CN209376228U - A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane - Google Patents

A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209376228U
CN209376228U CN201821843953.4U CN201821843953U CN209376228U CN 209376228 U CN209376228 U CN 209376228U CN 201821843953 U CN201821843953 U CN 201821843953U CN 209376228 U CN209376228 U CN 209376228U
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
hinged
frame
charging crane
sugar cane
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CN201821843953.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐永治
覃映昶
潘荥春
罗青康
梁运城
梁汉康
吕俊龙
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Guangxi Liugong Agricultural Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Guangxi Liugong Agricultural Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of segmenting type sugar cane croppers to collect charging crane, and lifting frame is connect with harvester main body, and swing arm, the both ends of pull rod are hinged with lifting frame, flank case, and hinged elevating ram between swing arm and lifting frame;The bottom end of flank case and hopper frame are hinged, and the top of flank case and one end of dump ram are hinged, and the other end and hopper frame of dump ram are hinged;Hopper frame is hinged with hopper;Unloading fuel tank one end is hinged with hopper, and the other end is hinged with hopper frame.A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper disclosed by the utility model collects charging crane, it aims to solve the problem that existing charging crane needs to overturn impurity removal mechanism, increases actuation time, impurity removal mechanism vibration noise is big, discharging limited height can not directly be loaded and unloaded into transport vehicle, can not unit operation using leading to problems such as a long time.

Description

A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sugar-cane cutting machines more particularly to a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper to collect charging crane Structure.
Background technique
Segmenting type sugar cane cropper is one kind of cane harvesting machine, mainly by help sugarcane, root cutting, channel elevator, dissection, Removal of impurities collects conveying and several is partially completed sugarcane harvesting.Collecting conveying at present mainly has conveyer and collection bucket two ways, is cutting The collection conveying device of segmentation cane harvesting machine mainly has two kinds of device types of conveyer and collection bucket.Conveyer device needs Sugarcane collects transfer car(buggy) and follows could gather in real time.
In the prior art, Chinese patent CN107333523A discloses a kind of high-order discharging anti-interference system of sugar-cane cutting machine System and operating method, comprising: oil cylinder, hinge, hopper, hoisting frame, portal frame, elevating ram, commutation are dug by wind removing machine mechanism Valve, valve group;Wind removing machine mechanism is mounted on sugar-cane cutting machine rear upper by hinge, and wind removing machine mechanism respectively installs one in two sides It is a to dig oil cylinder, oil cylinder one end connection sugar-cane cutting machine is dug, the other end connects wind removing machine mechanism;Hopper is mounted on hoisting frame On, hoisting frame is mounted in portal frame, and hoisting frame can slide up and down in portal frame, and elevating ram one end connects hoisting frame, The other end is fixed on the gantry, and reversal valve is connected in valve group by hydraulic oil pipe.Chinese patent CN107969212A is public A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine is opened, including rack, the running gear being set in rack, sugarcane supporting device, sugarcane cutter, conveying dress It sets, disconnecting device, separator, collecting device of sugarcane and dynamical system, sugarcane supporting device are set to the front of rack, sugarcane cutter setting In frame lower, one end of conveying device is set to the rear of sugarcane cutter, and the other end connects disconnecting device, separator rotation It is set to the top of disconnecting device, meanwhile, collecting device of sugarcane includes elevating mechanism, collection sugarcane bucket, collection sugarcane bucket bracket, push-pull mechanism and unloads Expect mechanism, the fixed frame and rack of elevating mechanism are hinged, and the expansion bracket of elevating mechanism is connect with collection sugarcane bucket bracket, and collection sugarcane bucket is hinged In on collection sugarcane bucket bracket, push-pull mechanism is for pushing elevating mechanism to swing, and shedding mechanism is for driving collection sugarcane bucket overturning.It is above-mentioned existing There is technology, need to overturn exclusion device in discharging, on the one hand, increases actuation time, and overturning causes removal of impurities to fill for a long time It sets and occurs gap between complete machine, vibration noise is larger in the course of work;On the other hand its discharging height is influenced by exclusion device It spends limited, directly sugarcane can not be loaded and unloaded on transport vehicle, which needs to match sugarcane and collect load wagon.Therefore, in sugarcane When harvesting, ground is rolled there are two types of mechanical, is injured over the ground larger;And in the case where lacking transfer car(buggy), harvesting sugarcane The unit operation ability of machine is poor.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane, it is intended to solve Existing cane harvesting machine collects charging crane and needs to overturn impurity removal mechanism, increases actuation time, for a long time using causing to clean Mechanism vibrations noise is larger, is influenced the problems such as its discharging limited height can not directly be loaded and unloaded into transport vehicle by exclusion device.
