CN220900531U - Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment - Google Patents

Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220900531U
CN220900531U CN202322478053.1U CN202322478053U CN220900531U CN 220900531 U CN220900531 U CN 220900531U CN 202322478053 U CN202322478053 U CN 202322478053U CN 220900531 U CN220900531 U CN 220900531U
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China
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shell
rotating shaft
reducing mechanism
motor
construction waste
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CN202322478053.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐章进
殷春平
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Jiangsu Xinji Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xinji Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recyclable material crushing device for construction waste treatment, relates to the field of construction waste crushing devices, and aims to solve the problems that most of existing construction waste crushers in the prior art adopt single crushing, so that waste materials such as bricks, stones and concrete in construction waste are unevenly crushed and are not beneficial to reutilization, and further crushing is needed for reutilization. The utility model discloses a crushing device, including reducing mechanism shell, motor shell, third rotor, fourth rotor, wherein the reducing mechanism shell upper end is provided with the raw materials entry, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell rear end is provided with the material export, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell front end is provided with the baffle, reducing mechanism shell lower extreme is provided with the bottom support, reducing mechanism shell one side is provided with the motor shell, the front and back both ends of the inside middle part upper end of reducing mechanism shell are provided with first rotor and second rotor respectively, the front and back both ends at the inside middle part of reducing mechanism shell are provided with third rotor and fourth rotor respectively.

Description

Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building rubbish smashing devices, in particular to a recyclable material smashing device for building rubbish treatment.
Background
The construction waste is not real waste, but misplaced gold, and after being sorted, removed or crushed, the construction waste can be mostly reused as renewable resources such as: the waste materials such as bricks, stones, concrete and the like can replace sand after being crushed, can be used for masonry mortar, plastering mortar and the like, and can also be used for manufacturing building material products such as pavement bricks, lattice bricks and the like, so that the recycling of the building waste has the outstanding advantages of high utilization rate, low production cost, wide application range and good environmental and economic benefits.
Most of the existing construction waste crushers adopt single crushing, so that the crushing of the waste materials such as bricks, stones and concrete in the construction waste is uneven, the waste materials are not beneficial to reutilization, and the waste materials need further crushing for reutilization; therefore, the market is urgently required to develop a recyclable material crushing device for treating construction waste to help people solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a recyclable material crushing device for construction waste treatment, which solves the problems that most of the existing construction waste crushers in the prior art adopt single crushing, so that the waste such as bricks, stones and concrete in the construction waste is unevenly crushed and is not beneficial to reutilization, and the waste needs further crushing for reutilization.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a recoverable building rubbish is material reducing mechanism for processing, includes the reducing mechanism shell, the reducing mechanism shell upper end is provided with the raw materials entry, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell rear end is provided with the material export, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell front end is provided with the baffle, reducing mechanism shell lower extreme is provided with the bottom support, reducing mechanism shell one side is provided with the motor housing, the upper end of the inside front end of motor housing is provided with first motor, the lower extreme of the inside front end of motor housing is provided with the second motor, the front and back both ends of the inside middle part upper end of reducing mechanism shell are provided with first rotor and second rotor respectively, the front and back both ends at the inside middle part of reducing mechanism shell are provided with third rotor and fourth rotor respectively, the inside lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell is provided with the drain screen.
Preferably, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell front end is provided with the rectangle opening, the baffle is located the rectangle opening front end, rotate through the hinge between middle part both sides and the reducing mechanism shell of baffle upper end and be connected.
Preferably, a plurality of first crushing teeth are arranged on the first rotating roller in an annular array manner, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first rotating roller, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing device and extends into the shell of the motor to be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and a first gear is arranged at the position connected with the output shaft of the first motor.
