CN210892571U

CN210892571U - Multilayer drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN210892571U
Application number: CN201921792167.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王修文; 朱传宝; 田国金; 谢振城; 张士军
Original assignee: Wenzhou Xiuwen Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Xiuwen Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer dryer, which relates to the technical field of dryers, and the key points of the technical proposal of the multilayer dryer comprise a drying oven, wherein a cavity is arranged in the drying oven, a feed inlet is arranged on the left side of the drying oven, a discharge outlet is arranged on the right side of the drying oven, a plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged in the cavity, the conveying mechanisms are vertically arranged, the starting end and the stopping end of every two adjacent conveying mechanisms are mutually staggered, the running directions are opposite, and one end of the drying oven is provided with a steam injection mechanism for injecting steam; the jet-propelled mechanism is including setting up in the steam engine of oven one side, the steam engine is connected with the house steward of giving vent to anger, fixedly connected with gives vent to anger on the house steward and divides the pipe, give vent to anger and divide the pipe to be located top transport mechanism directly over, part it inserts in the cavity to give vent to anger the branch pipe, it is connected with the shower nozzle to give vent to anger the branch socle portion, the shower nozzle is located inside the cavity, be provided with in the cavity and collect the mechanism, the utility model discloses have the effect of clearing up.

Description

Multilayer drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of drying-machine, more specifically say that it relates to a multilayer drying-machine.

Background

In the processing process of the duck tongues, the duck tongues are unfrozen and cleaned, then are pickled, then are pre-boiled, are dried after being pre-boiled and are finally bagged.

Drying the duck tongues, and removing water on the surfaces of the duck tongues after pre-boiling. At present, chinese patent No. CN203132294U discloses a multi-layer chain plate conveying dryer, which comprises a plurality of layers of chain plate conveying belts, wherein the conveying directions between two adjacent layers of chain plate conveying belts are opposite, and the descending end of the upper layer of chain plate conveying belt is retracted from the ascending end of the lower layer of chain plate conveying belt. Each layer of chain plate conveyor belt is connected with an independent driver.

Adopt the drying-machine to dry to the duck tongue, the grease on duck tongue surface has some grease in the drying process, remains on the conveyer belt, when carrying out the stoving operation next time, and the grease can influence the quality of next batch duck tongue.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a multilayer drying-machine has and clears up the conveying belt surface, has the effect of disinfecting simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multilayer dryer comprises an oven, wherein a cavity is formed in the oven, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the oven, a discharge outlet is formed in the right side of the oven, a plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged in the cavity and are vertically arranged, the starting end and the stopping end of every two adjacent conveying mechanisms are mutually staggered and have opposite running directions, each conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, and an air injection mechanism for injecting steam is arranged at one end of the oven; the air injection mechanism comprises a steam engine arranged on one side of the oven, the steam engine is connected with an air outlet main pipe, an air outlet branch pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet main pipe and is located right above the top end conveying mechanism, part of the air outlet branch pipe is inserted into the cavity, the bottom of the air outlet branch pipe is connected with a spray head, the spray head is located inside the cavity, and a collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the duck tongues enter through the feed port, are conveyed through the multilayer conveying mechanism, are dried through the dryer, are conveyed out of the dryer, are conveyed into the cavity through the steam machine, and are sprayed with steam on the upper surface of the conveying belt, so that residual grease on the upper surface of the conveying belt is removed, the sterilizing effect is achieved, the next-time dried duck tongues are more sanitary, in addition, the steam spraying is adopted, the temperature in the cavity can be kept in a certain range, and when the next batch of duck tongues are dried, the temperature reduction of the grease on the surfaces of the duck tongues and the duck tongues in the cavity is prevented, so that the grease is solidified and is adhered to the surfaces of the duck tongues; the collection mechanism is arranged to conveniently collect the washed grease and water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the gas outlet branch pipe is provided with a plurality of gas outlet branch pipes which are arranged in an array along the vertical direction and are respectively positioned above each conveying mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spout steam to each conveyer belt surface, get rid of the residual grease on each conveyer belt, spout steam many times and wash many times to the duck tongue, further reduce conveyer belt surface grease volume.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying mechanism further comprises a driving roller and a driven roller which are respectively rotatably connected with two opposite sides of the oven, the conveying belt is sleeved outside the driving roller and the driven roller, one end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the oven.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor drive roll rotates for the conveyer belt operation carries the duck tongue on conveyer belt surface.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveyer belt is provided with a fixing hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, water can be formed when the temperature of the steam in the cavity is reduced, and the fixing holes are arranged to accelerate the downward conveying of the grease and the water on the surface of the conveyor belt; in addition, the fixing holes are formed, so that hot air in the lower part of the cavity can rise, and air circulation in the cavity is increased.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner walls of two sides of the cavity are provided with guide plates, and the guide plates can guide the materials to fall to the appointed conveying mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deflector has the guide effect, and the duck tongue that the top conveyer belt was carried falls on the deflector and on the appointed conveyer belt that falls along conveyer belt surface gliding.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box arranged at the bottom of the cavity, a movable hole is formed in the oven, and the collecting box can slide out of the movable hole along the axial direction of the movable hole; when the collecting box is abutted to one end, far away from the movable hole, of the cavity, the other end of the collecting box is coplanar with the outer surface of the oven.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the effect that the collecting box is used for collecting grease and water, guarantee the health in the cavity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cavity is internally provided with a movable plate which forms a certain angle with the ground, the upper end surface, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the movable plate are respectively positioned on the inner wall of the cavity and fixedly connected, and the bottom of the movable plate is positioned above the collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, part of grease and water on the conveyor belt firstly fall onto the movable plate and then flow into the collecting groove along the surface of the movable plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the cavity is fixedly connected with two limiting strips, and the two limiting strips are respectively positioned at two ends of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up spacing strip and have spacing effect for the collecting box removes along the axis direction of fixed orifices.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the collecting box is provided with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the staff to pull out the collecting box from the cavity in.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the steam is sprayed on the surface of the conveying belt, and the grease remained on the surface of the conveying belt is removed, so that the product quality of the next batch of dried duck tongues is ensured, the effect of sterilizing the cavity is achieved, and the safety and sanitation of the duck tongues in the drying process are ensured;