The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collect charging crane include sugar-cane cutting machine main body, lifting frame, swing arm, pull rod, Flank case, hopper frame, hopper, elevating ram, dump ram, unloading fuel tank;Lifting frame is connect with harvester main body, swing arm, drawing The both ends of bar are hinged with lifting frame, flank case, and hinged elevating ram between swing arm and lifting frame;
The bottom end of flank case and hopper frame are hinged, and the top of flank case and one end of dump ram are hinged, dump ram The other end is hinged with hopper frame;Hopper frame is hinged with hopper;Unloading fuel tank one end and hopper are hinged, and the other end and hopper frame are cut with scissors It connects.
In discharge process, dump ram is first operated, so that hopper frame is rotated along the hinge joint of flank case and hopper frame, this When, hopper is connect with hopper frame by unloading fuel tank, and therefore, hopper frame keeps opposing stationary with hopper, and avoids impurity removal mechanism; Elevating ram is operated again, lifts hopper frame by the parallelogram lifting structures that lifting frame, flank case, swing arm and pull rod are formed With hopper to discharging height;Last operation unloading fuel tank, so that hopper is rotated along the hinge joint of itself and hopper frame, realization is unloaded Material.
Its further technical solution is that hinged connection type is connected by pin shaft.
Its further technical solution is, working method the following steps are included:
Dump ram is stretched out, is turned over after hopper frame and hopper, avoids sugar-cane cutting machine main body;
After the completion of dump ram movement, elevating ram is stretched out, by swing arm and pull rod collective effect, hopper frame and hopper are lifted Rise to discharging height;
Unloading fuel tank is stretched out, hopper is pushed to rotate relative to hopper frame, realizes discharge operation;
Discharging is completed, unloading fuel tank retraction, hopper recycling;
Elevating ram retraction, swing arm and pull rod decline;
Dump ram retraction, hopper and hopper frame are overturn simultaneously to splicing state, complete discharge operation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper provided by the utility model collects charging crane, cane harvesting machine can satisfy Unit operation operating condition, the sustainable operation under no transfer car(buggy) situation;
2, a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper provided by the utility model collects charging crane, meets high-order discharging operating condition, Sugarcane can directly be loaded and unloaded into sugar cane transport vehicle;
3, a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper provided by the utility model collects charging crane, using the act of parallelogram Structure is risen, it is compact-sized, performance is stable, efficiency is higher.
4, a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper provided by the utility model collects charging crane, can stretch out in elevating ram Arbitrary height carry out discharging, while can satisfy the height of transport vehicle and transfer car(buggy), be suitble to various working.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1 are as follows: structural schematic diagram of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 are as follows: the dump ram stretching that a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper described in the utility model collects charging crane is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 3 are as follows: the elevating ram stretching that a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper described in the utility model collects charging crane is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 are as follows: the unloading fuel tank stretching that a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper described in the utility model collects charging crane is shown It is intended to.
In figure: 1, sugar-cane cutting machine main body;2, lifting frame;3, swing arm;4, pull rod;5, flank case;6, hopper frame;7, expect Bucket;8, elevating ram;9, unloading fuel tank;10, dump ram;11, impurity removal mechanism.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 4 and specific embodiment the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, being an embodiment of the utility model, a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection handling are provided Mechanism, the back upper place of sugar-cane cutting machine main body 1 are fixedly connected with lifting frame 2, swing arm 3, pull rod 4 both ends with lifting frame 2, side Wing case 5 is hinged, and hinged elevating ram 8 between swing arm 3 and lifting frame 2;The bottom end of flank case 5 and hopper frame 6 are hinged, flank case 5 top and one end of dump ram 10 are hinged, and the other end and hopper frame 6 of dump ram 10 are hinged;Hopper frame 6 and hopper 7 Hingedly;9 one end of unloading fuel tank and hopper 7 are hinged, and the other end and hopper frame 6 are hinged;The top of hopper frame 6 is impurity removal mechanism 11, The impurity removal mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with sugar-cane cutting machine main body 1.Wherein, sugarcane harvester main body 1 and lifting frame 2 and impurity removal mechanism 11 Be fixedly connected with mode and can be rigidly connected weld, being bolted etc..
