CN210959373U - Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries - Google Patents

Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210959373U
CN210959373U CN201922023531.3U CN201922023531U CN210959373U CN 210959373 U CN210959373 U CN 210959373U CN 201922023531 U CN201922023531 U CN 201922023531U CN 210959373 U CN210959373 U CN 210959373U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle body
fertilizer
sleeved
combustion engine
fertilizer applicator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922023531.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏思进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Berry Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Jiangxi Berry Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201922023531.3U priority Critical patent/CN210959373U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210959373U publication Critical patent/CN210959373U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant mechanical fertilizer distributor that berry was used, concretely relates to fruit growing equipment technical field, which comprises a carriage body, fixed surface is connected with the internal-combustion engine on the automobile body, first gyro wheel has been cup jointed on the internal-combustion engine output shaft, first drive belt has been cup jointed on the first gyro wheel, the axis of rotation has been cup jointed to the first drive belt other end, axis of rotation skin weld has the ploughshare, be provided with the support between axis of rotation and the automobile body, the support passes through bolt and automobile body bolt, bottom of the car body is provided with the wheel. The utility model discloses a be equipped with and scatter the dish, solid-state granular fertilizer can scatter even outside department of scattering through scattering on scattering the dish under the effect of centrifugal force, and the volume of scattering is even, presses a section of thick bamboo can not hard up soil of compaction under the drive of automobile body to with the fertilizer compaction that contains in soil, thereby avoid fertilizer to flow in follow-up water irrigation, avoid fertilizer to run off.

