 respectively; the translation oil cylinder 2 comprises a double-acting hydraulic cylinder, an oil way connecting pipe and a reversing control valve, one end of the double-acting hydraulic cylinder is connected with the chassis frame 100 through an oil cylinder connecting pin, and the other end of the double-acting hydraulic cylinder is connected with a translation oil cylinder seat 34 on the underframe 3 through an oil cylinder connecting pin and used for driving the underframe 3 to move back and forth on the connecting base 1; and the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5 comprises a double-acting hydraulic cylinder, an oil way connecting pipe and a reversing control valve, one end of the double-acting hydraulic cylinder is connected with the first lifting discharging oil cylinder seat 32 on the base frame 3 through an oil cylinder connecting pin, the other end of the double-acting hydraulic cylinder is connected with the second lifting discharging oil cylinder seat 47 on the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 through an oil cylinder connecting pin 9, the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5 is used for driving the lifting arm 6 to lift and descend the lifting arm guide rail beam 36, and the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 is used for switching between sugarcane collecting positions and discharging positions.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection base structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Connect base 1 including connecting longeron 11, connecting crossbeam 13, left spout roof beam 14 and right spout roof beam 15, connecting crossbeam 13 with connecting longeron 11 and connecting, left side spout roof beam 14 and right spout roof beam 15 symmetry set up, the front end of left side spout roof beam 14 and right spout roof beam 15 respectively with the both ends of connecting crossbeam 13 are connected. The connecting base 1 further comprises connecting transverse plates 12, the connecting longitudinal beams 11 are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting transverse plates 12 are connected between the connecting longitudinal beams 11. The connecting longitudinal beam 11 and the connecting transverse plate 12 are respectively provided with a connecting hole, the size tolerance of the hole site of the connecting hole is the same as that of the connecting hole site of the lifting arm conveyor and the sugarcane harvester, and the connecting base 1 is fixed on the chassis frame 100 through a bolt.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of an underframe structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Chassis 3 includes left longeron 31, right longeron 35, chassis crossbeam 33, first lift unload hydro-cylinder seat 32, translation hydro-cylinder seat 34 and violently reinforcing beam 37, chassis crossbeam 33 both ends respectively with left side longeron 31 and right longeron 35 are connected, first lift unload hydro-cylinder seat 32 is in through the support setting respectively on left side longeron 31 and the right longeron 35, translation hydro-cylinder seat 34 sets up on the chassis crossbeam 33, the one end symmetry respectively of left side longeron 31 and right longeron 35 sets up lifing arm guide rail roof beam 36, lifing arm guide rail roof beam 36 with left side longeron 31 and right longeron 35 have a lifing arm 6 angle of inclination, the both ends of violently reinforcing roof beam 37 respectively with lifing arm guide rail 36 is connected. And guide rails are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the left longitudinal beam 31 and the right longitudinal beam 35, the guide rails are respectively matched with the sliding grooves of the left sliding groove beam 14 and the right sliding groove beam 15 in an installing manner, and the chassis 3 is driven to move back and forth in the sliding grooves through the extension and retraction of the translation oil cylinder 2.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lift arm according to an embodiment of the present invention. The lifting arm 6 comprises a lifting arm beam 62 which is symmetrically arranged, the lifting arm guide rail beam 36 is a hollow tube with the same wall thickness, the lifting arm beam is bilaterally symmetrically arranged, a plane formed by the left longitudinal beam 31 and the right longitudinal beam 35 forms an inclination angle, the left side surface and the right side surface of the lifting arm guide rail beam 36 are provided with a through straight notch, the lifting arm 6 is inserted and matched in the hollow tube with the same wall thickness, the bottom end of the lifting arm beam 62 is provided with a limiting pin bush 61, the two sides of the limiting pin bush 61 are clamped in the straight notch through a limiting bush 7 and tightly fixed by a bolt 8, the top end of the lifting arm beam 62 is provided with a connecting pin bush 63, the two ends of the suspension shaft 411 are arranged in the connecting pin bush 63, namely, the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 is hung and connected with the connecting pin bush 63 on the lifting arm 6 through.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sugarcane collecting hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rear sugarcane discharging guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The sugarcane collecting hopper 4 is a frame with a mesh hole, the rear part of the sugarcane collecting hopper is higher than the front part of the sugarcane collecting hopper, the sugarcane collecting cross beam 41, the sugarcane collecting vertical beam 42, the sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam 45 and the sugarcane collecting rear beam 49 are connected together to enclose a combined containing frame, the sugarcane collecting rear beam 49 is higher than the sugarcane collecting vertical beam 42, a front steel plate net 43, a side steel plate net 44 and a bottom steel plate net 46 are respectively arranged between the sugarcane collecting cross beam 41, the sugarcane collecting vertical beam 42, the sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam 