CN115432476B - Mobile earth surface transfer machine - Google Patents
Mobile earth surface transfer machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115432476B CN115432476B CN202211268513.1A CN202211268513A CN115432476B CN 115432476 B CN115432476 B CN 115432476B CN 202211268513 A CN202211268513 A CN 202211268513A CN 115432476 B CN115432476 B CN 115432476B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/22—Horizontal loading or unloading platforms
- B65G69/24—Horizontal loading or unloading platforms having platform level adjusting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/08—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration the load-carrying surface being formed by a concave or tubular belt, e.g. a belt forming a trough
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/08—Protective roofs or arch supports therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G39/00—Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors
- B65G39/10—Arrangements of rollers
- B65G39/12—Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G39/00—Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors
- B65G39/10—Arrangements of rollers
- B65G39/12—Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework
- B65G39/16—Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework for aligning belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/22—Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
- B65G69/185—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
- B65G69/188—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with spraying means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, and provides a movable surface transfer machine, which comprises a frame, a feeding hopper, a conveying mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a regulating mechanism, wherein the feeding hopper, the conveying mechanism, the dust removing mechanism and the regulating mechanism are arranged on the frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, two regulating blocks and a plurality of gathering rollers, a first connecting piece is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the first connecting pieces are arranged in groups, a second connecting piece is hinged on the first connecting piece, a partition plate is horizontally arranged on the frame, the two regulating blocks are arranged on the partition plate in a sliding manner, a third connecting piece is hinged on the regulating blocks, two ends of the gathering rollers are respectively arranged on the second connecting piece and the third connecting piece in a rotating manner, a screw is arranged on the frame in a rotating manner, two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the screw, the two sections of threads are respectively matched with the threads of the two regulating blocks, and the conveying belt is lapped on the gathering rollers. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem of easy scattering when having solved the material transmission among the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a mobile surface transfer machine.
Background
The transfer machine refers to equipment for loading, unloading and transporting nuclear fuel assemblies in a sodium-filled high-temperature airtight state in a sodium-cooled fast neutron reactor nuclear power plant. When the materials are transported to a specified carrier platform such as a ship body, a car body or a box body, the materials are not convenient to be loaded into the carrier platform because the carrier platform is higher in height during transportation, so that a transportation machine is required to transport the materials; the material transfer machine is when transporting, usually with the dump truck, the feed inlet of transfer machine is unloaded to the material that needs to carry, in the transportation through the transfer machine, transport appointed hull, automobile body or carrier platform such as box, because the transfer machine is transporting the eminence to the material from the low, the conveyer belt of transfer machine can slope upwards set up, the carrier plane of current conveyer belt is the plane, during the material transportation, because the continuous vibrations are expected in the transfer machine operation opportunity, consequently can make some materials drop down, make the transportation efficiency of material not high, and the condition that blocks up appears easily after the transfer machine long-time operation, can bring very big work burden for the staff when dredging the transfer machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a mobile surface transfer machine, which solves the problem that materials are easy to scatter during material transmission in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a remove earth's surface transfer machine, is in including frame, setting go into hopper, transport mechanism, dust removal mechanism and the regulation and control mechanism in the frame, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, two regulating blocks and a plurality of roller that gathers together, slide along vertical direction in the frame and be equipped with first connecting piece, first connecting piece sets up in groups, it has the second connecting piece to articulate on the first connecting piece, the level is equipped with the baffle in the frame, two the regulating block slides and sets up on the baffle, it has the third connecting piece to articulate on the regulating block, it sets up to gather together the roller both ends rotation respectively on second connecting piece and the third connecting piece, it is equipped with the screw rod to rotate in the frame, have on the screw rod to revolve to two sections screw threads opposite, two sections the screw thread respectively with two regulating block screw-thread fit, the conveyer belt overlap joint is in gather together on the roller.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of bearing rollers, the frame comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section, the bearing rollers are rotatably arranged on the horizontal section, the partition plate is arranged on the inclined section and divides the inclined section into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the gathering rollers are located in the upper cavity, the bearing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inclined section and located in the lower cavity, the inclined section comprises a conveying section and a lifting section, and the lifting section is rotatably arranged at the end part of the conveying section.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the end part of the screw is provided with a chain wheel, and a plurality of chain wheels are connected by virtue of a chain.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the machine frame is provided with a discharge hole, and a telescopic chute is arranged at the discharge hole.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing cover and a dust collector, the dust removing cover is arranged on the feeding hopper, and the dust collector is arranged on the dust removing cover.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the dust removing mechanism further comprises a plurality of spray pipes, the spray pipes are arranged at the top of the dust removing cover in a swinging mode, gears are arranged at the ends of the spray pipes, racks are arranged on the dust removing cover in a sliding mode, and the racks are meshed with the gears.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the regulating mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a baffle, a transmission rod, a first spring and a driving block, wherein the supporting rod is arranged on the frame, the baffle and the driving block are arranged on the supporting rod in a sliding mode, the baffle is positioned at the lower portion of the driving block, the two transmission rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the baffle in a rotating mode, clamping blocks are arranged at the end portions of the transmission rod, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the driving block, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the frame and the baffle, and the first spring provides force for keeping away from the frame by the baffle.