Preferably, a plurality of second crushing teeth are arranged on the second rotating roller in an annular array manner, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the second rotating roller, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing device and extends into the shell of the motor to be connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the first gear teeth on the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of third crushing teeth are arranged on the third rotating roller in an annular array manner, a third rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the third rotating roller, one end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing device and extends into the shell of the motor to be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and a third gear is arranged at the connection position of the third rotating shaft and the output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, a plurality of fourth crushing teeth are arranged on the fourth rotating roller in an annular array manner, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating roller, one end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing device and extends into the shell of the motor to be connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed and connected with a third gear tooth part on the third rotating shaft.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the middle part inside the shell of the crushing device are respectively provided with a guide plate at the lower ends of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the upper end of the front end of the screen is provided with a vibrator, and the rear end of the screen is connected with a material outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor so as to drive the first rotating roller to rotate, the second gear on the second rotating shaft is meshed and connected with the first gear tooth part on the first rotating shaft so as to drive the second rotating roller on the second rotating shaft to rotate, when building rubbish materials pass through the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the building rubbish materials are primarily crushed by the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth respectively arranged on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor so as to drive the first rotating roller to rotate, the fourth gear on the fourth rotating shaft is meshed and connected with the third gear tooth part on the third rotating shaft so as to drive the fourth rotating roller on the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, and when the building rubbish materials pass through the third rotating roller and the fourth rotating roller, the building rubbish materials are further crushed, so that the building rubbish materials are uniformly crushed are ensured.
2. In the utility model, the vibrator is arranged at the upper end of the front end of the leakage net, the leakage net is driven to vibrate by the vibrator, and the construction materials are separated by vibration to facilitate the secondary utilization of the crushed construction materials.
3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the baffle plate, the rectangular opening is arranged at the lower end of the front end of the shell of the crushing device, the baffle plate is positioned at the front end of the rectangular opening, and the two sides of the middle part of the upper end of the baffle plate are rotationally connected with the shell of the crushing device through the hinge, so that the baffle plate can be outwards opened through the hinge, and dust falling from the holes on the leakage net to the bottom of the shell of the crushing device can be conveniently cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a recyclable construction waste disposal material pulverizing apparatus in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the motor housing of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a comminuting device housing; 2. a raw material inlet; 3. a material outlet; 4. a baffle; 401. a hinge; 5. a motor housing; 6. a bottom bracket; 7. a first rotating roller; 701. a first crushing tooth; 702. a first rotating shaft; 703. a first motor; 704. a first gear; 8. a second rotating roller; 801. a second crushing tooth; 802. a second rotating shaft; 803. a second gear; 9. a third rotating roller; 901. a third crushing tooth; 902. a third rotating shaft; 903. a second motor; 904. a third gear; 10. a fourth rotating roller; 1001. a fourth crushing tooth; 1002. a fourth rotating shaft; 1003. a fourth gear; 11. a deflector; 12. a drain screen; 13. a vibrator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment, including reducing mechanism shell 1, the reducing mechanism shell 1 upper end is provided with raw materials entry 2, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell 1 rear end is provided with material export 3, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell 1 front end is provided with baffle 4, reducing mechanism shell 1 lower extreme is provided with bottom support 6, reducing mechanism shell 1 one side is provided with motor housing 5, the upper end of motor housing 5 inside front end is provided with first motor 703, the lower extreme of motor housing 5 inside front end is provided with second motor 903, the front and back both ends of the inside middle part upper end of reducing mechanism shell 1 are provided with first rotor 7 and second rotor 8 respectively, the front and back both ends of the inside middle part of reducing mechanism shell 1 are provided with third rotor 9 and fourth rotor 10 respectively, the inside lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell 1 is provided with the drain wire 12.
Further, the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell 1 front end is provided with the rectangle opening, and baffle 4 is located the rectangle opening front end, rotates through hinge 401 between the middle part both sides of baffle 4 upper end and reducing mechanism shell 1 to be connected, makes baffle 4 outwards open through hinge 401.
