CN210906519U

CN210906519U - Building waste treatment device based on civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN210906519U
Application number: CN201921837456.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹顺良; 周君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a construction waste treatment device based on civil engineering, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box is connected with a feeding box, the middle position of the front surface of the crushing box is connected with a main rotating shaft, the rear surface inside the feeding box is provided with an impurity removing mechanism, and the upper surface inside the feeding box is provided with a dustproof mechanism; through the gear, the setting of baffle and couple, make rubbing crusher at the in-process of going on smashing, the plastic tape in the waste material can be colluded out to the epaxial couple of pivoted first pivot, and after the recess with second pivot overhead gage is more each other, make the plastic tape break away from the couple, the rejection of plastic tape is carried out once more to the couple of being convenient for, the effect that first pivot and second pivot pass through the gear realizes that the rotational speed is the same and rotation opposite direction, through the spring, the setting of revolving door and pan feeding board, make rubbing crusher at the in-process of going on smashing, pile up the material extrusion backup pad on the pan feeding board.

Description

Building waste treatment device based on civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, concretely relates to construction waste processing apparatus based on civil engineering.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term for scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities. The civil engineering refers to engineering entities for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining various technical works and the like of newly-built, reconstructed or expanded buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of various projects except house buildings.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. during the process of treating the construction waste by using the crusher, the construction waste contains more plastic bags, during the process of crushing the waste by using the crusher, part of plastic belts are crushed and doped in crushed materials, the crushed materials are prevented from being bonded with each other when being reused by using the crushed materials, the crushed materials are difficult to be directly recycled for reutilization, and the crushed plastic belts are easy to remove and take more time;

2. the staff is utilizing rubbing crusher to handle the in-process of building waste, and the pan feeding mouth of rubbing crusher opens, makes rubbing crusher carry out broken in-process dust piece scattering everywhere, contains more germ in the dust, makes the staff of working around the rubbing crusher easily infect the disease.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a construction waste processing apparatus based on civil engineering has edulcoration and dirt-proof characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste treatment device based on civil engineering comprises a crushing box, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box is connected with a feeding box, the middle position of the front surface of the crushing box is connected with a main rotating shaft, the rear surface inside the feeding box is provided with an impurity removing mechanism, the upper surface in the feeding box is provided with a dustproof mechanism, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a baffle, a groove, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel and a hook, the back surface in the feeding box is connected with a first rotating shaft, the back surface in the feeding box is connected with a second rotating shaft close to the upper part of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating wheel is connected in front of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the second rotating wheel is connected with a hook, the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft is connected with a first rotating wheel, the outer side wall of the first rotating wheel is connected with a baffle, and the outer side wall of the baffle corresponds to the position of the hook and is provided with a groove.

Preferably, a gear is connected to the second rotating shaft at a position corresponding to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, a transmission belt is connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft close to the front of the gear.

Preferably, the dustproof mechanism comprises a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is connected to the upper surface inside the feeding box.

Preferably, the dustproof mechanism further comprises a spring, and one side of the outer side wall of the supporting plate is connected with the spring.

Preferably, the dustproof mechanism further comprises a rotating door, and the rotating door is rotatably connected above the upper surface inside the feeding box.

Preferably, the dustproof mechanism further comprises a feeding plate, and the outer side wall of the feeding box is close to the position below the rotary door and is connected with the feeding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting up of gear, baffle and couple, make the rubbing crusher in the course of carrying out the shredding, the plastic tape in the waste material can be colluded out to the couple on the first pivot of rotation, and after being more each other with the recess of baffle on the second pivot, make the plastic tape break away from the couple, be convenient for the couple to carry out the rejection of plastic tape once more, first pivot and second pivot realize the same and opposite rotation direction of rotational speed through the effect of gear;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of spring, revolving door and pan feeding board makes rubbing crusher carry out the kibbling in-process, piles up the material extrusion backup pad on the pan feeding board, and the backup pad is opened after receiving enough big pressure, makes the material along pan feeding board whereabouts, and the backup pad is put back original position under the effect of spring resilience effect, makes the dust piece that produces in the crushing process can not fly off, makes the staff of work on every side of the rubbing crusher infect the disease.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the impurity removing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dustproof mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a main rotating shaft; 3. feeding into a box; 4. an impurity removal mechanism; 41. a first rotating shaft; 42. a second rotating shaft; 43. a gear; 44. a transmission belt; 45. a baffle plate; 46. a groove; 47. a first runner; 48. a second runner; 49. hooking; 5. a dust-proof mechanism; 51. a support plate; 52. a spring; 53. a revolving door; 54. and (5) feeding a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste treatment device based on civil engineering comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box 1 is connected with a feeding box 3, the middle position of the front surface of the crushing box 1 is connected with a main rotating shaft 2, the rear surface inside the feeding box 3 is provided with an impurity removing mechanism 4, the upper surface inside the feeding box 3 is provided with a dustproof mechanism 5, the impurity removing mechanism 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 41, a second rotating shaft 42 and a baffle 45, recess 46, first runner 47, second runner 48 and couple 49, the inside rear surface of pan feeding case 3 is connected with first pivot 41, the inside rear surface of pan feeding case 3 is close to first pivot 41 top and is connected with second pivot 42, first pivot 41 lateral wall the place ahead is connected with second runner 48, second runner 48 lateral wall is connected with couple 49, second pivot 42 lateral wall is connected with first runner 47, first runner 47 lateral wall is connected with baffle 45, baffle 45 lateral wall corresponds 49 positions of couple and has seted up recess 46.

