CN103385065B - Collection trolley for entire stalk type cane harvester - Google Patents
Collection trolley for entire stalk type cane harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN103385065B CN103385065B CN201310315667.6A CN201310315667A CN103385065B CN 103385065 B CN103385065 B CN 103385065B CN 201310315667 A CN201310315667 A CN 201310315667A CN 103385065 B CN103385065 B CN 103385065B
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- hopper
- assembly
- hinged
- elevating mechanism
- trolley
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a collection trolley for an entire stalk type cane harvester. The collection trolley comprises a trolley chassis, hopper rollover devices, hopper lifting mechanisms, traveling wheels, hopper lifting cylinders, hopper rollover cylinders, a hopper assembly, a supporting beam, rotary pin shafts and at least two rotary supporting seats, wherein the traveling wheels are connected to the lower part of the trolley chassis, the hopper lifting cylinders are connected onto the hopper lifting mechanisms, the hopper lifting mechanisms are connected with the upper part of the trolley chassis, the hopper rollover devices are connected between the hopper lifting mechanisms and the hopper assembly, and the hopper rollover cylinders are connected between the supporting beam and the hopper assembly; a trolley hanging port is formed in the front part of the trolley chassis; the hopper lifting mechanisms are scissor fork type lifting mechanisms; and the at least two rotary supporting seats which are provided with the rotary pin shafts are arranged on the supporting beam and are hinged to the hopper assembly through the rotary pin shafts, so that the hopper assembly can roll over in pin shaft holes of the rotary supporting seats around the rotary pin shafts. The collection trolley is compact in structure, convenient in use and larger in load capacity, the number of times of cane unloading can be reduced greatly, and the entire harvesting efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to harvest machinery field, relate to a kind of sugarcane collecting mechanical, particularly relate to a kind of whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart.
Background technology
Sugarcane is a kind of Important Economic crops of south China. be the primary raw material of China's sugar industry.Its planting area is mainly distributed in the provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan and Fujian.The cane planting production operation mechanization degree of China is lower, and be rely on manually to have come for a long time substantially, the harvesting operation of very time and effort consuming, particularly sugarcane is the link needing manpower maximum in sugarcane production process always.
Since nearly half a century, China's cane harvester, by introducing and researching and developing, although there has been certain development, still do not had suitable type to obtain spread at present and has used.And the degree of external Movement attributes is very high, Australia realizes Movement attributes in 1979, Brazil achieves mechanized harvest the sugarcane of 2005 80%, Cuba's Movement attributes reaches 73%, present stage China's harvesting sugarcane mainly adopt and manually cut sugarcane, mechanical shipment mode.At present, domestic existing cane harvesting machine mainly contains whole rod-type and segmenting type two kinds.Whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine need realize sugarcane collecting function at its rear-mounted sugarcane gathering unit, but sugarcane gathering unit many employings suspension type domestic at present, and the problem such as ubiquity volume is little, efficiency is low, seriously constrain promoting the use of of whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart of a kind of compact conformation, easy to use, efficient, large volume.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart, comprising: the rollover of little body frame, hopper side turning-up devices, hopper elevating mechanism, road wheel, hopper hoist cylinder, hopper oil cylinder, hopper assembly, strutbeam, revolution bearing pin, pivoting support; Road wheel is connected to little body frame bottom, hopper hoist cylinder is connected on hopper elevating mechanism, hopper elevating mechanism is connected with little body frame top, and hopper side turning-up devices is connected between hopper elevating mechanism and hopper assembly, and hopper rollover oil cylinder is connected between strutbeam and hopper assembly.
Little body frame front portion is provided with dolly mounting mouth.
Hopper elevating mechanism is scissor type elevating structure.
Strutbeam is at least arranged the pivoting support that two are provided with revolution bearing pin, pivoting support by revolution bearing pin and hopper assembly hinged, hopper assembly can be overturn by wraparound axle of shipping and reselling on another market in the pin shaft hole of pivoting support, and hopper assembly comprises two side plates and a base plate.
