CN210959597U

CN210959597U - Automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device

Info

Publication number: CN210959597U
Application number: CN201921533801.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成铖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-16
Filing date: 2019-09-16
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic maintenance potted plant absorbs water, its characterized in that is including cultivated in a pot, drinking cup, air hose, water-jug, water is equipped with in the drinking cup, in the drinking cup was located to lower pot cover, potted pelvic floor was equipped with a plurality of through-hole that absorbs water, and the pelvic floor is located below the water level line in the drinking cup, drinking cup one side is located to the water-jug, the full water in this water-jug, water hose and air hose's both ends are equallyd divide and are do not linked to each other with drinking cup lateral wall, water-jug lower extreme lateral wall, and the below of air hose both ends connector is all located to water hose both ends. The utility model discloses simple structure, the automatic water absorption cultivated in a pot, the water-jug is filled with water once, need not water more than a month, and labour saving and time saving has solved those because of busy work or long-term business people want to grow flowers and do not have the problem of looking after again.

Description

Automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field cultivated in a pot especially relates to an automatic maintenance device cultivated in a pot absorbs water.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, most families can cultivate a plurality of pots of potted plants indoors or on balconies, the potted plants contain evergreen plants and various flowers suitable for potting, the potted plants can enrich and regulate the cultural life of people, add fun, cultivate sexual conditions and promote health; scientific knowledge can be added, and cultural and artistic literacy can be improved. Potted plants can protect, improve and purify air, so that people can work and study in beautiful environment, and the life is more beautiful.

As the soil of the pot culture is less and the water storage is not much, the normal growth of the flowers can be ensured only by paying attention to the frequent water supplement in the flower growing season. If the water supply is insufficient, the leaves and the leafstalks will shrink and droop, and the flowers will wilt. If the water supply to the flowers is insufficient for a long time, the older and lower leaves of the plant gradually yellow and dry out. If most of the grass flowers are in a drought state for a long time, the plants are short, leaves lose fresh green luster, and even the whole plants die.

However, at present, people have a fast pace of life and busy work, and some people often go on a business, want to grow flowers and do not have time and energy to take care of the flowers, so that potted plants are short and small, and even wilting occurs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic maintenance potted plant absorbs water device, this device utilizes the automatic function of absorbing water of root of plant, adopts a breather hose, a logical water hose, utilizes the water-jug in, the water-jug water in the poor water that makes of external pressure slowly automatic leads to the drinking cup, guarantees a month even longer time cultivated in a pot and need not water, has solved those because of busy work or long-term business people think to grow flowers but the problem of not having the time to look after again.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

an automatic water-absorbing and maintaining pot culture device is characterized by comprising a pot culture, a water cup, an air hose, a water hose and a water bottle, wherein water is filled in the water cup, the lower part of the pot culture is sleeved in the water cup, the bottom of the pot culture is provided with a plurality of water-absorbing through holes, the bottom of the pot is arranged below the water level line in the water cup, the water bottle is arranged on one side of the water cup and is filled with water, the bottleneck of the water bottle is hermetically connected with a bottle cap, one end of the water hose is connected with the outer side wall of the lower part of the water cup, the other end of the water hose is connected with the outer side wall of the lower end of the water bottle, the water hose is used for communicating the interior of the water cup with the interior of the water bottle, the communicating port of the water hose and the water bottle is higher than the communicating port of the water cup, one end of, the pipe orifice of the connecting end of the air hose and the water cup is arranged below the water level line of the water cup and above the pot bottom of the potted plant, and the water hose and the air hose are hermetically connected with the water cup and the water bottle.

Furthermore, the difference between the bottom of the potted plant and the liquid level of the water cup is 1-2 cm.

Furthermore, 3-4 air vents are formed in the position of the outer wall of the pot at the upper part of the liquid level of the water cup, so that the normal respiration of the roots of the plants is guaranteed.

Furthermore, the bottle cap is in threaded connection with the bottle mouth, an external thread is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottle mouth of the water bottle, an internal thread matched with the external thread of the bottle mouth is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle cap, and a sealing gasket is arranged on the bottom of the bottle cap above the bottle mouth.