In this embodiment: through the arrangement of the gear 43, the baffle 45 and the hook 49, in the process of crushing the crusher, the hook 49 on the rotating first rotating shaft 41 can hook out the plastic tape in the waste materials, and the plastic tape is separated from the hook 49 after the hook 49 and the groove 46 of the baffle 45 on the second rotating shaft 42 are mutually more, so that the hook 49 can remove the plastic tape again, and the first rotating shaft 41 and the second rotating shaft 42 realize the same rotating speed and the opposite rotating direction through the action of the gear 43.

Specifically, a gear 43 is connected to a position of the second rotating shaft 42 corresponding to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 41; it is convenient to realize the mutual reverse rotation of the second rotating shaft 42 and the first rotating shaft 41.

Specifically, a transmission belt 44 is connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 41 close to the front of the gear 43; so that the main rotating shaft 2 drives the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate.

Specifically, the dustproof mechanism 5 comprises a supporting plate 51, and the upper surface inside the feeding box 3 is connected with the supporting plate 51; facilitating providing a firm support for the spring 52.

Specifically, the dustproof mechanism 5 further comprises a spring 52, and one side of the outer side wall of the support plate 51 is connected with the spring 52; so that the swing door 53 is returned to its original position after being pressed and rotated.

Specifically, the dustproof mechanism 5 further comprises a rotating door 53, and the rotating door 53 is rotatably connected above the upper surface inside the feeding box 3; so as to prevent the overflow of the dust and impurities inside.

Specifically, the dustproof mechanism 5 further comprises a feeding plate 54, and the feeding plate 54 is connected to the outer side wall of the feeding box 3, close to the lower part of the rotating door 53; the staff of being convenient for carries out the material loading.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: through the arrangement of the gear 43, the baffle 45 and the hook 49, the hook 49 on the rotating first rotating shaft 41 can hook out the plastic belts in the waste materials in the process of crushing the crusher, and the plastic belts are separated from the hook 49 after the hook 49 and the groove 46 of the baffle 45 on the second rotating shaft 42 are relatively more, so that the hook 49 can remove the plastic belts again, the first rotating shaft 41 and the second rotating shaft 42 realize the same rotating speed and the opposite rotating direction through the action of the gear 43, through the arrangement of the spring 52, the rotating door 53 and the feeding plate 54, the material piled on the feeding plate 54 extrudes the supporting plate 51 in the process of crushing the crusher, the supporting plate 51 is opened after being subjected to sufficient pressure, so that the material falls along the feeding plate 54, the supporting plate 51 is put back to the original position under the resilience action of the spring 52, so that the dust and debris generated in the crushing process can not scatter out, causing the workers working around the mill to become infected with disease.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste processing apparatus based on civil engineering, is including smashing case (1), it has pan feeding case (3) to smash case (1) upper surface connection, it is connected with main pivot (2), its characterized in that to smash case (1) front surface intermediate position department: the inner rear surface of the feeding box (3) is provided with an impurity removing mechanism (4), the inner upper surface of the feeding box (3) is provided with a dustproof mechanism (5), the impurity removing mechanism (4) comprises a first rotating shaft (41), a second rotating shaft (42), a baffle (45), a groove (46), a first rotating wheel (47), a second rotating wheel (48) and a hook (49), the inner rear surface of the feeding box (3) is connected with the first rotating shaft (41), the inner rear surface of the feeding box (3) is close to the upper part of the first rotating shaft (41) and is connected with the second rotating shaft (42), the front part of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (41) is connected with the second rotating wheel (48), the outer side wall of the second rotating wheel (48) is connected with the hook (49), the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (42) is connected with the first rotating wheel (47), the outer side wall of, the outer side wall of the baffle (45) is provided with a groove (46) corresponding to the hook (49).

2. The civil engineering based construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the second rotating shaft (42) is connected with a gear (43) at a position corresponding to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (41).

3. The civil engineering work-based construction waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a transmission belt (44) is connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (41) close to the front of the gear (43).

4. The civil engineering based construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: dustproof mechanism (5) are including backup pad (51), pan feeding case (3) inside upper surface is connected with backup pad (51).

5. The civil engineering work-based construction waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the dustproof mechanism (5) further comprises a spring (52), and the spring (52) is connected to one side of the outer side wall of the supporting plate (51).

6. The civil engineering based construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: dustproof mechanism (5) still include revolving door (53), go into inside upper surface top of feed box (3) and rotate and be connected with revolving door (53).

7. The civil engineering based construction waste disposal device of claim 6, wherein: dustproof mechanism (5) still include pan feeding board (54), pan feeding case (3) lateral wall is close to be connected with pan feeding board (54) below revolving door (53).