CN219546045U - Self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning type unloading device for steel slag treatment, which comprises a device main body frame, wherein moving wheels are respectively fixed at two ends of the two sides of the bottom of the device main body frame. This self-cleaning formula discharge apparatus that slag was handled when loading and unloading slag was used through the bucket that sets up, can control servo motor and start, drive the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle rotates simultaneously can drive the screw rod through first bevel gear and the second bevel gear of meshing and rotate, two sets of screw rods in both sides rotate simultaneously and can drive the elevating socket at the inside of device main part frame upwards or decurrent removal through threaded connection to can drive mounting bracket and bucket simultaneously and carry out the oscilaltion, load and unload the slag, can adjust two sets of buckets through screw rod and the swivel nut that set up and collect some slag of lower position department, the loading and unloading use of the device of being convenient for, the problem of being convenient for to adjust discharge apparatus's use operation height.

Description

Self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of self-cleaning type discharging devices, in particular to a self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment.

Background

The steel slag is an industrial solid waste produced in the steelmaking process, the steel slag can be used as raw materials for manufacturing road construction materials, building materials or agricultural fertilizers after being collected and recycled, and a loading and unloading device is needed when the discharged steel slag is loaded, unloaded and transported.

According to the self-cleaning type discharge device for steel slag treatment disclosed in patent number CN202021702784X, two groups of bottom plates are arranged symmetrically, a first hydraulic rod is arranged on the bottom end face of each bottom plate, two groups of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top end face of each first hydraulic rod, a screw rod is arranged between the fixing blocks in a rotating mode, a sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod in a rotating mode, a left bucket and a right bucket are fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the sliding block through two groups of lifting mechanisms respectively, mounting plates are welded on the top end face of one side face, opposite to each other, of each left bucket and each right bucket, a left rotating part and a right rotating part are respectively arranged on two sides of one end, close to each left bucket and each right bucket in a protruding mode in a rotating mode, and the self-cleaning type discharge device for steel slag treatment is simple in structure and small in size.

The self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment is characterized in that when in actual use:

firstly, the connection between the left bucket and the right bucket and the driving structure are complex, the use and the operation are complex, and the steel slag is inconvenient to collect and discharge;

secondly, when the first hydraulic rod assembly arranged in the unloading device is used, although the first hydraulic rod assembly can lift the bucket, the first hydraulic rod is poor in stability and short in stroke when in work, so that steel slag at lower positions is difficult to collect, and the use operation height of the unloading device is inconvenient to adjust;

thirdly, the discharge apparatus is in the in-process of using, and the universal wheel that the bottom set up appears the displacement easily, leads to the device to rock unstably, does not possess the measure of carrying out auxiliary fixation to the bottom of device.

At present, a novel self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment is provided to solve the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment, which solves the problem that the steel slag is inconvenient to collect and discharge in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a self-cleaning formula discharge apparatus that slag was handled, includes the device main part frame, the both ends of device main part frame bottom both sides are fixed with respectively and remove the wheel, the inside top of device main part frame transversely is provided with the elevating seat, the bottom mounting of elevating seat has the mounting bracket, the both sides of the inside bottom of mounting bracket are provided with the bucket respectively, the intermediate position department on the inside top of mounting bracket is fixed with two sets of fixing bases, the both sides on the inside top of mounting bracket are provided with the hydro-cylinder respectively, one side on the bucket top is fixed with the support, one side of bucket is fixed with the connecting seat.

Preferably, the top end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the inside of the fixing seat, and the bottom end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the inside of the top end of the support.

Preferably, the connecting seat is hinged with the inside of the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting frame, and the bucket and the oil cylinder are symmetrically arranged respectively relative to the vertical center line of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the inside of device main part frame top transversely swing joint has the connecting axle, the outside both sides of connecting axle are fixed with first bevel gear respectively, the inside of device main part frame both sides is vertical swing joint respectively has the screw rod, the outside top of screw rod is provided with the swivel nut, one side of swivel nut runs through one side of device main part frame inside and with one side fixed connection of elevating socket, the top of screw rod runs through the inside of device main part frame and is fixed with the second bevel gear, the left top of device main part frame is fixed with servo motor.

Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected in a meshed mode, an external thread is arranged on the outer portion of the screw rod, and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged in the screw sleeve.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the two ends of the device main body frame are respectively fixed with a fixed block, a threaded sleeve is arranged in the fixed block in a penetrating manner, and a driving rod is arranged in the threaded sleeve in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the bottom swing joint of actuating lever has to support the piece, the bottom of supporting the piece is fixed with the anti-skidding tooth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the self-cleaning type discharging device for steel slag treatment not only realizes the convenience of collecting and discharging steel slag, and the convenience of adjusting the using and operating heights of the discharging device, but also realizes the convenience of auxiliary fixing of the bottom of the device;

(1) The unloading device is provided with the mounting frame, the bucket, the fixing seat, the oil cylinders, the support and the connecting seat, in the using process, the device moves to the upper side of steel slag by utilizing four groups of moving wheels at the bottom, the lifting seat is started to descend by controlling the servo motor, the mounting frame and the two groups of buckets at the bottom of the mounting frame can be driven to move downwards to the upper side of steel slag, the two groups of oil cylinders are controlled to simultaneously start the output ends to push out, the support at the top of the bucket moves to two sides, the bottoms of the two groups of buckets can simultaneously move inwards by utilizing the hinging between the connecting seat and the mounting frame, after the steel slag is shoveled into the bucket, the servo motor starts to reversely rotate to drive the bucket to ascend, and the main body frame of the moving device drives the bucket filled with steel slag to move to the unloading position, the two groups of oil cylinders are controlled to start the output ends to retract, and simultaneously drive the two groups of buckets to open to two sides, the inside steel slag is completely opened after the two groups of oil cylinders are controlled to complete the loading and unloading treatment of the steel slag, the inside of the bucket can be driven to completely open the inside after the bucket is retracted to the initial position, and the inside of the steel slag is completely dumped from the inside to be convenient to completely empty;

(2) Through being provided with device main part frame, servo motor, the swivel nut, the elevating seat, the screw rod, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and connecting axle, the bucket of setting can start through control servo motor when loading and unloading slag use, drive the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle rotates simultaneously can drive the screw rod through meshed first bevel gear and second bevel gear and rotate, two sets of screw rods of both sides rotate simultaneously and can drive the elevating seat at the inside of device main part frame upwards or the downward removal through threaded connection's swivel nut, and can drive mounting bracket and bucket and go up and down simultaneously, load and unload the slag, can adjust two sets of buckets through screw rod and swivel nut that set up and collect some slag of lower position department, the loading and unloading use of the device of being convenient for;

(3) Through being provided with thread bush, actuating lever, fixed block, support piece and anti-skidding tooth, discharge apparatus is in the in-process of using, utilizes the removal wheel with device main part frame to remove to operating position after, can be simultaneously through respectively in the both sides of device main part frame both ends bottom, rotate the actuating lever and will support the piece and move down in the bottom of fixed block and support behind ground, can assist the fixing in operating position department with device main part frame through the multiunit anti-skidding tooth that supports piece and bottom setting, reduce the displacement, be convenient for carry out supplementary fixing to the bottom of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic side view of the bucket according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial cross-sectional side view of the abutment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a moving wheel; 2. a device main body frame; 3. a bucket; 4. a screw; 5. a servo motor; 6. a screw sleeve; 7. a lifting seat; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a fixing seat; 10. an oil cylinder; 11. a support; 12. a connecting seat; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a thread sleeve; 17. a driving rod; 18. a fixed block; 19. abutting blocks; 20. anti-slip teeth.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a self-cleaning type unloading device for steel slag treatment comprises a device main body frame 2, wherein two ends of two sides of the bottom of the device main body frame 2 are respectively fixed with a movable wheel 1, the top end inside the device main body frame 2 is transversely provided with a lifting seat 7, the bottom end of the lifting seat 7 is fixed with a mounting frame 8, two sides of the bottom end inside the mounting frame 8 are respectively provided with a bucket 3, two groups of fixing seats 9 are fixed at the middle position of the top end inside the mounting frame 8, two sides of the top end inside the mounting frame 8 are respectively provided with an oil cylinder 10, one side of the top end of the bucket 3 is fixed with a support 11, and one side of the bucket 3 is fixed with a connecting seat 12;