Description

Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit growing equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a plant mechanical fertilizer distributor that berry was used.
Background
When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of the berries, the action of artificially supplementing the nutritional elements to the berries is called fertilization, and the crops are improperly fertilized with chemical fertilizers, so that fertilizer damage can be caused, and phenomena such as seedling burning, plant wilting and the like can occur, thereby affecting the normal growth of the berries.
The existing fertilization mode is mainly solid fertilization, the application mode of granular fertilizer is mainly manually sown, the sowing amount is not uniform, and the fertilizer on the soil surface is easy to disperse by water, so that the problems of fertilizer loss and the like are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a plant mechanical fertilizer distributor that berry was used, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem be: how to solve the problem that the prior fertilization mode has fertilizer loss and uneven application.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries comprises a vehicle body, wherein an internal combustion engine is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body, a first roller is sleeved on an output shaft of the internal combustion engine, a first driving belt is sleeved on the first roller, the other end of the first driving belt is sleeved with a rotating shaft, a plowshare is welded on the surface of the rotating shaft, a support is arranged between the rotating shaft and the vehicle body, the support is bolted with the vehicle body through bolts, and wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body;
a gear is arranged in the vehicle body, a speed reduction motor is arranged on the upper surface of the gear, sowing disks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gear, tooth grooves are formed in positions of the sowing disks corresponding to the gear, a plurality of sowing holes are formed in the bottom of the sowing disks, a storage box is arranged right above the sowing disks, and a storage cavity in the storage box is communicated with the sowing disks;
the automobile body lower surface is provided with the apron, the one side that the wheel was kept away from to the apron is provided with presses a section of thick bamboo, it is articulated with the automobile body through the round pin axle to press a section of thick bamboo.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the fertilizer distributor is used, the first roller on the output shaft of the internal combustion engine can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the first driving belt, the rotating shaft can drive the plowshare with the welded surface to rotate, the plowshare can loosen soil so as to facilitate subsequent fertilization, the inclination angle of the plowshare can be adjusted through the loosening bolt, so that an operator can select the depth of the loosened soil according to actual conditions so as to enable the fertilizer to better permeate into the soil, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor can drive the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the sowing disks with meshed two sides to rotate, the sowing disks can drive the solid granular fertilizer inside to rotate when rotating, the solid granular fertilizer can pass through the uniform outward scattering positions on the sowing disks under the action of centrifugal force, the scattering amount is uniform, different types of fertilizers can be simultaneously scattered through the two storage boxes, the fertilizing effect is greatly improved, the covering plate can stir the loosened soil to be mixed with the solid granular fertilizer, avoid fertilizer to pile up, press a section of thick bamboo can the not hard up soil of compaction under the drive of automobile body to with the fertilizer compaction that contains in the soil, thereby avoid fertilizer to flow in follow-up water irrigation, avoid fertilizer to run off.
In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the internal combustion engine is further sleeved with a second roller, the surface of the second roller is sleeved with a second transmission belt, and the other end of the second transmission belt is sleeved with a wheel to provide power for the wheel, so that the labor intensity of manpower is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the storage box is provided with a cover plate at the top, and the cover plate is hinged with the storage box through a hinge to prevent rainwater from entering the inner wall of the storage box.
In a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad is sleeved on the surface of the wheel, so that the buffering and shock absorption effects are achieved, and the cover plate is fixed on the vehicle body through bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, the handrail is welded on the upper surface of the vehicle body, so that the traveling direction of the vehicle body can be controlled conveniently.
In a preferred embodiment, an oil tank is arranged between the internal combustion engine and the accumulator tank.
In a preferred embodiment, the scattering disk is connected with the vehicle body through a bearing, so that the scattering disk can rotate under the driving of a gear.
In a preferred embodiment, the gear is engaged with the tooth grooves, and both ends of the rotating shaft are mounted on the bracket.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model is provided with the sowing plate, the inclination angle of the plowshare can be adjusted by loosening the bolt, so that the operator can adjust the inclination angle of the plowshare according to the actual situation, thereby selecting the depth of the loosened soil so as to ensure that the fertilizer can better permeate into the soil, the solid granular fertilizer can pass through the even scattering positions on the scattering disk under the action of centrifugal force, the scattering amount is even, and different kinds of fertilizers can be simultaneously scattered through the two storage boxes, the fertilizing effect is greatly improved, the covering plate can stir loosened soil to be mixed with solid granular fertilizer, the fertilizer accumulation is avoided, the pressing cylinder can compact the loosened soil under the driving of the vehicle body, thereby compacting the fertilizer contained in the soil, avoiding the fertilizer from flowing in the subsequent water irrigation and avoiding the fertilizer from running off, compared with the prior art, the fertilizer can be uniformly spread, and the loss of the fertilizer can be avoided by a compacting method;
2. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the rubber pad, the rubber pad has been cup jointed on the wheel surface to effectively alleviate the vibration condition of automobile body, the epaxial second gyro wheel of internal-combustion engine output can drive the wheel rotation through the second drive belt, make operating personnel only need through handrail adjustment automobile body advancing direction can, scatter the in-process, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the sowing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the cover plate structure of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, an internal combustion engine 2, a first roller 3, a first transmission belt 4, a rotating shaft 5, a plowshare 6, a bracket 7, wheels 8, gears 9, a speed reducing motor 10, a sowing plate 11, a tooth groove 12, a sowing hole 13, a storage box 14, a cover plate 15, a pressing cylinder 16, a second roller 17, a second transmission belt 18, a cover plate 19, a rubber pad 20, a handrail 21, an oil tank 22 and a storage cavity 66.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a plant mechanical fertilizer distributor that berry was used, including automobile body 1, fixed surface is connected with internal-combustion engine 2 on the automobile body 1, first gyro wheel 3 has been cup jointed on internal-combustion engine 2 output shaft, first drive belt 4 has been cup jointed on first gyro wheel 3, first drive belt 4 moves the other end and has cup jointed axis of rotation 5, the surface welding of axis of rotation 5 has ploughshare 6, be provided with support 7 between axis of rotation 5 and the automobile body 1, support 7 is bolted with automobile body 1 through the bolt, the automobile body 1 bottom is provided with wheel 8;
a gear 9 is arranged in the vehicle body 1, a speed reduction motor 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the gear 9, sowing trays 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gear 9, tooth grooves 12 are formed in positions, corresponding to the gear 9, of the sowing trays 11, a plurality of sowing holes 13 are formed in the bottom of the sowing trays 11, a storage box 14 is arranged right above the sowing trays 11, and a storage cavity 66 in the storage box 14 is communicated with the sowing trays 11;
