CN210279444U

CN210279444U - Assembled garbage collection device for building

Info

Publication number: CN210279444U
Application number: CN201921119184.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹烨君; 邵炜茜
Original assignee: Hefei Normal University
Current assignee: Hefei Normal University
Priority date: 2019-07-17
Filing date: 2019-07-17
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled waste collection device for building, including device body, supplementary gerar grinding and chock, the inside waste material entry that is provided with in top of device body, the below of magnet is provided with the picture peg, supplementary gerar grinding is located the below of pipeline, the rear end of emery wheel is connected with the motor, the below of backup pad is provided with the couple, the below of spring post is connected with the screen cloth, the right side of support is provided with shock dynamo, the right side of rubble case is provided with the chamber door, the chock is located inside the left end of device body, the right side of handle is connected with connects the ash box, the below of gyro wheel is provided with the track. This assembled garbage collection device for building compares with current ordinary garbage collection device, has can be with waste material classification's structure, and can recycle categorised waste material to have the function of being convenient for remove, the consumption of the manpower that has significantly reduced.

Description

Assembled garbage collection device for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a collection device technical field specifically is an assembled garbage collection device for building.

Background

The building assembled from prefabricated parts at the site is called a fabricated building, so that the building can be made in batches like machine production, and the prefabricated building components are transported to the site for assembly, but a large amount of waste materials are generated during the installation process, so that the environment of the site is polluted, and a waste material collecting device is required, so that the waste material collecting device is generated.

The existing waste collecting device has no classified structure, so that waste materials are all mixed together, resources in the waste collecting device are wasted, the waste collecting device does not have a moving means, the waste materials are troublesome to collect, the collected waste materials cannot be reused, the waste materials are completely wasted, the use requirements of people cannot be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing waste collecting device according to the situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembled garbage collection device for building to propose general garbage collection device and do not have categorised structure in solving above-mentioned background art, make the waste material all mix together, make the wasting of resources wherein, and do not possess the removal means, make the collection of waste material become the trouble, and the waste material of collecting also can't reuse, make the waste material complete by the waste, the user demand problem of satisfying people that can not be fine.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembled type waste collecting device for buildings comprises a device body, auxiliary grinding teeth and a chock block, wherein a waste inlet is formed in the upper portion of the device body, a magnet is arranged on the left side of the waste inlet, an inserting plate is arranged below the magnet, a pipeline is arranged below the inserting plate, the auxiliary grinding teeth are located below the pipeline, a grinding wheel is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary grinding teeth, a motor is connected to the rear end of the grinding wheel, a supporting plate is arranged below the motor, a hook is arranged below the supporting plate, a spring column is connected below the hook, a screen is connected below the spring column, a support is arranged below the screen, a vibrating motor is arranged on the right side of the support, a gravel box is arranged on the right side of the vibrating motor, a box door is arranged on the right side of the gravel box, a hinge is arranged above the box door, and the chock block is located in the left end of the device body, and the right side of chock is provided with the handle, the right side of handle is connected with and connects the ash box, and connects the front end of ash box and be provided with the gyro wheel, the below of gyro wheel is provided with the track, and orbital below is provided with the universal wheel.

Preferably, the waste inlet is formed with an openable structure through the insertion plate and the pipeline, and the magnets are distributed around the central axis of the waste inlet.

Preferably, the outer surface of the auxiliary grinding tooth is matched with the outer surface of the grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel is in interference fit with the motor.

Preferably, the spring column forms a detachable structure through the hook and the device body, and the device body and the hook and the screen are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the inner surface of the bottom of the stone crushing box is 15 degrees, and the stone crushing box is connected with the box door through a hinge.

Preferably, the ash receiving box penetrates through the roller, the lower surface of the roller is attached to the lower surface of the track, and the central axis of the roller is parallel to the central axis of the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a waste material entry, magnet, picture peg and pipeline set up, make this garbage collection device have simple classification function, can produce a lot of waste materials when the prefabricated building installation, and contain many article in the waste material, valuable and the immaterial mix together, because of distinguishing the work load too huge, so people get up the collection of waste material one crop, and wherein have a large amount of metal connecting pieces, if use the waste material to go to fill the hole ground in building site, can make sharp-pointed metal connecting piece prick passerby and car child, but this garbage collection device is provided with magnet in the periphery of waste material entry, can be with the simple classification of waste material of pouring into, give seizing the metal material that mixes in inside, do not get into the pipeline with other waste materials together, can insert the picture peg after pouring the waste material, then take out magnet, make the magnetic field that seizes the metal connecting piece disappear, the metal connecting piece can fall on the plugboard, so that the metal connecting piece is convenient to uniformly take;