As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,
the regulating mechanism further comprises a second spring, a cam, a slide bar and a connecting rod, wherein two ends of the second spring are respectively arranged on the two clamping blocks, the spring provides two forces for the clamping blocks to approach each other, a fourth connecting piece is arranged on the two transmission rods, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the fourth connecting piece, a protruding block is arranged on the transmission rods, the slide bar is arranged on the frame in a sliding mode, a pressing plate is arranged at the end portion of the slide bar, the cam is arranged on the frame in a rotating mode, the pressing plate is extruded or kept away from after the cam rotates, and the pressing plate is extruded after the cam extrudes the pressing plate.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, the front part of the feeding hopper is provided with the unloading platform, the unloading platform is an inclined table top, and because the feeding hopper is provided with a certain height, a dump truck filled with materials cannot directly pour the materials into the feeding hopper, the unloading platform has the effects of improving the height of a dump truck, facilitating dumping of the materials into the feeding hopper, enabling the materials to enter the conveying belt from the feeding hopper, respectively rotating driving rollers at the front end and the rear end of a frame, driving the driving rollers by motor driving, driving a driving belt sleeved on the two driving rollers to move, further conveying the materials, rotating a plurality of groups of gathering rollers in front of the two driving rollers, and enabling the middle part of the rear part of the conveying belt to be downwards concave on the gathering rollers, so that the cross section of the conveying belt is U-shaped, facilitating gathering the materials, improving the adhesive force of the materials, enabling the materials to be more stable and firm when the materials are conveyed on the conveying belt, solving the problems that the materials are accumulated on the driving belt after continuously falling down and accumulating, blocking the inside the conveying machine for a long time, greatly improving the dredging efficiency of the conveying machine; the gathering roller capable of adjusting the inclination is arranged in consideration of different factors of the transmitted materials, so that different materials can be conveniently transmitted, when the inclination of the gathering roller is changed, the screw is only required to be rotated, after the screw is rotated, the screw is in threaded connection with the adjusting block, so that the adjusting block is driven to move, after the adjusting block moves, the gathering roller is driven to move, and then the first connecting piece is driven to slide on the frame, and the inclination of the gathering roller is changed because both ends of the gathering roller slide; the equipment is used for conveying by the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape has the advantages of good sealing performance, and difficult leakage and scattering of materials; wheels are arranged at the lower end of the frame, so that the transfer machine is convenient to move, a driving system can be arranged on the frame to drive the wheels to rotate when the transfer machine is moved, and then the self-moving of the equipment is realized, or the equipment can be pulled and moved in a dragging mode through a tractor, a loader, a forklift and the like, so that the feeding position of the equipment can be changed at any time, and the feeding place can be changed.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile surface transfer machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the conveyor mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the dust extraction mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a feeding hopper, 3, a conveying belt, 4, an adjusting block, 5, a gathering roller, 6, a first connecting piece, 7, a second connecting piece, 8, a partition board, 9, a third connecting piece, 10, a screw, 11, a bearing roller, 12, a horizontal section, 13, an upper cavity, 14, a lower cavity, 15, a conveying section, 16, a lifting section, 17, a chain wheel, 18, a chain, 19, a telescopic chute, 20, a dust hood, 21, a dust collector, 22, a spray pipe, 23, a gear, 24, a rack, 25, a