the top end of the oil cylinder 10 is hinged with the inside of the fixed seat 9, the bottom end of the oil cylinder 10 is hinged with the inside of the top end of the support 11, the connecting seat 12 is hinged with the inside of the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting frame 8, and the bucket 3 and the oil cylinder 10 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the mounting frame 8 respectively;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the steel slag is loaded and unloaded, the lifting seat 7 is started to descend by controlling the servo motor 5, and simultaneously, after the installation frame 8 and the two groups of buckets 3 at the bottom of the installation frame 8 are driven to move downwards to the upper part of the steel slag, the two groups of cylinders 10 are controlled to simultaneously start the pushing out of the output ends, the support 11 at the top end of the bucket 3 is moved to two sides, and the bottoms of the two groups of buckets 3 can simultaneously move inwards by utilizing the hinging between the connecting seat 12 and the installation frame 8, after the steel slag is shoveled into the bucket 3, the servo motor 5 is started to reversely rotate to drive the bucket 3 to ascend, and after the bucket 3 filled with the steel slag can be driven to move to the unloading position by the moving device main body frame 2, the two groups of cylinders 10 are controlled to start the withdrawing of the output ends, and simultaneously drive the two groups of buckets 3 to expand to two sides, the steel slag in the bucket 3 is unloaded, the steel slag is completely loaded and unloaded, and the steel slag in the bucket 3 can be completely opened after the oil cylinders 10 are simultaneously arranged to the initial position, and the inside of the bucket 3 is completely dumped from the inside.

Example 2: the inside of the top end of the device main body frame 2 is transversely and movably connected with a connecting shaft 15, two sides of the outside of the connecting shaft 15 are respectively fixed with a first bevel gear 13, two sides of the inside of the device main body frame 2 are respectively vertically and movably connected with a screw 4, the top end of the outside of the screw 4 is provided with a screw sleeve 6, one side of the screw sleeve 6 penetrates through one side of the inside of the device main body frame 2 and is fixedly connected with one side of a lifting seat 7, the top end of the screw 4 penetrates through the inside of the device main body frame 2 and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 14, the top end of the left side of the device main body frame 2 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 5, an output shaft of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting shaft 15, the first bevel gear 13 is meshed with the second bevel gear 14, the outside of the screw 4 is provided with external threads, and the inside of the screw sleeve 6 is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the bucket 3 loads and unloads steel slag, the servo motor 5 can be controlled to start, the connecting shaft 15 is driven to rotate, the connecting shaft 15 rotates and simultaneously can drive the screw 4 to rotate through the meshed first bevel gear 13 and second bevel gear 14, the two groups of screws 4 on two sides simultaneously rotate and can drive the lifting seat 7 to move upwards or downwards in the device main body frame 2 through the threaded sleeve 6 in threaded connection, and meanwhile, the mounting frame 8 and the bucket 3 can be driven to lift up and down to load and unload steel slag, and the two groups of buckets 3 can be regulated to collect some steel slag at lower positions through the arranged screw 4 and the threaded sleeve 6.

Example 3: the two sides of the bottoms of the two ends of the device main body frame 2 are respectively fixed with a fixed block 18, a thread bush 16 is penetrated and arranged in the fixed block 18, a driving rod 17 is penetrated and arranged in the thread bush 16, the bottom end of the driving rod 17 is movably connected with a supporting block 19, and the bottom end of the supporting block 19 is fixed with anti-slip teeth 20;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, after the device main body frame 2 is moved to the operation position by the moving wheel 1, the device main body frame 2 can be fixed at the operation position in an auxiliary manner by the plurality of sets of anti-slip teeth 20 provided on the bottom and the abutment block 19 after the abutment block 19 is moved down on the bottom of the fixed block 18 and abuts against the ground by rotating the driving rod 17 on both sides of the bottoms of both ends of the device main body frame 2.