2. the utility model discloses a emery wheel, the spring post, the setting of screen cloth and rubble case, make this garbage collection device have the function of screening, dumped cement piece and fragment of brick can appear often on the land in the factory, they are often taken to fill the big hole that is extruded by large-scale truck on the ground, but the gap between every big piece is too big, the effect that leads to filling is not good, so need reduce the size of these cement pieces and fragment of brick, and this garbage collection device can grind the big piece into the fritter through the emery wheel, because cement piece and fragment of brick are all more fragile, so can produce the lime in the process of grinding, these are screened by the screen cloth, shock dynamo can accelerate the screening of screen cloth, make the rubble get into the rubble case, the lime falls into in the ash receiving box, the bottom surface slope of rubble case simultaneously, make the rubble take out more easily, prevent to have the corner to remain;

3. the utility model discloses a connect the ash box, the universal wheel, gyro wheel and orbital setting, make this garbage collection device have the function of using manpower sparingly, the scope of the appearance of waste material is very wide in the work, all the places are even, and to this condition, this garbage collection device's bottom installation and universal wheel, this lets the device have had the mobility, make the device can reach each corner in building site, need not make a round trip to run when letting the workman handle the waste material, manpower and time have been saved, it can cooperate the track to make whole ash box that connects take out more easily to connect the installation gyro wheel on the ash box, the gyro wheel can roll on the bottom surface after taking out ash box simultaneously, it is more convenient to make the inside lime of ash box handle, make the treater relax more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the interior of the main view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a motor structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ash receiving box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a waste inlet; 3. a magnet; 4. inserting plates; 5. a pipeline; 6. auxiliary gear grinding; 7. a grinding wheel; 8. a motor; 9. hooking; 10. a spring post; 11. screening a screen; 12. a support; 13. vibrating a motor; 14. a stone crushing box; 15. a chock block; 16. an ash receiving box; 17. a hinge; 18. a box door; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a support plate; 21. a handle; 22. a roller; 23. a track.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste collecting device for an assembly type building comprises a device body 1, auxiliary grinding teeth 6 and a plug block 15, wherein a waste inlet 2 is arranged inside the upper portion of the device body 1, a magnet 3 is arranged on the left side of the waste inlet 2, an inserting plate 4 is arranged below the magnet 3, a pipeline 5 is arranged below the inserting plate 4, the waste inlet 2 and the pipeline 5 form an openable structure, the magnets 3 are distributed around the central axis of the waste inlet 2, the auxiliary grinding teeth 6 are arranged below the pipeline 5, a grinding wheel 7 is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary grinding teeth 6, the waste inlet 2, the magnet 3, the inserting plate 4 and the pipeline 5 are arranged, so that the waste collecting device has a simple classifying function, a plurality of waste materials can be generated during assembly type building installation, the waste materials contain a plurality of articles, and the valuable materials and the non-valuable materials are mixed together, because the work load is too huge after distinguishing, people collect waste materials, and a large number of metal connecting pieces are arranged in the waste material collecting device, if the waste materials are used for filling up a pit of a construction site, sharp metal connecting pieces can prick passersby and tires, but the periphery of a waste material inlet 2 of the waste material collecting device is provided with a magnet 3, the poured waste materials can be simply classified, metal substances mixed in the waste materials are caught, the metal substances do not enter a pipeline 5 together with other waste materials, a plug board 4 can be inserted after the waste materials are poured, then the magnet 3 is taken out, the magnetic field for catching the metal connecting pieces disappears, and the metal connecting pieces can fall on the plug board 4 and are convenient to take uniformly;

the rear end of the grinding wheel 7 is connected with a motor 8, a supporting plate 20 is arranged below the motor 8, the outer surface of the auxiliary grinding tooth 6 is matched with the outer surface of the grinding wheel 7, the grinding wheel 7 is in interference fit with the motor 8, a hook 9 is arranged below the supporting plate 20, a spring column 10 is connected below the hook 9, a screen 11 is connected below the spring column 10, a support 12 is arranged below the screen 11, a vibration motor 13 is arranged on the right side of the support 12, a gravel box 14 is arranged on the right side of the vibration motor 13, a box door 18 is arranged on the right side of the gravel box 14, a hinge 17 is arranged above the box door 18, the spring column 10 and the device body 1 form a detachable structure through the hook 9, the device body 1 and the hook 9 are fixedly connected with the screen 11, the inner surface inclination angle of the bottom of the gravel box 14 is 15 degrees, and the gravel box 14 and the box door 18 are connected through the hinge 17, through the arrangement of the grinding wheel 7, the spring column 10, the screen 11 and the gravel box 14, the waste collecting device has a screening function, waste cement blocks and bricks often appear on the site and are often taken to fill a large pit pressed out by a large truck on the site, but gaps between every two large blocks are too large, so that the filling effect is not good, the sizes of the cement blocks and the bricks need to be reduced, the large blocks can be ground into small blocks through the grinding wheel 7, and as the cement blocks and the bricks are fragile, dust can be generated in the grinding process, the dust is screened by the screen 11, the vibration motor 13 can accelerate the screening of the screen 11, so that the gravel enters the gravel box 14 and falls into the dust receiving box 16, and meanwhile, the bottom surface of the gravel box 14 is inclined, so that the gravel is easier to take out, and the corners are prevented from being left;