Furthermore, the volume of the water bottle is 3000-5000 milliliters.

Furthermore, the water cup and the water bottle are made of transparent materials, and the internal water level can be seen.

Furthermore, a proper amount of nutrient solution suitable for plant growth is added into the water.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the two small clamps are used for clamping the air hose and the water hose, so that under the condition of ensuring no water leakage, the water bottle is filled with water, the water bottle is covered with the water bottle cap for sealing, the pot plant is placed into the water cup, the two small clamps are released, the liquid level of the water cup rises, and the reason is that: on one side of the water bottle, the air hose and the water hose have a height difference, the lower water hose port is higher than the water pressure applied to the upper water hose port, the solution in the water bottle can flow out along the water port firstly, meanwhile, the solution in the water bottle flows out, the internal pressure of the water bottle is lower than the external pressure of the water bottle due to the fact that the volume of the water bottle is unchanged, the air hose is further pushed to suck air, and the water in the water hose is kept flowing out continuously. Therefore, the liquid level in the water bottle continuously drops, the liquid level in the water cup continuously rises until the liquid level of the water cup is submerged in the opening of the water cup ventilation hose, and the water cup stops rising and keeps stable.

The liquid level remains balanced for two reasons: firstly, when the liquid level submerges the air hose, the air hose can not suck air outwards, and the water in the water cup stops after entering a small section from the air hose. At the moment, the water bottle forms a closed system, and the liquid level in the water cup cannot rise. Secondly, when the liquid level in the water cup rises, the water level in the soil capillary is in contact with the soil at the bottom of the pot, the free water level in the soil capillary is quickly leveled with the water level of the water cup due to the adsorption force of the soil particles in the plant soil and water molecules, finally, the water level in the soil at the bottom of the pot can not rise continuously due to the adsorption force of the soil particles in the soil to water and the self gravity of the free water in the soil capillary, and the soil particles in the soil can keep relatively moist on the upper part of the water level of the soil at the bottom of the pot.

After the liquid level of the water cup is static relative to the inner wall of the water cup, soil moisture is conveyed to the blades all the time through the roots of the plants due to the transpiration of the plants (the transpiration is a main water loss path of the plants), and then enters the air through the air holes of the blades. After a period of time, the soil moisture content decreases, resulting in a drop in the liquid level in the cup. When the liquid level of the water cup descends until the vent hole is exposed, the sealing system in the water bottle is broken, air enters from the vent hole again until the liquid level of the water cup submerges the vent hose port again, the liquid level in the water cup stops rising, the circulation is repeated, the pot culture can automatically absorb water, the watering by a master is not needed, 3000-5000 ml of water filled in the water bottle can be used for automatically absorbing water for more than one month of the pot culture. The utility model is particularly suitable for potted plants which are busy for the owner or unattended for a long time when the owner goes on business.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1) the pot has simple structure, the pot can automatically absorb water, the water bottle is filled with water once, watering is not needed for more than one month, time and labor are saved, and the problems that people who work busy or go on business for a long time want to grow flowers and have no time to look after are solved; 2) be equipped with 3 ~ 4 air vents on the lateral wall cultivated in a pot above the drinking cup water level, make this automatic maintenance device that absorbs water cultivated in a pot all be suitable for resistant waterlogging and non-resistant waterlogging plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at i in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the potted pot bottom.

