CN210939733U - Numerical control mortise and tenon machining center - Google Patents
Numerical control mortise and tenon machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN210939733U CN210939733U CN201921529808.3U CN201921529808U CN210939733U CN 210939733 U CN210939733 U CN 210939733U CN 201921529808 U CN201921529808 U CN 201921529808U CN 210939733 U CN210939733 U CN 210939733U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a numerical control mortise and tenon machining center, which comprises a base, a workbench arranged on the surface of the base, an X-axis transmission device arranged on one side of the base, a Z-axis lifting device arranged on the X-axis transmission device in a transmission way, a Y-axis transmission device arranged on the Z-axis lifting device in a transmission way, a main shaft driving device arranged on the Y-axis transmission device and a machining device arranged on the main shaft driving device; the utility model discloses a many main shaft structures are processed a plurality of parts simultaneously, can also assemble the multiunit cutter on the main shaft and process, and machining efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining center technical field especially relates to a numerical control mortise and tenon machining center.
Background
The machining center machine is a machining center machine tool, is also called a CNC numerical control machine tool, and is called a machining center for short. Machining center machines are generally high-efficiency automatic machines consisting of a control system, a servo system, a detection system, a mechanical transmission system and other auxiliary systems and suitable for machining workpieces with complex shapes. The machining center machine is a highly electromechanical integrated machine tool and can continuously complete various working procedures such as drilling, boring, milling, reaming and the like, so that the time of workpiece clamping, measurement, machine tool adjustment and other auxiliary working procedures is greatly reduced, and the machining center machine has good economic benefits for parts with complex machining shapes, high precision requirements and frequent variety replacement.
In the furniture processing process, the processing center is also needed for processing the wood board. For example, in the prior art, chinese patent application No. CN201811468696.5 discloses a multi-station mortise and tenon machining center, which solves the technical problems: structural design is novel, can realize the quick processing to timber, and the machining precision is high, can effectual improvement work efficiency. It is in actual course of working, and is relatively poor to the fixed effect of spare part to influence whole machining efficiency, it is higher to the spare part processing degree of difficulty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an adopted many main shafts structure to process a plurality of parts simultaneously, can also assemble the multiunit cutter on the main shaft and process, numerical control tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches machining center that machining efficiency is high.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a numerical control mortise and tenon machining center comprises a base, a workbench arranged on the surface of the base, an X-axis transmission device arranged on one side of the base, a Y-axis transmission device arranged on a Z-axis lifting device in a transmission manner, a main shaft driving device arranged on the Y-axis transmission device, and a machining device arranged on the main shaft driving device;
the processing device comprises a rotating shaft connected with the spindle driving device and a plurality of groups of processing surfaces which are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft, each group of processing surfaces is provided with a plurality of groups of processing spindles, and each group of processing spindles is connected with a driving motor in an independent driving mode.
The improved structure of the technical scheme is characterized in that an inclined plate is arranged on the surface of the base to form a funnel groove, a recovery screw rod is installed at the bottom of the funnel groove, and a discharge hole communicated with the recovery screw rod is formed in one side of the base.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the workbench comprises linear guide rails arranged on two sides of the surface of the base and a plurality of groups of pressing jigs driven by the linear guide rails.
The further improvement to the above scheme is that the pressing jig comprises a first jig and a second jig, the first jig comprises a transmission seat which is transmitted to the linear guide rail, a plurality of groups of pressing seats are installed on the transmission seat, a pressing plate which is installed on one side of the pressing seats is installed on the transmission seat, and the transmission seat is provided with a first locking handle which can be fixed on the linear guide rail in an elastic mode.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the pressing seat comprises a correction baffle arranged on the transmission seat and an elastic pressing block arranged on the correction baffle; the pressure strip is including installing in the regulation toothholder of transmission seat, but mobile regulation in the locating plate of adjusting the toothholder, the chute has been seted up to the locating plate, is provided with second locking handle on this chute.
The second jig comprises a transmission bottom plate, adjusting plates vertically arranged on two sides of the transmission bottom plate, a swing table movably arranged on the adjusting plates, and locking seats arranged on the surface of the swing table, wherein the adjusting plates are provided with third locking handles which can be loosened and tightened on the linear guide rails.
The scheme is further improved in that the adjusting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the swinging table is provided with a swinging shaft which can move in the arc groove; the locking seat comprises a positioning baffle and a locking cylinder.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the X-axis transmission device, the Z-axis lifting device and the Y-axis transmission device are all arranged in a linear transmission module, and the linear transmission module consists of a motor, a screw rod and a guide rail.
In a further improvement of the above scheme, the spindle driving device includes a rotary driving motor, and the rotary driving motor is in driving connection with the rotary shaft.
