CN203467234U - Sugarcane collecting device of the sugarcane harvester - Google Patents
Sugarcane collecting device of the sugarcane harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203467234U CN203467234U CN201320535248.9U CN201320535248U CN203467234U CN 203467234 U CN203467234 U CN 203467234U CN 201320535248 U CN201320535248 U CN 201320535248U CN 203467234 U CN203467234 U CN 203467234U
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- vehicle frame
- compartment
- sugarcane
- railway carriage
- hydraulic cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sugarcane collecting device of a sugarcane harvester. The sugarcane collecting device comprises a sugarcane collecting box, a travel vehicle frame and an auxiliary box. The top of the front end of the travel vehicle frame is hinged onto a fixed vehicle frame, and an upper turnover mechanism which is used for turning over the travel vehicle frame to the upper side of the fixed vehicle frame is arranged between the travel vehicle frame and the fixed vehicle frame; the bottom of the sugarcane collecting box is hinged onto the travel vehicle frame, and a side turnover mechanism which is used for turning the sugarcane collecting box leftwards and rightwards is arranged between the sugarcane collecting box and the travel vehicle frame; the auxiliary box is arranged in the sugarcane collecting box via a frontward and backward sliding mechanism, and a frontward and rearward extension mechanism which is used for extending and withdrawing the auxiliary box is arranged between the auxiliary box and the sugarcane collecting box. The sugarcane collecting device has the advantages that the sugarcane collecting device is applicable to harvesting and collecting integral sugarcanes in hilly areas and small land parcels, the sugarcanes can be freely unloaded from two sides of the sugarcane collecting device, and the sugarcane collecting device can be withdrawn and extended freely and can be turned over automatically.
Description
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of for being suitable for (whole rod-type is small-sized) cane harvester collection sugarcane device of knob.
(2) background technology:
When whole stalk type cane harvesting machine is gathered in the crops sugarcane in knob, after sugarcane is exported from cane harvester, the sugarcane of discharging quantitatively need to be stacked, can improve greatly like this efficiency of crop of cane harvester.Yet increase the complete machine length that sugarcane gathering unit has increased cane harvester greatly, this is very inconvenience when walking, transporting or park at empty wagons for cane harvester, the turn performance in the time of also can affecting cane harvester work.
The cane combine that at present China is used, part harvesting drive end unit is hung a collecting box of collecting sugarcane special use, and the placement of these collecting boxs, greatly increased the space of car load, and these sugarcane collecting boxes can not well be realized the function of freely unloading.
As Chinese patent ZL200720200090.7 relates to a kind of collector of cane harvester, this device is only can realize collecting sugarcane, and can not freely unload by bilateral, and can not carry out freedom retractable; And for example Chinese patent CN202112037U relates to a kind of lifting type sugarcane collecting box of sugarcane harvester, and this collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment only has a collecting box, and when whole device lifting is got up, complete machine height increases greatly, is unfavorable for travelling and parking of car.
(3) utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of to be suitable for the whole rod-type small-scale type sugarcane harvester in knob supporting, can realize free convergent-divergent, upset, the cane harvester collection sugarcane device that bilateral is freely unloaded.
Can realize the cane harvester collection sugarcane device of above-mentioned purpose, comprise collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment and traveling vehicle frame, the front top of described traveling vehicle frame is hinged in fixedly on vehicle frame unlike the prior art, traveling vehicle frame and be fixedly provided with between vehicle frame traveling vehicle frame is turn to the fixedly upper switching mechanism of vehicle frame top; The bottom in described collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment is hinged on traveling vehicle frame, is provided with the rollover rotation mechanism in left and right rollover collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment between collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment and traveling vehicle frame.
A kind of structure of described upper switching mechanism is the oblique fixedly a pair of lifting hydraulic cylinder of vehicle frame both sides that is arranged in, and the cylinder body of described lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged in fixedly bottom of frame, and the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged in traveling vehicle frame front end middle and upper part.