45 and the sugarcane collecting rear beam 49, a side sugarcane discharging guide plate 48 is arranged between the sugarcane collecting rear beam 49 and the sugarcane vertical beam 42, a rear sugarcane discharging guide plate 40 is arranged between the two sugarcane collecting rear beams 49, the tops of the two sugarcane collecting rear beams 49 are also provided with hanging seat plates 412, hanging shafts 411 are arranged on the hanging seat plates 412, and the hanging shafts 411 are connected with the lifting arms 6. A sugarcane collecting inclination angle is formed between the sugarcane collecting rear beam 49 and the bottom steel plate net 46, the sugarcane collecting inclination angle is equal to the inclination angle of the lifting arm, and the rear sugarcane discharging guide plate 40 is a bending plate. An oblique beam is further arranged between the two sugarcane collecting rear beams 49 and the sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam 45, a second lifting discharging oil cylinder base 47 is arranged on the oblique beam, the other end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5 is connected with the second lifting discharging oil cylinder base 47, and the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 ascends and descends on the lifting arm guide rail beam 36 through the extension and contraction of the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5.
When the sugarcane harvester operates, the double-acting hydraulic cylinders in the translation oil cylinder 2 and the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5 are in the shortest state, the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 is arranged below a sugarcane discharge port at the rear part of the sugarcane harvester and under the impurity removal fan 200, a clean sugarcane section enters the sugarcane collecting hopper 4, when the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 collects sugarcane to a certain amount, the sugarcane harvester stops operating and is driven beside a sugarcane transport vehicle, the back of the sugarcane collecting hopper is opposite to a carriage of the transport vehicle, the double-acting oil cylinder of the translation oil cylinder 2 is extended to the longest length, the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 moves backwards under the action of a guide rail and a chute on the connecting base 1 and is close to the carriage of the transport vehicle, the double-acting oil cylinder of the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5 is extended, the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 lifts upwards along a lifting arm guide rail beam 36 in the bottom frame 3 until a limiting sleeve 7 tightly fixed on a lifting arm 6 is blocked at the upper end of a straight chute opening of the lifting arm guide rail beam 36, the double-, at the moment, the sugarcane collecting hopper 4 rotates around the center of the connecting pin sleeve 63 on the lifting arm 6, sugarcane is discharged to the carriage of the transport vehicle by the sugarcane collecting hopper 4, the double-acting oil cylinder of the lifting discharging oil cylinder 5 is shortened to be shortest after discharging is completed, then the double-acting oil cylinder of the translation oil cylinder 2 is shortened to be shortest, and the sugarcane harvester is restored to the working state.
The utility model is used for the sugarcane of sugarcane results operation gathers materials, and gathers materials and unload to the transport vechicle after certain degree. When the sugarcane collecting hopper works, the sugarcane collecting hopper is arranged at the rear part of a discharge port of the sugarcane harvester and under the impurity removing fan, when the sugarcane is collected to a certain degree, the sugarcane collecting hopper moves backwards through the translation oil cylinder, the lifting discharging oil cylinder is started again, the sugarcane collecting hopper rises and overturns to discharge the sugarcane to the transport vehicle, smooth operation of the sugarcane harvester on small plots and hilly mountains is realized, and the problem that a large sugarcane harvester cannot be matched with a transfer trolley to work together in the small plot operation and a medium sugarcane harvester in the prior art needs to be matched with additional equipment and auxiliary personnel is solved.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a discharge apparatus that gathers materials of sugarcane harvester installs in the chassis frame of sugarcane harvester which characterized in that, the discharge apparatus that gathers materials includes:
the connecting base is connected with the chassis frame;
the bottom frame is arranged on the connecting base and moves back and forth relative to the connecting base, a lifting arm guide rail beam is arranged on the bottom frame, and a straight notch for limiting is formed in the lifting arm guide rail beam;
the lifting arm is arranged on the lifting arm guide rail beam, the bottom end of the lifting arm is clamped in the straight notch, and the lifting arm moves along the lifting arm guide rail beam and is respectively at the highest limit position and the lowest limit position corresponding to the two ends of the straight notch;
the sugarcane collecting hopper is connected with the top end of the lifting arm and is respectively provided with a sugarcane collecting position and a discharging position relative to the bottom frame;
one end of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the chassis frame, and the other end of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the underframe and used for driving the underframe to move back and forth on the connecting base; and
one end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder is connected with the bottom frame, the other end of the lifting discharging oil cylinder is connected with the sugarcane collecting hopper and used for driving the lifting arm to lift and descend the lifting arm guide rail beam, and the sugarcane collecting hopper is used for switching between a sugarcane collecting position and a discharging position.