2. the steam is adopted, the temperature inside the cavity is guaranteed to be stable, the duck tongues are prevented from being rapidly reduced when entering the cavity, grease on the surfaces of the duck tongues is prevented from being cooled and adhered to the duck tongues, and the duck tongues are guaranteed to be dried smoothly;

3. through the effect of collecting box grease and water to conveniently handle grease and water, guarantee the health in the cavity, make the duck tongue safety and sanitation after the stoving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the highlighted collection bin of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the inner structure of the cavity in this embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. an oven; 11. a cavity; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge port; 14. a guide plate; 15. a movable hole; 2. a transport mechanism; 21. a drive roll; 22. a driven roller; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a motor; 3. an air injection mechanism; 31. a steam engine; 32. a gas outlet header pipe; 33. an air outlet branch pipe; 34. a spray head; 4. a collection mechanism; 41. a collection box; 411. sealing the ring groove; 412. a sealing ring block; 42. a movable plate; 43. a limiting strip; 44. a handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment discloses a multilayer dryer, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the multilayer dryer comprises an oven 1, a cavity 11 is formed in the oven 1, a feeding hole 12 is formed in the left side of the oven 1, a discharging hole 13 (see fig. 2) is formed in the right side of the oven 1, five conveying mechanisms 2 are arranged in the cavity 11, the five conveying mechanisms 2 are vertically arranged, and the starting end and the ending end of each two adjacent conveying mechanisms 2 are mutually staggered and the running directions of the two adjacent conveying mechanisms are opposite.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a driving roller 21 and a driven roller 22 rotatably connected to two opposite sides of the oven 1, respectively, a conveying belt 23 is sleeved outside the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 22, one end of the driving roller 21 is fixedly connected to a motor 24, the motor 24 is fixedly connected to the oven 1, and a fixing hole (not shown in the drawings) is formed in the conveying belt 23. The uppermost layer of the conveyor belt 23 extends out of the feeding hole 12, so that the duck tongues can be conveniently conveyed into the drying box, and the lowermost layer of the conveyor belt 23 passes through the discharging hole 13 (see figure 2) to convey the duck tongues out of the drying box.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the guide plates 14 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity 11, and the guide plates 14 guide the material to fall onto the designated conveyor belt 23, so that the duck tongues on the upper layer conveyor belt 23 are smoothly conveyed onto the lower layer conveyor belt 23.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an air injection mechanism 3 for injecting steam is provided at one end of the oven 1. The air injection mechanism 3 comprises a steam engine 31 arranged on one side of the oven 1, the steam engine 31 is connected with an air outlet main pipe 32, and five air outlet branch pipes 33 are fixedly connected to the air outlet main pipe 32. Five gas outlet branch pipes 33 are arranged in an array along the vertical direction, the five gas outlet branch pipes 33 are respectively positioned above the five conveyor belts 23, parts of the five gas outlet branch pipes 33 are inserted into the cavity 11, the bottom of the gas outlet branch pipes 33 is connected with a spray head 34, and the spray head 34 is positioned inside the cavity 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a collecting mechanism 4 is disposed in the cavity 11, the collecting mechanism 4 includes a collecting box 41 disposed at the bottom of the cavity 11, and a handle 44 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 41. The oven 1 is provided with a movable hole 15, and the collecting box 41 can slide out of the movable hole 15 along the axial direction of the movable hole 15. The collecting box 41 is provided with a sealing ring groove 411, and a sealing ring block 412 is arranged in the sealing ring groove 411. When the collection box 41 abuts against the end of the cavity 11 remote from the movable hole 15, the other end of the collection box 41 is coplanar with the outer surface of the oven 1, while the sealing ring block 412 abuts against the collection box 41 to seal the movable hole 15.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the two opposite ends of the cavity 11 are respectively provided with a movable plate 42 forming a certain angle with the ground, the upper end surface, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the movable plate 42 are respectively located on the inner wall of the cavity 11 and fixedly connected, and the bottom of the movable plate 42 is located above the collecting box 41.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, two limiting strips 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity 11, the two limiting strips 43 are respectively located at two ends of the collecting box 41, and one ends, opposite to the two limiting strips 43, are respectively attached to two ends, opposite to the collecting box 41, of the collecting box 41, so that the collecting box 41 is limited and the collecting box 41 is prevented from deviating in the cavity 11.