A kind of structure of described rollover rotation mechanism be left and right to the rollover hydraulic cylinder being arranged on traveling vehicle frame, the cylinder body of described rollover hydraulic cylinder is hinged in traveling vehicle frame, the piston rod of rollover hydraulic cylinder is hinged in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment bottom.
For ease of collecting whole bar sugarcane, further design also comprises auxiliary railway carriage or compartment, and described auxiliary railway carriage or compartment is located in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment by sagittal slide mechanism, is provided with the elastic mechanism that auxiliary railway carriage or compartment is stretched out and reclaimed between Yu Jizhe railway carriage or compartment, auxiliary railway carriage or compartment.
A kind of structure of described elastic mechanism is front and back to the telescopic hydraulic cylinder that is arranged in bottom, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment, and the cylinder body of described telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected in the bottom in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment, and the piston rod of telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected in the bottom in auxiliary railway carriage or compartment.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, the utility model cane harvester collection sugarcane device is realized the bilateral control of freely unloading completely by a rollover hydraulic cylinder, is convenient to realize whole bar sugarcane harvesting needs.
2, the auxiliary railway carriage or compartment in the utility model collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment can free shrink, has greatly reduced the shared space of whole device, indirectly reduces car load length.
3, the upset that the utility model is realized whole collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment by a pair of lifting hydraulic cylinder is packed up, and when cane harvester is not worked, whole device lifting is got up, and shrinks and folds, and deposits in cane harvester top, is more convenient for placing and transhipment.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 embodiment left side schematic diagram while unloading.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment right side while unloading.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment while packing up.
Figure number sign: 1, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment; 2, traveling vehicle frame; 3, fixing vehicle frame; 4, lifting hydraulic cylinder; 5, rollover hydraulic cylinder; 6, auxiliary railway carriage or compartment; 7, slide mechanism; 8, telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 9, roller.
(5) embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described further:
The utility model cane harvester collection sugarcane device, mainly upper switching mechanism, the collection rollover rotation mechanism in sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 and the elastic mechanism in auxiliary railway carriage or compartment 6 by collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1, auxiliary railway carriage or compartment 6, traveling vehicle frame 2, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 forms.
Described traveling vehicle frame 2 is connected on the fixedly vehicle frame 3 of cane harvester, connected mode be traveling vehicle frame 2 front top and fixedly the corresponding position of vehicle frame 3 be hinged, the left and right roller 9 of traveling vehicle frame 2 bottom rear lands, described upper switching mechanism adopts a pair of oblique lifting hydraulic cylinder 4(oblique upper backward), described lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 fixedly vehicle frame 3 both sides that are placed in, the cylinder base of lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 is hinged in fixedly vehicle frame 3 bottoms, the piston rod that rises hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected in traveling vehicle frame 2 upper front end by free bearing, as shown in Figure 1.
Described collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 is installed on the front and back free bearing of traveling vehicle frame 2 by the front and back hinge frame of bottom, described rollover rotation mechanism adopts a rollover hydraulic cylinder 5(left and right to arranging), the cylinder base of rollover hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on traveling vehicle frame 2 by free bearing, the piston rod of rollover hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged with the support of collection 1 bottom, sugarcane railway carriage or compartment, rollover hydraulic cylinder 5 is under off working state, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 is in stand up position, as shown in Figure 1.
Described auxiliary railway carriage or compartment 6 is located in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 by sagittal slide mechanism 7, described elastic mechanism adopts front and back to the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 of being located at collection 1 bottom, sugarcane railway carriage or compartment, for free bearing and the support occurrence positions avoided and collect between sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 and traveling vehicle frame 2 are interfered, telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 is located to traveling vehicle frame 2 belows, the cylinder body of telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected in from collection 1 bottom, sugarcane railway carriage or compartment to the support plate of downward-extension, the piston rod of telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected in from 6 bottoms, rear end, auxiliary railway carriage or compartment to the support plate of downward-extension, as shown in Figure 1.
During cane harvester harvesting work, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 is by rollover hydraulic cylinder 5 locking positionings, and telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 extends, and will assist railway carriage or compartment 6 to stretch out, so that collect sugarcane, and as shown in Figure 1.