Working principle: when the steel slag lifting device is used, after the device main body frame 2 is moved to an operation position by utilizing the moving wheel 1, the device main body frame 2 can be fixed at the operation position in an auxiliary way through the supporting block 19 and the plurality of groups of anti-slip teeth 20 arranged at the bottom after the supporting block 19 is downwards moved at the bottom of the fixed block 18 and supported on the ground by rotating the driving rod 17 at two sides of the bottom of the device main body frame 2 respectively, the connecting shaft 15 is driven to rotate by controlling the servo motor 5 when the steel slag is loaded and unloaded, the connecting shaft 15 is rotated and simultaneously can drive the screw 4 to rotate by the meshed first bevel gear 13 and second bevel gear 14, the lifting seat 7 can be driven to upwards or downwards move in the device main body frame 2 by simultaneously rotating the two groups of screw 4 through the threaded sleeve 6 connected through threads, the device can drive the mounting frame 8 and the bucket 3 to lift up and down at the same time, load and unload steel slag, the two groups of buckets 3 can be regulated to collect some steel slag at lower positions through the arranged screw 4 and screw sleeve 6, after the device moves to the upper part of the steel slag by using the four groups of moving wheels 1 at the bottom, the lifting seat 7 is started to descend by controlling the servo motor 5, and after the mounting frame 8 and the two groups of buckets 3 at the bottom of the mounting frame 8 are simultaneously driven to move to the upper part of the steel slag, the output ends are simultaneously started to push out by controlling the two groups of oil cylinders 10, the support 11 at the top end of the bucket 3 is moved to two sides, and the bottoms of the two groups of buckets 3 can be simultaneously moved inwards by utilizing the hinge joint between the connecting seat 12 and the mounting frame 8, after the steel slag is shoveled into the bucket 3, the servo motor 5 is started to reversely rotate to drive the bucket 3 to ascend, and can drive the bucket 3 that is equipped with the slag through mobile device main part frame 2 and remove to unloading position department, then control two sets of hydro-cylinders 10 start the output and withdraw, drive two sets of buckets 3 to open to both sides simultaneously, discharge the inside slag, accomplish the handling to the slag, the hydro-cylinder 10 of setting simultaneously is after retrieving to initial position, can drive the inside complete opening of bucket 3 to with the inside complete downward of bucket 3, thoroughly empty the self-cleaning to inside remaining slag.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. Self-cleaning type discharge apparatus of slag treatment, including device main part frame (2), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the movable wheels (1) are respectively fixed at two ends of two sides of the bottom of the device main body frame (2), lifting seats (7) are transversely arranged at the top end of the inside of the device main body frame (2), mounting frames (8) are fixed at the bottom ends of the lifting seats (7), the two sides of the bottom ends of the inside of the mounting frames (8) are respectively provided with a bucket (3), two groups of fixing seats (9) are fixed at the middle positions of the top ends of the inside of the mounting frames (8), oil cylinders (10) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top ends of the inside of the mounting frames (8), a support (11) is fixed at one side of the top ends of the bucket (3), and a connecting seat (12) is fixed at one side of the bucket (3).

2. The self-cleaning type steel slag processing discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the oil cylinder (10) is hinged with the inside of the fixed seat (9), and the bottom end of the oil cylinder (10) is hinged with the inside of the top end of the support (11).

3. The self-cleaning type steel slag processing discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat (12) is hinged with the inside of the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting frame (8), and the excavator bucket (3) and the oil cylinder (10) are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical center line of the mounting frame (8) respectively.

4. The self-cleaning type steel slag processing discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a connecting shaft (15) is transversely movably connected to the inside of the top end of the device main body frame (2), first bevel gears (13) are respectively fixed to two sides of the outside of the connecting shaft (15), screw rods (4) are respectively vertically movably connected to the inside of the two sides of the device main body frame (2), screw sleeves (6) are arranged on the outside top ends of the screw rods (4), one side of each screw sleeve (6) penetrates through one side of the inside of the device main body frame (2) and is fixedly connected with one side of a lifting seat (7), the top ends of the screw rods (4) penetrate through the inside of the device main body frame (2) and are fixedly provided with second bevel gears (14), and servo motors (5) are fixed to the left top ends of the device main body frame (2).

5. The self-cleaning type steel slag processing discharging device according to claim 4, wherein: the output shaft of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting shaft (15), the first bevel gear (13) is connected with the second bevel gear (14) in a meshed mode, external threads are arranged on the outer portion of the screw rod (4), and internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged inside the screw sleeve (6).

6. The self-cleaning type steel slag processing discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that fixing blocks (18) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottoms of two ends of the device main body frame (2), a threaded sleeve (16) is arranged in the fixing blocks (18) in a penetrating mode, and a driving rod (17) is arranged in the threaded sleeve (16) in a penetrating mode.

7. The self-cleaning type steel slag processing discharging device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the driving rod (17) is movably connected with a supporting block (19), and anti-slip teeth (20) are fixed at the bottom of the supporting block (19).