2. The collecting and discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as in claim 1, wherein the connecting base comprises a connecting longitudinal beam, a connecting cross beam, a left chute beam and a right chute beam, the connecting cross beam is connected with the connecting longitudinal beam, the left chute beam and the right chute beam are symmetrically arranged, and the front ends of the left chute beam and the right chute beam are respectively connected with two ends of the connecting cross beam.
3. The aggregate discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting base further comprises two connecting transverse beams, the two connecting longitudinal beams are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting transverse beam is connected between the two connecting longitudinal beams.
4. The collecting and discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the connecting longitudinal beams and the connecting transverse plates are respectively provided with a connecting hole, the dimensional tolerance of the hole position of the connecting hole is the same as that of the connecting hole position of the sugarcane harvester and the lifting arm conveyor, and the connecting base is fixed on the chassis frame through a bolt.
5. A collecting and discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the chassis comprises a left longitudinal beam, a right longitudinal beam, a chassis cross beam, a first lifting discharging cylinder base, a translational cylinder base and a transverse reinforcing beam, wherein two ends of the chassis cross beam are respectively connected with the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam, the first lifting discharging cylinder base is respectively arranged on the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam through a bracket, the translational cylinder base is arranged on the chassis cross beam, one ends of the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the lifting arm guide rail beam, the lifting arm guide rail beam and the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam have a lifting arm inclination angle, and two ends of the transverse reinforcing beam are respectively connected with the lifting arm guide rail beam.
6. The collecting and discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as in claim 5, wherein the outer sides of the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam are respectively provided with a guide rail, the guide rails are respectively matched with the sliding grooves of the left sliding groove beam and the right sliding groove beam, and the translation oil cylinder drives the bottom frame to move back and forth in the sliding grooves.
7. An aggregate discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the sugarcane collecting hopper is a containing frame formed by connecting and enclosing a sugarcane collecting cross beam, a sugarcane collecting vertical beam, a sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam and a sugarcane collecting rear beam together, the sugarcane collecting rear beam is higher than the sugarcane collecting vertical beam, a front steel plate net, a side steel plate net and a bottom steel plate net are respectively arranged between the sugarcane collecting cross beam, the sugarcane collecting vertical beam, the sugarcane collecting longitudinal beam and the sugarcane collecting rear beam, a side discharging sugarcane is arranged between the sugarcane collecting rear beam and the sugarcane collecting vertical beam, a rear discharging guide plate is arranged between the two sugarcane collecting rear beams, hanging seat plates are further arranged at the tops of the two sugarcane collecting rear beams, and hanging shafts are mounted on the hanging seat plates and connected with the lifting arms.
8. An aggregate discharge device of a sugarcane harvester as claimed in claim 7, wherein the sugarcane collecting rear beam and the bottom steel plate net have a sugarcane collecting inclination angle therebetween, and the sugarcane discharging rear guide plate is a bent plate.
9. A collecting and discharging device of a sugarcane harvester as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the lifting arm comprises a lifting arm beam, the lifting arm guide rail beam is an equal-wall hollow tube, the lifting arm is inserted into the equal-wall hollow tube, a limit pin sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting arm beam, two sides of the limit pin sleeve are clamped in the straight notch through the limit sleeve, a connecting pin sleeve is arranged at the top end of the lifting arm beam, and two ends of the suspension shaft are arranged in the connecting pin sleeve.
10. A sugar cane harvester comprising an aggregate discharge device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 located below a de-aeration fan of the sugar cane harvester.
CN201921390394.0U 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof Active CN210987085U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921390394.0U CN210987085U (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921390394.0U CN210987085U (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210987085U true CN210987085U (en) 2020-07-14

Family

ID=71467211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921390394.0U Active CN210987085U (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Sugarcane harvester and discharge apparatus that gathers materials thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210987085U (en)

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