The working principle is as follows: when removing the residual grease on the surface of the conveyor belt 23, the steam engine 31 is started first, so that the spray head 34 sprays vacuum into the cavity 11, the grease on the surface of the conveyor belt 23 is cleaned, the motor 24 drives the driving roller 21 to rotate, the conveyor belt 23 is driven to work, the steam is further cleaned at each position of the conveyor belt 23, and the cleaned water and grease enter the collection box 41.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multilayer dryer, includes oven (1), seted up cavity (11) in oven (1), feed inlet (12) have been seted up in oven (1) left side, discharge gate (13) have been seted up on oven (1) right side, be provided with a plurality of transport mechanism (2) in cavity (11), it is a plurality of transport mechanism (2) vertical range, adjacent two transport mechanism (2) start-stop end staggers each other and the traffic direction is opposite, its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying belt (23), and one end of the oven (1) is provided with an air injection mechanism (3) for injecting steam; the air injection mechanism (3) comprises a steam engine (31) arranged on one side of the oven (1), the steam engine (31) is connected with an air outlet main pipe (32), the air outlet main pipe (32) is fixedly connected with an air outlet branch pipe (33), the air outlet branch pipe (33) is positioned right above the top conveyor belt (23), part of the air outlet branch pipe (33) is inserted into the cavity (11), the bottom of the air outlet branch pipe (33) is connected with a spray head (34), the spray head (34) is positioned inside the cavity (11), and a collection mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity (11).

2. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas outlet branch pipes (33) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the gas outlet branch pipes (33) are arranged in an array along the vertical direction and are respectively positioned above the conveying mechanisms (2).

3. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) further comprises a driving roller (21) and a driven roller (22) which are respectively connected with two opposite sides of the oven (1) in a rotating mode, the conveying belt (23) is sleeved outside the driving roller (21) and the driven roller (22), one end of the driving roller (21) is fixedly connected with a motor (24), and the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the oven (1).

4. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conveyor belt (23) is provided with a fixing hole.

5. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner walls of two sides of the cavity (11) are provided with guide plates (14), and the guide plates (14) guide the materials to fall to the appointed conveying mechanism (2).

6. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting box (41) arranged at the bottom of the cavity (11), a movable hole (15) is formed in the oven (1), and the collecting box (41) can slide out of the movable hole (15) along the axial direction of the movable hole (15); when the collecting box (41) is abutted against one end of the cavity (11) far away from the movable hole (15), the other end of the collecting box (41) is coplanar with the outer surface of the oven (1).

7. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a movable plate (42) forming a certain angle with the ground is arranged in the cavity (11), the upper end face, the front side face and the rear side face of the movable plate (42) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity (11), and the bottom of the movable plate (42) is positioned above the collecting box (41).

8. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the cavity (11) is fixedly connected with two limiting strips (43), and the two limiting strips (43) are respectively positioned at two ends of the collecting box (41).

9. The multi-deck dryer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the collecting box (41) is provided with a handle (44).