In the figure: 1. potted plant, 101, water suction through holes, 2, a water cup, 3, air holes, 4, water, 5, an air hose, 6, a water hose, 7, a water bottle, 8, a bottle cap, 9, a sealing gasket, 10 and threaded connection.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention comprises a pot 1, a water cup 2, an air hose 5, a water hose 6 and a water bottle 7, wherein water 4 is filled in the water cup 2, the lower part of the pot 1 is sleeved in the water cup 2, a plurality of water suction through holes 101 are arranged at the bottom of the pot 1, the bottom of the pot is arranged below the water level line in the water cup 2, and the liquid level difference H between the bottom of the pot 1 and the water cup is 2 cm;

the water bottle 7 is arranged on one side of the water cup 2, the volume of the water bottle 7 is 3000 milliliters, the water bottle 7 is filled with water, the bottle opening of the water bottle 7 is in threaded connection with the bottle cap 8 through a screw thread 10, the outer side wall of the bottle opening of the water bottle 7 is provided with an external screw thread, the inner side wall of the bottle cap 8 is provided with an internal screw thread matched with the external screw thread of the bottle opening, and the bottom in the bottle cap 8 is provided with a sealing gasket 9 above the bottle opening, so;

one end of a water hose 6 is connected with the outer side wall of the lower part of the water cup 2, the other end of the water hose is connected with the outer side wall of the lower end of the water bottle 7, the water hose 6 is hermetically connected with the water cup 2 and the water bottle 7, the water hose 6 is used for communicating the inside of the water cup 2 with the inside of the water bottle 7, the communicating port of the water hose 6 and the outer side wall of the water bottle 7 is higher than the communicating port of the water hose 6 and the outer side wall of the lower part of;

one end of the air hose 5 is arranged above the water hose 6 on the outer side wall of the water cup 2, the other end of the air hose 5 is arranged above the water hose 6 on the outer side wall of the lower end of the water bottle 7, the air hose 5 is hermetically connected with the water cup 2 and the water bottle 7, the inside of the water cup 2 is communicated with the inside of the water bottle 7 through the air hose 5, and the pipe orifice of the end, connected with the water cup 2, of the air hose 5 is arranged below the water level line of the water cup 2 and above.

Preferably, 4 vent holes are formed in the outer wall of the potted plant at the upper part of the liquid level of the water cup 2, so that the normal respiration of the roots of the plant is guaranteed.

As the preferred, drinking cup 2 and water-jug 7 all adopt transparent material, can see inside water level, conveniently confirm the time of adding water.

Preferably, the water 4 is provided with an appropriate amount of nutrient solution suitable for the growth of the plants of the pot 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic water-absorbing and maintaining pot culture device is characterized by comprising a pot culture, a water cup, an air hose, a water hose and a water bottle, wherein water is filled in the water cup, the lower part of the pot culture is sleeved in the water cup, the bottom of the pot culture is provided with a plurality of water-absorbing through holes, the bottom of the pot is arranged below the water level line in the water cup, the water bottle is arranged on one side of the water cup and is filled with water, the bottleneck of the water bottle is hermetically connected with a bottle cap, one end of the water hose is connected with the outer side wall of the lower part of the water cup, the other end of the water hose is connected with the outer side wall of the lower end of the water bottle, the water hose is used for communicating the interior of the water cup with the interior of the water bottle, the communicating port of the water hose and the water bottle is higher than the communicating port of the water cup, one end of, the pipe orifice of the connecting end of the air hose and the water cup is arranged below the water level line of the water cup and above the pot bottom of the potted plant, and the water hose and the air hose are hermetically connected with the water cup and the water bottle.

2. The automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device of claim 1, wherein: the difference between the bottom of the pot plant and the liquid level of the water cup is 1-2 cm.

3. The automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device of claim 2, wherein: the pot culture outer wall at the upper part of the liquid level of the water cup is provided with 3-4 air holes so as to guarantee the normal respiration of the roots of the plants.

4. The automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottle cap is in threaded connection with the bottle mouth, an external thread is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottle mouth of the water bottle, an internal thread matched with the external thread of the bottle mouth is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle cap, and a sealing gasket is arranged on the bottom in the bottle cap above the bottle mouth.

5. The automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device of claim 4, wherein: the volume of the water bottle is 3000-5000 milliliters.

6. The automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device of claim 5, wherein: the water cup and the water bottle are made of transparent materials, and the internal water level can be seen.

7. An automatic water-absorbing and maintaining potting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the water is filled with a proper amount of nutrient solution suitable for plant growth.