CN210869171U

CN210869171U - Movable plant apparatus for producing

Info

Publication number: CN210869171U
Application number: CN201920596744.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符敏
Original assignee: Yiyang Vocational & Technical College
Current assignee: Yiyang Vocational & Technical College
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a movable plant production device, which comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein a solar power generation device is arranged on the outer surface of the box cover, a lighting lamp is arranged on the inner surface of the box cover, and the power output end of the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the lighting lamp; the box is internally provided with a carbon dioxide generating device and a soilless culture layer for plant growth, two grooves are respectively formed in the bottoms of any two opposite side surfaces of the box, the lower ends of the grooves are communicated, roller mechanisms capable of moving the box are symmetrically arranged in the grooves of the two sides and can be completely contracted into the grooves, first openings provided with movable blades are formed in the periphery of the box, and the box cover is further provided with a temperature and humidity sensor. This device is convenient to be removed and transported, has guaranteed the new freshness and the food safety of plant, has still avoided gyro wheel mechanism atress always and has damaged, has prolonged the life of this device.

Description

Movable plant apparatus for producing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field specifically is a movable plant apparatus for producing.

Background

At present, in order to ensure the full-season planting of plants, a greenhouse planting mode is often adopted. Taking a vegetable greenhouse adopted for vegetable planting as an example, a bamboo structure or a steel structure is generally adopted as a framework to be implanted into a foundation, and a light-transmitting heat-insulating film is covered on the framework to form a greenhouse space, so that various vegetables can be planted out of season.

However, the plant production apparatus of the vegetable greenhouse has disadvantages. Firstly, the vegetable greenhouse needs to be built in an area with good lighting to ensure sufficient lighting, and soil suitable for plant growth needs to be available, so that the requirements on geography and environment are strict when the vegetable greenhouse is selected. Secondly, the vegetable greenhouse is rooted in the foundation, the occupied area is large, the vegetable greenhouse cannot be moved, and if a grower wants to move to another planting place, the greenhouse needs to be built again, so that the time and the financial resources are consumed. Thirdly, vegetable greenhouses are mostly built in suburb rural areas, and plants enter a commodity sales system after being harvested through long-distance transportation, so that freshness and food safety cannot be guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a movable plant apparatus for producing solves among the prior art plant apparatus for producing and requires harshly to geographical environment, is difficult for the migration, and the unable fresh-keeping problem of plant of production.

The utility model provides a basic scheme is: the utility model provides a movable plant apparatus for producing, includes box and case lid, its characterized in that: the outer surface of the box cover is provided with a solar power generation device, the inner surface of the box cover is provided with an illuminating lamp, and the power output end of the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp; the box body is internally provided with a carbon dioxide generating device and a soilless culture layer for plant growth, the bottoms of any two opposite side surfaces of the box body are respectively provided with two grooves, the lower ends of the grooves are communicated, the grooves are internally and symmetrically provided with roller mechanisms for the box body to move, and the roller mechanisms can be completely contracted into the grooves.

The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: the workers transplant the seedlings to the soilless culture layer, if the sunshine is sufficient, the box cover can be opened, the solar power generation device generates and stores electric energy, the plants carry out photosynthesis by utilizing the solar energy, carbon dioxide and water, and the carbon dioxide can be also manufactured by the carbon dioxide generation device to be matched with the photosynthesis of the plants; if the plant is planted indoors or in a dark environment, the box cover can be closed or a certain gap is reserved, the electric energy or the power supply stored by the solar power generation device is supplied to the illuminating lamp for illumination, the carbon dioxide generation device generates carbon dioxide, the soilless culture layer provides water and nutrients for the plant, and the plant can be ensured to continuously carry out photosynthesis; if the device needs to move, the roller mechanism is extended out, and the device is pushed.

The basic scheme has the beneficial effects that: 1. the device adopts the solar power generation device to supply power, saves energy and has low requirement on power supply conditions of planting places. 2. The carbon dioxide generating device arranged in the device can obviously improve the photosynthetic efficiency of the plants and promote the growth and development of the plants. 3. The soilless culture is adopted to produce plants, so that water, fertilizer and high yield are saved. 4. The device is not limited by environment and space, and is provided with the roller mechanism, so that the device is convenient to move and transport. 5. The device can be directly transported to the place where the customer is located, and the plant is picked on the spot, so that the freshness and food safety of the plant are guaranteed. 6. The roller mechanism of the device can be contracted to the groove, so that a plurality of devices can be placed side by side, the roller mechanism is prevented from being always stressed and damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Further, the roller mechanism comprises a fixed shaft and two retaining columns, wherein the fixed shaft and the two retaining columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, the fixed shaft is located below the space between the two retaining columns, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod rotates around the fixed shaft between the two retaining columns, the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and a roller is arranged at the free end of the second connecting rod; the fixed shaft is used as the origin of a cross coordinate system, when the first connecting rod is abutted to the stop pillar positioned in the first quadrant, the roller is positioned in the third quadrant and at least partially extends out of the groove, and when the first connecting rod is abutted to the stop pillar positioned in the second quadrant, the roller is completely retracted into the groove.