support rod, 26, a baffle, 27, a transmission rod, 28, a first spring, 29, a driving block, 30, a clamping block, 31, a clamping groove, 32, a second spring, 33, a cam, 34, a slide rod, 35, a connecting rod, 36, a fourth connecting piece, 37, a bump, 38 and a pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, this embodiment provides a mobile surface transfer machine, including a frame 1, a feeding hopper 2 arranged on the frame 1, a conveying mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a regulating mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt 3, two regulating blocks 4 and a plurality of gathering rollers 5, a first connecting piece 6 is slidably arranged on the frame 1 along a vertical direction, the first connecting pieces 6 are arranged in groups, a second connecting piece 7 is hinged on the first connecting piece 6, a partition plate 8 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, the two regulating blocks 4 are slidably arranged on the partition plate 8, a third connecting piece 9 is hinged on the regulating blocks 4, two ends of the gathering rollers 5 are respectively rotatably arranged on the second connecting piece 7 and the third connecting piece 9, a screw rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions are respectively matched with the two regulating blocks 4, and the conveying belt 3 is lapped on the gathering rollers 5.
In the embodiment, a dump platform is arranged in front of the feeding hopper 2, the dump platform is an inclined table top, because the feeding hopper 2 has a certain height, a dump truck filled with materials cannot directly pour the materials into the feeding hopper 2, the dump platform has the function of improving the height of a dump truck, the dump truck can conveniently dump the materials into the feeding hopper 2, the materials enter the conveying belt 3 from the feeding hopper 2, the driving rollers are respectively rotated at the front end and the rear end of the frame 1, the driving rollers are driven by motors and drive the driving belts sleeved on the two driving rollers to move so as to further convey the materials, a plurality of groups of gathering rollers 5 are rotationally arranged in front of the two driving rollers, each group of gathering rollers 5 is obliquely arranged, the middle part of the conveying belt 3 is downwards recessed at the upper rear end of the gathering rollers 5, the cross section of the conveying belt 3 is U-shaped, the gathering materials are conveniently gathered, the adhesive force of the materials is increased, the materials are conveyed on the conveying belt 3, the materials are more stable and firm, the materials are stably conveyed, the materials fall down continuously and the stacking efficiency of the conveying belt is greatly improved after the materials are piled on the conveying belt for a long time, and the problem of dredging machine is greatly solved, and the problem of the conveying machine is greatly solved, and the problem of the conveying frequency is greatly increased, and the machine is dredged; the gathering roller 5 capable of adjusting the inclination is arranged in consideration of different factors of the transmitted materials, so that different materials can be conveniently transmitted, when the inclination of the gathering roller 5 is changed, the screw 10 is only required to be rotated, after the screw 10 is rotated, the screw 10 and the adjusting block 4 are in threaded connection, so that the adjusting block 4 is driven to move, after the adjusting block 4 moves, the gathering roller 5 is driven to move, and then the first connecting piece 6 is driven to slide on the frame 1, and the inclination of the gathering roller 5 is also changed because both ends of the gathering roller slide; the equipment is used for conveying by the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape has the advantages of good sealing performance, and difficult leakage and scattering of materials; wheels are arranged at the lower end of the frame 1, so that the transfer machine is convenient to move, a driving system can be arranged on the frame 1 to drive the wheels to rotate when the transfer machine is moved, and then the self-moving of the equipment is realized, or the equipment can be pulled and moved in a dragging mode through a tractor, a loader, a forklift and the like, so that the feeding position of the equipment can be changed at any time, and the feeding place can be changed.