the chock 15 is positioned inside the left end of the device body 1, the right side of the chock 15 is provided with a handle 21, the right side of the handle 21 is connected with an ash receiving box 16, the front end of the ash receiving box 16 is provided with a roller 22, a rail 23 is arranged below the roller 22, a universal wheel 19 is arranged below the rail 23, the ash receiving box 16 penetrates through the roller 22, the lower surface of the roller 22 is attached to the lower surface of the rail 23, the central axis of the roller 22 is parallel to the central axis of the universal wheel 19, the ash receiving box 16, the universal wheel 19, the roller 22 and the rail 23 are arranged, so that the waste collecting device has the function of saving manpower, the range of waste on work is wide, even all the time, and in the condition, the bottom of the waste collecting device is provided with the universal wheel 19, so that the device has mobility and can reach all corners of a construction site, let the workman need not make a round trip to run when handling the waste material, saved manpower and time, connect the ash box 16 to go up installation gyro wheel 22 and can cooperate track 23 to make whole ash box 16 that connects take out more easily, the gyro wheel 22 can roll on the bottom surface after taking out ash box 16 simultaneously, makes the ash that connects 16 insides of ash box handle more conveniently, makes the treater lighter.

The working principle is as follows: when the assembled type waste collecting device for the building is used, firstly, waste is poured from a waste inlet 2 on a device body 1, cement blocks and bricks enter a pipeline 5, metal connecting pieces are left on the surface of the waste inlet 2, then an inserting plate 4 is inserted, then a magnet 3 is taken out, then the metal connecting pieces falling on the inserting plate 4 are taken away, a motor 8 is started to drive a grinding wheel 7 to rotate, then the grinding wheel 7 is matched with an auxiliary grinding tooth 6 to grind the cement blocks and the bricks, then the cement blocks and the bricks fall on a screen mesh 11, then a vibrating motor 13 is started to enable a bracket 12 to vibrate, then the bracket 12 drives the screen mesh 11 to vibrate, then a spring column 10 is forced to contract, the vibration amplitude of the screen mesh 11 is increased, broken stones and dust on the screen mesh 11 are separated, the broken stones flow to a broken stone box 14, then the dust passes through the screen mesh 11 and falls in a dust receiving box 16, then the device body 1 is moved to make the universal wheel 19 rotate, then the device body reaches the side of the road pit, then the box door 18 is opened, the hinge 17 is rotated, then the gravels flow out of the gravels box 14, then the chock 15 is pulled out, then the handle 21 is held and dragged, the roller 22 is rolled, then the ash receiving box 16 is taken out, then the ash receiving box 16 is dragged to treat the ash, wherein the motor 8 adopts YE2-132M, and the vibrating motor 13 adopts YZUL, which is the working principle of the assembled construction waste collecting device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled waste collection device for building, includes device body (1), supplementary gerar grinding (6) and chock (15), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a waste inlet (2) is formed in the upper portion of the device body (1), a magnet (3) is arranged on the left side of the waste inlet (2), an inserting plate (4) is arranged below the magnet (3), a pipeline (5) is arranged below the inserting plate (4), an auxiliary grinding tooth (6) is located below the pipeline (5), a grinding wheel (7) is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary grinding tooth (6), a motor (8) is connected to the rear end of the grinding wheel (7), a supporting plate (20) is arranged below the motor (8), a hook (9) is arranged below the supporting plate (20), a spring column (10) is connected below the hook (9), a screen (11) is connected below the spring column (10), a support (12) is arranged below the screen (11), a vibrating motor (13) is arranged on the right side of the support (12), and the right side of shock dynamo (13) is provided with rubble case (14), the right side of rubble case (14) is provided with chamber door (18), and the top of chamber door (18) is provided with hinge (17), chock (15) are located the left end inside of device body (1), and the right side of chock (15) is provided with handle (21), the right side of handle (21) is connected with connects ash box (16), and connects the front end of ash box (16) and be provided with gyro wheel (22), the below of gyro wheel (22) is provided with track (23), and the below of track (23) is provided with universal wheel (19).

2. The assembled construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: waste material entry (2) pass through to constitute between picture peg (4) and pipeline (5) and can open and shut the structure, and distribute about the axis periphery of waste material entry (2) between magnet (3).

3. The assembled construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the auxiliary grinding tooth (6) is matched with the outer surface of the grinding wheel (7), and the grinding wheel (7) is in interference fit with the motor (8).

4. The assembled construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the spring column (10) forms a detachable structure with the device body (1) through the hook (9), and the device body (1) is fixedly connected with the hook (9) and the hook (9) is fixedly connected with the screen (11).

5. The assembled construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom inner surface inclination angle of the stone crushing box (14) is 15 degrees, and the stone crushing box (14) is connected with the box door (18) through a hinge (17).

6. The assembled construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the ash receiving box (16) penetrates through the inside of the roller (22), the lower surface of the roller (22) is attached to the lower surface of the rail (23), and the central axis of the roller (22) is parallel to the central axis of the universal wheel (19).