Hopper side turning-up devices comprises: straight connecting rod, small rod, curved rod, middle cross beam bearing, subplate bearer; Two straight connecting rod one end and two middle cross beam bearing symmetries hinged, the other end simultaneously with two small rods and curved rod one end symmetry hinged, two small rod other ends and two subplate bearer symmetries hinged, two curved rod other ends and two side plate middle and lower part symmetries hinged.
The good effect that the present invention produces after adopting technique scheme is: this towed sugarcane collecting cart compact conformation, easy to use, stowage is larger, carry out harvesting after this car being articulated in cane harvesting machine, can greatly reduce and unload sugarcane number of times, improve car load harvesting efficiency.Meanwhile, because sugarcane Ji Dui after unloading is comparatively large, peasant, without the need to shifting place continually to carry out bundling operation, facilitates peasant to carry out the follow-up works such as bundling, effectively can reduce the labour intensity of peasant.In addition, adopt towed also avoid original adopt suspension type type rear portion sugarcane too ghost image ring the drawback of machine gravity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention's whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the present invention's whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart hopper elevating mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the present invention's whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart hopper side turning mechanism schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart, comprising: the rollover of little body frame 1, hopper side turning-up devices 2, hopper elevating mechanism 3, road wheel 4, hopper hoist cylinder 5, hopper oil cylinder 7, hopper assembly 8, strutbeam 9.Be provided with dolly mounting mouth 6 in little body frame 1 front portion with road wheel 4, can be mounted with cane harvesting machine by mounting mouth 6.Hopper elevating mechanism 3 is made up of two groups of scissor-type lifting mechanisms, and its lifting is controlled by hopper hoist cylinder 5.Hopper elevating mechanism 3 bottom is connected with little body frame 1, and, with strutbeam 9, strutbeam 9 there is pivoting support 11 on top, and pivoting support 11 is hinged by turn round bearing pin 10 with hopper assembly 8, and hopper assembly 8 can be shipped and resell on another market axle about 10 upset in wraparound.Hopper side turning-up devices 2 is connected between hopper elevating mechanism 3 and hopper assembly 8, comprises straight connecting rod 13, small rod 14, curved rod 15, middle cross beam bearing 12, subplate bearer 16; Two straight connecting rod 13 one end and two middle cross beam bearings 12 symmetrical hinged, the other end simultaneously with two small rods 14 and curved rod 15 one end symmetry hinged; Two small rod 14 other ends and two subplate bearers 16 symmetrical hinged, two curved rod 15 other ends are hinged with two side plate 18 middle and lower part symmetries, for controlling hopper side plate 18, setting level, realize discharging along with hopper assembly 8 overturns.
Hopper assembly 8 comprises two side plates 18 and a base plate 17, during harvesting, base plate 17 on hopper assembly 8 is level, hopper elevating mechanism 3 is on down position, during work, whole collecting cart is articulated in cane harvesting machine rear portion and advances with cane harvesting machine, the sugarcane of dishing out from cane harvesting machine discharging opening is continuously dropped in collecting cart hopper assembly 8, when the sugarcane in hopper assembly 8 is more and more until after piling with, then handle the action of hopper hoist cylinder 5, hopper elevating mechanism 3 drives hopper assembly 8 to rise together, after being raised to top, the action of hopper rollover oil cylinder 7, hopper assembly 8 starts to tilt, under the effect of hopper side turning-up devices 2, hopper side plate 18 is set level along with the upset of hopper assembly 8, sugarcane in hopper assembly 8 is poured on the sugarcane field gathered in.After hopper assembly 8 is unstowed, hopper rollover oil cylinder 7 gets back to meta, hopper assembly 8 Reversion Level state, hopper hoist cylinder 5 return, and hopper elevating mechanism 3 drives hopper assembly to roll back operating position 8 times, and combined harvester can carry out next round harvesting.