Further, the method also comprises the steps of,
the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of bearing rollers 11, the frame 1 comprises a horizontal section 12 and an inclined section, the bearing rollers 11 are rotatably arranged on the horizontal section 12, the partition plate 8 is arranged on the inclined section and divides the inclined section into an upper cavity 13 and a lower cavity 14, the gathering roller 5 is positioned in the upper cavity 13, the bearing rollers 11 are rotatably arranged on the inclined section and positioned in the lower cavity 14, the inclined section comprises a conveying section 15 and a lifting section 16, and the lifting section 16 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the conveying section 15.
In this embodiment, frame 1 includes horizontal segment 12, delivery segment 15 and plays to rise section 16, and horizontal segment 12, delivery segment 15 and horizontal segment 12 connect gradually along the material direction of delivery, and play to rise section 16 rotation and set up the tip at delivery segment 15, play to rise section 16 when needs play to rise, the cylinder on frame 1 can rise to rise section 16 gradually, play to rise to section 16 can make the transfer machine adjust at any time according to the difference of material pouring height, also can accomplish to dodge large-scale object and pass through (such as bridge and cockpit of ship, driver's cabin or train head etc. of car).
Further, the method also comprises the steps of,
the end of the screw 10 is provided with a sprocket 17, and a plurality of sprockets 17 are connected by a chain 18.
In this embodiment, the screw 10 is driven by a motor to rotate so as to adjust the inclination of the gathering roller 5, and after one screw 10 rotates, the other screws 10 synchronously rotate under the action of the sprocket 17 and the chain 18, so that only one driving motor is required to be installed, and the motor for driving the screw 10 is not shown in the figure in order to prevent the drawing from being too complicated.
Further, the method also comprises the steps of,
the machine frame 1 is provided with a discharge hole, and a telescopic chute 19 is arranged at the discharge hole.
In this embodiment, the end of frame 1 has the discharge gate, and before the material was discharged from the discharge gate, flexible swift current section of thick bamboo 19 stretched, lets in the carrier platform, and the material is discharged to the carrier platform in from flexible swift current section of thick bamboo 19, and flexible swift current section of thick bamboo 19 has played the effect of direction, makes the smooth and easy pouring of material in the carrier platform, has prevented the dispersion of material, and then has reduced the raise dust.
Further, the method also comprises the steps of,
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing cover 20 and a dust collector 21, wherein the dust removing cover 20 is arranged on the feeding hopper 2, and the dust collector 21 is arranged on the dust removing cover 20.
The dust removing mechanism further comprises a plurality of spray pipes 22, the spray pipes 22 are arranged at the top of the dust removing cover 20 in a swinging mode, gears 23 are arranged at the end portions of the spray pipes 22, racks 24 are arranged on the dust removing cover 20 in a sliding mode, and the racks 24 are meshed with the gears 23.
In the embodiment, dust is formed when the dump truck discharges, the construction environment is polluted by the dust, in order to reduce the environmental pollution, a dust cover is arranged on the feeding hopper 2 to collect the dust, and the dust is extracted by the dust collector 21 and then collected; in order to reduce the raise dust, add and establish shower 22 in dust excluding hood 20, the tip of shower 22 is equipped with gear 23, and it has rack 24 to slide at the top of dust excluding hood, and rack 24 and gear 23 cooperation, rack 24 are driven by the cylinder, can drive rack 24 rotation after the rack 24 slides, and then drive shower 22 swing, after shower 22 swings, can make the even dispersion of the water smoke that sprays in the dust excluding hood, improves dustproof effect greatly.
Further, the method also comprises the steps of,
the regulating mechanism comprises a supporting rod 25, two baffles 26, a transmission rod 27, a first spring 28 and a driving block 29, wherein the supporting rod 25 is arranged on the frame 1, the baffles 26 and the driving block 29 are both arranged on the supporting rod 25 in a sliding mode, the baffles 26 are arranged at the lower portion of the driving block 29, the two transmission rods 27 are respectively arranged at two sides of the baffles 26 in a rotating mode, clamping blocks 30 are arranged at the end portions of the transmission rods 27, clamping grooves 31 are formed in the two sides of the driving block 29, the clamping blocks 30 are matched with the clamping grooves 31, two ends of the first spring 28 are respectively connected with the frame 1 and the baffles 26, and the first spring 28 provides force for the baffles 26 to be far away from the frame 1.