After sugarcane collection is filled, rollover hydraulic cylinder 5 shortens, and can realize collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 left side-turning unloading car, as shown in Figure 2; Rollover hydraulic cylinder 5 extends, and can realize collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1 right side-overturn unloading car, as shown in Figure 3.
When cane harvester does not carry out harvesting task, and just when empty wagons walking or transhipment, telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 shortens, and auxiliary railway carriage or compartment 6 is regained in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment 1, and lifting hydraulic cylinder 4 elongations are overturn whole collection sugarcane device to be placed in fixedly on vehicle frame 3, as shown in Figure 4.
Claims (5)
1. cane harvester collection sugarcane device, comprise collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1) and traveling vehicle frame (2), it is characterized in that: it is upper that described traveling vehicle frame (2) front top is hinged in fixedly vehicle frame (3), traveling vehicle frame (2) turn to the upper switching mechanism above fixing vehicle frame (3) by traveling vehicle frame (2) with being fixedly provided with between vehicle frame (3); It is upper that the bottom in described collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1) is hinged in traveling vehicle frame (2), is provided with the rollover rotation mechanism in left and right rollover collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1) between collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1) and traveling vehicle frame (2).
2. cane harvester collection sugarcane device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper switching mechanism is the oblique fixedly a pair of lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) of vehicle frame (3) both sides that is arranged in, the cylinder body of described lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) is hinged in fixedly vehicle frame (3) bottom, and the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) is hinged in traveling vehicle frame (2) front end middle and upper part.
3. cane harvester collection sugarcane device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rollover rotation mechanism is that left and right is to the rollover hydraulic cylinder (5) being arranged on traveling vehicle frame (2), the cylinder body of described rollover hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged in traveling vehicle frame (2), and the piston rod of rollover hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged in bottom, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1).
4. according to the cane harvester collection sugarcane device described in any one in claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: also comprise auxiliary railway carriage or compartment (6), described auxiliary railway carriage or compartment (6) is located in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1) by sagittal slide mechanism (7), is provided with the elastic mechanism that auxiliary railway carriage or compartment (6) is stretched out and reclaimed between auxiliary railway carriage or compartment (6) and collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1).
5. cane harvester collection sugarcane device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described telescoping mechanism is that front and back are to the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (8) that is arranged in bottom, collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1), the cylinder body of described telescopic hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected in the bottom in collection sugarcane railway carriage or compartment (1), and the piston rod of telescopic hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected in the bottom of auxiliary railway carriage or compartment (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320535248.9U CN203467234U (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Sugarcane collecting device of the sugarcane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320535248.9U CN203467234U (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Sugarcane collecting device of the sugarcane harvester |
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CN203467234U true CN203467234U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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CN201320535248.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203467234U (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Sugarcane collecting device of the sugarcane harvester |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103404305A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 钦州学院 | Sugarcane collecting device of sugarcane harvester |
CN104590906A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-06 | 华南农业大学 | Material self-unloading device |
CN107889618A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-10 | 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 | A kind of collection device |
CN108394732A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-14 | 湖北国拓重工科技有限责任公司 | A kind of collection shipping unit of stalk crop harvester |
CN114946399A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-30 | 南宁泰进众工机械有限公司 | Sugarcane harvesting equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-08-30 CN CN201320535248.9U patent/CN203467234U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103404305A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 钦州学院 | Sugarcane collecting device of sugarcane harvester |
CN104590906A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-06 | 华南农业大学 | Material self-unloading device |
CN104590906B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-11-23 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of material dumping device |
CN107889618A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-10 | 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 | A kind of collection device |
CN107889618B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2021-03-12 | 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 | Sugarcane collecting device |
CN108394732A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-14 | 湖北国拓重工科技有限责任公司 | A kind of collection shipping unit of stalk crop harvester |
CN114946399A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-30 | 南宁泰进众工机械有限公司 | Sugarcane harvesting equipment |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |