CN210868906U

CN210868906U - Planting pool and greenhouse for cultivating morinda officinalis

Info

Publication number: CN210868906U
Application number: CN201921145634.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨得坡; 李少勤; 丁平; 杨丽; 耿志超; 徐新军; 唐梓铬; 张运峰; 韩笑雨
Original assignee: Guangzhou Lingnan Chinese Herbal Medicine Expo Park Co ltd; Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine; National Sun Yat Sen University
Current assignee: Guangzhou Lingnan Chinese Herbal Medicine Expo Park Co ltd; Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine; Sun Yat Sen University; National Sun Yat Sen University
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2019-07-19
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant pond and big-arch shelter for cultivating morinda officinalis, it includes the lateral wall to plant the pond, and the lateral wall encloses into one and cultivates the groove, and the lateral wall shaping has a plurality of outlets, and the displacement of lateral wall lower part is greater than the displacement on lateral wall upper portion. When the water amount is less, the water cannot be quickly lost, the water retaining effect is realized, the normal growth of the morinda officinalis is facilitated, the redundant water is discharged from the water outlet at the upper part of the side wall, and when the water amount is more, the water discharge amount of the water outlet at the lower part of the side wall is larger for avoiding root rot of the morinda officinalis, so that the water discharge can be accelerated. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, but wide application in the technical field is cultivated to the morinda officinalis.

Description

Planting pool and greenhouse for cultivating morinda officinalis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the morinda officinalis, in particular to a plant pond and big-arch shelter for cultivating the morinda officinalis.

Background

Morinda officinalis is a dicotyledonous plant class, is mainly produced in southern areas, mainly treats impotence and spermatorrhea, infertility due to cold womb, irregular menstruation, cold pain in lower abdomen, rheumatism, arthralgia and myasthenia of bones and muscles, and is a valuable medicinal plant. Morinda officinalis is generally planted on hills or hills with the angle of 25-45 degrees, and shading is needed in the early planting stage, and particularly shading is essential in about 2 years before Morinda officinalis grows. The morinda officinalis is a deep-root plant, the root system can be deep into the ground for more than 1 meter, deep soil excavation is needed during planting to facilitate the growth of the root system, large-area soil turning is needed during digging, and the planting mode is easy to cause water and soil loss, which is a main technical problem faced by morinda officinalis planting at present and is also a technical problem of forest protection. The morinda officinalis is transferred to a shallow mountain, a terrace or a plain for planting, which is the main direction of planting the morinda officinalis in the future and also is a technical scheme for solving the problem of water and soil loss of the morinda officinalis. The morinda officinalis growing environment requires good drainage, but in southern climates, the morinda officinalis is generally rainy and humid, and the base rot of the morinda officinalis is easily caused by poor soil drainage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned bad technical problem of drainage, promote the healthy growth of morinda officinalis, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

the utility model provides a plant pond for cultivating morinda officinalis, it includes the lateral wall, and the lateral wall encloses into one and cultivates the groove, and the lateral wall shaping has a plurality of outlets, and the displacement of lateral wall lower part is greater than the displacement on lateral wall upper portion.

Further, the number of the side wall lower water discharge openings is larger than that of the side wall upper water discharge openings.

Further, the single drain opening at the lower part of the side wall has a larger water discharge amount than the single drain opening at the upper part of the side wall.

Further, the side wall comprises a plurality of brick layers, a cement layer is arranged between every two adjacent brick layers, and the water outlet is arranged on the cement layer.

Further, the number of the water discharge ports of the cement layer on the next floor is larger than that of the water discharge ports of the cement layer on the previous floor in the order from top to bottom.

Further, the single drainage port of the cement layer on the next floor has a larger drainage amount than the single drainage port of the cement layer on the previous floor in the order from top to bottom.

Furthermore, the side wall is provided with vertical rods, each vertical rod is in a group, and a first cross rod is arranged between the two corresponding vertical rods.

The utility model provides a big-arch shelter for cultivating morinda officinalis, it includes rack, shed cloth and a plurality of planting pond.

Further, still include a plurality of escape canals, the escape canal is located the outside of planting the pond.

Further, the shed cloth comprises side cloth, a second cross rod is arranged at the bottom of the side cloth, and a hook part used for placing the end part of the second cross rod is arranged on the side surface of the shed frame.

Has the advantages that: the side wall of the planting pond is provided with a plurality of water outlets, when the water amount is less, the water cannot be quickly lost, the water-retaining effect is realized, the normal growth of the morinda officinalis is facilitated, and the redundant water is discharged from the water outlets at the upper part of the side wall; when the water amount is more, the water discharge amount of the water discharge port at the lower part of the side wall is larger to avoid root rot of morinda officinalis, so that the water discharge can be accelerated. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, but wide application in the technical field is cultivated to the morinda officinalis.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural view of a planting pond showing a structure of a brick layer, a cement layer and a drainage port;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a planting pond, wherein a structure diagram of a rattan frame is shown;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the distribution of planting ponds in a greenhouse, wherein the planting ponds are rectangular and drainage ditches are arranged in the planting ponds;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the planting ponds in the greenhouse, wherein the planting ponds are cylindrical.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

The utility model relates to a plant pond for cultivating morinda officinalis, it includes the lateral wall, and the lateral wall encloses into one and cultivates the groove, and the lateral wall shaping has a plurality of outlet 11. The number of the side walls can also be designed to be multiple, and a plurality of side walls form a polygonal planting pond, for example, the number of the side walls is four, and four side walls form a rectangular planting pond. The side wall can also be designed into an annular wall, and the planting pond is in a cylindrical shape.

If the cultivation tank has a small amount of water, for example, a small amount of irrigation or a small amount of precipitation, the amount of water is used for morinda officinalis growth, and the excess amount of water is discharged through the water discharge port 11 at the upper portion of the side wall. If the amount of water in the cultivating tank is large, such as over-irrigation or rainfall, the overflow from the top of the cultivating tank is not enough to drain, and the amount of water exceeds the amount required for the growth of morinda officinalis and largely infiltrates into the lower part of the cultivating tank, which may cause the root rot of morinda officinalis to be discharged through the respective water discharge ports 11. In addition, in order to avoid root rot of morinda officinalis, the water discharge amount of the lower part of the side wall is larger than that of the upper part of the side wall, so that the water discharge is accelerated.

In some embodiments, the side wall is provided with vertical bars 14, each vertical bar 14 is provided with a group of two vertical bars 14, a first cross bar 15 is arranged between the two corresponding vertical bars 14, and the vine frame formed by the vertical bars 14 and the first cross bar 15 is beneficial to the growth of morinda officinalis branches and leaves.

In some embodiments, the side wall comprises several courses of bricks 12, a layer of cement 13 is arranged between adjacent courses of bricks 12, and the drain 11 is arranged in the layer of cement 13.

In some embodiments, the number of sidewall lower drain openings 11 is greater than the number of sidewall upper drain openings 11, and the upper and lower portions may be bounded by the centerline of the sidewall. Specifically, for example, the number of the water discharge ports 11 of the cement layer 13 in the next layer is larger than the number of the water discharge ports 11 of the cement layer 13 in the previous layer in the order from top to bottom.

In some embodiments, the lower portion of the sidewall may be capable of discharging a greater volume of water than the upper portion of the sidewall, and the upper and lower portions may be bounded by the centerline of the sidewall. Specifically, for example, in the order from top to bottom, the single drain port 11 of the next cement layer 13 has a larger water discharge amount than the single drain port 11 of the previous cement layer 13.

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter for cultivating morinda officinalis, it includes rack, shed cloth and a plurality of planting pond, and various ponds of planting are the array and distribute.

In some embodiments, the greenhouse further includes a plurality of drains 18, the drains 18 being positioned outside of the planting pond. The gutters 18 are distributed around the planting pond, and excess water in the planting pond flows from the drain opening 11 to the gutters 18.

In some embodiments, the shed cloth includes a top cloth disposed on top of the shed frame. The shed cloth comprises side cloth, the side cloth is arranged on the side face of the shed frame, a second cross rod 16 is arranged at the bottom of the side cloth, the side cloth can be rolled up through the second cross rod 16, and a hook portion 17 used for placing the end portion of the second cross rod 16 is arranged on the side face of the shed frame. When the greenhouse needs ventilation and exhaust, the side cloth is collected through the second cross rod 16, and the second cross rod 16 is erected through the hook part 17.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A plant pond for cultivating morinda officinalis, its characterized in that: comprises a side wall, a cultivating groove is enclosed by the side wall, a plurality of water outlets (11) are formed on the side wall, and the water displacement of the lower part of the side wall is larger than that of the upper part of the side wall.

2. A planting pond for cultivating morinda officinalis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the side wall lower water discharge openings (11) is larger than that of the side wall upper water discharge openings (11).

3. A planting pond for cultivating morinda officinalis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water discharge amount of the single water discharge opening (11) at the lower part of the side wall is larger than that of the single water discharge opening (11) at the upper part of the side wall.

4. A planting pond for cultivating morinda officinalis as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the side wall comprises a plurality of brick layers (12), a cement layer (13) is arranged between the adjacent brick layers (12), and the water outlet (11) is arranged on the cement layer (13).

5. A planting pond for cultivating Morinda citrifolia according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the water discharge openings (11) of the cement layer (13) at the next layer is more than that of the water discharge openings (11) of the cement layer (13) at the previous layer in the order from top to bottom.

6. A planting pond for cultivating Morinda citrifolia according to claim 4, wherein: the drainage quantity of the single drainage opening (11) of the next cement layer (13) is larger than that of the single drainage opening (11) of the previous cement layer (13) in the sequence from top to bottom.

7. A planting pond for cultivating morinda officinalis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vertical rods (14) are arranged on the side wall, each vertical rod (14) is in a group, and a first cross rod (15) is arranged between the corresponding two vertical rods (14).

8. A big-arch shelter for cultivating morinda officinalis, its characterized in that: comprising a trellis, a shed cloth and a plurality of planting ponds according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The greenhouse of claim 8, wherein the greenhouse further comprises: also comprises a plurality of drainage ditches (18), and the drainage ditches (18) are positioned at the outer side of the planting pond.

10. The greenhouse of claim 8, wherein the greenhouse further comprises: the shed cloth comprises side cloth, a second cross rod (16) is arranged at the bottom of the side cloth, and a hook portion (17) used for placing the end portion of the second cross rod (16) is arranged on the side face of the shed frame.