The regulating mechanism further comprises a second spring 32, a cam 33, a slide bar 34 and a connecting rod 35, wherein two ends of the second spring 32 are respectively arranged on the two clamping blocks 30, the springs provide forces for the two clamping blocks 30 to approach each other, a fourth connecting piece 36 is respectively arranged on the two transmission rods 27, two ends of the connecting rod 35 are respectively hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the two fourth connecting pieces 36, a protruding block 37 is arranged on the transmission rods 27, the slide bar 34 is slidably arranged on the frame 1, a pressing plate 38 is arranged at the end part of the slide bar 34, the cam 33 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, the cam 33 is rotatably pressed or separated from the pressing plate 38, and the pressing plate 38 is pressed by the pressing plate 38 after the pressing plate 38 is pressed by the cam 33.
In the embodiment, when materials are conveyed, a large amount of materials enter the conveyer belt 3 from the feeding hopper 2, and a large amount of materials are discharged from the discharge hole and are easy to block the discharge hole, so that a regulating mechanism is additionally arranged on the horizontal section 12 to carry out batch-wise conveying on the materials; under normal conditions, the baffle 26 is extruded and separated from the conveyor belt under the action of the first spring 28, at the moment, materials can be conveyed on the conveyor belt normally, when the materials need to be blocked from passing through the conveyor belt, the driving block 29 slides downwards along the supporting rod 25, at the moment, the clamping block 30 on the driving rod 27 is clamped in the clamping groove 31, the driving block 29 can extrude the driving rod 27 to further drive the baffle 26 to slide downwards along the supporting rod 25, the baffle 26 further blocks the materials to be conveyed forwards, the driving block 29 is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder can be arranged on the frame 1, when the materials need to pass through, the driving block 29 slides upwards, and further the blocking rod is driven to slide upwards, so that the materials continue to be conveyed forwards, and the materials are circularly reciprocated, so that batch conveying of the materials is realized; when the materials which are not required to be conveyed in batches are met, the cam 33 is only required to be stirred, the cam 33 presses the pressing plate 38, then the pressing plate 38 presses the protruding block 37 on the transmission rod 27, as can be seen from the figure, the clamping block 30 can be far away from the clamping groove 31 according to the lever principle, as the two ends of the connecting rod 35 are respectively hinged at the upper end and the lower end of the second four connecting pieces, under the transmission of the connecting rod 35, the transmission rod 27 on the other side can swing outwards, the other clamping block 30 is further separated from the clamping groove 31, at the moment, the baffle 26 can slide upwards under the action of the first spring 28 and then separate from the transmission belt, no matter how the driving block 29 moves, the baffle rod can not be driven, when the transmission belt is overhauled, the driving block 29 can be prevented from being suddenly started, and then the baffle 26 is driven to slide downwards, so that the safety of the equipment is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The movable surface transfer machine comprises a frame (1), a feeding hopper (2) arranged on the frame (1), a conveying mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a regulating mechanism, and is characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt (3), two regulating blocks (4) and a plurality of gathering rollers (5), a first connecting piece (6) is arranged on the frame (1) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the first connecting pieces (6) are arranged in a group mode, a second connecting piece (7) is hinged on the first connecting piece (6), a partition plate (8) is horizontally arranged on the frame (1), the two regulating blocks (4) are arranged on the partition plate (8) in a sliding mode, a third connecting piece (9) is hinged on the regulating blocks (4), two ends of each gathering roller (5) are respectively arranged on the second connecting piece (7) and the third connecting piece (9) in a rotating mode, two sections of threads opposite in the rotating mode are arranged on the screw (10), and the two sections of threads are respectively matched with the two regulating blocks (4) in a matching mode, and the threads of the two sections of threads are matched with the conveying rollers (3);
the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of bearing rollers (11), the frame (1) comprises a horizontal section (12) and an inclined section, the plurality of bearing rollers (11) are rotatably arranged on the horizontal section (12), the partition plate (8) is arranged on the inclined section and divides the inclined section into an upper cavity (13) and a lower cavity (14), the gathering roller (5) is positioned in the upper cavity (13), the bearing rollers (11) are rotatably arranged on the inclined section and positioned in the lower cavity (14), the inclined section comprises a conveying section (15) and a lifting section (16), and the lifting section (16) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the conveying section (15);