Further, a plurality of first crushing teeth 701 are arranged on the first rotating roller 7 in an annular array, a first rotating shaft 702 is arranged in the middle of the first rotating roller 7, one end of the first rotating shaft 702 penetrates through the crushing device shell 1 to extend into the motor shell 5 to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 703, a first gear 704 is arranged at a position connected with the output shaft of the first motor 703 on the first rotating shaft 702, and the first rotating shaft 702 is driven to rotate through the first motor 703 so as to drive the first rotating roller 7 to rotate.
Further, a plurality of second crushing teeth 801 are arranged on the second rotating roller 8 in an annular array manner, a second rotating shaft 802 is arranged in the middle of the second rotating roller 8, one end of the second rotating shaft 802 penetrates through the crushing device shell 1 to extend into the motor shell 5 and is connected with a second gear 803, the second gear 803 on the second rotating shaft 802 is meshed with the first gear 704 on the first rotating shaft 702 to drive the second rotating roller 8 on the second rotating shaft 802 to rotate, and when building rubbish materials pass through the first rotating roller 7 and the second rotating roller 8, the building rubbish materials are subjected to preliminary crushing through the first crushing teeth 701 and the second crushing teeth 801 which are respectively arranged on the building rubbish materials.
Further, a plurality of third crushing teeth 901 are annularly arranged on the third rotating roller 9 in an array manner, a third rotating shaft 902 is arranged in the middle of the third rotating roller 9, one end of the third rotating shaft 902 penetrates through the crushing device shell 1 to extend into the motor shell 5 to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 903, a third gear 904 is arranged at a position where the third rotating shaft 902 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 903, and the third rotating shaft 902 is driven to rotate by the first motor so as to drive the third rotating roller 9 to rotate.
Further, a plurality of fourth crushing teeth 1001 are annularly arranged on the fourth rotating roller 10 in an array manner, a fourth rotating shaft 1002 is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating roller 10, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 1002 penetrates through the crushing device shell 1 to extend into the motor shell 5 to be connected with a fourth gear 1003, the fourth gear 1003 on the fourth rotating shaft 1002 is meshed with the tooth part of the third gear 904 on the third rotating shaft 902 to drive the fourth rotating roller 10 on the fourth rotating shaft 1002 to rotate, and when the construction waste materials pass through the space between the third rotating roller 9 and the fourth rotating roller 10, the construction waste materials are crushed further.
Further, both ends and lie in the lower extreme of first rotor 7 and second rotor 8 respectively around the inside middle part upper end of reducing mechanism shell 1 all are provided with guide plate 11, and the upper end of the front end of screen 12 is provided with vibrator 13, drives screen 12 vibrations through vibrator 13, and the building material makes the dust separation through vibrations, and the material export 3 is connected to the rear end of screen 12.
Working principle: when in use, the crushing device is placed at a proper position, the upper end of the shell 1 of the crushing device is provided with a raw material inlet 2, construction waste raw materials are input from the raw material inlet 2, a first rotating roller 7 and a second rotating roller 8 are arranged in the shell 1 of the crushing device, the middle parts of the first rotating roller 7 and the second rotating roller 8 are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft 702 and a second rotating shaft 802, the first rotating shaft 702 is driven to rotate by a first motor 703, a first gear 704 on the first rotating shaft 702 is meshed with a second gear 803 on the second rotating shaft 802, the second rotating shaft 802 is driven to rotate, the construction waste raw materials are initially crushed between the first rotating roller 7 and the second rotating roller 8 and then fall between a third rotating roller 9 and a fourth rotating roller 10, the middle parts of the third rotating roller 9 and the fourth rotating roller 10 are respectively provided with a third rotating shaft 902 and a fourth rotating shaft 1002, the third rotating shaft 902 is driven to rotate through the second motor 903, a third gear 904 on the third rotating shaft 902 is meshed with a fourth gear 1003 on the fourth rotating shaft 1002 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 1002 to rotate, building rubbish raw materials fall into the upper end of the screen 12 after being further crushed between the third rotating roller 9 and the fourth rotating roller 10, a vibrator 13 is arranged at the upper end of the front end of the screen 12, the rear end of the screen 12 is connected with the material outlet 3, the screen 12 is driven to vibrate through the vibrator 13, the building rubbish raw materials after the crushing at the upper end are separated from dust and then roll out of the material outlet 3 to the rear end, the dust falls down to the bottom of the shell 1 of the crushing device from holes in the screen 12, and the dust can be cleaned out by opening the baffle 4 through the hinge 401.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment, includes reducing mechanism shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a smashing device, including smashing device shell (1), wherein raw materials entry (2) are provided with to smashing device shell (1), smashing device shell (1) lower extreme is provided with material outlet (3), smashing device shell (1) lower extreme is provided with bottom support (6), smashing device shell (1) one side is provided with motor housing (5), motor housing (5) inside upper end's upper end is provided with first motor (703), motor housing (5) inside front end's lower extreme is provided with second motor (903), smashing device shell (1) inside middle part upper end's front and back both ends are provided with first rotor (7) and second rotor (8) respectively, smashing device shell (1) inside middle part front and back both ends are provided with third rotor (9) and fourth rotor (10) respectively, smashing device shell (1) inside lower extreme is provided with drain screen (12).