Discharge process are as follows: as shown in Fig. 2, dump ram 10 is first operated, so that hopper frame 6 is along flank case 5 and hopper frame 6 Hinge joint rotation, connect at this point, hopper 7 and hopper frame 6 pass through unloading fuel tank 9, hopper frame 6 keeps opposing stationary with hopper 7, Impurity removal mechanism 11 can be avoided so that hopper 7 is turned over hopper frame 6 by stretching out dump ram 10;
As shown in figure 3, operate elevating ram 8 again, formed by lifting frame 2, flank case 5, swing arm 3 with pull rod 4 parallel Quadrangle lifting structures lift hopper frame 6 and hopper 7 to discharging height;In lifting process, hopper 7 is not removed with hopper frame 6 The limitation of miscellaneous 11 height of mechanism;
As shown in figure 4, last operation unloading fuel tank 9 is realized so that hopper 7 is rotated along the hinge joint of itself and hopper frame 6 The overturning of hopper 7 carries out discharging.
Removal process is gone to after discharging are as follows: discharging is completed, and unloading fuel tank 9 bounces back, and hopper 7 recycles;Elevating ram 8 returns Contracting, swing arm 3, pull rod 4 drive hopper 7 and hopper frame 6 to decline;Dump ram 10 bounces back, and hopper 7 and hopper frame 6 are overturn extremely simultaneously Splicing state;Discharge operation is completed, and harvesting and splicing can be continued.
Lift height in present embodiment can be realized sugar-cane cutting machine directly to transport vehicle loading and unloading material up to 3.6 meters, Meet cane harvesting machine unit operation operating condition, the continuous operation in no transfer car(buggy).
Another embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, the articulated manner of each component are realized by pin shaft.
A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper provided by the utility model collects charging crane, can satisfy cane harvesting machine list Machine operation operating condition, the sustainable operation under no transfer car(buggy) situation;Meet high-order discharging operating condition, sugarcane can directly be loaded and unloaded to sweet In sugarcane transport vehicle;It is compact-sized, performance is stable, efficiency is higher using the lifting structures of parallelogram;It can be avoided existing skill Pass through vibration noise caused by lifting impurity removal mechanism discharging in art for a long time;It can be unloaded in the arbitrary height that elevating ram stretches out Material, while can satisfy the height of transport vehicle and transfer car(buggy), it is suitble to various working.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collects charging crane, which is characterized in that including sugar-cane cutting machine main body (1), lifting Frame (2), pull rod (4), flank case (5), hopper frame (6), hopper (7), elevating ram (8), unloading fuel tank (9), turns over swing arm (3) It struggles against oil cylinder (10);
The lifting frame (2) connect with harvester main body (1), swing arm (3), pull rod (4) both ends with lifting frame (2), flank Case (5) hingedly, and hinged elevating ram (8) between swing arm (3) and lifting frame (2);
Hingedly, the top of flank case (5) and one end of dump ram (10) are hinged, turn over for the bottom end and hopper frame (6) of flank case (5) The other end of bucket oil cylinder (10) and hopper frame (6) are hinged;Hopper frame (6) and hopper (7) are hinged;Unloading fuel tank (9) one end and material Struggle against (7) hingedly, the other end and hopper frame (6) are hinged.
2. a kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper according to claim 1 collects charging crane, which is characterized in that described hinged Connection type be to be connected by pin shaft.
CN201821843953.4U 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane Active CN209376228U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392437A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-01 广西柳工农业机械股份有限公司 A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392437A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-01 广西柳工农业机械股份有限公司 A kind of segmenting type sugar cane cropper collection charging crane

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