The further improvement of the scheme is that four groups of processing main shafts are uniformly distributed on the processing surface, and four groups of processing main shafts are arranged on each group of processing surface in an equal-distance array.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the machining device comprises a base, a workbench, an X-axis transmission device, a Z-axis lifting device and a Y-axis transmission device, wherein the workbench is arranged on the surface of the base and used for fixing a part to be machined so as to be convenient for machining; the machining device comprises a rotating shaft, four machining surfaces are distributed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of machining main shafts are arranged on each machining surface in an equidistant array mode, the machining main shafts of each group are independently connected with a driving motor, four different cutters are assembled in the machining process, the machining main shafts on each machining surface are provided with different cutters, the machining main shafts of the groups are used for synchronously machining parts, and machining efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses in, solved current machining center to the problem that part machining efficiency is low, adopted many main shaft structure to process a plurality of parts simultaneously, can also assemble the multiunit cutter on the main shaft and process, machining efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a base 110, a funnel groove 111, a recovery screw 112, a discharge hole 113, a workbench 120, a linear guide rail 121, a pressing jig 122, an X-axis transmission device 130, a Z-axis lifting device 140, a Y-axis transmission device 150, a spindle driving device 160, a processing device 170, a rotating shaft 171, a processing surface 172, a processing spindle 173, a driving motor 174, a first jig 180, a transmission seat 181, a pressing seat 182, a correction baffle 182a, an elastic pressing block 182b, a pressing plate 183, an adjusting tooth seat 183a, a positioning plate 183b, a chute 183c, a second locking handle 183d, a first locking handle 184, a second jig 190, a transmission bottom plate 191, an adjusting plate 192, an arc groove 192a, a swinging table 193, a swinging shaft 193a, a locking seat 194, a positioning baffle 194a, a locking cylinder 194b and a third locking handle 195.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a numerical control mortise and tenon machining center includes a base 110, a worktable 120 disposed on a surface of the base 110, an X-axis transmission device 130 installed at one side of the base 110, a Z-axis lifting device 140 installed in a transmission manner on the X-axis transmission device 130, a Y-axis transmission device 150 installed in a transmission manner on the Z-axis lifting device 140, a spindle driving device 160 installed on the Y-axis transmission device 150, and a machining device 170 installed on the spindle driving device 160;
the processing device 170 comprises a rotating shaft 171 connected with the spindle driving device 160, and a plurality of groups of processing surfaces 172 uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 171, wherein a plurality of groups of processing spindles 173 are mounted on each group of processing surfaces 172, and each group of processing spindles 173 is individually connected with a driving motor 174 in a driving manner.
The surface of base 110 sets up the swash plate and forms funnel groove 111, recovery screw rod 112 is installed to funnel groove 111 bottom, base 110 one side is seted up with the discharge gate 113 of retrieving screw rod 112 intercommunication, specifically the electric leakage groove is in workstation 120 below, and then the piece that can produce in the course of working falls into funnel groove 111, and the back is derived to discharge gate 113 through retrieving the piece that screw rod 112 will fall into and is discharged, and it is effectual to arrange the material.
The workbench 120 comprises linear guide rails 121 arranged on two sides of the surface of the base 110, a plurality of groups of pressing fixtures 122 driven by the linear guide rails 121 are arranged, the pressing fixtures 122 are arranged on the linear guide rails 121, and the positions of the pressing fixtures 122, which are specifically used for pressing the fixtures 122, are driven by the linear guide rails 121, so that the processing efficiency and the precision are ensured.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the pressing jig 122 includes a first jig 180 and a second jig 190, and two jigs are provided for use in order to process parts of different shapes, so as to extend the processing range. First tool 180 is including the transmission in linear guide 121's transmission seat 181, install in a plurality of groups of transmission seat 181 and compress tightly seat 182, install in transmission seat 181 and be located the pressure strip 183 that compresses tightly seat 182 one side, transmission seat 181 is provided with but the elasticity of first locking handle 184 is fixed in linear guide 121, but first tool 180 passes through transmission seat 181 and transmits in linear guide 121, comes locking position through first locking handle 184, compresses tightly fixedly the part respectively through compressing tightly seat 182 and pressure strip 183 to the processing main shaft 173 is processed, guarantees the stability and the precision of processing.
The pressing seat 182 comprises a correction baffle 182a arranged on the transmission seat 181 and an elastic pressing block 182b arranged on the correction baffle 182a, and specifically, the accuracy of part installation is ensured through the correction baffle 182a, and meanwhile, the part is pressed through the elastic pressing block 182b, so that the fixing effect on the part is ensured; the pressing plate 183 comprises an adjusting toothed seat 183a mounted on the transmission seat 181, a positioning plate 183b movably adjusted to the adjusting toothed seat 183a is arranged on the positioning plate 183b, a chute 183c is formed in the positioning plate 183b, a second locking handle 183d is arranged on the chute 183c, the positioning plate 183b is specifically pressed by combining the adjusting toothed seat 183a with the positioning plate 183b, the chute 183c and the second locking handle 183d are further arranged to fix the position of the positioning plate 183b, and the positioning effect is further guaranteed.