the lower surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a covering plate 15, one side, away from the wheels 8, of the covering plate 15 is provided with a pressing cylinder 16, the pressing cylinder 16 is hinged to the vehicle body 1 through a pin shaft, and two ends of the rotating shaft 5 are both mounted on the support 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: when the fertilizer distributor is used, the first roller 3 on the output shaft of the internal combustion engine 2 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the first transmission belt 4, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the plowshare 6 with the welded surface to rotate, the plowshare 6 can loosen soil to facilitate subsequent fertilization, the inclination angle of the plowshare 6 can be adjusted through a loosening bolt, so that an operator can select the depth of the loosened soil according to actual conditions so as to enable fertilizer to better permeate into the soil, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 10 can drive the gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 can drive the sowing disc 11 with two meshed sides to rotate, the sowing disc 11 can drive the solid granular fertilizer inside to rotate when rotating, the solid granular fertilizer can uniformly and outwards scatter through the sowing disc 11 under the action of centrifugal force, the sowing amount is uniform, different types of fertilizer can be simultaneously scattered through the two storage boxes 14, and the fertilizing effect is greatly improved, the cover plate 15 can mix not hard up soil and solid particle fertilizer and mix, avoids fertilizer to pile up, presses a section of thick bamboo 16 can not hard up soil of compaction under the drive of automobile body 1 to with the fertilizer compaction that contains in the soil, thereby avoid fertilizer to flow in follow-up water irrigation, avoid fertilizer to run off.
The top of the storage box 14 is provided with a cover plate 19, the cover plate 19 is hinged with the storage box 14 through a hinge, an oil tank 22 is arranged between the internal combustion engine 2 and the storage box 14, the scattering disc 11 is connected with the vehicle body 1 through a bearing, and the gear 9 is meshed with the tooth grooves 12.
The output shaft of the internal combustion engine 2 is further sleeved with a second idler wheel 17, a second transmission belt 18 is sleeved on the surface of the second idler wheel 17, the other end of the second transmission belt 18 is sleeved with a wheel 8, a rubber pad 20 is sleeved on the surface of the wheel 8, the covering plate 15 is fixed on the vehicle body 1 through a bolt, and a handrail 21 is welded on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the embodiment specifically includes: the rubber pad 20 has been cup jointed on the 8 surfaces of wheel to effectively alleviate the vibration condition of automobile body 1, the apron 15 passes through the bolt fastening on automobile body 1, also be convenient for operating personnel when wearing and tearing are comparatively serious and change, and the epaxial second gyro wheel 17 of internal-combustion engine 2 output can drive wheel 8 through second drive belt 18 and rotate, make operating personnel only need through handrail 21 adjustment automobile body 1 advancing direction can, scatter the in-process, labour saving and time saving.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the inclination angle of the plowshare 6 can be adjusted by loosening bolts, so that an operator can select a depth gear 9 for loosening soil to drive the sowing disc 11 with two sides meshed with each other to rotate according to actual conditions, the sowing disc 11 can drive the solid granular fertilizer inside to rotate when rotating, the solid granular fertilizer can pass through a uniform outward scattering position on the sowing disc 11 under the action of centrifugal force, the loose soil and the solid granular fertilizer are mixed by stirring of the shielding plate 15, and the loose soil can be compacted by the pressing cylinder 16 under the drive of the vehicle body 1, so that the fertilizer contained in the soil is compacted;
referring to the attached drawings 1, 3 and 5 in the specification, the rubber pad 20 effectively reduces the vibration of the vehicle body 1, and the second roller 17 on the output shaft of the internal combustion engine 2 drives the wheel 8 to rotate through the second transmission belt 18, so that an operator only needs to adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle body 1 through the armrest 21.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A mechanical fertilizer distributor that berry was used plants, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with an internal combustion engine (2), an output shaft of the internal combustion engine (2) is sleeved with a first idler wheel (3), the first idler wheel (3) is sleeved with a first driving belt (4), the other end of the first driving belt (4) is sleeved with a rotating shaft (5), the surface of the rotating shaft (5) is welded with a plough head (6), a support (7) is arranged between the rotating shaft (5) and the vehicle body (1), the support (7) is bolted with the vehicle body (1) through bolts, and the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is provided with wheels (8);
a gear (9) is arranged in the vehicle body (1), a speed reduction motor (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the gear (9), sowing disks (11) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gear (9), tooth grooves (12) are formed in positions, corresponding to the gear (9), of the sowing disks (11), a plurality of sowing holes (13) are formed in the bottoms of the sowing disks (11), a storage box (14) is arranged right above the sowing disks (11), and a storage cavity (66) in the storage box (14) is communicated with the sowing disks (11);
the automobile body (1) lower surface is provided with apron (15), one side that wheel (8) were kept away from in apron (15) is provided with and presses a section of thick bamboo (16), it is articulated with automobile body (1) through the round pin axle to press a section of thick bamboo (16).
2. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second idler wheel (17) is further sleeved on the output shaft of the internal combustion engine (2), a second transmission belt (18) is sleeved on the surface of the second idler wheel (17), and the other end of the second transmission belt (18) is sleeved with the wheel (8).
3. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the storage box (14) is provided with a cover plate (19), and the cover plate (19) is hinged with the storage box (14) through a hinge.
4. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the wheel (8) is sleeved with a rubber pad (20), and the cover plate (15) is fixed on the vehicle body (1) through a bolt.
5. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is welded with a handrail (21).
6. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: an oil tank (22) is arranged between the internal combustion engine (2) and the material storage tank (14).
7. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spreading disc (11) is connected with the vehicle body (1) through a bearing.
8. A mechanical fertilizer applicator for berry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear (9) is meshed with the tooth grooves (12), and two ends of the rotating shaft (5) are arranged on the support (7).
CN201922023531.3U 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries Expired - Fee Related CN210959373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922023531.3U CN210959373U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922023531.3U CN210959373U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210959373U true CN210959373U (en) 2020-07-10

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ID=71443280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922023531.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210959373U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Mechanical fertilizer applicator for planting berries

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210959373U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113853904A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-31 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 Efficient and high-quality fertilization technology for honey pomelo gardens in south hilly red soil areas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113853904A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-31 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 Efficient and high-quality fertilization technology for honey pomelo gardens in south hilly red soil areas
CN113853904B (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-09-06 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 Efficient and high-quality fertilization method for honey pomelo orchard in south hilly red soil area

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200710

Termination date: 20211121