2. The recyclable construction waste disposal material crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of reducing mechanism shell (1) front end is provided with the rectangle opening, baffle (4) are located rectangle opening front end, rotate through hinge (401) between the middle part both sides of baffle (4) upper end and reducing mechanism shell (1).
3. The recyclable construction waste disposal material crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: annular array is provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth (701) on first rotating roll (7), first rotating roll (7) middle part is provided with first pivot (702), first pivot (702) one end pass reducing mechanism shell (1) extend to in motor housing (5) with first motor (703) output shaft fixed connection, first pivot (702) be provided with first gear (704) on with first motor (703) output shaft connection position.
4. A recyclable construction waste disposal material crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the crushing device is characterized in that a plurality of second crushing teeth (801) are arranged on the second rotating roller (8) in an annular array manner, a second rotating shaft (802) is arranged in the middle of the second rotating roller (8), one end of the second rotating shaft (802) penetrates through the crushing device shell (1) and extends to the motor shell (5) to be connected with a second gear (803), and the second gear (803) on the second rotating shaft (802) is meshed with the teeth of the first gear (704) on the first rotating shaft (702).
5. The recyclable construction waste disposal material crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a plurality of third crushing teeth (901) are arranged on the third rotating roller (9) in an annular array mode, a third rotating shaft (902) is arranged in the middle of the third rotating roller (9), one end of the third rotating shaft (902) penetrates through the grinding device shell (1) to extend into the motor shell (5) to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (903), and a third gear (904) is arranged at the position, connected with the output shaft of the second motor (903), of the third rotating shaft (902).
6. The recyclable construction waste disposal material crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a plurality of fourth crushing teeth (1001) are arranged on the fourth rotating roller (10) in an annular array manner, a fourth rotating shaft (1002) is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating roller (10), one end of the fourth rotating shaft (1002) penetrates through the grinding device shell (1) and extends into the motor shell (5) to be connected with a fourth gear (1003), and the fourth gear (1003) on the fourth rotating shaft (1002) is meshed with the tooth part of the third gear (904) on the third rotating shaft (902).
7. The recyclable construction waste disposal material crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the middle part inside the shell (1) of the crushing device are respectively provided with a guide plate (11) at the lower ends of the first rotating roller (7) and the second rotating roller (8), the upper end of the front end of the screen (12) is provided with a vibrator (13), and the rear end of the screen (12) is connected with a material outlet (3).
CN202322478053.1U 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment Active CN220900531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322478053.1U CN220900531U (en) 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322478053.1U CN220900531U (en) 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220900531U true CN220900531U (en) 2024-05-07

Family

ID=90913365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322478053.1U Active CN220900531U (en) 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Recoverable material reducing mechanism for construction waste treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220900531U (en)

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