The adjusting plate 192 is provided with an arc groove 192a, and the swing table 193 is provided with a swing shaft 193a which can move in the arc groove 192 a; locking seat 194 includes positioning baffle 194a and locking cylinder 194b, sets up swing shaft 193a cooperation arc groove 192a and realizes the swing regulation, and it is convenient to adjust, plays the fixed action to the part through positioning baffle 194a and locking cylinder 194b, guarantees fixed effect and machining precision.
The X-axis transmission device 130 and the Z-axis lifting device 140 are both linear transmission modules, each linear transmission module is composed of a motor, a screw rod and a guide rail, and the linear transmission module is of an existing conventional transmission structure, so that the linear transmission module is not shown in the drawing, and has the advantages of simple overall structure, good transmission stability and strong reliability.
The base 110 is arranged to be used as an integral support of equipment, the workbench 120 is arranged on the surface of the base 110, and the part to be processed is fixed through the workbench 120 so as to be convenient to process and use; the machining device 170 comprises a rotating shaft 171, four machining surfaces 172 are distributed on the rotating shaft 171, a plurality of groups of machining spindles 173 are arranged on each machining surface 172 in an equidistant array, the machining spindles 173 of each group are independently connected with a driving motor 174, specifically, four groups of different cutters can be assembled in the machining process, different cutters are mounted on the machining spindles 173 on each machining surface 172, the parts are synchronously machined by the machining spindles 173 of the groups, and machining efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses in, solved current machining center to the problem that part machining efficiency is low, adopted many main shaft structure to process a plurality of parts simultaneously, can also assemble the multiunit cutter on the main shaft and process, machining efficiency is high.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control mortise and tenon machining center which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a base, a workbench arranged on the surface of the base, an X-axis transmission device arranged on one side of the base, a Z-axis lifting device arranged on the X-axis transmission device in a transmission manner, a Y-axis transmission device arranged on the Z-axis lifting device in a transmission manner, a main shaft driving device arranged on the Y-axis transmission device, and a processing device arranged on the main shaft driving device;
the processing device comprises a rotating shaft connected with the spindle driving device and a plurality of groups of processing surfaces which are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft, each group of processing surfaces is provided with a plurality of groups of processing spindles, and each group of processing spindles is connected with a driving motor in an independent driving mode.
2. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the improved screw recovery device is characterized in that an inclined plate is arranged on the surface of the base to form a funnel groove, a recovery screw is installed at the bottom of the funnel groove, and a discharge hole communicated with the recovery screw is formed in one side of the base.
3. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench comprises linear guide rails arranged on two sides of the surface of the base, and a plurality of groups of pressing jigs driven by the linear guide rails.
4. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 3, wherein the machining center comprises: the pressing jig comprises a first jig and a second jig, the first jig comprises a transmission seat which is transmitted to the linear guide rail, a plurality of groups of pressing seats which are installed on the transmission seat, and pressing plates which are installed on one sides of the pressing seats and located on the transmission seat, and the transmission seat is provided with a first locking handle which can be fixed on the linear guide rail in an elastic mode.
5. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 4, wherein the machining center comprises: the pressing seat comprises a correcting baffle arranged on the transmission seat and an elastic pressing block arranged on the correcting baffle; the pressure strip is including installing in the regulation toothholder of transmission seat, but mobile regulation in the locating plate of adjusting the toothholder, the chute has been seted up to the locating plate, is provided with second locking handle on this chute.
6. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 5, wherein: the second jig comprises a transmission bottom plate, an adjusting plate vertically arranged on two sides of the transmission bottom plate, a swinging table movably arranged on the adjusting plate, and a locking seat arranged on the surface of the swinging table, wherein the adjusting plate is provided with a third locking handle which can be loosened and tightened on the linear guide rail.
7. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 6, wherein: the adjusting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the swinging table is provided with a swinging shaft which can move in the arc groove; the locking seat comprises a positioning baffle and a locking cylinder.
8. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the X-axis transmission device and the Z-axis lifting device are both arranged in a linear transmission module, and the linear transmission module consists of a motor, a screw rod and a guide rail.
9. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the spindle driving device comprises a rotary driving motor, and the rotary driving motor is in driving connection with the rotary shaft.
10. The numerical control mortise and tenon machining center according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of processing main shafts are uniformly distributed on each group of processing surfaces at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921529808.3U CN210939733U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Numerical control mortise and tenon machining center |
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CN201921529808.3U CN210939733U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Numerical control mortise and tenon machining center |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110450243A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-15 | 东莞市新法拉数控设备有限公司 | A kind of numerical control Tenon machining center |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110450243A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-15 | 东莞市新法拉数控设备有限公司 | A kind of numerical control Tenon machining center |
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