Through the arrangement, the roller mechanism is simple in structure, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the roller can be conveniently and alternately changed to stretch out and contract from the groove, and the first connecting rod is not easy to separate from the retaining column due to the fact that the first connecting rod is pressed down by the gravity of the roller when the roller stretches out.

Further, the lateral wall all articulates about the recess has spacing pull rod, the upper end of head rod has spacing axle along its radial rigid coupling, when the head rod contradicts with arbitrary bumping post, can be connected with spacing axle detachable with the free end of the spacing pull rod of bumping post homonymy.

Through the arrangement, the first connecting rod is more firm in conflict with the retaining column, and the use is prevented from being influenced by falling.

Further, the carbon dioxide generating device comprises a barrel body filled with dilute hydrochloric acid and limestone, and the barrel body is fixed on the side wall of the box body above the soilless culture layer.

Through the arrangement, the preparation of the carbon dioxide is simple, and raw materials are conveniently added.

Further, first opening has all been seted up to the lateral wall of the box of soilless culture layer top, the interval is provided with a plurality of movable blade in the first opening, and movable blade is the grid form and installs side by side.

Through the arrangement, the ventilation of the closed environment in the box body is facilitated.

Further, the case lid is provided with the second opening, and the temperature and humidity sensor of built-in display screen is installed to the second opening, temperature and humidity sensor's probe end is located the below of case lid, temperature and humidity sensor's display screen is located the top of case lid.

Through the arrangement, the temperature and the humidity in the box body can be directly detected, and the adjustment is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a portable plant manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the portable plant manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the box of the movable plant production device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, a solar power generation device 3, a lighting lamp 4, a soilless culture layer 5, a carbon dioxide generation device 6, a first opening 7, a movable blade 8, a fixed shaft 9, a baffle column 10, a first connecting rod 11, a second connecting rod 12, a roller 13, a limiting pull rod 14, a second opening 15 and a temperature and humidity sensor 16.

Embodiment as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a movable plant production device comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2 hinged at the rear side of the box body 1, wherein a solar power generation device 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the box cover 2, an illuminating lamp 4 is arranged on the inner surface of the box cover 2, and the power output end of the solar power generation device 3 is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp 4; be provided with the soilless culture layer 5 that can supply vegetation in the box 1, be provided with carbon dioxide generating device 6 in the box 1, carbon dioxide generating device 6 is including the staving that is equipped with dilute hydrochloric acid and lime stone, and the staving is fixed on the right side wall of box 1 above soilless culture layer 5, and first opening 7 has all been seted up to the lateral wall of box 1 above soilless culture layer 5, and the interval is provided with three movable blade 8 in the first opening 7, and movable blade 8 is the grid form and installs side by side.

Two recesses have respectively been seted up to the bottom of two sides around box 1, the lower extreme of recess link up, the symmetry is provided with gyro wheel 13 mechanism in the recess of both sides, gyro wheel 13 mechanism is including fixed axle 9 and two bumping posts 10 of equal rigid coupling in the recess bottom, fixed axle 9 is located the below between two bumping posts 10, fixed axle 9 rotates and is connected with head rod 11, head rod 11 rotates around fixed axle 9 between two bumping posts 10, the lower extreme rigid coupling of connecting rod has second connecting rod 12, the lower extreme rigid coupling of second connecting rod 12 has the U-shaped clamp splice, it is connected with the pivot to rotate between the both ends of U-shaped clamp splice, the rigid coupling has gyro wheel 13 in the pivot.

The fixed shaft 9 is used as the origin of a cross coordinate system, when the first connecting rod 11 abuts against the blocking column 10 in the first quadrant, the roller 13 is positioned in the third quadrant and partially extends out of the groove, and when the first connecting rod 11 abuts against the blocking column 10 in the second quadrant, the roller 13 is completely retracted into the groove.