Claims (1)
1. whole rod type sugarcane reaping machine collecting cart, comprising: little body frame (1), hopper side turning-up devices (2), hopper elevating mechanism (3), road wheel (4), hopper hoist cylinder (5), hopper rollover oil cylinder (7), hopper assembly (8), strutbeam (9), revolution bearing pin (10), pivoting support (11); It is characterized in that: road wheel (4) is connected to little body frame (1) bottom, hopper hoist cylinder (5) is connected on hopper elevating mechanism (3), hopper elevating mechanism (3) is connected with little body frame (1) top, hopper side turning-up devices (2) is connected between hopper elevating mechanism (3) and hopper assembly (8), and hopper rollover oil cylinder (7) is connected between strutbeam (9) and hopper assembly (8); Little body frame (1) front portion is provided with dolly mounting mouth (6); Hopper elevating mechanism (3) is scissor type elevating structure; Strutbeam (9) is at least arranged the pivoting support (11) that two are provided with revolution bearing pin (10), pivoting support (11) is hinged by revolution bearing pin (10) and hopper assembly (8), and hopper assembly (8) can be overturn by wraparound axle (10) of shipping and reselling on another market in the pin shaft hole of pivoting support (11); Hopper assembly (8) comprises two side plates (18) and a base plate (17); In hopper side turning-up devices (2) two straight connecting rod (13) one end and two middle cross beam bearings (12) symmetrical hinged, the other end simultaneously with two small rods (14) and two curved rod (15) one end symmetries hinged, two small rod (14) other ends and two subplate bearers (16) symmetrical hinged, two curved rod (15) other ends and two side plate (18) middle and lower part symmetries hinged.
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CN201310315667.6A CN103385065B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Collection trolley for entire stalk type cane harvester |
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CN201310315667.6A CN103385065B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Collection trolley for entire stalk type cane harvester |
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CN103385065A CN103385065A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
CN103385065B true CN103385065B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104641789B (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2016-08-17 | 李庆仁 | Caulis Sacchari sinensis is toppled device |
CN104986089B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-06-20 | 广西民族大学 | One kind collection cane car railway carriage or compartment |
CN107278511A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-24 | 钦州学院 | Two/Three Degree Of Freedom hydraulic-driven collecting device of sugarcane |
CN108081012B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2024-01-23 | 佛山市镱发科技有限公司 | Automatic upender |
CN113351481B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2023-01-31 | 广西博斯特机械有限公司 | Remove disconnect-type sugarcane and synthesize shaker |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202112037U (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-01-18 | 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 | Lifting type sugarcane collecting box of sugarcane harvester |
Family Cites Families (9)
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JPS60141208A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-26 | 株式会社クボタ | Sugar cane harvester |
JP2753710B2 (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1998-05-20 | 東洋農機株式会社 | Auxiliary device for tank discharge of harvester |
DK1454856T3 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2006-02-20 | Siemens Ag | Tilting bowls sorteringstransportör |
US7540700B2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2009-06-02 | Deere & Company | Grain cart with intermodal container loader |
CN201210811Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-03-25 | 陈鹏 | Bidirectional grain-discharging ears box |
CN201415676Y (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-03-03 | 陕西昕宇表面工程有限公司 | Automatic overturn positioning transport trolley |
CN102812817B (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2015-05-27 | 临海市恒丰机械有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester |
CN202924677U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江航民股份有限公司 | Scissor fork type hydraulic elevator |
CN203369114U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-01 | 河南合宇机械制造有限公司 | Collecting trolley of whole stalk type cane harvesting machine |
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Patent Citations (1)
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CN202112037U (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-01-18 | 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 | Lifting type sugarcane collecting box of sugarcane harvester |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
小型甘蔗收获机剥叶与集蔗机构虚拟仿真分析及试验研究;赖晓;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》;20081215(第12期);第66页 * |
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Address after: 471011 Henan province Luoyang Xigong Palace Road intersection Industrial Park No. 28 Patentee after: HENAN HE YU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 471011 Henan province Luoyang Xigong Palace Road intersection Industrial Park No. 28 Patentee before: HENAN HEYU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20240103 Granted publication date: 20150715 |