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing cover (20) and a dust collector (21), wherein the dust removing cover (20) is arranged on the feeding hopper (2), and the dust collector (21) is arranged on the dust removing cover (20);
the dust removing mechanism further comprises a plurality of spray pipes (22), the spray pipes (22) are arranged at the top of the dust removing cover (20) in a swinging mode, gears (23) are arranged at the ends of the spray pipes (22), racks (24) are arranged on the dust removing cover (20) in a sliding mode, and the racks (24) are meshed with the gears (23);
the regulating mechanism comprises a supporting rod (25), two baffles (26), a transmission rod (27), first springs (28) and a driving block (29), wherein the supporting rod (25) is arranged on the frame (1), the baffles (26) and the driving block (29) are both arranged on the supporting rod (25) in a sliding mode, the baffles (26) are arranged at the lower portion of the driving block (29), the two transmission rods (27) are respectively arranged at two sides of the baffles (26) in a rotating mode, clamping blocks (30) are arranged at the end portions of the transmission rod (27), clamping grooves (31) are formed in two sides of the driving block (29), the clamping blocks (30) are matched with the clamping grooves (31), two ends of the first springs (28) are respectively connected with the frame (1) and the baffles (26), and the first springs (28) provide force for the baffles (26) to be far away from the frame (1);
the regulating mechanism further comprises a second spring (32), a cam (33), a slide rod (34) and a connecting rod (35), wherein two ends of the second spring (32) are respectively arranged on the two clamping blocks (30), the springs provide two forces for the clamping blocks (30) to approach each other, a fourth connecting piece (36) is arranged on the two transmission rods (27), two ends of the connecting rod (35) are respectively hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the fourth connecting piece (36), a lug (37) is arranged on the transmission rods (27), the slide rod (34) is arranged on the frame (1) in a sliding mode, a pressing plate (38) is arranged at the end portion of the slide rod (34), the cam (33) is arranged on the frame (1) in a rotating mode, the pressing plate (38) is extruded or separated from the cam (33) after the cam (33) is extruded on the pressing plate (38), and the pressing plate (38) is extruded on the lug (37).
2. Mobile surface transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw (10) is provided with sprockets (17) at its end, a plurality of said sprockets (17) being connected by means of a chain (18).
3. The mobile surface transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is provided with a discharge port, and a telescopic chute (19) is arranged at the discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211268513.1A CN115432476B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Mobile earth surface transfer machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211268513.1A CN115432476B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Mobile earth surface transfer machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115432476A CN115432476A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
| CN115432476B true CN115432476B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211268513.1A Active CN115432476B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Mobile earth surface transfer machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115432476B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208394189U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆市南川区王小平机械制造有限公司 | fixed belt conveyor |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2079693T3 (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1996-01-16 | Lewin Heinz Ulrich | ACTIONABLE RUBBER CONVEYOR BELT OF DECENTRATED FORM, ADAPTABLE TO CURVES. |
| CN103640844A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 内蒙古金岗重工有限公司 | Feeding machine on earth surface |
| CN208699798U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-04-05 | 乳源瑶族自治县嘉旺商品混凝土搅拌有限公司 | A kind of Aggregate of recycled concrete conveying device |
| CN111285140A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江商业职业技术学院(杭州商业技工学校) | Unloading device for electronic commerce goods |
| CN214827440U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-11-23 | 唐山锐意聚机械设备有限公司 | Full-moving earth surface shipment distributing machine |
| CN217417193U (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-13 | 河北美亚混凝土有限公司 | Concrete conveying device |
-
2022
- 2022-10-17 CN CN202211268513.1A patent/CN115432476B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208394189U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆市南川区王小平机械制造有限公司 | fixed belt conveyor |
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| CN115432476A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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