The left side wall and the right side wall of the groove are hinged with limiting pull rods 14, the free ends of the limiting pull rods 14 are provided with through holes, the upper ends of the first connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected with limiting shafts along the radial direction of the first connecting rods, the limiting shafts are matched with the through holes in shape, and when the first connecting rods 11 are abutted against any retaining column 10, the through holes of the limiting pull rods 14 on the same side as the retaining columns 10 can be sleeved on the limiting shafts of the first connecting rods 11.

A second opening 15 is formed in the center of the box cover 2, a temperature and humidity sensor 16 with a built-in display screen is installed on the second opening 15, the probe end of the temperature and humidity sensor 16 is located below the box cover 2, the display screen of the temperature and humidity sensor 16 is located above the box cover 2, the temperature and humidity sensor 16 is a built-in display screen type of a smart smooth card (the model is RS485), and a power connector of the temperature and humidity sensor 16 is connected with an electric power output end of the solar power generation device 3 in an inserting mode and can also be connected with a power supply socket of a local power grid in an.

During specific work, a worker transplants seedlings into the soilless culture layer 5, if sunlight is sufficient, the box cover 2 can be opened, the solar power generation device 3 generates and stores electric energy, plants can carry out photosynthesis by utilizing solar energy, carbon dioxide and water, and carbon dioxide can be produced by the carbon dioxide generation device 6 and used for matching with the photosynthesis of the plants; if the plant is planted indoors or in a dark environment, the box cover 2 can be closed, the electric energy or power stored in the solar power generation device 3 is supplied to the illuminating lamp 4 for illumination, the carbon dioxide generation device 6 generates carbon dioxide, the soilless culture layer 5 provides water and nutrients for plants, the plants are ensured to continuously carry out photosynthesis, and the movable blades 8 at the periphery can be pulled according to the display of the temperature and humidity sensor 16 for ventilation; if the device needs to be moved, the device is lifted slightly, the limiting pull rod 14 is taken down, the first connecting rod 11 is rotated to be abutted against the stop column 10 on the other side, the through hole of the limiting pull rod 14 on the other side is sleeved on the limiting shaft, and the four roller 13 mechanisms are all operated, so that the device can be pushed to move.

The above embodiments of the present invention are only examples, and the common knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described too much, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a movable plant apparatus for producing, includes box (1) and case lid (2), its characterized in that: the solar power generation device (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the box cover (2), the illuminating lamp (4) is arranged on the inner surface of the box cover (2), and the power output end of the solar power generation device (3) is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp (4);

the soilless culture device is characterized in that a carbon dioxide generating device (6) and a soilless culture layer (5) capable of being used for plant growth are arranged in the box body (1), two grooves are formed in the bottoms of any two opposite side faces of the box body (1), the lower ends of the grooves are communicated, roller wheel (13) mechanisms capable of being used for moving the box body (1) are symmetrically arranged in the grooves, and the roller wheel (13) mechanisms can be completely retracted into the grooves.

2. The transportable plant growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the roller (13) mechanism comprises a fixed shaft (9) and two retaining columns (10) which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, the fixed shaft (9) is located below the space between the two retaining columns (10), the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (11), the first connecting rod (11) rotates around the fixed shaft (9) between the two retaining columns (10), a second connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, and a roller (13) is arranged at the free end of the second connecting rod (12);

the fixed shaft (9) is used as the origin of a cross coordinate system, when the first connecting rod (11) abuts against the blocking column (10) positioned in the first quadrant, the roller (13) is positioned in the third quadrant and at least partially extends out of the groove, and when the first connecting rod (11) abuts against the blocking column (10) positioned in the second quadrant, the roller (13) is completely retracted into the groove.

3. A transportable plant growing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lateral wall all articulates about the recess has spacing pull rod (14), the upper end of head rod (11) has spacing axle along its radial rigid coupling, when head rod (11) contradict with arbitrary bumping post (10), can be connected with spacing axle detachable with the free end of spacing pull rod (14) of bumping post (10) homonymy.

4. The transportable plant growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the carbon dioxide generating device (6) comprises a barrel body filled with dilute hydrochloric acid and limestone, and the barrel body is fixed on the side wall of the box body (1) above the soilless culture layer (5).

5. The transportable plant growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: first opening (7) have all been seted up to the lateral wall of box (1) on soilless culture layer (5) top, interval is provided with a plurality of movable blade (8) in first opening (7), and movable blade (8) are the grid form and install side by side.

6. The transportable plant growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: case lid (2) are provided with second opening (15), and temperature and humidity sensor (16) of built-in display screen are installed to second opening (15), the probe end of temperature and humidity sensor (16) is located the below of case lid (2), the display screen of temperature and humidity sensor (16) is located the top of case lid (2).